室内装饰设计材料中英文对照表
设计专业名词中英文对照
作者：设计点击次数：177 来源：中英文
设计专业名词中英对照
设计的分类（英语）
1 设计 Design
2 现代设计 Modern Design
3 工艺美术设计 Craft Design
4 工业设计 Industrial Design
5 广义工业设计 Genealized Industrial Design
6 狭义工业设计 Narrow Industrial Design
7 产品设计 Product Design
8 传播设计 Communication Design
8 环境设计 Environmental Design
9 商业设计 Comercial Design
10 建筑设计 Architectural
11 一维设计 One-dimension Design
12 二维设计 Tow-dimension Design
13 三维设计 Three-dimension Design
14 四维设计 Four-dimension Design
15 装饰、装潢 Decoration
16 家具设计 Furniture Design
17 玩具设计 Toy Design
18 室内设计 Interior Design
19 服装设计 Costume Design
20 包装设计 Packaging Design
21 展示设计 Display Design
22 城市规划 Urban Desgin
23 生活环境 Living Environment
24 都市景观 Townscape
25 田园都市 Gardon City
26 办公室风致 Office Landscape
27 设计方法论 Design Methodology
28 设计语言 Design Language
29 设计条件 Design Condition
30 结构设计 Structure Design
31 形式设计 Form Design
32 设计过程 Design Process
33 构思设计 Concept Design
34 量产设计，工艺设计 Technological Design
35 改型设计 Model Change
36 设计调查 Design Survey
37 事前调查 Prior Survey
38 动态调查 Dynamic Survey
39 超小型设计 Compact type
40 袖珍型设计 Pocktable Type
41 便携型设计 Protable type
42 收纳型设计 Selfcontainning Design
43 装配式设计 Knock Down Type
44 集约化设计 Stacking Type
45 成套化设计 Set (Design)
46 家族化设计 Family (Design)
47 系列化设计 Series (Design)
48 组合式设计 Unit Design
49 仿生设计 Bionics Design
50 功能 Function
51 独创性 Originality
52 创造力 Creative Power
53 外装 Facing
54 创造性思维 Creating Thinking
55 等价变换思维 Equivalent Transformationn Thought
56 KJ法 Method of K.J
57 戈顿法 Synectice
58 集体创造性思维法 Brain Storming
59 设计决策 (Design) Decision Making
60 T-W-M体系 T-W-M system
61 O-R-M体系 O-R-M system
62 印象战略 Image Stralegy
63 AIDMA原则 Law of AIDMA
64 功能分化 Functional Differentiation
65 功能分析 Functional Analysis
66 生命周期 Life Cycle
67 照明设计 Illumination Design
设计色彩方法（英）
1 色 Color
2 光谱 Spectrum
3 物体色 Object Color
4 固有色 Propor Color
5 色料 Coloring Material
6 色觉三色学说 Three-Component Theary
7 心理纯色 Unique Color
8 拮抗色学说 Opponent Color Theory
9 色觉的阶段模型 Stage Model of the Color Perception
10 色彩混合 Color Mixing
11 基本感觉曲线 Trisimulus Valus Curves
12 牛顿色环 Newton's Color Cycle
13 色矢量 Color Vector
14 三原色 Three Primary Colors
15 色空间 Color Space
16 色三角形 Color Triangle
17 测色 Colourimetry
18 色度 Chromaticity
19 XYZ表色系 XYZ Color System
20 实色与虚色 Real Color and Imaginary Color
21 色等式 Color Equation
22 等色实验 Color Matching Experiment
23 色温 Color Temperature
24 色问轨迹 Color Temperature Locus
25 色彩三属性 Three Attribtes and Color
26 色相 Hue
27 色相环 Color Cycle
28 明度 Valve
29 彩度 Chroma
30 环境色 Environmetal Color
31 有彩色 Chromatic Color
32 无彩色 Achromatic Colors
33 明色 Light Color
34 暗色 Dark Color
35 中明色 Middle Light Color
36 清色 Clear Color
37 浊色 Dull Color
38 补色 Complementary Color
39 类似色 Analogous Color
40 一次色 Primary Color
41 二次色 Secondary Color
42 色立体 Color Solid
43 色票 Color Sample
44 孟塞尔表色系 Munsell's Color System
45 奥斯特瓦德表色系 Ostwald's Color System
46 日本色研色体系 Practical Color Co-ordinate System
47 色彩工程 Color Engineering
48 色彩管理 Color Control
49 色彩再现 Color Reproduction
50 等色操作 Color Matching
51 色彩的可视度 Visibility Color
52 色彩恒常性 Color Constancy
53 色彩的对比 Color Contrast
54 色彩的同化 Color Assimilation
55 色彩的共感性 Color Synesthesia
56 暖色与冷色 Warm Color and Cold Color
57 前进色与后退色 Advancing Color Receding Color
58 膨胀色与收缩色 Expansive Color and Contractile Color
59 重色与轻色 Heavy Color and Light Color
60 色价 Valeur
61 色调 Color Tone
62 暗调 Shade
63 明调 Tint
64 中间调 Halftone
65 表面色 Surface Color
66 平面色 Film Color
67 色彩调和 Color Harmony
68 配色 Color Combination
69 孟塞尔色彩调和 Munsell's Color Harmony
70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和 Ostwald's Color Harmony
71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和 Moon.Spencer's Color Harmony
72 色彩的感情 Feeling of Color
73 色彩的象征性 Color Symbolism
74 色彩的嗜好 Color Preference
75 流行色 Fashion Color
76 色彩的功能性 Color Functionalism
77 色彩规划 Color Planning
78 色彩调节 Color Conditioning
79 色彩调整 Color Coordinetion
80 色彩设计 Color Design
材料与加工成型技术（英）
1 材料 Material
2 材料规划 Material Planning
3 材料评价 Material Appraisal
