技能比武大赛英语

技能比武大赛英语
技能比武大赛英语

2010年杭州市旅游饭店服务技能大赛

比赛规则和评分标准

杭州市旅游饭店服务技能大赛

组委会办公室

2010年浙江旅游饭店服务技能大赛英语口语比赛参考题

题型一中译英

(一)中式铺床

1、这是239房间,我想加一个枕头。

(This is room 1010; I would like to have one more pillow.)

2、您可以在房间直拨国际长途。

(You can make IDD call in your room.)

3、我们提供快洗服务,加收50%的额外费用。

(We have express service at a 50% extra charge.)

4、对不起,请问有没有要洗的衣服?

(Excuse me. Do you have any laundry?)

5、好像电话有问题。

(It looks something wrong with the telephone.)

6、2135房间的浴缸坏了,请派人来修理一下好吗?

(The bath tub in room 2135 isout of order/service, can you please send someone to repair/fix it?)

7、我想要一个转换插头。

(I would like to have an adaptor/ I need an adaptor..)

8、这是8976房间,请送一个电熨斗。

(This is room 8976, can you send me an iron please.)

9、我想要一个客房送餐服务。

(I would like to have a room service.)

10、客房里有小冰箱。

(There is a mini bar in your room.)

11、我的房间现在还没打扫过,已经12点了。

(My room hasn’t been made up yet.It’s already 12:00.)

12、请接受我代表酒店向您道歉。

(Please accept my apology on behalf of the hotel.)

13、我房间的电视图象不清楚。

(The TV set in my room doesn’t give clear picture)

14、这件毛衣要用冷水手洗。

(I’d like this sweater washed by hand in cold water.)

15、在房间上网是免费的。

(It’s free of charge to use internet in the room.)

16、房间有保险箱。

(There is a safe in your room.)

17、这个房间是海景房。

(The room enjoys the ocean/sea view)

18、这是您房间的钥匙。我们的行李员会带您去房间。

(This is your room key. Our bellboy will show you to your room.)

19、我来取您要洗的衣服。

(I’ve come to collect your laundry.)

20、酒店为客人提供免费的擦鞋服务。

(The hotel provides free shoe shining service for its guests.)(二)中餐宴会摆台

21、您一共有几个人用餐?

(How many persons in your dinner party?)

22、请问您预订的用餐时间是什么时候?

(May I know the time for your dinner reservation?)

23、请问以谁的名义预订?

(In which name, please?)

24、您愿意吃西餐还是中餐?

(Would you like Western food or Chinese food?)

25、您喜欢坐哪个位置?

(Where would you like to sit?)

26、这个餐桌的位置可以吗?

(Will this table be all right for you?)

27、抱歉让您等这么久。

(Sorry to have kept you waiting.)

28、您现在点菜吗?

(May I take your order now?)

29、对不起。我马上去给你催一下你的菜。

(I’m very sorry. But I’ll go to rush your order right now)

30、您想喝什么酒?

(What wine would you like to have?)

31、这是菜单。服务员马上就来。

(Here is the menu. The waitress will be with you in a moment.)

32、给您再添点米饭好吗?

(Would you like some more rice?)

33、餐厅现在客满。但我们可以在20分钟以后安排您入坐。

(the restaurant is full now. but we might be able to seat you in 20 minutes.)

34、值班经理马上就来。

(The duty manager will come here soon.)

35、我们会尽快给您答复.

(We will answer you as soon as possible)

36、对此造成的不便,我们非常抱歉。

(We are terribly sorry for any inconvenience caused.)

37、您能告诉我事情的详细经过吗?

(Can you tell me/describe what happened in details?)

38、您是用信用卡还是现金结算?

(Will you pay by credit card or in cash?)

39、先生,您的桌子已经准备好了。请您随我来,好吗?

(Your table is ready, sir. Could you come with me, please?)

40、意大利餐厅在饭店二层。

(The Italian restaurant is on the second floor of the hotel.)

(三)西餐宴会摆台

41、这是西餐厅,能为你服务吗?

(Western Restaurant. May I help you?)

42、您来点俱乐部三明治吗?

(Would you like Club sandwich?)

43、您的牛排是要全熟的还是三分熟的?

(Would you like your steak well done or rare?)

44、我想来杯加冰的威士忌。

(I’d like a cup of whisky on the rock.)

45、你要甜点心吗?

(Would you like to order a dessert?)

46、你们有什么样的馅饼?

(What kinds of pie do you have?)

47、先生,您还要点什么吗?

(Would you like anything else, sir?)

48、请问现在可以结帐了吗?

(May I make out the bill for you now?)

49、您准备把费用记到您的饭店总账上吗?

(Would you like to put that on yourhotel bill?)

50、对不起,您不能在这里签单。

(Sorry, you can’t sign the bill here.)

51、您早餐想吃点什么?

(What would you like to have for your breakfast?)

52、你们的大陆式早餐都提供些什么?

(What do you serve for Continental breakfast?)

53、我想坐在角落里的那张桌子,你能给我安排一下吗?

(I’d prefer the table in the corner. Can you arrange it for me?)

54、请问您怎么付钱?

(How would you like to make your payment?)

55、晚餐要不要来点葡萄酒?

(Would you like to have some wine with your dinner?)

56、能不能给我们推荐点好的酒?

(Could you recommend some good wine to us?)

57、您需要看菜单吗?

(Would you like to see the menu?)

58、我可以点与那份相同的餐吗?

(Can I have the same dish as that?)

59、您先来点什么?

