妇产科外科手术名称目录中英文对照
妇产科外科手术名称目录中英文对照
会阴脓肿切开引流（非产科）Incision and drainage of perineal abscess (Non-obstetric)
尿道周脓疡切开引流术I&D for peri-urethral abscess
阴囊脓疡切开引流术I&D for scrotal abscess
会阴修补repair of perineum
会阴修补及括约肌修补Repair of perinueum with sphincter repair
会阴修补及肛门损伤修补Repair of perinueum with repair of anal defects
广泛性外阴脓疡引流术Extended drainage of external genital abscess
巴氏腺囊肿造袋术Marsupialization of Bartholin's gland cyst
巴氏腺囊切除术Excision of Bartholin's gland
女阴切除术或广泛性外阴癌组织切除（未合并皮肤或皮下组织重建）Simple vulvectomy or wide local excision of valvar cancer
女性包皮切除术Female circumcision
简单阴蒂切除术Simple clitoridectomy
女阴白斑切除术Vulvar leukoplakia excision
广泛阴蒂切除术Extensive clitoridectomy
处女膜切开术Hymenotomy
根治女阴切除术Radical Vulvgectomy
女阴切除术（合并皮肤或皮下组织重建）Simple vulvectomy (with skin graft or reconstruction of subcutaneous tissue)
阴道切开探查术或骨盆腔脓肿引流Vaginotomy or drainage of pelvic abscess
阴道囊肿切除术Excision of vaginal cyst
阴道中膈切除术Resection of vaginal septum
阴道后穹窿切开术Incision of posterior fornix
阴道缝合术（缝合阴道损伤，非产科）Vaginal wall repair (Non-obstetric)
"阴道会阴缝合术：缝合阴道及会阴损伤, （非产科）" "Colpoperineorrhaphy, suture of injury of vagina and/or perineum nonobstetrical"
前侧阴道缝合术"Colporrhaphy, anterior"
后侧阴道缝合术"Colporrhaphy, Posterior"
前后侧阴道缝合术Anterior and posterior colporrhaphy
前后侧阴道缝合术：包含肠膨出修补术"Anterior and posterior colporrhaphy, (including repair of enterocele)"
从腹腔进入阴道固定术Transabdominal colpopexy
经腹腔及阴道合并之骨盆底重建术及选择性尿失禁手术"Combined abdominal and vaginal pelvic floor reconstrction with optional anti-incontinence operation (sacrocolpopexy, colporrhaphy combined anterior-posterior with enterocele repair)"
经阴道骨盆底重建及尿失禁整治手术（含子宫切除术）"Pelvic floor reconstruction and anti-incontinence operation (transvaginal hysterectomy, sacro-spinal ligament fixation, colporrhaphy combined anterior-posterior with enterocele repair, cystourethropexy)"
经阴道骨盆底重建及尿失禁整治手术"Transvaginal pelvic floor reconstruction (Sacro-spinal ligament fixation, colporrhaphy combined anterior-posterior with enterocele repair, urethropexy)"
麻醉下之阴道扩张术Vaginal dilation under anesthesia
阴道切除术－阴道部份切除Partial resection of vagina
阴道切除术－阴道全部切除，阴道式"Complete resection of vagina, vaginal approach"
阴道切除术－阴道全部切除，腹式合并阴道式"Complete resection of vagina, combined abdominal and vaginal approach"
阴道闭合术LeFort colpocleisis
人工阴道重建术(阴道狭窄或阴道缺失)－无皮肤移植"Reconstruction of vagina (vaginal stenosis or vaginal defects, without skin graft)"
人工阴道重建术(阴道狭窄或阴道缺失)－有皮肤及大肠等移植"Reconstruction of vagina (vagina stenosis or vaginal defects, with skin, colon or other graft)"
初次直肠阴道瘘管修补术Primary recto-vaginal fistula repair
再次直肠阴道瘘管修补术Recurrent recto-vaginal fistula repair
尿道阴道瘘管修补术Urethral vaginal fistula repair
膀胱阴道瘘管修补术Vesico vaginal fistula repair
从阴道进入之阴道固定术"Colpopexy, vaginal approach"
腹腔镜阴道悬吊术"Colposuspension,lapa roscopic"
阴道式子宫颈切除术Vaginal trachelectomy
腹式并阴道式子宫颈切除术Combined abdominal and vaginal trachelectomy
根除式子宫颈切除术Radical trachelectomy
子宫颈整形术Tracheloplasty
子宫颈缝合术Cervical cerclage
子宫颈残余部扩张刮除术Dilation and curettage of cervical stump