4 金属材料 Metal Materials
5 无机材料 Inorganic Materials
6 有机材料 Organic Materials
7 复合材料 Composite Materials
8 天然材料 Natural Materials
9 加工材料 Processing Materials
10 人造材料 Artificial Materials
11 黑色金属 Ferrous Metal
12 有色金属 Nonferrous Metal
13 轻金属材料 Light Metal Materials
14 辅助非铁金属材料 Byplayer Nonferrous Metal Materials
15 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials
16 贵金属材料 Precions Metal Materials
17 辅助非铁金属材料 Byplayer Nonferrous Metal Materials
18 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials
19 贵金属材料 Precions Metal Materials
20 陶瓷 Ceramics
21 水泥 Cement
22 搪瓷、珐琅 Enamel
23 玻璃 Glass
24 微晶玻璃 Glass Ceramics
25 钢化玻璃 Tuflite Glass
26 感光玻璃 Photosensitive Glass
27 纤维玻璃 Glass Fiber
28 耐热玻璃 Hear Resisting Glass
29 塑料 Plastics
30 通用塑料 Wide Plastics
31 工程塑料 Engineering Plastics
32 热塑性树脂 Thermoplastic Resin
33 热固性树脂 Thermosetting Resin
34 橡胶 Rubber
35 粘接剂 Adhesives
36 涂料 Paints
37 树脂 Resin
38 聚合物 Polymer
39 聚丙烯树脂 Polypropylene
40 聚乙烯树脂 Polyethylene Resin
41 聚苯乙烯树脂 Polystyrene Resin
42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin
43 丙烯酸树脂 Methyl Methacrylate Resin
44 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙 Polyamide Resin
45 氟化乙烯树脂 Polyfurol Resin
46 聚缩醛树脂 Polyacetal Resin
47 聚碳酸脂树脂 Polycarbonate Resin
48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂 Polyvinylidene Resin
49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂 Polyvinyl Acetate Resin
50 聚烯亚胺树脂 Polyimide Resin
51 酚醛树脂 Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin
52 尿素树脂 Urea Formaldehyde Resin
53 聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin
54 环痒树脂 Epoxy Resin
55 烯丙基树脂 Allyl Resin
56 硅树脂 Silicone Resin
57 聚氨酯树脂 Polyurethane Resin
58 密胺 Melamine Formaldehyde Resin
59 ABS树脂 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin
60 感光树脂 Photosensition Plastics
61 纤维强化树脂 Fiber Reinforced Plastic
62 印刷油墨 Printing Ink
63 印刷用纸 Printing Paper
64 铜板纸 Art Paper
65 木材 Wood
66 竹材 Bamboo
67 树脂装饰板 Decorative Sheet
68 蜂窝机制板 Honey Comb Core Panel
69 胶合板 Veneer
70 曲木 Bent Wood
71 浸蜡纸 Waxed Paper
72 青铜 Bronge
73 薄壳结构 Shell Construction
74 技术 Technic
75 工具 Tool
76 金工 Metal Work
77 铸造 Casting
78 切削加工 Cutting
79 压力加工 Plastic Working
80 压力加工 Plastic Working
81 焊接 Welding
82 板金工 Sheetmetal Woek
83 马赛克 Mosaic
84 塑性成型 Plastic Working
85 灌浆成型 Slip Casting
86 挤出成型 Sqeezing
87 注压成型 Injection Molding
88 加压成型 Pressing
89 水压成型 Cold Isostatic Pressing
90 加压烧结法 Hot Pressing
91 HIP成型 Hot Isostatic Pressing
92 压缩成型 Compression Molding Pressing
93 气压成型 Blow Molding
94 压延成型 Calendering
95 转送成型 Transfer Molding
96 雌雄成型 Slash Molding
97 铸塑成型 Casting
98 喷涂成型 Spray Up
99 层积成型 Laminating
100 FW法 Fillament Winding
101 粘接与剥离 Adhesion and Excoriation 102 木材工艺 Woodcraft
103 竹材工艺 Bamboo Work
104 表面技术 Surface Technology
105 镀饰 Plating
106 涂饰 Coating
107 电化铝 Alumite
108 烫金 Hot Stamping
109 预制作 Prefabrication
110 预制住宅 Prefabricated House
111 悬臂梁 Cantilever
112 金属模具 Mold
113 型板造型 Modeling of Teplate
114 染料 Dyestuff
115 颜料 Artist Color
传播与传媒设计（英）
1 传播 Communication
2 大众传播 Mass Communication
3 媒体 Media
4 大众传播媒体 Mass Media
5 视觉传播 Visual Communication
6 听觉传播 Hearing Communication
7 信息 Information
8 符号 Sign
9 视觉符号 Visual Sign
10 图形符号 Graphic Symbol
11 符号论 Semiotic
12 象征 Symbol
13 象征标志 Symbol Mark
14 音响设计 Acoustic Design
15 听觉设计 Auditory Design
16 听觉传播设计 Auditory Communication Design
17 图象设计 Visual Communication Design
18 视觉设计 Visual Design
19 视觉传播设计 Visual Communication Design
20 图形设计 Graphic Design
21 编辑设计 Editorial Design
22 版面设计 Layout
23 字体设计 Lettering
24 CI设计 Corporate Identity Design
25 宣传 Propaganda
26 广告 Advertising
27 广告委托人 Adveertiser
28 广告代理业 Advertising Agency
29 广告媒体 Advertising Media
30 广告目的 Avertising Objectives
31 广告伦理 Morality of Advertising
32 广告法规 Law of Advertising
33 广告计划 Advertising Planing
34 广告效果 Advertising Effect
35 广告文案 Advertising Copy
36 广告摄影 Advertising Photography
37 说明广告 Informative Advertising
38 招贴画海报 Poster
39 招牌 Sign-board
