物主代词主格宾格讲解及练习

物主代词主格宾格讲解及练习
物主代词主格宾格讲解及练习

一、人称代词

单数复数

人称

主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us

第二人称you you you you

he him

第三人称she her they them

it it

人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

二、物主代词

数单数复数

人称第

类别第一第二第三一第二第三人称人称人称人人称人称

形容词性物主

my your

hi

her

it

our your their s s

代词

名词性物主代

mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 词

他(她、汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的

它)们的

形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词 , 故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。

例: 1) This is mybook. 这是我的书。

2)Welove our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词 +名词

例 :1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.

= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is mypencil.

看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

2) He likes mypen. He doesn’t like hers.= Hedoesn’tlike her pen.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。

例:It ’shers.是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)

There is a book. It ’s hers.那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)

4.名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词 +名词

为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red , his bag is blue and your bag is pink.

物主代词为避免重复使用bag ,可写成 Mybag is yellow , hers is red , his is blue and yours is pink.

一、用所给单词适当形式填空

1.________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)

2.______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)

3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’ s ________(Bill)

4.The book is _________(Mary and Jane)

5.The pens are the _________(students)

二. 用人称代词填空:

1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.

2.Put ___( 它,它们 )there.

3.___( 他们 )say ___( 他,她 )is very clever.

4.Who is there? It’ s ___( 我).

5.What time is ___? ___’ s 12o ’ clock.

6.How far is ___ to the zoo?

7.___ is so cold today.

8.Tell ___(我,我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.

9. ___ ’ s damp and cold. ___ think ___’ s going to rain.

10.Show ___ how to do ___.

三. 用物主代词填空:

1.Is this ___(你的 )classroom? No, it’ s not ___(我们的 ). He’ s ___( 他们的 ).

2.___( 他的 )father is an architect and ___(她的 )is an engineer.

3.___( 谁的 )keys are these?—___ are ___(他的 ), not ___(我的 ).

4.This isn’t ___(我的 )car; ___(我的 )is being repaired.

5.Is the coat ___(你的 )or ___(她的 )? It’ s ___( 我的 ) , not ___( 她的 ).

6.___( 她的 )views of life and very different from ___(我们的 ).

7.This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的 ).

8.This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的 ).

9.Those ties of ___(他们的 )must be more expensive than ___(我们的 ).

10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的 ).

10.Let _____ give _____ a book.让我给你一本书。

11.This is _____ father.这是我的爸爸。

精品文档

12.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.

那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

13._____ like ______ car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14.Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿 .

15.Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______).

这是谁的自行车?是她的。

16.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______.那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。

用物主代词填空:

1.I own that cat; that cat is ____ .

2.You own that cat: that cat is ____ .

3.He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

4.She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

5.They own that cat; that cat is ____

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习题

1.This is my book.__ are over there.

A. Your

B. Yours

C. You

D. Mine

2.Whose pen is it?It’s__ .

A. her

B. hers

C. she

D. his

3.__ bag is new and__ is new, too.

A. Our, he

B. Ours, his

C. My, his

D. My, her

4.This room is ours, and that one is__ .

A. they

B. them

C. theirs

D. their

5.Whose pencils are there?They’re__ .

A. my

B. me

C. mine

D. our

6.Is the new watch__ ?Yes, it’s __ .

A. you, me

B. yours, mine

C. your, my

D. your, mine

7.Whose shoes are these? They are__ .

A. me

B. mine

C. my

D. I

8.She is a student ,__ name is Han Mei.

A. its

B. her

C. hers

D. his

9.It ’s a dog. I don’tknow__ name.

A. its’

B. its

C. it

D. it’s

10. This ruler isn’tmine. I think it is__ .

A. he

B. him

C. his

D. her

11. __ schoolbag is beautiful. But__ is more beautiful.

A. Jims, my

B. Jim’s, mine

C. Jim’s, me

D. Jims’,I

12.__am a boy and__is a girl.

A. My, she

B. I, her

C. I, she

D. Mine, she

13.I like__new dress.

A. She

B. her

C. hers

D. his

14.I often help__mother do__housework(家务活)。

A. me, she

B. mine, her

C. my, her

D. I, hers

15.Is that__hat? No, it’s not__. It’s__.