子宫颈楔状切除术Cervical conization
子宫颈切断术Cervical amputation
子宫颈蒂瘤切除术Cervical polypectomy
阴道式残余子宫颈切除术Vaginal excision of cervical stump
腹式并阴道式残余子宫颈切除术Combined abdominal and vaginal excision of cervical stump
经阴道子宫悬吊合并子宫颈部份切除术Manchester operation (Transvaginal uterine suspension with partial cervicectomy)
诊断性或治疗性子宫扩张刮除术（非产科）Diagnostic or therapeutic dilation and curettage (non obstetric)
一般子宫肌瘤切除术Uncomplicated myomectomy
复杂性子宫肌瘤切除术Complicated myomectomy
一般全子宫切除术Uncomplicated total hysterectom
复杂性全子宫切除术Complicated total hysterectomy
次全子宫切除术Subtotal hysterectomy
骨盆腔粘连分离术Lysis of pelvic (abdominal) adhesion
子宫悬吊术Uterine suspension
子宫广韧带裂伤修补或切除术Repair or resection of broad ligament
子宫输卵管造口吻合术Hysterosalpingostomy
子宫缝合术Hysterorrhaphy
子宫整形术Metroplastic surgery
Spalding-Richardson氏子宫脱出手术Spalding-Richardson's operation
广泛性全子宫切除术Extended hysterectomy
子宫颈癌全子宫根除术Radical hysteretomy for cervical cancer
阴道式子宫根治手术(Schauta 式手术) "Hysterectomy vaginal radical, Schauta type procedure"
子宫镜切除子宫腔隔膜或子宫肌瘤Hysteroscopic resection of uterine septum or hysteroscopic myomectomy
腹腔镜全子宫切除术Laparoscopy assisted vaginal hysterectomy
妇癌分期手术(BSO+omentectomy+ATH+retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy)
手术范围含：(BSO+omentectomy+ATH+retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy) (BSO+omentectomy+ATH+retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy)+radical dissection for debulking
妇癌二次剖腹探查术Gynecologic oncology second-look laparotomy
子宫镜移除异物或息肉Hysteroscopic removal of foreign body or polyp
子宫镜剥离子宫腔粘粘或子宫内膜电烧Hysteroscopic lysis of uterine adhesion or endometrial ablation
腹腔镜式妇癌分期手术Laparoscopic gynecologic oncology staging surgery
输卵管整形术Salpingoplasty
输卵管剥离术Salpingolysis with microscopic
输卵管吻合术End to end anastomosis
输卵管造口术。Salpingostomy without microscopic
输卵管补植术Reimplantation with microscopic
卵巢切除术附加大网膜切除术Oophorectomy with omentectomy
子宫附属器部份或全部切除Partial or complete adnexectomy
卵巢脓疡切开引流术Incision and drainage of ovarian abscess
卵巢部份切片术"Biopsy ovary, incisional"
腹腔镜子宫附属器部分或全部切除术Laparoscopic partial or complete adnexectomy
卵巢癌再次手术探查术Second look operation for ovarian cancer
葡萄胎或绒毛膜癌除去术Removal of molar pregnancy or choriocarcinoma
子宫外孕手术Ectopic pregnancy operation
腹腔镜子宫外孕手术(含腹腔镜子宫外孕药物注射) Laparoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy (including laparoscopic local injection)
胎盘取出术Manual removal of placenta
初次剖腹产Primary C/S
再次剖腹产Previous C/S
前置胎盘或植入性胎盘之剖腹产C/S due to placenta previa or placenta accreta
剖腹产合并次全子宫切除术Subtotal hysterectomy after Cesarean section
剖腹产合并全子宫切除术Total hysterectomy after Cesarean section
妊娠前十二周流产刮宫术D&C（≦12.Week）
妊娠超过十二周流产或死胎刮宫术D&C（>12.Week）
引产无效后之流产或死胎刮宫术Dilation and evacuation after induction failure
子宫内管刮除术Endocervical curettage
败血性流产Septic abortion treatment
子宫切开流产术Hysterotomy for termination of pregnancy
死胎之引产（12-24周）Medical induction for fetal death (12-24 weeks)
死胎之引产（超过24周）Medical induction for fetal death (after 24 weeks)
