高三英语周考试题
高三英语周考试题
命题人：
Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
For the majority of us, when we were 12 years old, schoolwork and videogames may well be our only memories of those days. If we remember guns being pointed at our heads, we think that we must be remembering videogames or movies.
Unfortunately, at age 12, that was Malala Yousafzai’s real life.
Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban, an Islamic organization of violence took control of her village. They forbade girls to go to school as groups. They believe that educating girls is against Islam, according to Sky News. But Malala didn’t agree. She wouldn’t give up her education and started to write a blog that was critical of the Taliban. “What is wrong with us (female students)?” she wrote on the BBC site. “We want all girls to get their schools back.”
However, her actions put her in danger. On Oct 9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus to her home, CNN described, a man from the Taliban holding a gun got on board and demanded: “Which one of you is Malala?”. “I am Malala,” she answered, and a bullet instantly hit her in the head.
Luckily, the shot didn’t kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK, and she gr adually recovered.
The shot didn’t kill her courage to carry on, either. At the start of this year she set up the Malala Fund. In April, the fund helped put 40 girls from her former home province in Pakistan into schools.
Malala Yousafzai has become an international symbol of inspiration and bravery, commented ABC News. Her survival has “instilled educators with courage –and is slowly helping make Pakistani schools safer”.
Being called “the bravest girl in the world” by CNN, Malala gave a speech at the Uni ted Nations in New York on education rights on July 12, her 16th birthday.
“They thought that the bullets would silence us, but they failed,” Malala said in her speech. “The terrorists thought they would change my aims and stop my ambitions. But nothing changed in my life except this: weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.”
On Oct 10, the European Union awarded Malala its top human rights prize. “She is an icon (符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations ,”said Joseph Daul, chairman of the European People’s Party.
1. We can infer from paragraph 1 that________.
A. Students at the age of 12 watch videogames every day.
B. We often watch movies in which there are guns pointing at our heads.
C. Our life is peaceful.
D. Video games and homework change our life.
2. According to Islam, which of the following can girls do?
A. Go to school
B. Stay at home
C. Give a speech in public
D. Write a blog
3. Why did BBC comment “her survival is slowly helping make Pakistani schools safer”?
A. The terrorists change their goals gradually.
B. She guards the schools every day.
C. She gave a speech at the United Nations broadcast internationally.
D. She proved that courage and ambition can be powerful.
4. What does the underlined word “aspirations” in the last paragraph mean?
A. inspiration
B. devotion
C. intention
D. ambition
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Follow your dream
B. Fight for your rights
C. A girl driven by her dreams
D. Strength, power and courage help us succeed
B
If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether it’s still eatable? The easiest way is to check the “expiration dates”(保质期) printed on the wrapper. If that date has already passed, you’re likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary?
According to a new report from the US Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC), tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people don’t fully understand what “expiration dates”, or “use-by dates”, actually mean.
Food dating was introduced in the 1970s because consumers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, “use-by dates”were only supposed to indicate freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions.
However, most customers mistakenly believed that “use-by dates”. But the truth is indicated how safe the food was, and they still largely do that these dates aren’t related to the risk of food poisoning or food-borne illness, according to Time News.
Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after purchase, even though the “use-by date”is much earlier. When their “use-by dates”pass, strawberry-flavored beverages may lose their red color and biscuits may lose their good taste, but they are not harmful.
“It’s a confusing subject, the difference between food quality and food safety,” said Jena Roberts, vice president of National Food Lab, a US food testing company. “Even in the food industry I have colleagues who get confused.”
This is why scientists are calling for a standard explanation to be printed following the “use-by dates”. “We want this to be clearly communicated so consumers are not misunderstanding the data and contributing to a bunch of waste,” said Dana Gunders, a staff scientist with the NRDC.
But this won’t be a mistake th at is easy to correct since people have believed it for so long. Another problem is that the quality levels of different foods change differently – some are still eatable long after their use-by date while others are not.
As a result, food industry officials are now thinking of changing the use -by date to a date indicating when food is most likely to spoil.
6. “expiration dates”, or “use-by dates”, actually means that_______.