A. your, my, Toms

B. you, mine, Tom’s

C. yours, mine, Tom

D. your, mine, Tom’s

1..This is a girl._____ name is Lily.

A.His

B.She

C.Her

D.Its

2.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.

A.His

B.She

C.Her

D.Its

3.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.

A.am;My

B.is;Her

C.am;Your

D.is;His

4.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class

5.

A.am;He

B.is;She

C.are;His

D.is;He

5.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______.

A.your;it isn’ t

B.he;it is

C.your;it is

D.her;it isn’t

6.This is a bird. I don’tknow _______name.

A.its’

B.it’ s

C.it

D.its

7.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five.

A.its’

B.It’ s

C.it

D.its

8.what ’s this? It’s ______pencil.

A.my a

B.a my

C.my the

D.my

9.I think _____ Mrs Wang.

A.he ’s

B. His

C.she’s

D.it’s

10-----What’s that?-----_____ is a cat.

A.It

B.He

C.She

D.You

11.This new computer is , I must look after computer.

A. my, mine

B. mine, my

C. my, my

D. mine, mine

12.It’ s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’ s___________.

A. go to bed

B. go to school

C. to go to home

D. going to school

13.____________? It’ s ten.

A. What colour is it

B. What time is it

C. How old is he

D. What’ s five minus five

14. – Is this new bag ___________? --No, it’ s ___________.

A. his, his

B. his, hers

C. yours, my

D. hers, your

15.–What’ s the time, please? --.

A. It’ s eight-thirty five

B. It’ s eight-thirty-five

C. It’ s eight thirty-five

D. It’s thirty-five past eight

16. – Is Tom a friend of yours?

--Yes, he is a friend of.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2.The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )

4._________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.

Look! Those pens are _________. ( he )

5._________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

6.Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7.I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you )

9.I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

11.Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

12._________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________ a student. ( she )

13.That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he )

14.Where are _________? I can’tfind _________.Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )

15.Don ’ttouch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it)

19.I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )

20.George has lost ____ ( his )pen. Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him ____ . ( she )

21..Jack has a dog and so have I.____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I )had a fight(打架).

22.The teacher wants you to return that book of____ ( he )

23.Mr. and Mrs.Green and a friend of____ are coming to see us. ( they )

24.Weare going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____ . (we )

介词的用法

1、表示时间的(at、on、in、at、before ,after、by、until、through、from、since 、within )

(1)at:用于表示时刻,时间的某一点。

at noon在午时at night在夜间at present目前

(2)on: 用于星期,某天,某一天的上午、下午、晚上( 指具体的某一天时,一律用)on Sunday 在星期天on sunday morning在星期天的上午

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5 一、人称代词 We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book.这是我的书。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 例:Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. =The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2)He likes my pen.He doesn’t like hers.=He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students) 二. 用人称代词填空:

人称代词的主格和宾格练习

人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。人称代词的主格有 I我 you你 he他 she她 it它 we我们 you你们 they他(她、它)们; 对应的宾格有 me我 you你 him他 her她 it它 us我们 you你们 them他(她、它)们 形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他(她、它)们的。注意除了mine每个单词后面都有一个“s”。 s因为他们本身是名词性,所以后面不能再跟名词,否则就犯了重复的错误。比如我们可以说my book,但不能说mine book;her dress而不是hers dress。 反身代词有myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves. 分别表示我自己、你自己、他自己、她自己、它自己、我们自己、你们自己、他(她、它)们自己,单词后面的self意思是自己,selves是self的复数(变f为v再加es)。反过来表示自己,所以叫反身代词。 人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1、___________ is my aunt. We often visit ________. 2、China is a developing country. __________ lies in the east of Asia. 3、Professor Wang sets __________ a good example. We must learn from __________. 4、What day is _______ today? ----- ______ is Thursday. 5、How far is the thunder? ------ _______ is three kilometers away.