死胎破取术Destruction of the dead fetus
骨盘腔脏器摘除术Pelvic exenteration-Total or Anterior or Posterior
骨盆腔子宫内膜异位症，电烧及切除—轻度：子宫内膜异位症分级指数小于或等于5分。
"Fulguration or excision of pelvic endometriosis, minimal to mild"
骨盆腔子宫内膜异位症，电烧及切除—中度：子宫内膜异位症分级指数6至40分。
"Fulguration or excision of pelvic endometriosis, moderate"
骨盆腔子宫内膜异位症，电烧及切除—重度：子宫内膜异位症分级指数大于40分。
"Fulguration or excision of pelvic endometriosis, severe"
腹腔镜式骨盆腔子宫内膜异位症电烧及切除—轻度：子宫内膜异位症分级指数小于或等于5分。Laparoscopic fulguration or excision of pelvic endometriosis —Minimal to mild
腹腔镜式骨盆腔子宫内膜异位症电烧及切除—中度：子宫内膜异位症分级指数6至40分。
Laparoscopic fulguration or excision of pelvic endometriosis —Moderate
腹腔镜式骨盆腔子宫内膜异位症电烧及切除—重度：子宫内膜异位症分级指数大于40分。
Laparoscopic fulguration or excision of pelvic endometriosis —Severe
经腹部子宫内避孕器移除术Transabdominal removal of intrauterine device
荐骨前神经截断术Presacral neurectomy
腹腔镜式荐骨前神经截断术Laparoscopic prescral neurectomy
无妊娠并发症之阴道产Vaginal delivery in normal pregnancy
有妊娠并发症之阴道产"Vaginal delivery in complicated pregnancy (defined as cases with preeclampsia, eclampsia, GDM, malpresentation, and documented major medical or surgical complications)"
前胎剖腹产之阴道产Vaginal delivery after Cesarean section (VBAC)
双胎分娩Vaginal delivery of twins
多胎分娩Vaginal delivery of multiple pregnancy
子宫内膜电烧及切除术Endometrial ablation or transcervical endometrial resection
前胎剖腹产后之阴道生产（接生费）
前胎剖腹产后之阴道生产（双胎分娩）
前胎剖腹产后之阴道生产（多胎分娩）
电子信息工程专业课程翻译中英文对照表
电子信息工程专业课程名称中英文翻译对照 （2009级培养计划）
实践环节翻译
高等数学Advanced Mathematics 大学物理College Physics 线性代数Linear Algebra 复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variable and Integral Transforms 概率论与随机过程Probability and Random Process 物理实验Experiments of College Physics 数理方程Equations of Mathematical Physics 电子信息工程概论Introduction to Electronic and Information Engineering 计算机应用基础Fundamentals of Computer Application 电路原理Principles of Circuit 模拟电子技术基础Fundamentals of Analog Electronics 数字电子技术基础Fundamentals of Digital Electronics C语言程序设计The C Programming Language 信息论基础Fundamentals of Information Theory 信号与线性系统Signals and Linear Systems 微机原理与接口技术Microcomputer Principles and Interface Technology 马克思主义基本原理Fundamentals of Marxism 毛泽东思想、邓小平理论 和“三个代表”重要思想 概论 Thoughts of Mao and Deng 中国近现代史纲要Modern Chinese History 思想道德修养与法律基 础 Moral Education & Law Basis 形势与政策Situation and Policy 英语College English 体育Physical Education 当代世界经济与政治Modern Global Economy and Politics 卫生健康教育Health Education 心理健康知识讲座Psychological Health Knowledge Lecture 公共艺术课程Public Arts 文献检索Literature Retrieval 军事理论Military Theory 普通话语音常识及训练Mandarin Knowledge and Training 大学生职业生涯策划 （就业指导） Career Planning (Guidance of Employment ) 专题学术讲座Optional Course Lecture 科技文献写作Sci-tech Document Writing 高频电子线路High-Frequency Electronic Circuits 通信原理Communications Theory 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 计算机网络Computer Networks 电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave
大学课程专业名称中英文对照