A. You should throw away the food when the day passes.
B. Food keeps fresh before that day.
C. Food can’t be eaten after that day.
D. Food are still eatable long after their “use-by date”
7. The following things can’t be eaten or drunk except_______.
A. a candy which has been stored for several years
B. biscuits which lose their crunch
C. a bottle of orange juice which has just passed the “use-by dates”
D. eggs that have a strange smell
8. What can we infer from the sixth paragraph?
A. high-quality food doesn’t mean to be safe
B. Some people working in the food industry are always confused
C. Food quality is equal to food safety
D. The differences between food quality and food safety are hard to say
9. What does “it” in the eighth paragraph mean?
A. the misunderstanding of “expiration dates”
B. a mistake
C. a bunch of waste
D. a standard explanation
10. What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce different ways to recognize “use-by dates”
B. To offer some advice on how to purchase food.
C. To correct people’s wrong opinion on “use-by dates”
D. To compare the differences between food quality and food safety
C
The pickle jar, as far back as I can remember, sat beside the dresser in my parents’ bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would toss any coins that were in his pockets into the jar. As they dropped, they landed with a merry jingle.
Whenever the jar was full, Dad would sit at the kitchen table and roll up the coins before taking them to the bank.
Every time, as he slid the box of rolled coins across the counter at the bank toward the cashier, he would smile proudly and say: “These are for my son’s college fund.”
We would always celebrate each deposit by stopping for an ice cream cone. Dad would show me the coins in his change and say: “When we get home, we’ll start filling the jar again.” He always let me drop the first coins into the empty jar. “You might have to get to college on loose change,” he said. “But you’ll get there.”
The years passed, and I went to college, married and took a job in another town.
Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar was gone. It had served its purpose. My dad was a man of few words, and he never lectured me on the values of determination, perseverance or faith. The pickle jar had taught me all of those far better than the most flowery of words could have done.
Soon, my daughter Jessica was born. We spent Christmas that year with my parents. After dinner, Mom and Dad sat next to each other on the sofa, taking turns holding their first grandchild. When Jessica began to cry, my wife Susan took her from Dad’s arms to put h er in her crib in my parents’ room.
Susan came back with tears in her eyes. She led me into my parents’ room. “Look,” she said softly. To my amazement, there, next to the dresser, as if it had never been removed, stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to it, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out several coins. Choked by emotion, I dropped them into the jar.
I looked up and saw that Dad had slipped quietly into the room. Our eyes locked, and I knew he was feeling the same emotions. Neither of us spoke, because we knew that nothing had to be said.
11. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author felt disappointed when he found that the pickle jar was gone.
B. The author and his wife were both grateful for what his parents had done for him and his daughter.
C. The author’s parents put the pickle jar back in their room to remind themselves of the hard years.
D. The author felt embarrassed whenever his father mentioned the pickle jar to him and his wife.
12. T he story’s main lesson is that ______.
A. any difficulties can be overcome with the support of your family
B. a dream is never far away as long as people keep up with it faithfully
C. parents teach us much more through their actions than through their words
D. saving is always a good virtue to pass down to the next generation
13. Which words best describe the author’s father?
A. Humorous and patient
B. Quiet yet loving
C. Generous and talkative
D. Proud but strict
14. The pickle jar in the article represents ______.
A. advice of parents
B. determination to reach a goal
C. healthy family relations
D. one’s purpose in life
15. How does the article mainly develop?
A. By providing examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By analyzing causes and effects.
D. By following the order of time.
Why Rent Textbooks?
Textbook renting is now a new fashion among college students. 16 Let’s examine carefully further and see why renting books is a cost-effective way without shelling too much money from your pocket.
Gives value for your money
17 Those non-major subjects, are better acquired through renting. It saves one money and helps you give out the money you save on some other personal possessions you need in college. 18
Saves time
You can save a great deal of time when renting a textbook. Instead of browsing your way for hours trying to look for better deals online, you can simply go to a popular book renting marketplace online and just order away. 19
User Friendly
Aside from being able to save money and time,20 Imagine trying to scan the virtual bookshelf and checking on comments of previous users and figuring out which ones got bad comments and which had great ones. It could be fun at first but if you are short of time, the process can become annoying. If you rent books, you will only be needing the book’s ISBN number and find it right away. No more time-wasting site search.
A. renting textbooks brings convenience to all users.
B. There is literally no need to skimming for hours.
C. The idea of renting one never existed since the book are affordable in libraries.
D. Research was made to find out if renting helps one save money and time rather than buying new textbooks.
E. Renting textbooks allows you to save at least 50% off the standard retail price (零售价) for each item.
F. Renting textbooks is a relatively new idea for everyone, indeed.
G. You don’t have to buy all of your textbooks.
第一节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When we talk ab out a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?
Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever___21__ he wolves’ world? If you had, you would _22_ _the wolves.
In the book., wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about___23____than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to ___24__ full use of the shape of land to ___25___sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 26___experts good at fighting.
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand _27___. Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A _28__wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves___29__ nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. ___30____ they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork___31___makes wolves powerful.
The wolves also have great self-respect and won’t __32__ to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,__33 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his ___34____, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with__35___wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was _36____ and he never gave in, fighting ___37__ his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of ___38___: wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth . I want everyone to look at wolves in a __39____ way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and _40____ and in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!