最新小学六年级英语(人称代词的主格和宾格)

小学六年级英语(人称代词的主格和宾格) 单数形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。人称代词的主格有I我you你he他she她it它 we我们you你们they他(她、它)们; 对应的宾格有me我you你him他her她it它 us我们you你们them他(她、它)们 为了更直观的理解,我们看下面的这些句子: I like you. 我喜欢你。 You like me. 你喜欢我。 He likes her. 他喜欢她。 She likes him. 她喜欢他。 We like you. 我们喜欢你们。 You like us. 你们喜欢我们。 They like us. 他们喜欢我们。 We like them. 我们喜欢它们。 上面这些简单的句子里,like前面的人称代词都是主格,而后面的都是宾格。你可以把上面的句子背过,以便熟练掌握它们的用法。你也可以把like换成别的动词,比如play with(和……玩)、look at (看着)等等,读着玩玩儿,你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。 形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、

英语人称代词主格宾格 练习

主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词 I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself we us our ours ourselves they them their theirs themselves ================================= 一、用所给词义的适当形式填空: 1、is a teacher. (她) 2、is a good boy. (他) 3、is in the classroom (它) 4、are very smart today. (你) 5、(你们) are students. 6、can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它) 7、 am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、 is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它) 10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们) 二、用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空: 1.Her sister is helping _______(we). 2. John and I are in the same school._____(we)go to school together. 3. Everyone likes_____(she), do ______(you)? 4. Danny gives the book to ______ (you). 5.______ (I) have many friends. Some of_____(they)are good at English. 6. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he). 7.I love ________(they)very much. 8.Miss Li often looks after________(she). 9.They are waiting for__________(they). 10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____(he). 三、填空。 1. (她) is a student. (我) am a student, too. 2. (我) want (你) to do it today. 3. ___ (他)looks like (他) . (他们) are twins. 4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China. 5. Can (你) read it for (我们)? 6. (他) is a student. 四、翻译: 1.他们叫她无视它。 2.他要求我打开电视。 3.这是我第一次访问北京。 4.我们命令你放下你的枪。 5.你的老师建议我们好好利用我们的时间。

(完整word版)主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5 一、人称代词 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称You you you you 第三人称He him they them She her It it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students)

主格和宾格以及物主代词的用法

暑期复习一2011-7-6 (一)人称代词 人称代词分为主格和宾格。人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。如: He is a student. 人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语)。如:We all like him. Look at me. 请看下表: 人称我你他她它我们你们他们 主格I you he she it we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them (二)物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 形容词性物主代词可以作定语,也就是讲它可以作形容词,后面要跟名词。如:This is my book. 名性词的物主代词后面不能跟名词。如:This book is mine.=This is my book. 请看下表: 人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的 形容词性my your his her its ours your they 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs (三)名词所有格 1、’s的用法 表示有生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。例如:men’s room 男厕所// Chairman Mao’s works 毛主席著作,//a mile’s distance 一英里的距离// a stone’s throw 一步之遥// the moon’s light 月光但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加’来构成所有格。例如:3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程// five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程// two miles’ distance 两英里的距离 Have you read Robert Browning’s poems?你读过罗伯特-勃郎宁的诗吗? It’s made from mare’s,cow’s or ewe’s milk.它是用马奶、牛奶或者羊奶制成的。 2、of 的用法 凡不能加’s的名词,都可以与of构成短语,来表示所有关系。无生命名词的所有格也可以这么用。例如: Does anyone know the title of the novel?有谁知道这部小说的名字? There is a tall maple tree at the end of the road.在这条路的尽头有一棵高高的枫树。(四)用下列词的适当形式填空 1.We _____ clever.(be) 2.They ______ late. (be) 3.This is _____ (I) pen.

人称代词的主格与宾格简单练习及单词总结

人称代词的主格与宾格 一.人称代词 在英语中用来代替人或物的名称的词称为人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化, 可分为单数和复数,主 1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。 I am Chin ese. He is a student。 They are desks. 2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。放在动词和介词后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。女口:」don't know her.(动词宾语) It's me.请开门,是我。(表语) 三、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称-> 第三人称-> 第一人称 即:you and I; he/she/it andI; you,he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称-> 第二人称-> 第三人称 即:we and you ; you and they ; we , you and they 请按照中文提示将下列句子补充完整。 1. ______ (我)am a teacher. 2. My father is talki ng with ____ (我). 3. ______ (他)often plays basketball after school. 4. ______ (他的)teacher is good. 5. ______ (我们)buy a pair of shoes for ______ (他). 6. Please pass ___ (我们)the ball. 7. ______ (他们])are listening to the radio. 8. This is _____ (我的)book. That is __________ (他的) 9. ______ (他的)chair is blue. ___________ (我们的)is yellow. 10. _____ (我们的)classroom is big. _________ (你们的)is small. 选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is (my / I )mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you ). 3. (He / His )name is Mark. 4. What ' s (she / her )name? 5. Excuse (me / my / I ).