大学课程专业名称中英文对照 关键词：大学课程专业名称中英文对照 工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis 基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最 优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathe matical
药品名称中英文对照表
药品名称中英文对照表 吖啶黄Acriflavine Hvdrochoride；Acriflavinum Chloride；Euflavine 吖啶雷司Acridorex 吖啶琐辛Acrisorcin 阿巴克丁Abamectin 阿巴诺喹Abanoquil 阿巴前列素Arbaprostil 阿贝卡尔Abecarnil 阿贝卡星Arbekacin 阿苯达唑Albendazole 阿比茶碱Albifylline 阿比沙坦Abitesartan 阿比特龙Abiraterone 阿吡必利Alpiropride 阿吡坦Alpidem 阿丙氨酸Afalanine 阿波霉素Albomycin 阿布哌隆Azabuperone 阿布他明Arbutamine 阿布妥因Albutoin 阿布硝唑Abunidazole 阿雌莫司汀Alestramustine 阿醋美沙朵Alphacetylmethadol 阿达洛尔Adaprolol 阿达帕林Adapalene 阿达色林Adatanserin 阿达星Ardacin 阿德福韦Adefovir
阿地白介素Aldesleukin 阿地本旦Adibendan 阿地芬宁Adiphenine 阿地砜钠Sulfoxone Sodium 阿地砜钠Aldesulfone Sodium 阿地肝素钠Ardeparin Sodium 阿地洛尔Adimolol 阿地米屈Adelmidrol 阿地普林Aditoprim 阿地特仑Aditeren 阿地西林Adicillin；Penicillin N 阿地唑仑Adinazolam 阿度西林Azidocillin 阿多来新Adozelesin 阿多索平Adosopine 阿尔哌汀Alpertine 阿尔噻嗪Althiazide；Altizide 阿尔维林Alverine；Phenpropamine 阿尔孕酮Algestone 阿伐斯汀Acrivastine 阿法淀粉酶Alpha Amylase 阿法多龙Alfadotone；Alphadolone 阿法芳沙朵Alphamethadol 阿法骨化醇Alfacalcidol 阿法环糊精Alfadex 阿法拉新Arfalasin 阿法链道酶Dornase Alfa 阿法罗定Alphaprodine 阿法美罗定Alphameprodine
生理学名词中英文对照
生理学名词中英文对照 第一章绪论 1.机体的内环境(internal environment) 2.稳态（homeostasis） 3.反射(reflex) 4.反射弧(reflex arc) 5.旁分泌调节（paracrine regulation） 6.自身调节（autoregulation） 7.负反馈（negative feedback） 8.正反馈（positive feedback） 9.前馈(feed-forward) 第二章细胞的基本功能 10. 被动转运（passive transport）11. 单纯扩散（simple diffusion） 12. 经载体易化扩散（facilitated diffusion via carrier） 13. 经通道易化扩散（facilitated diffusion via ion channel） 14. 电压门控通道(voltage gated ion channel) 15. 离子通道（ion channel） 16. 化学门控通道(chemically gated ion channel) 17. 机械门控通道(mechanically gated ion channel) 18. 原发性主动转运（primary active transport） 19. 继发性主动转运（secondary active transport） 20. 同向转运（symport）21. 反向转运（antiport） 22. 出胞（exocytosis）23. 入胞（endocytosis） 24. 跨膜信号转导（transmembrane signal transduction）
大学课程名称中英文对照
英文字母开头的课程： ALGOL语言 ALGOL Language BASIC & FORTRAN 语言 BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language BASIC 语言 BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用 BASIC Language & Application C 语言 C Language C++程序设计 C++ Program Designing CAD 概论 Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言 COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计 COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境 C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法 Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理 C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计 Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN 77 语言 FORTRAN 77 Language FORTRAN语言 FORTRAN Language FoxBase程序设计 FoxBase Programming Hopf代数 Hopf Algebra Hopf代数与代数群量子群 Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理 Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术 Internet and Intranet Technology LSI设计基础 Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统 OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业 PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计 Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言 PASCAL Language PC机原理 Principle of PC Unix编程环境 Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析 Analysis of Unix System VLSI的EDA技术 EDA Techniques for VLSI VLSI技术与检测方法 VLSI Techniques & Its Examination VLSI设计基础 Basis of VLSI Design Windows系统 Windows Operation System X光分析 X-ray Analysis X射线金属学 X-Ray & Metallography X射线与电镜 X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计 Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages
生理学基本概念的中英文名词解释
绝对不应期absolute refractory period The time interval during which a cell is incapable of initiating a second action potential. 动作电位action potential An action potential is a rapid change in the membrane potential. Each action potential begins with a sudden change from the normal resting negative potential to a positive membrane potential (depolarization) and then ends with an almost equally rapid change back to the negative potential (repolarization). 主动转运active transport The movement of substances across the membrane occurs against the electrochemical gradient with the necessity of consumption of metabolic energy 后负荷afterload Afterload is the load that is given to the muscle after the beginning of the contraction. 自身调节autoregulation In certain cases, a tissue or organ can respond directly to the environmental changes, depending neither on nervous nor on humoral control. This form of regulation is called auto-regulation. 完全强直收缩complete tetanus When the frequency of stimulation reaches a critical level, the successive contractions are so rapid that they literally fused together, and the contraction appears to be completely smooth and continuous. This is called completely tetanus. 去极化depolarization The change in membrane potential away from the resting potential and toward the sodium equilibrium. 入胞endocytosis Very large particles enter the cell by a specialized function of the cell membrane called endocytosis. The principle forms of endocytosis are pinocytosis and phagocytosis. 平衡电位equilibrium potential Electrochemical equilibrium is a steady state, as in the resting membrane potential of a cell ,in which an electrical potential and chemical potential gradient are in balance and no net movement of charged particles occurs. 兴奋性excitability Excitability is the ability of certain kinds of cells (excitable cell) to generate active changes in their membrane potential. Excitability is a fundamental property common to all tissues and cells. 兴奋excitation Excitation signifies and increases in activity, such as contraction of a muscle, acceleration of the heart beat. 出胞exocytosis A stimulus to secrete causes the intracellular vesicles to fuse with the plasma membrane and to release the vesicles contents is called exocytosis. 易化扩散facilitated diffusion
药物名称中英对照(分类)
