中考英语试题及答案
英语试卷
（全卷共计150分，考试时间120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 70分）
一、听力部分（此题只限于测试听力的考生使用，共20分）
该部分共有四节：
第一节听录音，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出你所听到的句子。每个句子仅读一遍，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. A. When I got home I gave him a ball.
B. When I got home I gave her a ball.
C. When I got home I gave him a call.
2. A. Please call Sam at 4642979. B. Please call Tim at 4643849. C. Please call Gim at 4643879.
3. A. Could you explain it again B. Would you plan it again C. Will you say it again
4. A. She’s studying Japanese in a school these days.
B. She’s studied Chinese in a school in a few days.
C. She’s studying Chinese in a school in a few days.
5. A. On December 10, John had his 80th birthday.
B. On December 10, John had his 18th birthday.
C. On September 10, John had his 80th birthday.
第二节情景反应，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听到的内容相对应的句子。每个句子读两遍，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（每小题1分，共5分）
6. A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s 8:45. C. It’s March 20.
7. A. No, I don’t like. B. Good idea! C. Yes, please.
8. A. Have a good time. B. Yes, I think so. C. Good idea.
9. A. You’d better open the window.
B. You’d better put on your coat.
C. You’d better take off your coat.
10.A. I like it very much. B. Since three days ago. C. One hundred meters long.
第三节对话理解，听下面一段对话，根据你听到的对话内容判断下面5个表述是否正确。此段对话读两遍，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（每小题1分，共5分）
11.Jane has been a nurse for two years.
12.Jane finds her work very hard.
13.When people in hospital are not happy. Jane is very happy.
14.It seems that chemistry is important in Jane’s work.
15.Jane works hard and also learns hard.
第四节短文理解，听下面一段短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听到的短文内容相符的答案。此短文读两遍，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（每小题1分，共5分）
16.Where was the old woman’s house
A. In a town.
B. On a farm.
C. In a city.
17.Who was the old woman having dinner with
A. James.
B. Her children.
C. By herself
18.When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house
A. Ten months later.
B. Ten days later.
C. Ten years later.
19.What was the young man’s job later
A. A cook.
B. A farmer.
C. A worker.
20.What did the young man give the old woman
A. A bag of potatoes.
B. A bag of food.
C. A bag of money
二、单词辨音及补全对话题（此题只限于不测试听力的考生使用，共20分）该部分共有4节：
第一节仔细读下列5组单词，找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
1.A. here B. nearly C. hear D. wear
2.A. comfortable B. expert C. member D. neighbour
3.A. worried B. cleaned C. pleased D. passed
4.A. salt B. wall C. talk D. walk
5.A. thief B. thirsty C. themselves D. teeth
第二节读下列5组单词及所给的音标，选出其划线部分与所给音标读音相同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
6.[k] A. knocked B. knife C. city D. face
7.[a:] A. pause B. path C. trouble D. pizza
8.[] A. water B. ball C. what D. small
9.[i:] A. leather B. monitor C. greet D. business
10.[] A. holiday B. today C. Monday D. yesterday
第三节情景对话：从右栏ABCDE5个选项中分别选出能回答左栏问题的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）
11.Must I write it in English A. What about four o’clock
12.Shall we play football tomorrow B. No, let’s go at a quarter to four.
13.What time shall we meet C. Let’s go to the park.
14.Where shall we go this afternoon D. Sorry! I’m busy.
15.Shall we go at a quarter past one E. No, you needn’t.
第四节从方框中ABCDEFG 7个选项中选出5个选项补全后面的对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
(Asking the way)
A: Excuse me. This is the first time for me to this city. I want to go to the nearest Foreign Language Bookstore. 16
B. It’s on the Heping Street.
A: Heping Street 17
B: No, not far from here. It's only a mile away from here.
A: 18
B: Well, you can take the No. 33 bus. The bus stop is just over there. 19
A: All right. I prefer to walk there. 20
16. ___ ___ ___ 17. ___ ___ ___ 18. ___ __ _ ___ 19. ___ ___ ___ 20. ___ ___
___
21. ___ ___ ___ 22. ___ _ _ _ ___ 23. ___ ___ ___ 24. ___ ___ _ __ 25. ___ ___
___
三、单项选择题
从下列每题的ABCD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，计25分）
21.There is “s” in the word “smile”.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
22.Yao Ming is a basketball star. His parents are proud of .