40 小型宣传册 Pamphlet
41 大型宣传册 Portfolio
42 商品目录 Catalogue
43 企业商报 House Organ
44 户外广告 Outdoor Advertising
45 POP广告 Point of Purchase Advertising
46 展示 Display
47 橱窗展示 Window Display
48 展示柜 Cabinet
49 博览会 Exposition
50 万国博览会 World Exposition
51 包装 Packaging
52 工业包装 Industrial Packing
53 标签 Label
54 企业形象 Corporate Image
55 企业色 Company Color
56 动画 Animation
57 插图 Illustration
58 书法 Calligraphy
59 印刷 Initial
60 设计费 design fee
61 标准 standard
62 注册商标 registered trade mark 设计美学与设计实验（英）
1 美 Beauty
2 现实美 Acture Beauty
3 自然美 Natural Beauty
4 社会美 Social Beauty
5 艺术美 Artisitc Beauty
6 内容与形式 Content and Form
7 形式美 Formal Beauty
8 形式原理 Principles and Form
9 技术美 Beauty of Technology
10 机械美 Beauty of Machine
11 功能美 Functional Beauty
12 材料美 Beauty of Material
13 美学 Aesthetics
14 技术美学 Technology Aesthetics
15 设计美学 Design Aesthetics
16 生产美学 PAroduction Aesthetics
17 商品美学 Commodity Aedthetics
18 艺术 Art
19 造型艺术 Plastic Arts
20 表演艺术 Performance Art
21 语言艺术 Linguistic Art
22 综合艺术 Synthetic Arts
23 实用艺术 Practical Art
24 时间艺术 Time Art
25 空间艺术 Spatial Art
26 时空艺术 Time and Spatial Art
27 一维艺术 One Dimantional
28 二维艺术 two Dimantional
29 三维艺术 Three Dimantional
30 四维艺术 Four Dimantional
31 舞台艺术 Stagecraft
32 影视艺术 Arts of Mmovie and Television
33 环境艺术 Environmental Art
34 美术 Fine Arts
35 戏剧 Drama
36 文学 Literature
37 意匠 Idea
38 图案 Pattern
39 构思 Conception
40 构图 Composition
41 造型 Formation
42 再现 Representation
43 表现 Expression
44 构成 Composition
45 平面构成 Tow Dimentional Composition
46 立体构成 Three Dimentional Composition
47 色彩构成 Color Composition
48 空间构成 Composition of Space
49 音响构成 Composition and Sound
50 多样与统一 Unity of Multiplicity
51 平衡 Balance
52 对称 Symmetry
53 调和、和声 Harmony
54 对比 Contrast
55 类似 Similarity
56 比例 Proportion
57 黄金分割 Golden Section
58 节奏 Rhythm
59 旋律 Melody
60 调子 Tone
61 变奏 Variation
62 纹样 Pattern
63 形态 Form
64 有机形态 Organic Form
65 抽象形态 Abstract Form
66 简化形态 Simptified Form
67 变形 Deformation
68 图学 Graphics
69 透视画法 Perspective
70 线透视 Linear Perspective
71 视点 Eye on Picture Plane
72 灭点 Vanishing Point
73 平行透视 Parallel Persective
74 成角透视 Angular Perspective
75 斜透视 Obligue Perspective
76 单点透视 Single Paint Perdpective
77 两点透视 Tow-Point Perdpective
78 三点透视 Three-Point Perdpective
79 鸟瞰图 Bird's Eye View
80 平面视图 Ground Plain
81 轴侧投影 Axonometric Projection
82 设计素描 Design Sketch
83 预想图 Rendering
84 模型 Model
85 粘土模型 Clay Model
86 石膏模型 Plaster Model
87 木制模型 Wooden Model
88 缩尺模型 Scale Model
89 原大模型 Mock Up
90 仿真模型 Finished Model
91 制造原形 Prototype
92 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics
93 框架模型 Frame Model
94 实体模型 Solid Model
95 计算机辅助设计 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
96 计算机辅助制造 Computer Aided Manufacture
97 计算机三维动画 Computer Three Dimentional Animation
98 计算机艺术 Computer Arts
99 计算机书法 Computer Calligraphy
100 计算机图象处理 Computer Image Processing
101 计算机音响构成 Computer Sound Composition
实验心理学与人机工程学（英）
1 人类工程学 Human Engineering
2 人机工程学 Man-Machine Engineering
3 工效学 Ergonomice
4 人因工程学 Human Factors Engineering
5 人因要素 Human Factors
6 人机系统 Man-Machine System
7 人体工程学 Human Engineering
8 人本位设计 Human Sstandard Design
9 实验心理学 Experimental Psychology
10 物理心理学 Psychophysics
11 感觉 Sensation
12 知觉 Perception
13 感觉阙限 Threshold of Senssation
14 心理量表 Psychological Scaling
15 视觉 Visual Perception
16 视觉通道 Visual Pathway
17 听觉 Hearing Perception
18 肤觉 Skin Sensation
19 视觉心理学 Visual Psychology
20 听觉心理学 Hearing Psychology
21 感光元 Photoreceptor Cell
22 明视、暗视、间视 Phootopic Vision ,Scotopic Vision , Mesopic Vision
23 光适应与暗适应 Photopic Adaptation and Sscotopic Adaptation 24 格式塔，完形Gestalt
25 形状知觉 Shape Perception
常用原材料英文缩写与中文名称对照表
常用原材料英文缩写与中文名称对照表A 英文缩写全称 A/MMA 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物 AA 丙烯酸 AAS 丙烯酸酯-丙烯酸酯-苯乙烯共聚物 ABFN 偶氮(二)甲酰胺 ABN 偶氮(二)异丁腈 ABPS 壬基苯氧基丙烷磺酸钠 B 英文缩写全称 BAA 正丁醛苯胺缩合物 BAC 碱式氯化铝 BACN 新型阻燃剂 BAD 双水杨酸双酚A酯 BAL 2，3-巯(基)丙醇 BBP 邻苯二甲酸丁苄酯 BBS N-叔丁基-乙-苯并噻唑次磺酰胺 BC 叶酸 BCD β－环糊精 BCG 苯顺二醇 BCNU 氯化亚硝脲 BD 丁二烯 BE 丙烯酸乳胶外墙涂料 BEE 苯偶姻乙醚 BFRM 硼纤维增强塑料 BG 丁二醇 BGE 反应性稀释剂 BHA 特丁基-4羟基茴香醚 BHT 二丁基羟基甲苯 BL 丁内酯 BLE 丙酮-二苯胺高温缩合物 BLP 粉末涂料流平剂 BMA 甲基丙烯酸丁酯 BMC 团状模塑料 BMU 氨基树脂皮革鞣剂