(What would you like to start?)

60、坐出租车从酒店到机场大约需要30分钟。

(It will take 30 minutes by taxi from hotel to the airport.)

(四)调酒

61、等一会我会回来为你点单。

(I'll return to take your order in a while.)

62、"Bourbon on the rocks"的意思是波本威士忌加冰块。

("Bourbon on the rocks" is Bourbon whiskey on ice cubes.)

63、从你入住我们的酒店后,你就可以签单。

( Since you stay at our hotel,you may sign the bill.)

64、我们有一瓶保存了20年的葡萄酒。

(We have a bottle of wine that has been preserved for twenty years.)

65、茅台酒精度数要比黄酒高。

( Mao Tai is much stronger than shaoxing rice wine.)

66、先生,这是酒单,请慢慢看。

( Here is the drink list, sir. Please take your time.)

67、非常抱歉,还有什么可以为您效劳吗?

( I do apologize. Is there any thing I can do for you? )

68、酒吧里有表演,您愿意去看吗?

(There is a floor show in our pub. Would you like to see it?)

69、您要喝点茅台吗?这酒从不上头。

( Would you like to have some Mao Tai? It never goes to the head.)

70、酒吧现在客满,请稍等约20分钟好吗?

( The bar is full now. Do you care to wait for about 20 minutes? )

71、我们供应很多种饮料,请自便。

( We serve many kinds of drinks. Please help yourself. )

72、您不介意把餐桌一边的窗户打开吧?

( Would you mind opening the window by the table? )

73、如果您不介意,我们可以为您看管行李。

( If you don't mind, we can take care of your baggage for you. )

74、我们有上好的饮品。

( We have got good drinks. )

75、“绿岛”(鸡尾酒名) 的口感相当好。

(“Green Island”tastes very good/excellent. )

76、本地啤酒很有特色。

( Our special is the local beer. )

77、这是米酒,用米酿制的。

( They are rice wines, made from rice. )

78、我们有些新制的鸡尾酒,如“白色美人”、“水立方”、“天堂鸟”等。

(We have got some newly made cocktails, such as “White Beauty”, “Water Cube”, and “Bird’ Nest” )

79、“罗马假日” (鸡尾酒名)看上去不错。

( “Holiday In Rome” looks nice. )

80、“红粉佳人”(鸡尾酒名)的味道有点儿甜.

( The taste of “Pink Lady” is sweet.

题型二英译中

(一)中式铺床

1.Housekeeping, May I come in?

(我是客房服务员,可以进来吗?)

2.When would you like me to clean your room?

(您需要我们什么时候打扫房间。)

3.Good evening. May I do the turn-down service for you now?

(现在可以为您开夜床吗?)

4.I need one more pillow please.

(我需要加个枕头。)

5.The air-conditioner doesn’t work.

(空调坏了。)

6.We'll dry-clean the dress.

(我们将干洗这条裙子。)

7.When can I have my laundry back?

(我何时能取回洗的衣服呢?)

8.Do you prefer your laundry by express service or returned on same-day?

(您是要快洗服务还是当日取?)

9.The indemnity shall not exceed ten times of the laundry charge.

(赔偿金额最高不超过洗衣费的十倍。)

10.The water tap was dripping all night long.

(水龙头一晚上都在滴水。)

11.If you have any problems or requests, please don’t hesitate to let us know.

(如果您有问题,请随时找我们。)

12.Please deposit your money, jewels and other valuables in the hotel safe.

(请将您的现金、珠宝和其他贵重物品寄存在酒店的保险箱内。)

13.Sorry to have caused you so much trouble.

(很抱歉给您带来这么多麻烦。)

14.I assure you it will never happen again.

(我向您保证,这类事情以后不会再发生了。)

15.Please keep your room key with you all the time in case you need it when you

sign your bills.

(请将房间钥匙随时带在身边,以防签单时要用)

16.You can make long distance call from your room.

(您可以从您房间里打长途电话。)

17.Local calls made from the hotel room are free of charge.

(在房间内打市话是免费的。)

18.Here’s a letter for you, Mr. White.

(怀特先生,这儿有您的一封信。)

19.The business hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.

(营业时间是上午9点到晚上10点。)

20.Is it possible to rent a bike here?

(酒店有自行车出租吗?)

(二)中餐宴会摆台

21.The minimum charge for a private room is 200 Yuan per person.

(包间的最低人均消费是200元。)

22.Here is your card and invoice.

(这是您的信用卡和发票。)

23.I want a table with a view of the garden.

(我想要张能看见花园的桌子。)

24.May I have a print of your credit card?

(能不能刷一下您的信用卡?)

25.You reserved a table for two by the window.

(您预订了一张靠窗的两人桌。)

26.Would you like the table by the window?

(您喜欢坐靠窗的位置吗?)

27.We will have you seated as soon as we get a free table.

(一有空桌,我们就安排你们坐下。)

28.What kind of cuisine do you serve in your restaurant?

(你们都有些什么风味的菜?)

29.What’s your recommendation for us?

(您给我们推荐什么菜?)

30.Would you like to try our House Specialty?

(您想尝尝我们的招牌菜吗?)

31.It looks good, smells good and tastes good.

(这道菜色、香、味俱全。)

32.There is a street where the local food is served. (有条街提供当地小吃。)

33.We will change you to non-smoking area.

(我们给您换到非吸烟区。)

34.How long does it take from here to the airport?

(从酒店到机场要多长时间?)

35.Could you give us a brief description of the Chinese food?