英语主格宾格-形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词辨析及练习题

主格宾格与物主代词及其练习 一、填入适当的词 1._____am Tom 2._____is Lily. 3._____is Jack. 4._____is a desk. 5.This is_____(I)pen. 6.Look at_____(I). 7.What’s______(you)name? 8.The teacher asked ____(you) to read the book 9.Who is_____(he)? 10.I like____(he). 11.This is____(he) mother. 12.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister. 13._____(they) are my classmates. 14.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. 15.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher.

16._____(we)are good friends. 17.Let_____(we)sing a song together. 18.____(I) have two big eyes. 19.What color are_____(you) eyes? 20._____(I) eyes are blue. 21._____(they) teacher is Tom. 22.Who is______(they) teacher? 23.______(he) name is Tom. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . ______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ____ are in China. These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their) 3. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 三、用人称代词填空: 1. Tell ___(她)how to get there. 2. Put ___(它)there. 3. ___(他们)say ___(他)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 8. Tell ___(我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Hefei. 四、用物主代词填空: 1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的). 2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer. 3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的). 4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired. 5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的). 6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的). 7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的). 8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的). 9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的). 10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的). 五、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister.

小学英语-人称代词的主格和宾格

小学英语人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。人称代词的主格有I我you你he他she她it它 we我们you你们they他(她、它)们; 对应的宾格有me我you你him他her她it它 us我们you你们them他(她、它)们 为了更直观的理解,我们看下面的这些句子: I like you. 我喜欢你。 You like me. 你喜欢我。 He likes her. 他喜欢她。 She likes him. 她喜欢他。 We like you. 我们喜欢你们。 You like us. 你们喜欢我们。 They like us. 他们喜欢我们。 We like them. 我们喜欢它们。 上面这些简单的句子里,like前面的人称代词都是主格,而后面的都是宾格。你可以把上面的句子背过,以便熟练掌握它们的用法。你也可以把like换成别的动词,比如play with(和……玩)、look at (看着)等等,读着玩玩儿,你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。 形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、

人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词

一、人称代词 二、物主代词 1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 2.而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词: 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。 例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。 2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词,为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 例:1)My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue an d yours is pink 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 例:It’s hers. 是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白) 用所给词的适当形式填空 班级:姓名: 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 5. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ( she ) 6. I can find my pen, but where’s _________ ( you ) 7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. 8. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is _________classroom. ( we ) 9. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job ( she ) 10. Where are _________ I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 11. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 12. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 14. May I sit beside _________ ( you ) girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 16. ________(I) am a teacher. 17. My father is talking with _______(I). 18. _______(he) often plays basketball after school. 19. _______(he) teacher is good. 20. _______(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he). 21. _______(they) are listening to the radio.

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好

第一讲人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students)

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好

第一讲人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Ma ria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students) 二. 用人称代词填空: 1. Tell ___ (她,他,我,我们)how to get there. 2. Put ___ (它,它们)there. 3. ___ (他们)say ___ (他,她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___ ? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 三. 用物主代词填空: 1. Is this ___ (你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s___(他们的).