BN 氮化硼 BNE 新型环氧树脂 BNS β－萘磺酸甲醛低缩合物 BOA 己二酸辛苄酯 BOP 邻苯二甲酰丁辛酯 BOPP 双轴向聚丙烯 BP 苯甲醇 BPA 双酚A BPBG 邻苯二甲酸丁(乙醇酸乙酯)酯 BPF 双酚F BPMC 2-仲丁基苯基-N-甲基氨基酸酯 BPO 过氧化苯甲酰 BPP 过氧化特戊酸特丁酯 BPPD 过氧化二碳酸二苯氧化酯 BPS 4，4’-硫代双(6-特丁基-3-甲基苯酚) BPTP 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯 BR 丁二烯橡胶 BRN 青红光硫化黑 BROC 二溴(代)甲酚环氧丙基醚 BS 丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物 BS-1S 新型密封胶 BSH 苯磺酰肼 BSU N，N’-双(三甲基硅烷)脲 BT 聚丁烯-1热塑性塑料 BTA 苯并三唑 BTX 苯-甲苯-二甲苯混合物 BX 渗透剂 BXA 己二酸二丁基二甘酯 BZ 二正丁基二硫代氨基甲酸锌 C 英文缩写全称 CA 醋酸纤维素 CAB 醋酸-丁酸纤维素 CAN 醋酸-硝酸纤维素 CAP 醋酸-丙酸纤维素 CBA 化学发泡剂
建筑材料供应合同中英文
建筑材料供应合同（中英文） 建筑材料供应合同（中英文） CONTRACT OF PURCHASE BUILDING MATERIAL 买方 Buyer (以下简称“买方”hereinafter, the “Buyer”)地址 Address : 电话 Tel : 传真 Fax : 卖方 Seller : 地址 Address : 电话 Tel : 传真 Fax :
本合同经买、卖双方友好协商后在年月日签订。根据本合同签订的条款，买方同意向卖方购买、卖方同意向买方提供下列轻钢结构系统建筑材料一套（以下简称“钢结构”）： This Contract is made by and between the Buyer and Seller on ___________, 1997 after friendly negotiations. The Buyer hereby agrees to purchase from the Seller, and the Seller hereby agrees to sell to the Buyer, the following set of metal building system (hereinafter, the “Metal Building System”) on the terms and conditions set forth in this Contract: 第一条项目名称Article 1. Name of Project 1.1 本项目名称为：The name of this project is: 1.2 本项目位于（以下简称“工地现场”）。 This project is located at (hereinafter, “the Site”). 第二条卖方供货范围Article 2. Scope of Supply from Seller 2.1 在提供钢结构时，卖方应负责： In supplying the Metal Building System, the Seller shall be responsible for: 2.1.1 设计并制造供应本项目地面以上的全部钢结构（详见附件一）；及 the design and manufacture of this project’s entire above-ground structure (see Attachment 1 for details); and 2.1.2 所提供钢结构部件及材料的□必要包装□运输□运输的保险。
色彩常用术语中英文对照
色彩常用术语中英文对照 2007-08-06 16:48:16 (已经被浏览7次) 一.红色类红色red 朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau 粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom 梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red 玫瑰红rose madder; rose 桃红peach blossom; peach; carmine rose 樱桃红cherry; cerise 桔红reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon 石榴红garnet 枣红purplish red; jujube red; date red 莲红lotus red 浅莲红fuchsia pink 豉豆红bean red 辣椒红capsicum red 高粱红Kaoliang red 芙蓉红hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy 胭脂红rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake 鲑鱼红salmon 玳瑁红hawksbill turtle red 海螺红cadmium orange 宝石红ruby red 玛瑙红agate red 珊瑚红coral 金红bronze red 铁红iron oxide red 铁锈红rust red 镉红cadmium red 铬红chrome red 砖红brick red 土红laterite; reddle 郎窑红lang-kiln red 均红Jun-kiln red 釉底红underglaze red 威尼斯红Venetian red 法国红French vermilion 茜红alizarin red; madder red 洋红carmine; magenta 品红pinkish red; magenta 猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红oil red 紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;amaranth; claret; fuchsia;
原料名称中英文对照表
英文简称英文全称中文全称 ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物 AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物 AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯 AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂 ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物 CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料 CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料 CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素 CE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料 CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂 CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素 CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素 CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素 CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯 CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯 CS Casein 酪蛋白 CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素 EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素 EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物 