(能不能简单给我们介绍一下中国菜?)

36.How long do you think we will have to wait?

(我们要等多久?)

37.Beggar’s Chicken is one of the most famous dishes of Hangzhou.

(叫化童鸡是杭州最有名的菜肴之一。)

38.Would you care for a drink before you order, sir?

(先生,点菜前想喝点什么吗?)

39.We’d like to have some good dishes of Chinese characteristics.

(我们想要几个有中国特色的好菜。)

40.The total amount is one hundred and eighty Yuan.

(总共180元)

(三)西餐宴会摆台

41.How would you like your steak cooked?

(您希望您的牛排怎么烧?)

42.Would you like your steak well done or rare?

(您的牛排是要全熟的还是三分熟的?)

43.I’d like a cup of whisky on the rock.

(我想来杯加冰的威士忌。)

44.If you need ice cube, please contact Housekeeping.

(如您需要冰块,请与客房中心联系。)

45.You can try our new Thai style food.

(您可以尝试一下我们新推出的泰国菜。)

46.You can book the tickets in the business center.

(您可以在商务中心订票。)

47.Is there a Muslim restaurant nearby?

(附近有清真餐厅吗?)

48.I would like a cup of tea with a slice of lemon,please.

(我想要杯柠檬茶。)

49.The Reception Desk is straight ahead.(接待处就在前面。)

50.What would you like to go with your steak?

(您的牛排配什么菜呢?)

51.Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Great Wall?

(你能告诉我怎么去长城吗?)

52.You can go to the railway station by subway.

(您可以坐地铁去火车站。)

53.It is about 20 minutes’ drive from Tiananmen Square to the National Stadium.

(从天安门到国家体育馆开车大概二十分钟。)

54.Here is the menu and the wine list. Would you like to order an aperitif?

(这是菜单和酒水单。您要先来点开胃酒吗?)

55.Do you fancy a starter?

(你们喜欢来点餐前小吃吗?)

56.Could you tell me how to use chopsticks?

(你能告诉我怎么用筷子吗?)

57.By the way, what is this thing under the chopsticks?

(顺便问一下,筷子底下的东西是什么?)

58.I’ve never had any food as delicious as this.

(我从没吃过这么鲜美的菜肴。)

59.Would you like to see our cake selection?

(您要看看我们蛋糕的种类吗?)

60.Have you decided on anything, Madam?

(太太,您决定点什么菜了吗?)

(四)调酒

61.I’d like a glass of “ Tree Shadow In Coconut Forest” (鸡尾酒名).

(我要一杯“椰林树影”。)

62.“Summer Sunshine” (鸡尾酒名) would be nice.

(来一杯“夏日阳光”。)

63.People like “Dance Of Bright Sun” (鸡尾酒名) very much.

(大家都很喜欢“艳阳之舞”。)

64.“Star Of Good Fortune”(鸡尾酒名) sells well. (“幸运星”销路很好。)

65.“Setting Sun At Dusk”(鸡尾酒名) sounds very interesting.

(“日落黄昏”听起来很有意思。)

66.Would you like a table, near the bar or by the window?

(你是坐在吧台旁还是坐在窗口旁?)

67.Here are some peanuts, and they are free. Please enjoy.

(这是你的花生米,请免费享用.)

68.I’d like a glass of whiskey, straight up.

(来一杯威士忌,纯喝。)

69.How about a “night up”?

(临睡前再来一杯,怎么样?)

70.Two ounces scotch on the rocks,please

(要一杯两盎司加冰的苏格兰酒)

71.The name of “Bright Stars” (鸡尾酒名) is romantic.

( “星光灿烂”的名字很浪漫。)

72.A glass of whiskey, half and half.

( 一杯威士忌,一半水,一半酒。)

73.How would you like your brandy, up or down?

( 您的威士忌,加冰还是不加冰?)

74.Scotch over,please.

(一杯加冰的苏格兰酒。)

75.“Love Story” (鸡尾酒名) and “Very Warm Kiss” (鸡尾酒名) are different from

each other.

( “爱情故事”和“烫热之吻”互不相同。)

76.Make it two, please.

(在给我来一杯。)

77.Please bring me a pot of hot coffee.

(请给我一壶热咖啡。)

78.Do you honor this credit card?

(你们接受这张信用卡吗?)

79.Please page Mr. I.i in the bar for me.

(请叫一下在酒吧里的李先生。)

80.There is d ifference between “Burning Sun”(鸡尾酒名) and “Dance of Bright

Sun” (鸡尾酒名).

( “烈日骄阳”和“艳阳之舞”之间有不同点。)

题型三情景对话

(一)中式铺床

1. If the guest wants to make an international call, how would you tell him?

(Dial 9(or other number) first and then your country code, city code and the number you want.)

2.If the guest comes to you and says he/she can not open the door, what would you

do?

( I would go with him to him room to have a check. And have his key changed if necessary )

3.When the guest asks you to take her clothes for laundry by phone, what would

you say? (I will pick up your laundry soon and may I have your room number?)

4.When you are going to clean the room for the guest, and the guest tells you it is

not convenient for him now, what would you do?

(I’ll ask the guest when it will be convenient and note it down in the logbook.)

5.When the guest calls the housekeeping service center, and wants an extra pillow,

what would you say?

(We will send one to you immediately, and may I have your room number?)

6.If the guest calls the housekeeping service center, and says he/she is very cold,

how would you do?

(I’ll tell the guest there is a blanket or quilt in the closet, or I’ll send him/her an extra blanket or quilt.)