药物名称中英对照（分类） Antineoplastics and immunoinhibitors 抗肿瘤和免疫抑制药 Chlormethine 氮芥 Cyclophosphamide 环磷酰胺 Ifosfamide 异环磷酰胺 Formylmerphalan 甲酰溶肉瘤素 Glyciposphoramide 甘磷酰芥 Melphalan 美法仑 Carmustine 卡莫司汀 Lomustine 洛莫司汀 Semustine 司莫司汀 Nitrocaphane 硝卡芥 Chlorambucil 苯丁酸掞芥 Thiotepa 塞替派 Busulfan 白消安 Methotrexate 甲氨喋呤 Mercaptopurine 巯嘌呤 Fluorouracil 氟尿嘧啶 Tegafur 替加氟 Cytarabine 阿糖胞苷 Hydroxycarbamide 羟基脲 UFT 优福定 Thioguaninne 放线菌素D Mitomycin 丝裂霉素C Pingyangmycin 平阳霉素 Caunorubicin 柔红霉素 Doxorubicin 阿霉素 Epirubicin 表阿霉素 Aclacinomycin A 阿克拉霉素A Vinblastine 长春碱 Vincristine 长春新碱 Vindesine 长春地辛 Etoposide 依托泊甙 Teniposide 替尼泊甙 Hydroxycamptothecin 羟喜树碱 Homoharringtonine 高三尖杉酯碱 Indirubin 靛玉红 Cisplatin 顺铂 Carboplatin 卡铂 Mitoxantrone 米托蒽醌 Procarbazine 丙卡巴肼 L-Asparaginase L－门冬酰胺酶 Mesna 美司钠 Lentinan 香菇多糖 Cyclosporine 环胞素
简历写作之课程名称中英文对照_个人简模板
简历写作之课程名称中英文对照_个人简模 板 简历写作之课程名称中英文对照 （转自.cn/bbs） 工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis
基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathematical Modeling 现代通信理论与技术Emerging Communications Theory and Technology 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 网络理论与多媒体技术Multi-media and Network Technology 医用电子学Electronics for Medicine 计算微电子学Computational Microelectronics 集成电路材料和系统电子学Material and System Electronics
常用生理学中英文名词对照
如有帮助，欢迎支持。 常用生理学中英文名词对照 按照中文第一个字母顺序查找：A-G H－N O－T U－Z A APUD细胞amine precursor uptake decarboxylation cell 氨基甲酰血红蛋白carbaminohemoglobin 暗视觉scotopic vision 暗适应dark adaptation α僵直αrigidity B 靶细胞target cell 被动转运passive transport 本体感受性反射proprioceptive reflex 比奥呼吸Biot breathing 比顺应性specific compliance 编码（作用）coding 变传导作用dromotropic action 变力作用inotropic action 变时作用chronotropic action 波尔效应Bohr effect 补呼气量expiratory reserve volume 补吸气量inspiratory reserve volume 不感蒸发insensible perspiration 不完全强直收缩incomplete tetanus C 残气量residual volume 层流laminar flow 长反馈long-loop feedback 长时程记忆long-term memory 长时程压抑long-term depression 长时程增强long-term potentiation 肠-胃反射enterogastric reflex 肠-胰岛轴entero-insular axis 超常期supranormal peiod 超短反馈ultra-short-loop feedback 超极化hyperpolarization 超射overshoot 超速驱动压抑overdrive suppression
课程中英文对照表
工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis 基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathematical Modeling 现代通信理论与技术Emerging Communications Theory and Technology 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 网络理论与多媒体技术Multi-media and Network Technology 医用电子学Electronics for Medicine 计算微电子学Computational Microelectronics 集成电路材料和系统电子学Material and System Electronics for In tegrated Circuits 网络集成与大型数据库Computer Network Integrating Technology and Large scale Database 现代数字系统Modern Digital System 微机应用系统设计Microcomputer Application Design 计算机网络新技术Modern Computer Network Technologies 网络信息系统Network Information System 图像传输与处理Image Transmission and Processing 图像编码理论Theory of Image Coding 遥感技术Remote Sensing Techniques 虚拟仪器系统设计Design of Virtual Instrument System 生物医学信号处理技术Signal Processing for Biology and Medicine 光纤光学Fiber Optics VLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI 电子系统的ASIC技术ASIC Design Technologies VLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination 专题阅读或专题研究The Special Subject Study 信息论Information Theory 半导体物理学Semiconductor Physics 通信原理Principle of Communication 现代数理逻辑Modern Mathematical Logic 算法分析与设计Analysis and Design of Algorithms 高级计算机网络Advanced Computer Networks 高级软件工程Advanced Software Engineering 数字图像处理Digital Image Processing 知识工程原理Principles of Knowledge Engineering 面向对象程序设计Object-Oriented Programming 形式语言与自动机Formal Languages and Automata 人工智能程序设计Artificial Intelligence Programming 软件质量与测试Software Quality and Testing 大型数据库原理与高级开发技术Principles of Large-Scale Data-Bas e and Advanced Development Technology 自然智能与人工智能Natural Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System
药品类中英文对照
药品英文Antibiotics 抗生素 albomycin 白霉素 ampicillin 氨苄青霉素 berberine 黄连素 carbenicillin 羧苄青霉素 cephaloridine 先锋霉素II cephtlothin 先锋霉素I chloromycetin 氯霉素 erythromycin 红霉素 furbenicillin 呋苄青霉素 gentamycin 庆大霉素 griseofulvin 灰黄霉素 kanamycin 卡那霉素 meecamycin, medemycin 麦迪加霉素，麦迪霉素neomycin 新霉素 penicillin G 青霉素G polymyxin B 多粘菌素B streptomycin 链霉素 terramycin 合霉素 terramycin 土霉素 Sulfonamides and Furane Derivatives 磺胺类及呋喃类药furacilin 呋喃西林 furazolicone 呋喃唑酮，痢特灵 sulfacetamide (SA) 磺胺醋酰 sulfaciazine (SD) 磺胺嘧啶 sulfadimidine (SM2) 磺胺二甲嘧啶 sulfamethoxazole 新诺明，磺胺甲恶唑
trimethoprim (TMP) 增效磺胺 Sedatives and Tranquilizers 镇静、安定药chlordiazepoxide, librium 利眠宁 chlorpromazine, wintermine 氯丙嗪,冬眠药 diazepam, valium 地西泮，安定 fluphenazine 氟奋乃静 meprobamate, miltown 甲丙氨酯，眠尔通 oryzanol 谷维素 pentobarbital 戊巴比妥 perphenazine 奋乃静 phenobarbital, luminal 本巴比妥，鲁米那 Analgesics 镇痛药 codeine phosphate 磷酸可待因 dolantin, pethidine 度冷丁，哌替啶 opium tincture 阿片酊 pentazocine 镇痛新 Analgesics 解热镇痛药 analgin 安乃近 aspirin 阿司匹林 aspirin compound tablet (APC) 复方阿司匹林butazolidin, butazone 保泰松 chlofenamic acid 抗风湿灵，氯灭酸 indomethacin, indacin 吲哆美辛，消炎痛 ibuprofen 布洛芬 paracetamol 对乙酰氨基酚，扑热息痛phenacetin 非那西丁 somedon 索密痛 Atitussives and Bronchial Spasm Relaxants 镇咳、解痉药aerosol isoprenaline异丙肾上腺素气雾剂
艺术设计课程名称中英文对照表
文化课： 大学英语 College English I 计算机基础 Fundamentals of Computers 思想道德修养与法律基础 Moral Cultivation and Basic Lawsl 形式与政策 National and International Situations and Policiesl 创新方法 Innovative Method 大学英语技能拓展综合实践 College EnglishComprebensive Skills practice 中国近代史纲要 An Introduction to Chinese Modern History 马克思主义基本原理 Basic Principles of Marxism 毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论 Mao Thought & Theoretical System of China Socialism 经济学基础 Fundamentals of Economics 专业课： 色彩 Color 素描 Sketch 艺术设计导论 Design Introduction 摄影基础 Foundation of Photography 构成基础 Basic Principles of Structure Basic Principles of Structure
现代设计史 History of Modern Designing 美术鉴赏 Art Appreciation 人工图学 Manual Picturing 写生 Sketching 装饰基础 Fundamentals of Decoration 版式设计 Typographical Design 广告设计 Advertisement Design 实用广告学 Practical Advertising 图形创意 Graphics Creativity 文字设计 Character Design 中国画基础 Basis of Traditional Chinese Paintings 中外美术史 History of Chinese and Foreign Art 包装设计 Packaging Design 民族艺术研究与考察 Ethic Arts Research and Check 商业插画 Commercial Illustrator 数字摄影与后期 Digital Photography and Post 当代艺术思潮