EP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂 EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物 EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物 EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯 ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物 EV A Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物 EV AL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物 FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料 FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛 HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料 HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯 IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯 LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物 LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料 LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯 LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯 MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellulose MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯 MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂 MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂 PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）
常用建筑中英文对照表
保留建筑EXISTING BUILDING 已建建筑AS-BUILT 新建建筑NEW BUILDING 道路ROADWAY 绿化LANDSCAPE 汽车流线CAR ACCESS 行人流线WALK ACCESS 消防车流线FIRE BRIGADE ACCESS 货车流线TRUCK ACCESS 自行车流线BICYCLE ACCESS 消防车道FIRE WAY 主出入口MAIN ENTRENCE 保安室NO.1 GUARD HOUSE 主出入口 1 EXIT 1 地下车库出口BASEMENT PARKING EXIT 自行车停车场BICYCLE PARKING 自行车停车位BICYCLE STAND 总停车位CAR PARK 其中INCLUDE 地上停车位AT-GRADE CAR PARK 地下停车位UNDERGROUND CAR PARK 空调管线AIR CONDITIONING 强电电缆LV 10KV 弱电电缆ELV 电缆10KV HV 供水管SUPPLY WATER 污水管WASTE WATER 雨水管RAIN WA TER 消防管线FIRE HYDRANT 西门子(中国)总部SIEMENS CENTER BEIJING 说明NOTE 1.本图依据城市道路高程及市政管线标高等 资料并结合场地排水、场地地形、土方平衡 等因素进行竖向设计。 1.THE DRAWING WITH "VERTICAL HEIGHT DESIGN" IS BASED ON CITY ROADWAY ENGINEERING WITH CITY BUREAU PIPELINE HEIGHT INDICATION DOCUMENT SITE DRAINAGE, SITE TOPOGRAPHY, AND SOIL BALANCE ARE INCORPORA TED INTO THE DESIGN. 2.本图所用坐标系统为北京市城市坐标系统， 所用高程为规划高程。 2.THE DRAWING INCORPORATES BEIJING CITY COORDINA TE SYSTEM. ALL THE INDICATIVE HEIGHTS ARE PLANNING HEIGHTS. 3.图中道路横坡按1.5%设计，最小纵坡为 0.2%。 3.ALL THE ROADWAY INDICATED ON THE DRAWING IS BASED ON 1.5%HORIZONTAL SLOPE.THE SMALLEST VERTICAL SLOPE IS 0.2%. 4.图中标注单位均为米。 4.BASIC UNIT OF MEASUREMENT IS METRIC. 保留建筑EXISTING BUILDING 已建建筑AS-BUILT 新建建筑NEW BUILDING 道路ROADWAY 绿化LANDSCAPE 地下车库入口BASEMENT PARKING ENTRANCE 坡道RAMP 消防车道FIRE WAY 紧急出口EMERGENCY EXIT 3 2#保安室NO.2 GUARD HOUSE 停车场PARKING 工程地点位置图SITE LOCATION 图例LEGEND 自行车停车场BASEMENT EXIT 1 BICYCLE PARKING H=4.8M 地下室出入口 2 BASEMENT EXIT 2 主出入口 4 PARKING EXIT 4 主出入口 1 EXIT 1 道路ROADWAY 实土绿化COMPACTED SOIL LANDSCAPE 敷土绿化DEPOSITED SOIL LANDSCAPE 通风井VENTILATION OUTLET 冷却塔(两组) COOLING TOWER(2 UNITS) 紧急通道EMERGENCY ACCESS 绿地LANDSCAPE 围挡BARRIER 停车场PARKING 地下车库出入口PARKING ENTRENCE 主出入口MAIN ENTRENCE 1#保安室NO.1 GUARD HOUSE 说明NOTE 1.图中所标注建筑尺寸为外墙皮尺寸. 1.DIMENSIONS INDICA TED ON THE PLAN ARE MEASURED TO EXTERNAL EDGE OF THE BUILDINGS. 2.建筑的坐标点为轴线交点坐标. 2.ARCHITECTURE COORDINATES = INTERSECTION OF THE BUILDINGS AXIS. 3.本图以米为单位,%%P0.000相当于绝对标 高37.75. 3.METRIC SYSTEMS ARE THE UNIT OF MEASUREMENT. 4.本项目对周边现状及规划建筑日照影响满 足相关法规及规范要求, 即日照时数满足大寒日最低2小时的日照要 求. 4.DESIGN COMPLIES WITH LOCAL REGULATION OF SUN SHADING TO NEIGHBORHOOD. 保留建筑面积EXISTING BUILDING 容 积率PLOT RATIO 建筑占地面积BUILDING COVERAGE 建筑密度BUILDING DENSITY 绿化面积GREEN AREA 绿地率GREEN RATIO 总人数TOTAL USERS 机动车停车位CAR PARK 地上其辆65 65 LOTS ABOVE GROUND 地下辆564 中INCLUDE UNDERGROUND 564 LOTS 200辆自行车停车位BICYCLE STAND 200 LOTS 地上辆200 200 LOTS ABOVE GROUND 服务中心SERVICE CENTRE 1号办公楼OFFICE 1 地上
建筑英语论文--建筑材料的应用--英汉对照