7.When you are going to make turn-down service for the guest, but the guest is

working, what would you do?

( I would ask the guest if it is ok to do now, if not, when it will be convenient.)

8.If the guest calls the service center and says the bulb in his room is broken, what

would you do?

(I’ll apologize to the guest and tell him/her the electrician will be there soon.)

9.How would you introduce your guestroom to the guest?

(I would tell the guest about the equipment, the views, the service guide, and

security of the guestroom)

10.If the guest comes to tell you that his room is smoky and he wants to change it.

But you do not have another room available. What would you do to solve the problem?

(I would first apologize for it and explain the situation to him and help him

get rid of the smell by opening the window and cleaning the air.)

(二)中餐宴会摆台

11.You are the waiter/waitress, and you want the guest to sign the bill, what should

you say? (Would you please sign the bill, sir/madam?)

12.What would you say to the guest if you want to confirm his/her reservation?

(May I confirm your reservation, sir/madam?)

13.What would you say to confirm the guest’s order?

(May I repeat your order now?)

14.What is “Mapo Tofu”?(Mapo Tofu is spicy bean curd, it is a classical Chinese

dish.)

15.When a guest calls to reserve a private room for dinner, what information do you

have to know?

(I have to know the date and time for the reservation, how many persons, and if

there is any special requirement)

16.If the guest made a complaint about the dish, how would you do?

(I would apologize to the guest, find out the reason, and change the dish or give

him discount according to the situation.)

17.How would you introduce your restaurant to the guest?

(I would tell the guest the business hours of the restaurant, the specialty, the

popular dishes, the taste and so on.)

18.How would you introduce your restaurant to the guest?

(I would tell him about the business hours, the specialties, and the special

programs and so on)

19.When the guest finishes his dinner, and you want to know his suggestion, what

would you say?

(I would ask the guest whether he has enjoyed the dinner or whether there is anything the hotel can do to improve.)

20.If the guest wants to have something which your restaurant doesn’t have, what

would you say to him?

( Sorry sir. This is not available in our restaurant. But can I suggest

some ...?)

(三)西餐宴会摆台

21.After the guest pays the bill, and you want to express your good wishes, what

would you say?

(Thank you for your having chosen our restaurant and have a good time

staying in our hotel.)

22.If the guest wants to know the business hours for breakfast, what would you say?

( The breakfast is served from 6:00 am to 10:00 am )

23.If you learned that the guest would leave the hotel very early next morning. What

suggestion would you give him?

(I would suggest him to have his bills paid in the night in case there is hurry

in the morning.)

24.What would you say to someone who walks into your restaurant for a meal?

(Welcome to our restaurant. Do you have a reservation?)

25.When the guest orders the beefsteak, what do you have to pay attention to?

(How would the guest like it done: well done or rare.)

26.If you find that the guest leaves the restaurant without paying his bill, what

would you do?

(I would go and politely tell him that he has forgotten to pay his bill.)

27.If the guest comes to the Western Restaurant for Chinese food, what would you

do?

(I would say sorry to him and tell him where to go to have Chinese food.)

28.If the restaurant is full when the guest comes, what would you say to the guest?

(I would say “w e are very sorry, but there is no seat available at the moment.

Could you please just wait for a moment?”)

29.If the guest takes out his cigarette and starts smoking in a non-smoking area in

the restaurant, what would you do?

( I would go to him and politely tell him that this is a non-smoking area and

ask him to smoke in the smoking area.)

30.While you are on duty. What would you say if the guest invites you to a drink?

(I would tell him that I am working. So I’m not supposed to accept the

guest’s invitation. But I would thank him all the same.)

(四)调酒

31. What drinks do guests usually order after meal?

( After meal, guests usually order Brandy or Liqueur of port wine 波尔图

葡萄酒)

32. What is champagne?

( Champagne is a sparkling, dry, white wine originally from the region of

Chamagne. )

33. What is cognac?

(Cognac is a brandy distilled in the town of Cognac, France.)

34. What is whiskey?

(Whiskey is distilled alcoholic liquor made from grain, usually containing

from 43 to 50 percent alcohol.)

35. What does “V.S.O.P” mean?

( “V.S.O.P” means V—very S—superior O—old P—pale. )

36. Can you mention four major kinds of Cocktail?

(They are Short Drink(短饮类), Long Drink(长饮类), On the Rock(洛

克类)and Shooter(舒特类)).

37. Can you tell the four basic methods to make cocktail?

(They are shake (摇和法), stir (调和法), build (兑合法) and blend (搅和

法). )

38. What does “on the rocks”mean?

(“on the rocks”means served over ice cubes, that is to say, putting the ice

cubes into the glass, and then pouring the liquor on the ice.)

39. What kind of drink is cocktail?

(The cocktail is a drink made by blending spirits together or adding

condiments to a wine or more.)

40. What does “Dry”mean?

(As for Wine, “Dry”means “not contain any sugar”. As for Jin and Beer, “Dry”means “strong”)

前厅英语比赛参考资料一

Situational dialogues

1.You are the hotel representative of your hotel, you come to the airport to meet Miss.

White and escort her to your hotel.

2.You are a reservationist. Miss White comes to the front desk to make a reservation.

3.You are a reservationist. Miss White wants to book a room on the phone. She can

book a room in your hotel.

4.You are a reservationist. Miss White wants to book a room, but your hotel is fully

booked.

5.You are a reservationist. Miss White wants to cancel her reservation.

6.You are a reservationist. Miss White wants to book rooms for group guests.