A. himself
B. he
C. him
D. his
23.He computer games when his father back home.
A. was playing ... came
B. played ... came
C. was playing ... returned
D.
played ... returned
24.If you don’t know where the post office is, you can ask like this: “Excuse me, ”
A. can you tell me where is the way to the post office
B. which is the way to the post office
C. do you mind to tell me the way to the post office
D. how I can get to the post office
25.— today
—It’s June 19th.
A. What day is it
B. What date it is
C. What’s the date
D.
What day it is
26.— do you go to visit your grandma
—Twice a month.
A. How often
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How long
27.— will the bus come
—It will come in ten minutes.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How fast
28. do you like better, tea or coffee
A. Whom
B. What
C. Which
D. Whose
29.You and look for your sister now.
A. had better not go
B. hadn’t better go
C. had better not to go
D. had
not better to go
30.My job is ___________ you Japanese.
A. teach
B. teaching
C. teaches
D. taught
31.—You don’t smoke, do you
— , I have never smoked a cigarette before.
A. Yes, I don’t
B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, I do
D. No, I do
32.“Remember, your teacher will not punish you you finish your homework on time.” Mom said
to his son.
A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. until
33.—In England, people eat a lot of “take-away” food. What about people in your country
— .
A. So we do
B. We do so
C. So do we
D. So do they
34.— bad weather!
—Yes. But it’s going to be fine soon, I think.
A. How
B. What a
C. What an
D. What
35.My parents walking home from work to talking a bus, which they think is good for their
health.
A. prefer
B. love
C. enjoy
D. like
36.The old man lives in a town. He lives , but he doesn’t feel .
A. alone; lonely; alone
B. lonely; lonely; lonely
C. alone; alone lonely
D.
lonely; lonely; alone
37.Bill asked me the songs. He wanted to listen to the pop music.
A. to stop to sing
B. to stop singing
C. stop singing
D. stop to
sing
38.He found very difficult to drive a car.
A. him
B. it is
C. it
D. that
39.They all wanted to know .
A. what was the matter with Tom
B. what the matter was with Tom
C. what’s wrong with Tom
D. what’s happening to Tom
40.The girl was heard the piano in the next room.
A. plays
B. to play
C. played
D. play
41. of the students in our class boys.
A. Two in three; is
B. Two third; are
C. Two thirds; are
D. Two
thirds; is
42.Guilin is famous its beautiful scenery.
A. as
B. for
C. because
D. to
43. I read, I’ll be.
A. The much; the happy
B. More; happier
C. The more; the happier
D. The most;
the happiest
44.I don’t know when my father ___________ back, but I’ll tell you when he _________ back.
A. comes; comes
B. come; come
C. come; will come
D. will come;
comes
45.Children like houses are painted in different colours.
A. which
B. they
C. those
D. what
四、完形填空（共2节，计20分）
第一节仔细阅读下列短文，从题后所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案使短文意义完整。（每小题1分，共10分）
Americans own about over 200 million radios. There are about six 46 radio stations in the country which arrange programs 47 education, news, entertainment (娱乐) and so on. There are 48 special stations for sea and land transportation (运输), etc. Among them there is a famous radio station 49 the name VOA (Voice of America). It 50 ever since 1924. VOA broadcasts programs 51 English and 4052 languages all over the 53 .
If you try 54 its English programs to practice American English, it is necessary 55 a short-wave radio. It will help you speak American English well.
46.A. thousands B. thousand C. thousands of D. thousand of
47.A. about B. to C. with D. as
48.A. lot of B. a great deal C. a lot of D. lots
49.A. in B. have C. under D. with
50.A. has been broadcast B. has broadcasted C. has been broadcasted D. has been broadcasting
51.A. in B. with C. by D. at
52.A. another B. the other C. other D. others
53.A. U.S. B. world C. UK D. UN
54.A. accepting B. picking up C. to accept D. to pick up
55.A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. buys
第二节根据短文的意思，用方框内的词选择填空，使句子意思完整。注意：①每个词只能用一次②有些词要
根据需要做相应的词形变化③所给词中有两个多余的选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
middle school students nowadays. One
day my neighbour’s son asked his father
57 a mobile phone. His father said, “I will not buy you one 58 you show me you are a good boy.”
The son was so 59 that he studied very hard every day. When the final exam was coming, he studied
even 60 . He got full marks in Chinese, English and maths. His 61 was very glad. He 62 the son
a mobile phone. Can you guess 63 happened to the son He used the phone to 64 short messages to
his friends, more than 20 every day. He spent little time on his study. What’s your idea about
students’ 65 mobile phone at school
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
五、阅读理解
仔细阅读下面A. B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（共
10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
At Harton College — an English boarding school（寄宿学校）for boys — there are many rules.
Fifteen-year-old Bob Sanders often breaks these rules.
The boys can go into town in the afternoon after classes. But they must return to the school
before six o’clock. One afternoon Bob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to
the cinema. After the film he looked at his watch. It was after eight o’clock. He was a little worried.
He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.
When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance. It was locked. He looked up at the window
of his dormitory (集体宿舍). It was on the third floor. The window was open. But it was quite dark
and he went round the school building to another door. That one was locked, too. He couldn’t climb
up the wall very easily. Then he saw another open window on the ground floor. It was the window of
the headmaster’s study. He looked into the room — no one was there. Bob quickly climbed on to the
window sill (窗台) and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then someone turned on the
light in the corridor. Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Mannering,
the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light on the desk, and sat down on the sofa. Then he opened
a book and began to read.
Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He could not move. The floor was cold and
uncomfortable, he looked at the headmaster’s shoes and socks for an hour.
“Why doesn’t he get up or go to bed” he thought.
Finally, the headmaster closed his book and stood up. He put the book on a shelf and walked towards
the door.
“Thank heavens, he didn’t find me under the sofa!” thought Bob.
Then, Mr. Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa, “Would you turn off the light when you leave” he said and left the study.
66. — Why was Bob worried after he looked at his watch.
— Because ____________.
A. he couldn’t return to school on time
B. he had to return to school on foot
C. it was too dark for him to return to school
D. the headmaster would not let him go into town again
67. Bob went into the headmaster’s study because ______________.
A. the window of the room was open
B. the room is near to his own room
C. he saw there was a sofa in the room for him to hide under it
D. nobody was in the room and it was easy for him to jump in
68. The headmaster _________ so he stayed in the study for an hour.
A. liked reading very much
B. wanted Bob to look at his shoes
C. wanted to teach Bob a lesson
D. wanted to have a good rest
69. From the passage we know that _____________.
A. Bob often went to town after classes in the afternoon
B. Bob bought something in the shop that afternoon
C. the headmaster didn’t go to bed until all the students came back every day
D. the headmaster himself close the school gate every evening
70. The best title for the passage is _____________.
A. An English School.
B. How to Break the Rules
C. Does The Naughty Boy Like his Headmaster
D. Would You Turn Off the Light When You Leave
B
71. After reading the form, we know this is _______.
A. a studying plan of Jim Green
B. a teaching report of Sue Read
C. a school report about Jim Green
D. a working plan of Andrew Robinson
72. Which of the following is Not mentioned (提到) in the form
A. P.E
B. Music
C. Math
D. History
73. From this form, we know that Jim’s best subject is ___________.
A. science
B. French
C. Geography
D. English
74. From this form, we know Jim is not so good at __________.
A. science and geography
B. math and history
C. history and French
D. music and English
75. According to the form, which of the following is not true
A. Jim doesn’t like pop music at all.
B. Jim can do better if he works harder next term.
C. Jim doesn’t do well in science.
D. Jim learns two foreign languages in school.
六、词汇考查：（共三小节，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节根据句意和句子结构，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，答案写在横线上。（每小题1分，共5分）