21．A．thought about B．walked into C．talked about D．cared for 22．A．hunt B．admire C．draw D．watch
23．A．space B．spot C. food D．survival
24．A．get B．take C．have D．make
25．A．fight B．avoid C．trap D．discover 26．A．special B．imaginative C．outstanding D．creative 27．A．operation B．teamwork C．lifestyle D．control
28．A．single B．brave C．lonely D．fair
29．A．fight B．struggle C．fear D．fail
30. A．As for B．As though C．Even so D．Even if
31 .A．what B．he C．that D．one
32 .A．turn in B．give in C．take in D．break in
33. A．once B．just C．soon D．only
34. A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．pleasure D．sorrow
35. A．rest B．others C．another D．the other
36 .A．proud B．satisfied C. willing D．eager
37 . A．until B．although C．before D．unless
38. A．selflessness B．self-confidence C．self-respect D．self-confidence
39. A．curious B．different C．strange D. humorous
40. A．walk B．hand C．get D．succeed
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
A fox one day fell into a deep well and could find no means of escape. A Goat, suffering from thirst, 41_________ (come) to the same well, and seeing the Fox, asked 42_________ the water was good. Pretending to be happy and merry, the Fox praised 43________delicious taste of the water and encouraged him to go down. The Goat, 44_______only minded his own thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the Fox informed him of the 45 __________ (difficult) they were both in and suggested a plan for their common escape. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards." The Goat 46_________ (ready) agreed and the Fox leaped upon his back. 47_________________ (reach) safely the mouth of the well, the fox ran off as fast as he could. When the Goat blamed him for breaking 48_________promise, he turned around and cried out, "You foolish old fellow! If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, you would never have gone down 49___________ you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers 50__________which you had no means of escape."
第一节短文改错(共10小題;每小題1分,满分10分）
Last Tuesday，the Students’ Union in our school advised that Senior Three students shall do something specially for their parents on their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in responding it and most of them have come up with their ideas．Some choose to write a letter saying it’s best way to express their appreciations as well as love for their parents. Others will prefer to cook a big meal to show that they have already grown up. As for me, I want to do up hair and wash feet for my parents. By doing which my parents have been doing for me I can really know how much they have devoted to bring me up.
Being 18 years old mean that we should learn to be independent and that we should be responsible for us. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
针对学生身体素质的不断下降，教育部提出了在各校开展“阳光体育”的活动。目的是以此活动改善学生体质。请你根据你校开展的情况及其带来的益处，用英语写一篇文章并简要发表你的看法。
参考词汇：阳光体育活动Sunshine Sports Campaign
词数：120词左右
Given the decline of students’ fitness, the Department of Education has launched
高三中心组系列英语模拟试题（三）
参考答案
3.完形36---40ABDDC 41----45 CBACD 46---50 CBABD
51---55 AACBD
语法：16. came 17. if/whether 18. the 19. who 20. difficulty
21. readily 22. Having reached 23. his 24. before 25. from
阅读理解：
26-30 CBDDC 31-35 BCDAC 36-40 BCBBD 41-45 DGEBA
改错：1.shall---should 2.specially---special 3.responding to 4. the best 5.appreciation 6.will prefer ---prefer 7.which---what 8.bringing 9.means 10.ourselves
书面表达
A possible version:
Given the decline of the students’ fitness, the Depart ment of Education has launched Sunshine Sports Campaign, which is aimed at improving students’ health.
This campaign is well welcome to most of the students in our school because they are free to choose what they like to participate in and have more time to take exercise. We can see the fact that in the sports courts more and more boys and girls are involved in various outdoor activities. It not only enriches our school life but helps us relieve some stress from studies. After exercising, we feel satisfied and refreshed. What’s more, it also develops our efficiency in our class lessons.
Surely, I like it. I hope this activity should be promoted continuously. Through this campaign, we teenagers will form a lifelong habit of doing sports..
高三英语周测试题
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
高三英语上学期期末考试试题(1)
辽宁省五校2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分^满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40. 4. What will the man do? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. Where is Ben?
高三英语模拟试题
高三阶段性检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the woman stop the man going to the movies? A. The man is getting ill. B. The movie is quite dull. C. The theater is crowded. 2. When was the plane supposed to arrive? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 3. What will the woman do next? A. See the doctor. B. Water the plants. C. Get into the car. 4. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Foggy. C. Rainy. 5. Who was at the door? A. Erica. B. A deliveryman. C. The woman’s father 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the dog’s appointment be over? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00. 7. Where is the woman going now? A. To a hotel. B. To an office.
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