人称代词的主格和宾格形容词性物主代词

一.主格和宾格 英语中的人称代词有主格、宾格和之分。 主格:I, you,he, she,it,we,they, who 宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,them,whom 主格指的是作主语的格式,主格放在句首做主语。 E.g. I like him. (主格) 宾格指的是作宾语时的格式,宾格放在动词后面和介词后面。 E.g. I like him. (宾格) 练习. 一.词形填空。 1.I(宾格)_______ 2.he(宾格)________ 3.she(宾格)________ 4.we(宾格)_______ 5.they(宾格)________ 6.you(宾格)______ 7.it(宾格)_______ 二.用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. ______ like English. (I) 2.Who’s that?-It’s _____. (I )

3. Let _____ clean the desk. (we) 4. Do you like the story-books?-Yes, I do. I like _____. (they) 5. Do you know _____? (she) 6.Please give _____ (he) a book. 答案 一.1.me 2.him 3. her https://www.360docs.net/doc/b88068915.html, 5. them 6.you 7. it 二.1.I 2.me 3. us 4.them 5.her 6.him 形容性物主代词置于名词前,表示某人的。形容词性物主代词有:my(我的),your(你的、你们的),our(我们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他们的)。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在名词 前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的" 。 用法 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须 跟名词,名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复。相当于【形 容词性物主代词+名词】。例如: Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。例如:这是他的书桌。This is his desk. 3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前 面。如:his English books他的英语书,their Chinese friends他们的 中国朋友。

人称代词,主格,宾格练习题

一、填空.(人称代词,be动词) (1)I 缩写(2)you 缩写 (3)she 缩写(4)he 缩写(5)they 缩写 (6)it 缩写(7)we 缩写(8)She a girl. (9)They friends. (10)Tom and I friends. (11)He a boy. (12)They men. (13)They women. (14)It a book. (15)They books. (16)I a teacher . (17)LiMing a student. (18)My father a worker. (19)My friend Xiaohong. (20)My mother and father workers. (21)Liming and Tom my friend . (22)They boys. (23)This a door. (24)That a pen. (25)These books. (26)Those desks. (27)She my friend. (28)These boys smart. (29)This girl beautiful. (30)Lucy and Liming teachers. (31)You friends. (32)You boys. (33)You a girl. (34)We women. (35)I a girl. (36)My name Bill. (37)Lingling twelve. 主格与宾格练习题 (1)I的宾格(2)us的主格(3)you的宾格(4)she的宾格 (5)he的宾格(6)it的主格(7)they的宾格 (8)My father and (我)go to the park. (9)Anna and (我)go up high in a tree. (10) I invite (他们)come here。(11)It is hard for (他)to fly。 (12)The woman is behind (我)。(13)I like (他)。 (14)Tell (她)how to get there。(15)(你)and (我)are good friends。 (16)Put (它)there。(17)Who is there?It is (我)。 (18)(他们)say,(他)is very clever。 (19)Tell (我们)how far is (它)from shanghai to Nanjing。 (20)Show (他们)how to do。(21)Excuse (我)。(22)My dog likes (他)。(23)Come with (我)。(24)This is Danny and (我)on the train。 一、填空.(人称代词,be动词) (1)I 缩写(2)you 缩写 (3)she 缩写(4)he 缩写(5)they 缩写 (6)it 缩写(7)we 缩写(8)She a girl. (9)They friends. (10)Tom and I friends. (11)He a boy. (12)They men. (13)They women. (14)It a book. (15)They books. (16)I a teacher . (17)LiMing a student. (18)My father a worker. (19)My friend Xiaohong. (20)My mother and father workers. (21)Liming and Tom my friend . (22)They boys. (23)This a door. (24)That a pen. (25)These books. (26)Those desks. (27)She my friend. (28)These boys smart. (29)This girl beautiful. (30)Lucy and Liming teachers. (31)You friends. (32)You boys. (33)You a girl. (34)We women. (35)I a girl. (36)My name Bill. (37)Lingling twelve. 主格与宾格练习题 (1)I的宾格(2)us的主格(3)you的宾格(4)she的宾格 (5)he的宾格(6)it的主格(7)they的宾格 (8)My father and (我)go to the park. (9)Anna and (我)go up high in a tree. (10) I invite (他们)come here。(11)It is hard for (他)to fly。 (12)The woman is behind (我)。(13)I like (他)。 (14)Tell (她)how to get there。(15)(你)and (我)are good friends。 (16)Put (它)there。(17)Who is there?It is (我)。 (18)(他们)say,(他)is very clever。 (19)Tell (我们)how far is (它)from shanghai to Nanjing。 (20)Show (他们)how to do。(21)Excuse (我)。(22)My dog likes (他)。(23)Come with (我)。(24)This is Danny and (我)on the train。

相关文档
最新文档