76. The little boys are standing there (noisy).
77. We enjoyed (our) at Ann’s party last Sunday.
78. When there was a knock at the door, the man downstairs was just falling (sleep).
79. Lucy did rather badly, but Lily did (badly) than Lucy.
80. The computer was one of the most important (invent) in the 20th century.
第二节用所给动词的适当形式填空，请把答案写在横线上。（每小题1分，共5分）
81. A new school (build) between the two small lakes last year.
82. Be quiet, please. The teachers (have) a meeting.
83. Every day the boss makes the workers (do) their work.
84. When I saw her, she was busy (write) a letter.
85. My brother (learn) some English before he came to the University.
第三节改错：下列每小题中各有一处错误，请根据句意和语法关系将有错处用横线划出，并将改正的答案写在横线上（每小题1分，共5分）
86. Our pan is broken. Could you borrow us yours
87. The children wanted visiting the Museum of Flight in this city.
88. Would you please give me two pieces of papers
89. He hasn’t finded the keys to the bike.
90. Most of the teachers in this school who has gone to the library are all interested in their
teaching.
七、句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）
91. Without knowledge, we can never make our country richer and stronger.（改为反意疑问句）
Without knowledge, we can never make our country richer and stronger,
92. Jim and Mike know how to use the computer. （改为否定句）
Jim Mike knows how to use the computer.
93. “Will you go to the cinema tomorrow” she asked me. （改为宾语从句）
She asked me I go to the cinema the next day.
94. You know the man is very strange.（改为感叹句）
You know the man is!
95. I hate people. The people speak more but do less. （改为定语从句）
I hate people more but do less.
96. Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. （用good改写为选择疑问句）
watching TV too much bad good for your eyes
97. The weather is windy today.（划线提问）
the weather like today
98. My friend seems to be very angry.（改为同义句）
seems that my friend very angry.
99. We can store a lot of information in the computer.（改为被动语态）
A lot of information stored in the computer.
100. Jack does some work on the farm every month.（改为一般疑问句）
Jack any work on the farm every month
八、补全对话（每空只填一词，将答案写在题后的横线上，每空0.5分，共5分）
Jim: Hi, John. Have you seen Tom these days
John: No, He’s 101 to Japan to see his grandfather.
Jim: Has he ever been there 102
John: Certainly. He has been living there 103 2003.
Jim: Have you 104 105 him
John: Yes. I’ve just received his letter.
Jim: What did he 106
John: He said he 107 a good time there and 108 stay there for three weeks. Then he was going to 109 England. He also asked me 110 give his best wishes to you.
Jim: Oh, it’s nice of him to say so.
101. 102. 103. 104. 105.
九、书面表达（共5分）
你校与英国某高级中学结成友好学校，英方来信了解你校的课外活动情况及你们的建议，请你根据表格中提供的内容用英语写一篇短文，约60~80字。
2005年甘肃省兰州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试
英语试卷
参考答案
一、听力部分
1－5 CBACB 6－10 BCCBB 11－15 FTFTT 16－20 AACBC
二—四、单词辨音及补全对话题—完型填空
1－5 DADAC 6－10 ABCCC 11－15 EDACB 16－20 FCAGB 21－25 BCABC 26－30 ACCAB
31－35 BACDA 36－40 CBCBB 41－45 CBCDA 46－50 BACDC 51－55 ACBCC
56. popular 57. for 58. unless 59. excited 60. harder 61. father 62. bought 63. what 64. send 65. using
五、阅读理解
A：66－70 ADCCD B：71－75 CADBA
六、词汇考查
76. noisily 77. ourselves 78. asleep 79. worse 80. inventions
81. was built 82. are having 83. do 84. writing 85. had learned / learnt
86. borrow → lend 87. visiting → to visit 88. papers → paper 89. finded → found 90. has →have
七、句型转换
91. can we 92. Neither, nor 93. if, would 94. how strange 95. who/ that speak
96. Is, or 97. What, is 98. It, is 99. can, be 100. Does, do
八、补全对话
101. gone 102. before 103. since 104. heard 105. from 106. say 107. had 108. would 109. visit 110. to
九、书面表达
One possible version
We have colourful activities in our spare time in our school. Most of the boys play basketball and football every afternoon after 4:00. Beside sports, there are a lot of interest groups too, such as drawing, dancing, computer and so on. Every Friday afternoon, students can go to the English corner. We can talk with everyone there in English. It’s a good chance for us to practise our spoken English. But there is too much home work for us to do. We hope that there is less homework and we can spend more time on these interesting activities.