The application of constructional material 建筑材料的应用 The availability of suitable structural materials is one of the principal limitations on the accomplishment of an experienced structural engineer. Early builders depended almost exclusively on wood, stone, brick, and concrete. Although iron had been used by humans at least since the building of the Egyptian pyramids, use of it as a structural material was limited because of the difficulties of smelting it in large quantities. With the industrial revolution, however, came both the need for iron as a structural material and the capability of smelting it in quantity. John Smeaton, an English civil engineer, was the first to use cast iron extensively as a structural material in the mid-eighteenth century. After 1841, malleable iron was developed as a more reliable material and was widely used. Whereas malleable iron was superior to cast iron, there were still too many structural failures and there was a need for a more reliable material. Steel was the answer to this demand. The invention of the Bessemer converter in 1856 and the subsequent development of the Siemens-Martin open-hearth process for making steel made it possible to produce structural steel at competitive prices and triggered the tremendous developments and accomplishments in the use of structural steel over the next hundred years. The most serious disadvantage of steel is that it oxidizes easily and must be protected by paint or some other suitable coating. When steel is used in an enclosure where a fire could occur, the steel members must be encased in a suitable fire-resistant enclosure such as masonry, concrete. Normally, steel members will not fail in a brittle manner unless an unfortunate combination of metallurgical composition, low temperature, and bi-or triaxial stress exists. Structural aluminum is still not widely used in civil engineering structures, though its use is steadily increasing. By a proper selection of the aluminum alloy and its heat treatment, a wide variety of strength characteristics may be obtained. Some of the alloys exhibit stress-strain characteristics similar those of structural steel, except that the modulus of elasticity for the initial linearly elastic portion is about 10,000,000 psi (700,000 kgf/cm*cm) or about one-third that of steel. Lightness and resistance to oxidation are, of course, two of the major advantages of aluminum. Because its properties are very sensitive to its heat treatment, care must be used when riveting or welding aluminum. Several techniques have been developed for prefabricating aluminum subassemblies that can be readily erected and bolted together in the field to form a number of beautiful and well-designed shell structures. This general procedure of prefabrication and held assembly by bolting seems to be the most promising way of utilizing structural aluminum. Reinforced and prestesses concrete share with structural material. Natural cement concretes have been used for centuries. Modern concrete construction dates from the middle of the nineteenth century, though artificial Portland cement was patented by Aspidin, an Englishman, about 1825. Although several builders and engineers experimented with the use of steel-reinforced concrete in the last half of the nineteenth century, its dominant use as a building material dates from the early decades of the twentieth century. The last fifty years have seen the rapid and vigorous development of prestressed concrete design and construction, founded largely on early work by Freyssinet in France and Magnel in Belgium. Plain (unreinforced) concrete not only is a heterogeneous material but also has one very serious defect as a structural material, namely, its very limited tensile strength, which is only of the order of one-tenth its compressive strength. Not only is tensile failure in concrete of a brittle type, but likewise compression failure occurs in a relatively brittle fashion without being preceded by the forewarning of large deformations. (Of course, in reinforced-concrete construction, ductile behavior can be obtained by proper
信息技术常用术语中英文对照表