药品说明书英文
药品说明书 药品说明书---药品名称（一） 一、药品英文说明书的结构简介 “药品说明书”的英文表达方式有Instructons，Directions，Descriiption 现在多用Package Insert，或简称Insert，也有用Leeflet或Data Sheets.Insert原意为“插入物，插页”。药品说明书即为附在每种药品包装盒中的一份用药说明。经过注册的进口药品一般是国家承认的有效药物，其说明书是指导医生与患者合理用药的重要依据，具有一定的法律效力。 进口药的英文说明书随药品来源的不同，有以英语为母语的国家，也有以英语为外语的国家。说明书繁简难易不同。短者仅百余词，长者可达上万词。较简单的悦明书仅介绍成分、适应症、禁忌症、用法与用量等内容；较详尽的说明书中除上述内容外还包括：药品性状、药理作用、临床药理、临床前动物试验、临床经验、药代动力学、庄意事项、不良反应或副作用、用药过量、药物的相互作用、警告、有效期、包装、贮存条件、患者须知及参考文献等诸多项目。 为了顺利阅读和正确翻译进口药英文说明书，读者除应具备较好的英语基础，掌握一定的专业知识（如医学、化学、药剂学、药理学、药物代谢动力学等）外，还应熟悉英文药品说明书的结构及语言待点等。大多数英文说明书都包括以下内容；①药品名称（Drug NameS），②性状（Descriiption），③药理作用（Pharmacological Actions），④适应症（Indications），⑤禁忌证（Contraindications），⑥用量与用法（DOsage and Administration）．⑦不良反应（Adverse Reactions）。⑧注意事项（Precautions），⑨包装（Package），⑩贮存（Storage），⑾其他项目（Others）。 现将各项专题的表述方法与翻译、结构特点、常用词语及阅读技巧等分述如下。 二、药品名称 英文药品说明书中常见的药品名称有商品名（Trade Name或Proprietary Name），通用名（Generic Name）和化学名（Chemical Name），其中最常见的是商品名。例如，日本田边有限公司生产的熊去氧胆酸片，其商品名为Ursosan（Tablets）：通用名为Ursodesoxycholic Acid（熊去氧胆酸）；化学名为3a,7p dihydroxy-5p-Cholanoic acid（3a，7p二羟基5p胆烷酸）。有时同一种药品，不同的厂家使用不同的商品名称。 药品说明书中的标题药名用其商品名。有时在其右上角（或在上角）有一（R）标记，例如ADRIBLASTNA（R）（阿霉素），TEGRETOL（痛痉宁）。“R”是Register（注册）的缩写，（R）表示该产品已经本国的有关部门核准．取得了此项专用的注册商标（Registered Trade Mark）。有时在商品名之下（或后）又列有通用名或化学名.例如：Rulide（罗力得）之下列有（Roxithromycin，罗红霉素）：Minipress（脉宁平）之后列有（Praxosin HCI，盐酸哌唑嗪）；Nitro-Dur（护心贴片〕之下又列有（Nitroglycerin，硝酸甘油）。 药品名称的翻译可采用音译、意译、音意合译及谐音译意等方法。 1、音译：按英文药品名歌的读音译成相同或相近的汉语。如：Tamoxitn它莫西芬，Ritalin利他林，Am－acin 阿米卡星。音译较为方便，但不能表意。 2、意译：按药品名称所表达的含意译成相应的汉语。例如：cholic Acid 胆酸，Tetracyline四环素;也可其药理作用翻译．如：Minidiab灭糖尿（治疗糖尿病药物），Natulan疗治癌（细胞生长抑制剂），Uraly消石素（治疗尿路结石药物）等。 3、音意合译：药品名称中的一部分采用音译，另一部分采用意译.例如：Coumadin香豆定（coumarin 香豆素），Neo-Octin新握克丁（neo-新）；Medemycin麦迪霉素（－mycin 霉素），Cathinone卡西酮（－one酮）。 4、谐音译意：以音译为原则，选用谐音的汉字，既表音，又表意，音意结合。例如：Antrenyl安胄灵，Doriden多睡丹，Legalon利肝隆，Webilin胃必灵.商品名称可以这样翻洋，而法定名称则规定不可以这样翻译。 药品的化学名称反映出该药品的化学结构组成成分，可借助英汉化学化工词典进行翻译。如果名称很长，可以分解开来，分别查出各个组成部分的名称，组合而成。例如：Catalin（卡他林）的化学名称是1－Hvdroxy- 5－oxo-5H－pyrido（3，2－a）－Phenoxazine－3-carboxylic acid,译成汉语是1-
大学课程中英文对照大全
2440门大学课程中英文对照大汇集 英文字母开头的课程 ALGOL语言ALGOL Language BASIC & FORTRAN 语言BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN 77 语言FORTRAN 77 Language FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language FoxBase程序设计FoxBase Programming Hopf代数Hopf Algebra Hopf代数与代数群量子群Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言PASCAL Language PC机原理Principle of PC Unix编程环境Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System VLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI VLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination VLSI设计基础Basis of VLSI Design Windows系统Windows Operation System X光分析X-ray Analysis X射线金属学X-Ray & Metallography X射线与电镜X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages