形容词比较等级的用法及练习

形容词比较等级的用法

基本形式：

原级as + 原级+ as 表示“…… 和…… 相同”

比较级比较级+ than 表示“比……较为……”

最高级the + 最高级+ of/in 表示“在……中最为……”

形容词原级的句型

1. 肯定句：A + 动词+ as + 形容词原级+ as + B

e.g.: He is as busy as before

2. 否定句：A…+ not + so + 形容词原级+ as + B

e.g.: He is not so busy as before

3. 疑问句：be动词+ A + as +形容词原级+ as + B？

e.g.: Is he as busy as before?

4. 表倍数：…times + as + 形容词原级+ as

e.g.: The ruler is three times as long as that one.

5. 表半数：half as + 形容词原级+ as

e.g.: My hand writing is not half as good as yours.

6. 表“尽可能”：as + 形容词原级+ as possible

e.g.: He is coming here as fast as possible.

形容词比较级的句型

1. A + 动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B表“A比B更……一些”

e.g.: His brother is younger than I.

2. …times + 形容词比较级+ than…表“比……大/长/多……几倍”

e.g.: Your room is three times larger than mine.

3. 表示数、量的词+ 形容词比较级表“大几岁，高几厘米”等

e.g.: I am two years older than you.

4. 比较级+ than any other + 单数名词表“比其他任何…都…”（用比较级表达最高级）

e.g.: He is better than any other student in the class

5. 比较级+ and + 比较级表“越来越……”

e.g.: China is more and more beautiful.

6. The + 比较级……，the + 比较级……表“越……就越……”

e.g.: The sooner, the better

7. The + 比较级+ of the two 表“两个中比较……的”

e.g.: This watch is the cheaper of the two.

8. Which is + 比较级，A or B?表“比较A和B，哪一个较……”

e.g.: Which one is more popular, the radio or the movie?

9. 在形容词比较级前加much, even, far, a lot, still, a little 表示“……得多”，“……一些”

e.g.: Japan is a little larger than Germany.

形容词最高级的句型

1. A + 动词+ 形容词最高级+ of/in……

e.g.: Spring is the best season of the year.

2. One of the + 形容词最高级表“是最……之一”

e.g.: Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.

3. / most of + the + 复数名词/ most of + 代词表“大多数，大部分的……

e.g.: Most people like apples.

4. Which / Who is + the + 形容词最高级……表“哪一个（人）最为……呢？

e.g.: Which is the biggest of the five apples?

英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题

一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级

1. old ________ ________

2. busy _________ _________

3. thin ________ ________

4. many _________ _________

5.slow ________ ________

6. delicious _____________ _____________

7.little _________ _________ 8.early _____________ ____________

9.bad_________ _________ 10.stupid _____________ ____________

二、用适当形式填空：

1. Bob is ________ (young) than Fred but__________(tall) than Fred.

2. He is ________ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.

3. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.

4. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.

5. An orange is a little _______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

6. The Nile(尼羅河) is _______ ________river in the world. (long)

7. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing in our life. (important)

8. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy)

9. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)

10. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)

11. The white flower is ________ (beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful) than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.

三、选择题

1. This box is___ that one.

A. heavy than

B. so heavy than

C. heavier as

D. as heavy as

2. When we speak to people, we should be ___.

A. as polite as possible

B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible

D. as politely as possibly

3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.

A. as difficult as; expensive

B. as more difficult as; more expensive

C. as difficult as; more expensive

D. more difficult as; as expensive

4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.

A. interesting

B. interested

C. more interesting

D. most interesting

5. I think science is ___ than Japanese.

A. much important

B. important

C. much more important

D. more much important

7. This pencil is___ than that one.

A. longest

B. long

C. longer

D. as long

8. My mother is no ___ young.

A. shorter

B. longer

C. little

D. few

9. These children are ____ this year than they were last year.

A. more tall

B. more taller

C. very taller

D. much taller

10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.

A. even hotter

B. more hotter

C. much more hot

D. much hot

11. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.

A. more

B. quite

C. very

D. much

12. The earth is about____ as the moon.

A. as fifty time big

B. fifty times as big

C. as big fifty times

D. fifty as times big mine.

13. Your room is ___ than mine.

A. three time big

B. three times big

C. three times bigger

D. bigger three times

14. His father is ____ than his mother.

A. older four years

B. as four years older

C. four years older

D. bigger four years

15. When spring comes, it gets____.

A. warm and warm

B. colder and colder

C. warmer and warmer

D. shorter and shorter

16. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.

A. more and more

B. much and much

C. many and many

D. less and least

17. At last he began to cry ___.

A. hard and hard

B. more hard and more hard

C. harder and harder

D. less hard and less harder

18. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.

A. short; long

B. long; short

C. longer; shorter

D. shorter; longer

19. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.

A. The best; the more

B. The more; the less

C. The more; less

D. More; the more

20. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.

A. The more; the more interesting

B. The less; the more interesting

C. The more; the more interested

D. More; more interested

21. I like___ one of the two books.

A. the older

B. oldest

C. the oldest

D. older

22. Of the two cups, he bought _____one.

A. the smaller

B. the smallest

C. small D: smaller

23. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. most

24. This work is ____ for me than for you.

A. difficult

B. most difficult

C. much difficult

D. more difficult

25. Li Lei is___ student in our class.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

26. She is ________ than ________ .

A. busier / us

B. busier / we

C. more busy / us

D. more busy / we