7. You are a bellman.Miss White has just arrived at your hotel. Help her with her luggage ,and take her to the front desk.

8. You are a bellman. Miss White has just finished check-in. Take her to her room and introduce some hotel services and facilities.

9. Miss White has been waiting for her luggage for half an hour in the room, so she calls to the bell captain’s desk.

10. You are a bellman.Miss White has just checked out. Help her with her luggage and

call a taxi for her.

11.You are a receptionist. Miss White wants to check-in, she has a reservation.

12.You are a receptionist. Miss White wants to check-in, she has no reservation.

13. You are a receptionist. Miss White wants to check-in for a group who has a

reservation.

14. You are a receptionist. Miss White wants to extend her stay for two more days.

15. You are a receptionist. Miss White wants to change her room, because the

air-conditioner makes too much noice.

16. You are a clerk at the information desk. Miss White comes to the hotel to visit her

friend. Ask Miss White to wait for her friend in the lobby.

17. You are a clerk at the information desk. Miss White comes to the hotel to visit her

friend, but her friend in not in, so she wants to leave a message .

18. You are a clerk at the information desk. Miss White wants to go for

sightseeing.Recommend her the West Lake and show her the way.

19. You are a clerk at the information desk. Miss White wants to buy some souvenirs in

Hangzhou. Recommend her some local products and show her the way.

20. Miss White wants to try some local dishes.Recommend a famous restaurant and show

her the way.

21. Miss White wants to go to a teahouse. Recommend a famous teahouse and show

the way.

22. Miss White wants to go to the recreation center in the hotel.Tell her something about

the recreation facilities and show her the way.

23. Miss White wants to know where the Chinese restaurant is. Show her the way and

answer some more questions.

24. You are a cashier. Miss White wants to check out. She pays the bill by credit card.

25. You are a cashier.Miss White wants to check out. She pays the bill in cash. The bill is

not correct.

26. You are a cashier. Miss White wants to check out. She pays the bill with Amercian

Express traveller’s check. She asks you to explain the bill.

27. You are a cashier. Miss White wants to exchange some foreign currencies.

28. You are a cashier. Miss White wants to check out for her group guests. She wants to

sign the bill.

29. You are a clerk at the business center. Miss White wants to book an air ticket to

Beijing.

30. You are a clerk at the business center. Miss White wants to book 3 train tickets to

Shanghai.

31. You are a clerk at the business center. Miss White wants to go to the theater to see

Shaoxing Opera, she wants to book a ticket.

32. You are a clerk at the business center. Miss White wants to see “Impression

Hangzhou”, she wants to book two tickets.

33. You are a clerk at the business center. Miss White wants to send a fax to her friend.

34. You are a clerk at the business center. Miss White wants to have her documents

copied and also she wants you to tpye some material for her.

35. You are a clerk at the business center. Miss White wants to post some letters and buy

some postcards.

36.You are an operator. Answer the call from outside.

37. You are an operator. Miss White wants to call to her friend in Beijing,, she asks you

how to make it.

38. You are an operator. Miss White wants to make a collect call to New york.

39. You are an operator. Miss White asks you how to make a room to room call.

40. You are an operator. Miss White wants to have a morning call.

前厅英语比赛参考资料二

Unit 1 Room Reservations

Part One Making Reservation On Telephone

( R= Reservationist, G=Guest)

Reservationist: Jingjiang Hotel, can I help you?

Guest: Yes, I’m calling from Canada.I’d like to reserve a room in your hotel.

R: Certainly, Sir, what kind of room do you prefer? We have single rooms, double rooms, suites and

presidential styles.⑴

G: I’ll go with my family,so I’d like to book a triple room, do you have it in your hotel? R: I’m afraid not, but I recommend you connecting rooms, it is also for families.

G: Ok, a connecting room with shower, please. By the way. what’s the room rate for a connecting room?

R: US$200 per night. Will it be ok for you?

G: Yes, I expect so

R: Would you like breakfast?

G: No, thanks.

R: Ok, when for, Sir?

G: From 1st until the 4th of May.

R: Could you hold on for a moment, please? I have to check our record. (Sorry for waiting)That’ll be all

right, sir, could you please give me your name?

G: Jason George.

R: G-e-r-o-g-e, is that right?

G: Yes, that’s right.

R: Ok, that’s a connecting room for Mr. Jason at 200per night from the 1st until the 4th of May; do you have

something to add, Sir?

G:I think so, I’d like a room with a front view because my little daughter like to see the views of the street.

R: That’s no problem, sir. Are you coming by air?

G: Yes.

R: Can you tell me your flight number and arrival time, we have a new airport pick-up service, we can

send a car to meet you.

G: That’s very good.I’ll call you again tomorrow and tell you my flight number and time. One more thing,

can you tell me how to guarantee my reservation?

R: I’ll just need your credit card number and I’ll take care of the rest

G: My credit card No. is 1984.0501.1986.

R: Thank you, Mr. Jason .It was so nice to talk with you. You’ll be expected to be here then.

C: That’s fine, thank you, and bye.

R: Bye bye.

Part Two A Face to Face Reservation

Scene: The receptionist receives a client.

R: White Roses Hotel, can I help you?

C: Yes, I’d like to book a room for my sister.

R: What kind of room do you prefer?

C: I’d like to book a suit e with shower.

R: Ok, when for?

C: She prefers to arrive on 1st of next month

R: And how long will she be staying?

C: Probably for a week.

R: Wait for a moment, please. I’ll check the list to see if it’s available? (Minutes later) yes, we can confirm a

suite from 1st to the 7th next month.

C: That’s great. Excuse me, but could you give me a room with a rear view. My sister likes to enjoy a quiet

life.

R; No problem. May I know who is the reservation for?

C: Sure, Mrs. Bellow. By the way, how much do you charge for a suite of this kind?

R: For one night, the hotel cost would be $300,including three full meals. How will she be paying, sir?

C: She’ll pay with traveler’s check⑸, will that be ok?

R: Yes, sir, thank you. So that’s a suit e with shower and rear view for Mrs. Bellow at $300 per night from 1st

to the 7th next month, is that correct?

C: Yes, thank you. One more thing, can you hold the room until 10:00pm?

R: I’m sorry but I’m afraid not. As a hotel policy we can only hold the room for guest until 9:00pm.

C: No problem, I’ll ask her to co me earlier. Thank you.

R: You are welcome, sir, goodbye.

Unit 2 Doormen

Part One Welcoming a Guest

Scene: A car stops in front of Jingjiang Hotel and a doorman goes forward to meet the guest, opening the door of the car for her.

D: Good evening, Madam, welcome to our hotel.

M: Thanks, good evening.

D: I’m the doorman; let me help you with your baggage.

M: It’s so kind of you.

D: The elevator entrance is over there, after you.

M: Thank you, it’s my first time to your hotel, can you tell me something about the hotel services?

D: Certainly, madam. Our hotel was opened in 2003 and all the facilities here are new

and well equipped.

M: How many kind of rooms have you got in your hotel?

D: We have over 400 rooms including single room, double room and suite.

M: Very good, what about entertainment facilities?

D: We have a KTV hall, a bar, a 24-hour café. Also, a beauty salon, and a barber.

M: What about swimming pools. I like swimming very much.

D: Yes, we have a new indoor swimming pool on the first floor.

M: That’s wonderful.

D: Here we are, please take this elevator to the 5th floor ,the attendant⑴will meet you there and show you to

your room 520.I’ll take your baggage to the elevator and get your baggage up to your room.

M: It’s very kind of you. See you later.

Part Two Seeing A Guest off

Ms Wang (W) has just checked out. A doorman comes to help her.

Doorman (D): Madam, can I help you?

W: Yes, I’ve just checked out

D: Shall I call a taxi for you?

W: That’ll be so nice of you.

D: You are welcome, where to?

W: The airport.

D: Just a moment, I’ll call the taxi company. (Minutes later). It’ll be here within 15 minutes.

W: Thank you, could you help me with my baggage?

D: Certainly, Madam, leave it to me. I’ll take care of them. (Check the baggage) so you have got altogether

three pieces of baggage, is that correct?

W: Three? I’ve got four suitcases, two bigger ones and two smaller ones.

D; But there are only two bigger ones and a smaller one.

W: Oh, I must have left it in my room.

D: Don’t worry;I’ll go to your room to see if it is there. I’ll be back soon.

W: Ok.

(The doorman comes back with a small suitcase in his hands)

D: Is this yours, I found it in your room.

W: Oh, yes it’s mine. Thank you so much.

D: You are welcome. Here comes the taxi, (opens the door of the car) please mind your head.

W: Thank you so much, goodbye.

D: Goodbye, have a nice trip.

Unit 3 At the Reception Desk

Part One Registering a Guest Who Has a Reservation

Scene :A car pulls up in front of West Lake Hotel and a bellman goes forward to meet the guests ,opening the door of the car for them. Then Mr. and Mrs. Bennet check in at the Reception desk.

B: Good morning ,sir and madam. Welcome to our hotel.

Mr. Bennet :Thanks .Good morning.

B: (Opening the trunk ,taking out the baggage and looking at the name on the baggage tags)

I’m bellman, Mr. Bennet .So you have got altogether four pieces of baggage?

Mr. Bennet: Yes.

(The doorman opens the gate.)

B: The Reception Desk is straight ahead. After you, please.

Receptionist(R): Good morning. What can I do for you?

B: I booked a suite for one night 3 weeks ago. I’m Mr. Bennet.

R: Just a moment please, Mr. Bennet. I will check the arrival list…

Could I see your passports, please? Sorry to have kept you waiting, Sir. Yes, we do have a reservation for you, Mr. Bennet. Would you please fill out this form while I prepare your room key card for you?

B: Sure. But is there a vacant single room here? I want to change this suite to a single room if I can.

R: Ok, let me check the room reservation …

Oh, yes, we still have a single room on the 18th floor.

B: Is there a bath in this single room?

R: Yes, there is.

B: And how about the facilities in this room?

R: This room has telephone, color TV set, air-conditioner, background music, radio, coffee maker, mini bar and international newspapers.

