牛津译林版七年级上册第二单元 知识点

译林7A unit2 知识点

1.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事（不用enjoy to do sth）enjoy oneself= have( a lot of) fun= have a good time玩得开心

名词：enjoyment 享受，欣赏，乐趣形容词：enjoyable 令人快乐的

2.walk to sp. = go to sp. on foot(walk home=go home on foot)have/ take a walk 散步

take sb (out)for a walk 带某人出去散步go for a walk 去散步go out for a walk 外出散步

3.your favourite sport 你最喜爱的运动（形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+favourite+名词）favourite=like....best

4.What about/How about… …怎么样？（后接名词、代词或动名词，用来询问情况或征求意见或提出建议。）What about you?= How about you? 你呢？How/What about sth? What about some milk?喝些牛奶怎么样？

What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？=Why not +V 原形?=Let’s +V原形. =Shall we+V原形

What/How about going swimming? 去游泳怎么样？

5. go to+ 地点名词（除了home/here/there）go to bed/school

go +ving 去做某事go boating/swimming/dancing/walking 去划船/去游泳/去跳舞/去散步

do some +Ving do some shopping/reading/running 购物/阅读/跑步

6. English Club/sports club/ dancing club take part in a club=join a club 加入俱乐部

7.hope to do sth 希望做某事We hope to see a film next week.注意：不能说hope sb to do sth.

hope +从句I hope his dream comes true.

8.real和true的区别：real是指事物本身的真假。It’s made of real gold.

true 是指故事、消息、信息等内容是真实的，而非虚构的。I’m going to tell you a true story.

really 副词的确，确定（修饰动词，副词或形容词）在口语中，表示惊讶，疑问，恼怒或感兴趣oh, really?

8.time 次，回（可数名词）How many times do you go to the cinema every month? once= one time twice= two times time “时间，闲暇” (不可数名词)What’s the time now? I don’t have any time to chat with you.

in time 及时on time 准时from time to time 时不时地，时常last time 上次next time 下次

9. be a member of .....=be in the..team/club =play for… team/club是….队/俱乐部的一员

10.系动词：be动词，look, smell, sound ,feel, taste +形容词It makes me feel good.

副词修饰动词/形容词He plays football well. /It’s really interesting.

11.also,too,either的区别

also 表示“也，也是”用于肯定句中，also (句中，be动词后，行为动词前I also like music.)；

too表示“也，也是”放在肯定句的句末. I like listening to music too.

either 表示“也”用于否定句的末尾。I can’t swim either.

12.make sb do sth 使某人做某事make him stand up

make sb adj. 使某人处于某种状态make us happy

13. come true 变成现实come on加油come back 返回，回来come from来自

14.名词所有格

1）一般情况（包括单数名词和不带词尾s的复数名词）加’s They are Sandy’s and Lucy’s bedrooms. Children’s Day

2) 带词尾s的复数名词加’parents’ meeting Teachers’ Day twins’ school bags

3)带词尾s的人名，可加’s或’

注：带词尾s的单数名词，通常仍加’s

15.else常用在特殊疑问词或不定代词之后

what else=what other things 别的事something else anything else someone else

16.interested 和interesting的区别

interesting 有趣的（修饰物）an interesting book/story

interested 感兴趣的(修饰人) sb+ be/get/feel/become interested in sth/doing sth I am interested in Maths/ singing.

17. different 不同的反义词：same Tom and I are in the same grade, but we are in different classes

be different from 与.....不同反义词组：the same as 与.....相同

语法：一般现在时

1.一般现在时：

1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作

2）表示事物或人现在存在的特征、状态

3）表示客观真理、客观事实

4）一般现在时常与often,usually,sometimes,on Mondays,every day等时间状语连用。

2.动词第三人称单数的变化规律

1）一般情况直接加s

2) 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词，加es

3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先变y 为i,再加es

单元重点短语归纳

1.many times a day 一天许多次

2. favourite sports 最喜欢的运动

3.go swimming 去游泳

4.a new member of ..... .....的一位新成员

5.in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间里

6. make sb happy 使某人开心

7.in the next World Cup 在下一届世界杯https://www.360docs.net/doc/b41193527.html,e true 实现

9.of course 当然10.walk to school 步行去学校

11.stay at home 呆在家里12.many of my students 我的许多学生

13.what else=What other things 其他什么14.feel great 感觉很棒

15.be different from 与.....不同16.let/make sb do sth 让/使某人做某事

17.watch basketball matches on TV观看电视上的篮球赛18.look very strong 看起来很强壮

19.at/on weekends 在周末20. at/on the weekend 在周末

21. talk about/of sth 谈论某事22.walk to school= go to school on foot 步行去学校

23. play volleyball with my friends和我朋友打排球24. play tennis 打网球

25. play basketball after school 放学后打篮球26. enjoy/like/love swimming 喜爱游泳

27. my hero 我的英雄28. every week 每周

29.my favourite football star 我最喜爱的足球明星30. listen to music 听音乐

31. go/come with you 和我一起去/来32. love drawing/reading喜爱画画/阅读

33.watch our games 看我们的比赛34. shop at weekends 周末购物

35.stay at home 待在家36. read a lot of interesting books 读许多有趣的书

37. school basketball team 校篮球队38. do/play sports 进行体育运动

39．many people 许多人40. study English 学习英语

句型归纳

1.What about you ?=How about you? 你呢？

2.How does he look?=What’s he like?= What does he look like?他长相如何？

3.What do you often do after school? 你放学后通常做什么？

4.What else do you like to do ?= What other things do you like to do?你还喜欢做什么？

5.Reading is fun.=It’s fun to read. 阅读很有趣.

6.Do you like sports? 你喜欢运动吗？

7.I like football very much. 我非常喜欢足球。

8.I read a lot of interesting books. 我读了许多有趣的书。

9.I walk to my bowl many times a day. 我每天都往我的碗走很多次。

10. Do you often play football after school? 你每天放学后踢足球吗？

11.What’s your favourite sport? 你最喜欢的运动是什么？

12. He is a new member of Huanghe Football Club. 他是黄河俱乐部的一名新成员。

13. He looks strong and plays football very well. 他看起来强壮，足球踢得好。

14.I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他的梦想成真。

15.It makes me feel great. 这使我感到很棒。

16.We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV. 我们经常谈论篮球并且观看电视上的篮球赛。