2017年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测---英语

2017年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测---英语
2017年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测---英语

秘密★启用前【考试时间:4月13日:00一16:40]

2 017年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测

英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第H卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准

条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第n卷时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Officials in northern Japan are trying to reach out to foreign visitors by using comical(滑稽的)signs to inform them about local customs and food.It’s hoped that the signs will make life easier for visitors.The signs are in use in the city of Morioka,where officials hope they will make visitors who don’t speak Japanese feel more welcome,The Japan Times reports.

Twenty一six signs are available for businesses to download online:one shows a cheerful little pig inside a bowl to inform diners that the dish contains pork.Another tells people to dry off before entering the changing room at hot springs,and shows a dripping-wet man in a puddle(水坑)so large that a rubber duck has appeared in it.Short English phrases beneath each sign explain the meaning.·

Takefumi Shimomukai,who heads the Morioka Regional Development Bureau,says they want to do something simple but fun to attract people’s interest.The area is less of a draw for foreigners than cities like Tokyo and Kyoto,and communication troubles have made some locals reluctant(不情愿的)to reach out to visitors.“Until recently some owners believed their profits from serving only locals were enough,and due to the language barrier,they may have left foreign visitors with a feeling that they were not welcome,”he says.

More hi一tech approaches to dealing with communication problems have been rolled out elsewhere in Japan,as the number of foreign visitors grows.Last year,a new app was trialed that translates rail announcements into a visitor’s own language,and some regions offer 24-hour multilingual(多语言的)hotlines for advice on everything from finding a doctor to sending luggage home.

1. What has been done in Japan to help foreign visitors?

A. Comical signs have been Put up everywhere.

B. Multilingual hotlines have been set up to give advice.

C. Hi一tech approaches have been adopted to tell the way.

D. A new app has been developed to announce timetables.

2. The comical sign with a dripping一wet man_.

A. leads People to a male changing room

B. informs people about local customs and food

C. warns people of the slippery floors at hot springs

D. tells people to dry off before using the changing room

3. Some local owners in Morioka used to

A. be willing to serve both locals and visitors

B. find it hard to Prepare food of foreign flavors

C. complain about the decreasing number of visitors

D. feel satisfied with earnings from serving locals only

B

Half of Primary schools will adopt the traditional Chinese method of maths teaching in Government drive to stop British youngsters from falling behind their Asian counterparts.

Youngsters in the UK are way behind those in China,Singapore and Japan in numeracy(计算能力).In the latest PISA(Programme for International Student Assessment)tests 15-year-olds,Shanghai came top in maths while the UK came 26th.

The school will give Up“child-centred”styles and instead return to repetition,drills and“chalk and talk,whole-class learning.Primary school children will be taught“Shanghai maths” as British schools copy Chinese teaching methods to improve standards. So far 140 teachers have been trained in the approach.Currently,classes are often divided into groups based on ability.Critics blame the British teaching styles that focused on applying maths to real-life situations in an effort to make the subject more interesting.They say this has led to confusion and stopped children learning the basics.Under the Govemment’s new plans,children as young as five will have drills to practise sums and exercises,and must master each concept before moving to the next.Nick Gibb,the schools minister,said that training will be provided for 8,000 primary schools一half the country’s total一to switch to the Shanghai“mastery” approach.

“We are seeing a renaissance(复兴)in maths teaching in this country,with good ideas from around the world helping to cheer up our classrooms,”he said.

4. The underlined words“their Asian counterparts”in Paragraph 1 refer to_.

A. the weak pupils in Asia B.the young students in Asia

C. the Primary schools in Asia D.the maths teachers in Asia

5. Which of the following is an approach of “Shanghai maths” ?

A. Children can choose to learn what interests them.

B. Children are given different work based on their ability.

C. Children are taught in group rather than as an entire class.

D. Children are required to master a concept before they progress.

6. Recently, some British maths teachers have been trained to_.

A. increase the difficulty level

B. conduct “child-centred” classes

C. guide students to repeat and drill

D. meet the needs of smart students

7. What is Rick Gibb’s attitude toward the new teaching style?

A. Supportive.

B. Doubtful.

C. Cautious.

D. Negative.

C

Find your camera and take a picture for our weekly challenge.

Each week we Publish a gallery of pictures on a set theme.We ask you to send in your pictures and a selection

of these are then published each Thursday on our “In Pictures” page and social media.If you’d like to take part,take a picture to match one of the themes below.

Current themes for the next few weeks with their deadlines:

India:1 April

Hobbies:14 April

My garden:2 1 April

Fragile:28 April

Crops:4 May

Interpret these themes in any way you see fit and send your pictures to us at or upload them directly from your computer using the link provided.

You can enter up to three pictures per theme.Please include the title of theme in your message and remember to add your name and a caption(说明):who,what,where and when should be enough,though the more details you give,the better your chance of being selected.

Pictures should be senti as Jpeg files.They shouldn’t be larger than 5Mb and ideally much smaller:around 1 Mb is fine,or you can resize your pictures to 1,000 pixels(像素)across and then save as a Jpeg.Please see our terms and conditions,but remember that the copyright remains with you.The pictures will only be used for the purposes of this project.

Finally,when taking photos,Please do not endanger yourself or others,take unnecessary risks or violate any laws.

8. Readers are asked to

A. download the best pictures

B. take pictures on the set themes

C. send at least three pictures Per theme

D. include when,where,who,what and why

9. To take Part in the activity,readers should_.

A. upload their pictures in May

B. Provide Personal information

C. send the pictures as Jpeg files

D. resize their pictures to around 5Mb

10. The selected pictures will be used_.

A. at an art exhibition

B. on an education website

C. for some related projects

D. on the “In pictures”page

11. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Share your pictures and videos

B. Themes for the pictures wanted

C. We set the theme;you take the pictures

D. Practice photography with professionals

D

Several companies in Europe,the US and Asia have decided to change one f the processes of making chocolate and no longer roast the cacao beans.They insist that growers in Africa and South America leave them outdoors to dry naturally instead.The resulting product is called“raw” chocolate.

Producers claim that avoiding exposure to oven temperature allows the preservation of nutrients such as iron,zine,copper and vitamin C .It’s also claimed that uncooked cacao contains higher levels of antioxidants(抗氧化物)than roasted cacao used in most chocolate.

“Over the last 10 years,consumers have become more involved in their food an drink,”says Kris MeGowan,who runs the Raw Chocolate Company.“They care a lot more about its healthy qualities and chocolate is no exception.”

But Martin Sehweizer,professor of biochemistry at Heriot-Watt University,urges caution on describing raw chocolate as a super food until more research is carried out.“We have to look at this in more depth.The research is at a fairly early stage.”

There are concerns that not heating them to about 150℃could mean an increase in bacteria.However,producers insist that,as no animal products are involved,there is no greater risk than when dealing with vegetables such as carrots or lettuces.

Jennifer Earle,a writer on chocolate,is unconvinced by it on taste grounds.“It’s the quality of the cacao that makes a difference,not whether the chocolate is "raw' or not,”she says.“And if you’re talking about health,I’d rather eat some top-quality ordinary chocolate and have a plate of vegetables afterwards.”

12. Chocolate bean growers in Africa

A. dry the beans outdoors naturally

B. roast the beans at a low temperature

C. cook the beans in pots instead of in ovens

D. store the beans with uncooked vegetables

13. Producers of raw chocolate claim that

A. it can fight bacteria

B. it is very eco-friendly

C. it preserves more nutrients

D. it contains less antioxidants

14. Jennifer Earle,the writer on chocolate,thinks that_.

A. roasted cacao is cleaner

B. raw chocolate is healthier

C. raw chocolate tastes better

D. cacao quality matters more

15. We can infer from the text that

A. not much research has been done one raw chocolate

B. raw chocolate has become the most popular variety

C. children face the risks from bacteria when eating raw chocolate

D. all consumers have turned to raw chocolate for health concerns

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

In the hallways between classes,on the playground,on the school bus,bullying(欺凌)can happen anywhere 16.If you are being bullied,here are some tips to help you defend yourself.

Make a parent aware of the situation.Your parents can often speak out on your behalf to the teachers and school administrators,and they may be able to have a talk with the parents of the aggressor

17.Many kids,especially those who are not very popular,may have a few teachers they really like.If you have someone like this at the school,talk to this person about the bullying incidents.

Stop being a victim.You don’t have to act like a victim just because you have been the victim of bullying.This gives the aggressor more power over you and the situation.Walk with your head held high,your chin

up and your back straight.18;this makes it harder for someone to think of you as weak.19.Be aware of your surroundings and the people around you.Stay away from students who

seem to be trouble一makers.When a bully approaches you,it’5 a good idea to stand near a teacher or any adult to prevent them from teasing and taunting(嘲讽).

Learn self-defence.20.These types of skill一based training courses not only he1p you defend

yourself physically against aggressors, but they also teach you to avoid harmful environments,how to read unsafe people and how to prevent a fight before it starts.

A .Avoid the bully whenever possible

B .Or reach out to a teacher that you trust

C .Take a general self-defence class or martial arts

D .Consider that some bullies are also bully一victims

E .Get with a friend who can serve as a source of strength

F.Present self-confidence rather than a lack of confidence

G. Bullying can be a terrible,life-changing experience for children

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I used to believe courtesy(礼仪)was a thing of the past.Very seldom have I come across___21___human beings in this modem era of the so-called Generation X.

Recently, I had to change my thinking,When I came___22___With just such a human being.I had gone to a fashionable.___23___place,with my two___24___.The place was crowded with the usual ___25___crowd and we had to climb a steep flight of stairs in order to find a(n)___26___.一table.After enjoying coffee and snacks,we were at the steep descent(下来)down the stairs,where the___27___space made climbing down very difficult,with hardly any space for another person to climb up or come down.

___28___I was in the middle of my descent,a man___29___the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the___30___.I was sure I would be___31___.roughly by this man who wanted to 90 up in a hurry.___32___coming down as fast as I could,holding on to the banister(栏杆).My daughters were already down,___33___me worriedly, hoping I would reach them soon.

Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man___34___standing near the door. I reached my daughters and___35___the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding open.I looked back thinking he was still___36___the door, deciding Whether to go in or find another less crowded place.I___37___him going up the stairs,two at a time.I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt______that we did not even thank the gentleman who was ___39___. holding the door open for us ladies to pass through before going up.We applauded his good manners for______, waiting for us to come down before going up himself and also holding the main entrance door open for us to 90 out. Till date,I remember this gentleman.

21.A.polite B.educated C.stubborn D.honest

22.A.neck to neck B.hand in hand C.face to face D.step by step

23.A.fish B.fruit C.coffee D.flower

24.A.colleagues B.daughters C.friends D.students

25.A.angry B.worried C.nervous D.loud

26.A.empty B.wooden C.clean D.window

27.A.open B.vast C.private D.narrow

28.A.Unless B.Whenever C.As D.Since

29.A.left B.entered C.noticed D.ignored

30.A.table B.crowd C.restaurant D.stairs

31.A.pushed B.lifted C.pressed D.placed

32.A.stopped B.kept C.avoided D.suggested

33.A.looking after B.looking around C.looking down on D.looking up at

34.A.often B.seldom C.still D.even

35.A.passed B.struck C.he1ped D.scolded

36.A.on B.at C.in D.beyond

37.A.heard B.prevented C.saw D.caught

38.A.bad B.happy C.relieved D.surprised

39.A.gradually B.actually C.finally D.immediately

40.A.all B.either C.none D.both

第II卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Bob Dylan is an American songwriter,singer,artist and writer.He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades.Much of 41__________most celebrated work dates from the 1 9605,when his songs 42_____________(record)social unrest.His early songs like “Blowing in the Wind”became anthems (圣歌)for the American civil rights and anti-war movements.Dylan has toured steadily 43____________the late 19805 on what has been described as “the Never Ending Tour”.He is very successful in his career as a recording artist and performer, but his 44____________(great)achievement lies in his songwriting.Since 1994, Dylan has Published seven books of drawings and Paintings,and his work has been

45 (wide)exhibited in America.As a 46 (music),Dylan has sold more than 100 million records,47 (make)him one of the best一selling artists of all time.He has received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Awards,a Golden Globe Award and an Academy Award.In May 2012,Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom,48 was presented by President Barack Obama.In 2016,he

49 (award)the Nobel Prize in Literature “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition” joining George Bernard Shaw as 50 only Persons to win an Academy Award and Nobel Prize.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

册l除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My dad is enthusiastic runner.Influencing by him, I was very sporty before the age of 15.However,after I went to high school, I stopped take physical exercise because of my busy schoolwork.One morning, I ran for less than one minute to catch a bus, but 1 am quite out of breath.This made me to realize that 1 was overweight.Then I made a decision which I would take up a sport to help myself get in shape again.A friend of me recommended a swimming pool not far from my house.Now I go swimming several time a week and have started to feel the benefits of regularly exercise.Swimming makes me relaxing and energetic!

英语试卷·第11页(共12页)

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,本学期你选修了“英语电影欣赏(appreciation)”。你的加拿大笔友Martin希望了解相关情况。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1.上课方式;

2.时间安排;

3.学习感受。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

****************************************

Dear Martin,

Yours,

Li Hua

2 017年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测

英语答案

1-3 BDD 4-7 BDCA 8-11 BCDC 12-15 ACDA 16-20GBFAC

21-25 ACCBD 26-30 ADCBD 31-35 ABDCA 36-40 BCABD

41-50 his recorded since greatest widely musician making which was awarded the

改错:is后加a influencing改influenced take改taking am改was 去掉to which改that me改mine time改times regularly改regular relaxing改relaxed.

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ) 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词,细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词,细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

云南省2017届高三下学期第一次统测英语试题

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