Hacker 黑客，最初是指发现网络系统安全漏洞并进行修补的人，而现在多指利用系统安全漏洞对网络进行攻击破坏或窃取资料的人 HomePage 主页，通过万维网(Web)进行信息查询的起始信息页 HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本链接语言HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol超文本传输协议ICP Internet Content Provider Internet内容提供商ICQ I seek you网上寻呼 Internet国际互联网，因特网 internet 互联网，泛指由多个计算机网络相互连接而成的一个网络 I Phone Internet Phone一种通过Internet进行语音通讯的技术 IP电话利用Internet技术传输话音信号的一种电话 IRC Internet Relay Chat Internet实时网上交谈系统ISP Internet Service Provider Internet服务提供商 MUD Multi-User Dungeon多用户网络游戏 NII National Information Infrastructure 国家信息基础结构，俗称信息高速公 路 POP Post Office Protocol邮局协议 Proxy Server 代理服务器，一种代表客户机转送服务请求的服务器，它也可以通过在送出信息内容前对其进行审查，从而在因特网和专用网之间提供防火墙安全性 PSP Platform Service Provider平台服务供应商 Telnet远程登录 UNINET中国联通互联网 URL Uniform Resource Locator网站地址 VST Virtual Space Teleconferencing虚拟空间会议 Web环球网 WWW World Wide Web万维网 技术标准 Big5台湾流行的汉字内码标准 CMM Capacity Maturity Model 软件过程能力成熟度模型，一种评测软件开发能力与质量的方法 DES Data Encryption Standard数据加密标准 GB国家标准汉字内码GMT Greenwich Mean Time格林威治时间 IEEE Institution of Electrical and Electronics 电气和电子工程师学会（美国） ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织 ISO 9000一种质量管理标准 JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图象专家组规范，一种图象压缩 标准 MP3MPEGAudioLayer3一种音乐格式，它能够将CD品质的数字录音压缩成原来的1/12大小，令其容易存储和在网上传输 MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group 一种活动图象和声音的压缩标准，其中MPEG1是最常用的，为VCD所采用，MPEG2则为DVD所采用 Open System Interconnect 开放系统互连，用于各种型号计算机
管件中英文对照表(常用)
碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow 不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow 高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow 同心异径管 Concentric Reducers 偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers 高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers 不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee 碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee 不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross 高压三通 High-pressure Tee 锻制三通 Forged Tee 异径接头 Template 管帽 Caps 法兰flange 长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows 同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers 等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees 大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER 相等的三通Tee Equal 等径三通Straight Tee 异径三通Reducing Tee 等径四通Straight Cross 90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow(SR) U型管Return Bend
90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR) 高压厚壁弯头Thickness Elbow 盲法兰Blank Flange 弯管Bends 翻边stub ends 异径接头reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter 外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离 center to end 理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight 类种description 标准Standard 类型Design 材质Material 双丝头 Nipple 同心异径短节 SWAGE Nipple 活接头 Union PLUG HEX HEAD六角管堵 PLUG HEX HEAD SCRD六角螺纹管堵 MPT螺纹 RC螺纹螺桩 stud SWAGE (CONC)同 心异径短节 单承口管箍 Half-Coupling 异径管箍Coupling, Reducing 盲板 Blind Flange 带双圈的盲板spectacle blind 偏心的Ecentric 等径直通equal coupling 内牙直通 female coupling 外牙直通 straight tube with outside 90等径弯头 90 equal elbow 45等径弯头 45 equal elbow
VRAY渲染器中英文对照表一
VRAY渲染器中英文对照表一 VRay的渲染参数 这些参数让你控制渲染过程中的各个方面。VRay的控制参数分为下列部分： 1. Image Sampler (Antialiasing) 图像采样（抗锯齿） 2. Depth of field/Antialiasing filter景深/抗锯齿过滤器 3. Indirect Illumination (GI) / Advanced irradiance map parameters 间接照明（全局照明GI）/高级光照贴图参数 4. Caustics散焦 5. Environment环境 6. Motion blur 运动模糊 7. QMC samplers QMC采样 8. G-buffer G－缓冲 9. Camera摄像机 10. System 系统 1. Image Sampler (Antialiasing) 图像采样（抗锯齿） VRay采用几种方法来进行图像的采样。所有图像采样器均支持MAX的标准抗锯齿过滤器，尽管这样会增加渲染的时间。你可以选择Fixed rate采样器，Simple two-level采样器和Adaptive subdivision采样器。Fixed rate 采样 这是最简单的采样方法，它对每个像素采用固定的几个采样。 Subdivs –调节每个像素的采样数。 Rand –当该选项选择后，采样点将在采样像素内随机分布。这样能够产生较好的视觉效果。Simple two-level 采样一种简单的较高级采样，图像中的像素首先采样较少的采样数目，然后对某些像素进行高级采样以提高图像质量 Base subdivs –决定每个像素的采样数目。 Fine subdivs –决定用于高级采样的像素的采样数目。 Threshold –所有强度值差异大于该值的相邻的像素将采用高级采样。较低的值能产生较好的图像质量。 Multipass –当该选项选中后，当VRay对一个像素进行高级采样后，该像素的值将与其临
化工原料中英文词汇对照表