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图,明确把握教学目标,弄清“双基”的具体内容及能力培养要求,掌握重点,研究各单元、章节在教材中的地位和作用及内在联系,挖掘教材的思想教育内容,认真制定教学计划。 2.面向全体学生,注重学生个别差异,增强教学的针对性。充分了解学生的学习态度、学习基础、知识缺漏,以及学生的接 受能力、学习方法和学习习惯,确定教学内容的取舍(主要是拓宽、加深的程度)、教学方法的选择、教学过程的安排和课堂训练的设计,做到面向全体学生,同时抓好优等生的培养和学困生的学习辅导教学工作。 选择恰当的教学方法,做到“三适应”(适应教材、适应教师、适应学生)、“三有利“(有利于激发学生兴趣、有利于调动学生思维、有利于提高学生素质),使学生不但“学会”而且“会学”,培养能力,发展智力。 3.精心设计教案,注重课堂结构的改革。结合学校开展的“人人一篇优秀教案”的活动,认真撰写教案,体现教改精神,反映新的知识信息。坚持写教后感和教学随笔,不断总结教学经验,学校定期检查教师教案并及时反馈,然后根据学校的反馈意见进行整改,教案的质量逐步提高。

17个英语基本知识点

17个英语基本知识点,赶紧收藏吧。 1.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. That’s right意为“对的”,表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为,肯定对方的答案或判断。例如: "I think we must help the old man.""我想我们应该帮助这位老人。" "That's right."或 "You're right.""说得对"。 That’s all right.意为“不用谢”、“没关系”,用来回答对方的致谢或道歉。例如: "Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." All right.意为“行了”、“可以”,表示同意对方的建议或要求。有时还可以表示“身体很好” "Please tell me about it." "请把此事告诉我。" "All right.""好吧。" Is your mother all right?你妈身体好吗 2. make/do 这两个词都可以解释为“做”,但含义却不同,不能混用。make指做东西或制东西,do指做一件具体的事。 Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能为我做个纸船吗? He’s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作业。 3. say/speak/talk/tell say:是最口语化的最普通的一个词,意为“说出”、“说道”,着重所说的话。如: “I want to go there by bus”, he said . 他说,“我要坐汽车到那里去。” Please say it in English .请用英语说。

初中英语语法知识点总结

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10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如: Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)

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1 小学英语教学经验交流材料 小学英语教学经验交流材料 尊敬的各位领导、老师: 大家上午好! 很感谢学校领导给我这次机会,让我能荣幸地在这与各位如此优秀的老师一起交流。与其说是经验交流,还不如说是我的这两年多来的在英语教学方面的一个总结,我就把我的一些做法说出来同大家一起探讨一下,望得到大家的指正。 我是10年9月到的汇源小学,之前一直都是教的初中英语,刚刚走上小学讲台的时候,我是踌躇满志,信心百倍,认为小学英语教学应该是非常简单的事情,不就是听、说、读、写嘛,又不要学语法,没什么难的,但真正开始教学,开始接触学生之后,我才感觉到,小学英语教学之路真不是想象的那么简单。 教学伊始,我就遇到了种种问题。虽然学校重视英语课程,但是在大部分学生的潜意识里,根本没有把学习英语当一回事儿,有一名同学,在课后告诉我,他根本不想学英语,他说:“反正初中都要学的,现在学不好也没关系”,这样的学生不止他一个;从家庭上看,我们学生的家庭大部分属于农民家庭,家长别说是说英语,就是听得懂英语的都是少之又少,更何况辅导孩子了,所以根本也就谈不上重视了。从环境上看,学生除了在课堂短短的40分钟外,基本就没有应用英语的地方,再加上原来在初中的那一套在小学根本就行不通,等等等等诸多原因,使我的英语教学开展起来非常不顺畅。 于是,我边教边摸索,决定从以下几个方面入手来提高孩子们学英语的积极性: 1. 培养学生对英语的兴趣 兴趣是最好的老师。爱玩是孩子的天性,于是我就想:若是能在玩中学,是不是学生就会对英语感兴趣了呢?为了激发学生学习英语的兴趣,我尽量在每 节英语课中都设计一到两个个游戏环节并进行奖励,比如教学单词时让学生做相 第 1 页共12 页

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二、题型分析 《现代英语语法》的考试题型包括五种:单项选择题、填空题、改错题、改写句子、简答题。 根据对近5年的试题进行分析,可以发现题型有变化,但总的题量没变,仍然是74个题目。 09年4月前(含09年4月)共7大题型: 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 二、选择填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分) 如:21. were, was, had, animal, animals Small amounts of land ________ used for keeping ________. (该例选自0904) 三、填空题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) A. Fill in the blank with assertive, non-assertive or negative words: 29. I think I’ve lost that green scarf of mine; I can’t find it ________. B. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrase given: 34. It is time we ________ (think) about drawing up a detailed plan for the project. 四、改错题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 五、改句(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)Rewrite the following sentences as required. 六、名词解释(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分)Define the following terms with examples. 七、简答题(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分)Answer the following questions. 10年4月开始(含1004)共五大题型: 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 二、填空题(本大题共28小题,共36分) Section A. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group.(共8小题,每小题2分,共16分) Section B. Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes where necessary. (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 三、改错题(本大题共l 2小题,每小题1分,共12分) 四、改句题(本大题共1 2小题,每小题2分,共24分) 五、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题4分,共8分) 从以上题型变化分析,我们可以看出1004把09年4月(前)的第二、三题合成了一个大题,并且少了名词解释的题型,因此总的题型少了两个。 学员答题时要注意以下两点:

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名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。所有格分两种:一是名词词尾加’s构成,二是由介词of加名词构成。前者多表示有生命的东西,后者多表示无生命的东西。 1. ’s所有格的构成:

用于无生命的东西:the legs of the chair, the cover of the book 用于有生命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时:the classrooms of the first-year students 用于名词化的词:the struggle of the oppressed 二.冠词 冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。 I. 不定冠词的用法:

三.代词: I. 代词可以分为以下七大类:

