英语11月25日下午

He’s my son after all, I can’t just turn him away when he is in trouble.

Translate:

演讲厅已经满座了,很多学生都不允许进入了。

The lecture hall was already full and many of the

students were turned away.

turn away refuse to help(sb.) or to

allow (sb.) to enter a place

break index next previous back

work out plan; solve; calculate e.g.My mother allowed me to take the trip, but asked me to work out the total cost first. Translate:

你们将怎样和我保持联系呢?”

“我们还没有想出办法来。”

“How will you keep in touch with me?”“We haven’t work that out yet.”

back

index next

previous

We go and do the weekly shopping every Thursday.

他的故事刊登在21世纪周报上。

His story was published in a weekly

newspaper 21Century English.

Translate:

weekly adj.happening once a

week or every week

back index next previous

e.g.I’ll go shopping with you as soon as I’ve

cleaned up the kitchen.我讨厌聚会之后做清洁。back next previous clean up make clean and tidy

Translate:

I hate cleaning up after a party.

e.g.Any information would be helpful in

determining what happened to her.Sometimes it is helpful to make a list of everything you have to do.

helpful back next previous useful; giving help

有用的;有帮助的

Translate:

有时候,对你要做的事列一份清单是很有用的。

e.g. What do you do with such rude boys?

Translate:

我们怎样处理路中间的这块巨石呢?

What are we going to do with the huge

rock lying in the middle of the road?

do with deal with (used in

questions with what)

index next previous back

e.g. He showed great determination by continuing to play after hurting his foot.

Translate:

她想成功的决心使得她不停地学习。

Her determination to do well made her keep

on studying.

determination 决心;决定不可数名词;

通常接动词不定式)

break index next previous back

Personnel has/have received your application form.Translate:personnel n.人事部门;全体人员/职员

break index next previous back 人事部已经收到了你的申请表。

e.g . All personnel in this company are entitled

to medical insurance.

e.g .Those math problems were beyond my capacity.Not everyone has a capacity for/to learn languages.

capacity 1. n . the ability to understand or do sth. (often followed by

for or infinitive to )

break 不是每一个人都有学习语言的能力的。

Translate:

index previous back more

e.g.1) breathing (or vital) capacity 肺活量

capacity

2. 容量; 容积;

3. 职位;资格

break over

back index previous more 2) Mr. Smith is touring European capitals in

his capacity as President of the European

Community.

capability:the ability or the qualities that are

necessary to do something.

e.g. People experience differences in physical and mental capability depending on the time of day.

break over

ability capability aptitude competency capacity

都有“能力”的含意

ability:the skill or quality to do, make or think

e.g. They repeatedly questioned his leadership abilities.index previous more back

competence:the ability to do something well or

effectively.

e.g.His competence as an economist had been

reinforced by his successful fight against inflation.

aptitude:natural ability; the ability to learn a

particular kind of work or activity quickly and

to do it well.

break over

index next previous e.g. Some students have more aptitude for

academic work than others.

back

e.g. 1. I thanked him for the offer but turned it

down.

turn down 1. refuse 2. 关小调低(音量,煤气)等;

break over

index back previous more 2. It is hot here; could you please turn down

the heater?

Translate :

He was offered the job but he turned it down because it involved too much traveling.

Could you please turn down the volume?

The music is too loud to bear.

break over 1. 他得到了那份工作,但是他拒绝了,因为

那工作需要经常外出。

2. 请你把音量调小点好吗?音乐声太大了。

index previous

more back

e.g.Look, I am offering you a free meal—you are

surely not going to turn me down?

break over turn down refuse decline reject

都有“拒绝”的含意

turn down:用于拒绝别人的请求或好意。

你瞧,我都请你吃了饭了,你肯定不会拒绝我了吧?

index previous

more back

reject:表示态度坚决地拒绝;也可以用来表

示否定或不承认事实,想法,概念体系等。

break over

e.g.She rejected his marriage proposal.

He rejected the Theory of Evolution.

她拒绝了他的求婚。

他拒绝相信进化论。

index previous more back

我不知道他为什么拒绝在会上讨论这个问题。

break over

refuse:表明态度坚定且果断的拒绝做某事, 但

是坚决程度不如reject 。

Several soldiers refused to obey the order. 有几个士兵拒绝服从命令。

e.g. I wonder why he refused to discuss the

problem at the meeting.

index previous more back

decline 表示婉言谢绝别人的帮助或参加社

交活动的邀请等。

break over

index next

previous

我谢绝了她去参加晚宴的邀请,因为我

已事先有了约会。

e.g.I declined her invitation to the dinner

party because I had a prior appointment.

The blind man smilingly declined to be

helped across the street. 那个盲人笑着谢绝别人帮助他过马路。

back

e.g.She was skilled in dealing with all sorts

of people.

Translate :

IT (信息科技)业需要有技术的人。

The IT (information technology) industry

demands skilled labor.

skilled adj .having skill; needing skill

熟练的,有技术的

index next previous back

Her former home is for sale at $459,000.

Translate :

Reluctantly my parents put a “For Sale” sign on the house.

for sale available to be bought

出售

index previous back 我的父母很不情愿地在房子上挂上了此房出

售的牌子。

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