化工原料中英文词汇对照表 灭滴灵Metronidazole 柠檬酸Citric Acid 硝酸钙calcium nitrate 癸二酸Sebacic Acid 冰醋酸glacial acetic acid 维生素C磷酸镁Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate 对苯二酚Hydroquinone 环丙沙星盐酸CIPROFLOXACIN HCL 氢氧化钠Sodium Hydroxide 吗菌灵醋酸盐dodemorph acetate 烯酰吗啉dimethomorph 百菌清Chlorothalonil 尼索朗hexythiazox 哒螨灵pyridaben 葡萄糖酸-δ-内酯glucono delta lactone 硫酸粘杆菌素colistine sulfate 恩诺沙星Enrofloxacin Base 土霉素盐酸OxyTetraCycline HCl 黄磷Yellow Phosphorus 索布瑞醇Sobrerol
焦棓酸PYROGALLOL 硫乙醇酸THIOGLYCOLLIC ACID 茴香硫醚THIOANISOLE 1-溴-3-氯丙烷1-BROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE 氟苯FLUOROBENZEN 叔丁基胺tert-butylamine 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic resin 顺铂Cisplatin 卡铂Carboplatin 依托泊苷Etoposide 食用乳糖EDIBLE LACTOSE 十六烷醇cetyl alcohol 甘油Glycerine 过硫酸铵ammonium persulfate 三聚磷酸钠Sodium tripolyphosphate 氧化镁Magnesium oxide 97% 硅酸乙酯Ethyl silicate 40 青蒿琥酯Artesunate 磷酸三钠triSodium Phosphate 对苯二酚hydroquinone 月桂醇硫酸钠sldium lauryl sulfate 对羟基苯甲酸para hydroxy benzoic acid
模具常用术语中英文对照表
"R，L Co.,Ltd" 模具常用术语中英文对照 模芯Parting Core 局部视图Partial View 冷料# Cold Slag 线切割 Wire 轮廊Contour 螺纹孔 Tapping Hole 连接件 Fittings 斜针Angle Pin 接合Engage 替换镶件Interchangeable Mold Inserts 指定吨位的注塑机Specific Press 水嘴接头Water Fittings 螺纹Eyebolt Thread 回针Stop Pin 二级顶出针Sub-Leaderd Pin 镶件Mold Insert 加硬Harden 唧嘴Sprue 设计筒图Design Preliminary 名称块表Title Block 版本标识Revision Level 材料清单Stock List 制模Build Mold 手动滑块Hand Slide 漏水测试Leak Test 流道排气Runner Vents 抛光Draw Polish 侧抽芯 Side Action 加强筋 Reinforcing
三角撑 Gusset 柱子Bossed 出模斜度Draft 外廊Contour 落单会议Kick-Off Meeting 装卸孔 Handling Hole 运输安全带Moldstrap 码模槽 Clamp Slot 撑头Support Pillar 螺牙1/2-13 Eye Bolt 1/2-13Tap 导柱位 Leader Pin Location 耐落胶 Teflon Paste 偏移量 Offset 水塞Water Line Plug 撬模脚 Ppy Slot 重新加工Reworked 配件Components 补偿Compensation 平面度 Parallel 倒角Chamfer 模胚Mold Base 热嘴Hotnozzle 火花机 Edm 熔接线 Weildline 压机Press 晒纹Texturing 梯形Trapezoid 凸缘、法兰Flange 方铁Spacer Block 顶针板Ejector Plate 顶针底板Ejector Retainer Plate 垫板Retainer Plate
常用中国菜中英文菜单对照表
MENU 冷菜Cold Dish 白切鸡Boiled Chicken with Sauce 川北凉粉Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce 夫妻肺片Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce 酱香猪蹄Pig Feet Seasoned with Soy Sauce 老醋泡花生Peanuts Pickled in Aged Vinegar 泡椒凤爪Chicken Feet with Pickled Peppers 五香牛肉Spicy Roast Beef 盐焗鸡Baked Chicken in Salt 炸花生米Fried Peanuts 酱猪肘Pork Hock Seasoned with Soy Sauce 凉拌黄瓜Cucumber in Sauce 糖拌西红柿Tomato Slices with Sugar 糖蒜Sweet Garlic 热菜Hot Dishes 东坡方肉Braised Dongpo Pork 鱼香肉丝Yu-Shiang Shredded Pork 糖醋排骨Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs 毛家红烧肉Braised Pork，Mao’s Family Style 红烧狮子头Stewed Pork Ball in Brown Sauce 回锅肉片Sautéed Sliced Pork with Pepper and Chili 京酱肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork in Sweet Bean Sauce 酸豆角肉沫Sautéed Sour Beans with Minced Pork 杭椒牛柳Sautéed Beef Filet with Hot Green Pepper 青椒肉丝Sautéed Shredded Pork with Green Pepper 水煮牛肉Poached Sliced Beef in Hot Chili Oil 葱爆羊肉Sautéed Lamb Slices with Scallion 红焖羊排Braised Lamb Chops with Carrots 烤羊腿Roast Lamb Leg 手扒羊排Grilled Lamb Chops 烤羔羊Roasted Lamb
钢筋混凝土结构中英文对照外文翻译文献
中英文对照外文翻译 (文档含英文原文和中文翻译) Reinforced Concrete Concrete and reinforced concrete are used as building materials in every country. In many, including the United States and Canada, reinforced concrete is a dominant structural material in engineered construction. The universal nature of reinforced concrete construction stems from the wide availability of reinforcing bars and the constituents of concrete, gravel, sand, and cement, the relatively simple skills required in concrete construction, and the economy of reinforced concrete compared to other forms of construction. Concrete and reinforced concrete are used in bridges, buildings of all sorts underground structures, water tanks, television towers, offshore oil exploration and production structures, dams, and even in ships. Reinforced concrete structures may be cast-in-place concrete, constructed in their final location, or they may be precast concrete