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小学英语教学经验交流 张浩然 尊敬的各位领导、老师: 大家好!今天我能在这里跟大家一起交流教学工作经验,感到十分的荣幸,有不足的地方还望各位领导,老师指教。 去年九月份,我所任教的五年级正好赶上我市的“六三”改“五四”,小学毕业,升入初中了。因此我又从头开始,任教三年级的英语。说实在的,在任教之前我是有思想准备的,毕竟英语对于三年级的学生来说是完全陌生的,但真正开始教学,开始接触学生之后我感觉要教好这两个班的英语比想象中的要难很多。从学生的角度看,有部分学生的潜意识里。根本没有把学习英语当一回事儿。从家庭角度看,我们学生的家庭大都是农民家庭,家长别说说英语了,就是听得懂英语的都是少之又少,甚至有些家长都是文盲,从何谈起辅导孩子呢,所以根本也就不太重视英语教育;从环境方面看,学生除了在课堂上短短的40分钟外,基本就没有应用英语的地方,等等诸多原因,使我的英语教学开展起来非常的不顺畅。我使出浑身解数来解决这些问题。我觉得要解决这些问题,应该从学习兴趣,课堂教学、学习习惯,等方面去入手解决。 首先要培养学生的学习兴趣,因为兴趣是最好的老师。只有不断提高学生学习英语的自信心,才能激活英语课堂。只有学生对所要学习的知识感兴趣,才能乐学、善学。 怎么样培养学生的学习兴趣呢?一要建立和谐融洽的师生关系。

教学中,我们都会有这种感觉:如果学生喜欢某个老师,学生自然就会对这位老师所教的这门学科感兴趣。作为教师首先要相信学生,信任是师生和谐的桥梁。以朋友的身份去对待每一位学生,尤其是那些问题学生,不带“有色眼镜”去看待他们,和他们以诚相待,以心换心,久而久之,使学生真心的相信教师,心悦诚服的接受老师的批评和教育。除了相信学生还要进行感情交流。我都会利用课后时间和学生多交流,在玩中了解他们心里的想法;在课堂上给学生讲点他们喜欢的笑话或故事,不会让他们感觉课堂太枯燥,这样学生学的轻松,老师也教的轻松。 第二,创设良好的环境,让语言教学走向生活。英语不象语文,没有那么好的环境氛围,除了在课堂上的40分钟外,学生很少说英语,因此我们必须认真抓住课堂教学,才能保证学生的学习质量。所以我就充分利用这课堂上的40分钟,让这40分钟有效地把英语施展开来,在课堂上尽量使用英语来引导学生学习。没有良好的环境我们就要创造环境。多读、多说、多练习是学习英语的最好方法。所以在课外,我鼓励他们尽量多说英语。如有位同学每次见到我,都会用英语跟我打招呼。在课堂上我把大部分时间也都留在多读、多说、多练习上,利用少量的时间讲解课文知识,安排大量的口语练习:短文对话等,鼓励孩子们大胆张口,而且也不会因为他们说错而批评他们并且还帮助他们纠正错误。我也尽量让每一位学生都有发言的机会。 作业布置方面,尤其是动笔的作业,我比较注重的是“质”,而不是“量”。平时的作业可以说我布置得比较合适。单词是英语学习

(完整版)英语基础语法知识(一)

英语基础语法知识(一) 第一节词类和句子成分 一、词类 能够自由运用的最小语言单位叫词。根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的作用所作的分类叫词类(parts of speech)。 英语的词通常分为十大类,即名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词、介词、连词和感叹词。现分别叙述如下: (一)名词 名词(noun)是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。例如: foreigner外国人soap 肥皂Newton牛顿 law 法律freedom自由peace和平 英语名词可分为两大类: 1。普通名词(common noun)是某一类人、事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如:teacher教师market市场rice大米 magazine杂志sound声音production生产 2。专有名词(proper noun)是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称。专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。例如: Hemingway海明威Russia 俄罗斯 New York 纽约United Nations联合国 名词又可分为可数名词(countable noun)与不可数名词(uncountable noun)两种。可数名词有单、复数之分。绝大多数名词的复数形式的构成是在单数名词的后面加-s或-es。例如:shop→shops商店bus→buses 公共汽车library→libraries图书馆 toy→toys玩具leaf→leaves树叶 英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的。例如: man→men男人tooth→teeth牙齿datum→data数据 有关名词复数形式构成的具体规则,请参阅有关的英语语法书。 (二)冠词 冠词(article)放在名词之前,帮助说明该名词所指的对象。冠词分为不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种。 不定冠词为a/an,用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物的“一个”。a用在以辅音开头的名词之前,an用在以元音开头的名词之前。例如: a hotel 一家旅馆 a chance 一次机会 a double room一个双人间 a useful book一本有用的书 an exhibition一次展览an honest man一个诚实的人 冠词只有一个,既the,表示某一类人或事物中特定的一个或一些。可用于单数或复数名词前,也可用于不可数名词前。例如: the TV programs那些电视节目the house那座房子 the Olympic Games奥运会 (三)代词 代词(pronoun)是用来指代人或事物的词。代词包括: 1。人称代词,如:I, you, they, it等; 2。物主代词,如:my, his, their, our, mine, hers等; 3。反身代词,如:myself, yourself, itself, ourselves, oneself等; 4。相互代词,如:each other, one another等; 5。指示代词,如:this, that, these, those, such, same等; 6。疑问代词,如:who, whom, whose, which, what等; 7。关系代词,如:who, whom, whose, which, that等; 8。不定代词,如:some, any, no, all, one, every, many, a little, someone, anything等; (四)数词 数词(numeral)是表示“数量”和“顺序”的词。前者称为基数词,例如:one(一),twenty

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