高中英语二轮复习---语法填空(一)(word版)
光山二高2019届高三英语二轮复习---语法填空专题（一）
语法填空训练一
Did you grow up in one culture, your parents come from another, and you are now living in a 1．(total) different country? If so, then you are 2．third culture kid.
The term “third culture kid” 3．(use) in the 1950s for the first time by John and Ruth Useem. They first came across this phenomenon (现象) while 4．(research) North American children living in India. Usually third culture kids benefit from 5．(they) intercultural experience and they often get good grades.
Yet many 6．(difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third culture kids may not be able to adapt (使适应) themselves completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard 7．(develop) new friendship. Moreover, for a third culture kid, it is often 8．(easy) to move to a new country than to return to his or her homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country 9．she was born. She didn’t know anything about popular TV shows or fashion trends. A nd she didn’t share the same values 10．other teens of her age.
语法填空训练二
There are two main sets of modern Olympic Games — the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both 11．(hold) every four years on a regular basis. The Winter Olympics 12．(usual) take place two years before the Summer Games.
In the Summer Olympics there are running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. And in the Winter Olympics, there are competitions like skiing and ice skating 13．need snow and ice. That’s wh y they are called the Winter Olympics.
In ancient times, 14．(athlete) from the Greek world competed against each other just for the honour of 15．(win). No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! Nowadays any country can take part 16．the Olympic Games if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has 17．(it) own standard. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, and team sports.
For each Olympics, a special village is built for athletes 18．(live) in, a main reception building,
several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. As 19．matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It’s a great 20．(responsible) but also a great honour to be chosen.
语法填空训练三
Why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another?
Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely 21．the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds 22．fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long distance flights.
A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a 23．(nature) sky. Yet 24．showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage 25．(place) under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that 26．(take) by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make -believe stars caused 27．change in the direction of his flight.
Scientists think that doves, when 28．(fly) in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are obviously their main means of flight. What do they do 29．the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when it's too dark to see these, the doves circle 30．(help), unable to get their position.
语法填空训练四
One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register (收银机) in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 31．elderly couple come in 32．a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she was 33．(fix) on her chair. I then realized she had no arms 34．legs, just a head, a neck and upper body, dressed in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, 35．was giving me the most optimistic, 36．(large) smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap (缺陷) was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 37．smile just melted me and almost immediately gave me a 38．(complete) new sense of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and 39．(bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 40．(warm). I'm a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.
语法填空训练五
A girl 41．(name)Dina was born in California in 1932. After 42．(graduate) from university in 1954, she worked at a children’s hospital in Kentucky for several years. However, her interest in animals inspired her 43．( take)her first step towards her future work. In 1966, she went to Africa to study rare mountain gorillas
Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous, this didn't not discourage her. She showed great 44．(devote) to her work and loved to tell people about gorillas. Dina was an outgoing and kind person and had the ability to gain valuable data about their lives by becoming a 45．(company)to them. She wrote a book about the gorillas she had lived 46．It is thanks to her research 47．we now know more about mountain gorillas. Her love for the gorillas teaches people about dangers these animals 48．(face)with. Now they are protected by governments and various organizations. 49．her work, there would be very few mountain gorillas left today. She has received world’s 50．(famous)around the world and is now regarded as one of the heroes of the 20th century.
语法填空训练六
From red lanterns to red envelopes，did you ever wonder 51．the color red is so popular in China，especially during the Chinese New Year? It is said that it all began with Nian，a wild beast 52．would frighten villagers on the New Year，53．(eat)crops，livestock(家畜)，and even children.But villagers learned that this animal 54． a lion head was afraid of three things:fire，noise，and the color red.Nian was defeated，and from then on，the color red was considered 55．(bring)good luck and good fortune to all.
“Usually red lanterns are hung outside the doors to ward off(避开)bad luck，”suggests Karen Katz，author of 56．picture book My First Chinese New Year.“Also red cutout papers 57．(use)as decorations to hang on the walls.If you live near a Chinese neighborhood，you should be able to purchase these 58．(item)，but if not，go online and order them.You can also make your own cutouts.”Still，the most popular way to celebrate the Chinese New Year 59．(be)to hand out red envelopes filled with money.However，like toys under the Christmas tree，some traditions are meant for children，and Chinese red envelopes are given to 60．(they)to ward off evil spirits.
语法填空训练七
Ecotourism is a new term in today’s tourism industry. It is 61．(typical) considered as an ecologically sustainable tour ism w ith a primary focus on visit ing fragile and relat ively 62．(disturb) natural areas, especially the ones w here special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages are the main attractions. 63．takes ecology and culture into consideration. Therefore, programs 64．(concern) the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism.
Ecotourism is develop ing at an 65．(increase) speed. According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organizat ion, ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed 66．annual grow th of about 5% w orldw ide. So far, more than 80 activit ies 67．(list) for ecotourism and they include bird w atching, hiking, div ing, photography and taking part in 68．(vary) of local cultural events.
Big cit ies are still the major places 69．attract tourists in our society today. How ever, it seems some smaller tow ns and country areas may w ell become the new destinations for people 70．(visit) tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and historical resources.
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18．to live 19．a 20．responsibility 21．on 22．that / which 23．natural 24．it
25．was placed 26．taken 27．a
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29．when/if
30．helplessly
31．an
32．with
33．fixed
34．or
35．who
36．largest
37．whose
38．completely
39．brought
40．warmth
41．named
42．graduating
43．to take
44．devotion
45．companion
46．with
47．that
48．are faced
49．Without
50．fame
51．why
52．that/which
53．eating
54．with
55．to bring
56．the
57．are used
58．items
59．is
60．them
61．typically
62．undisturbed
63．It
64．concerning
65．increasing
66．an
67．have been listed
68．varieties
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高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight
高一英语语法专项训练练习及答案
专题一名词、介词和数词 1．The_________is just around the corner and you won’t miss it． A．bicycle’s shop B．bicycle shop C．bicycles shop D．bicycles’shop 2．Rose was wild with joy________the result of the examination． A．to B．at C．by D．as 3．________people in the world are sending information by E-mail every-day． A．Several million B．Many millions C．Several millions D．Many million 4．This is not a match．We’re playing chess just for________． A．habit B．hobby C．fun D．game 5．No matter what you do，you should put your________into it． A．mind B．heart C．brain D．thought 6．There are usually at least two________of looking at every question． A．means B．directions C．views D．ways 7．My chest________when I make a deep breath，doctor． A．harms B．wounds C．hurts D．injures 8．The home improvements have taken what little there is________my spare time． A．from B．in C．of D．at 9．Luckily，the bullet narrowly missed the captain________an inch． A．by B．at C．to D．from 10．To regain their________after an exhausting game，the players lay in the grass． A．force B．energy C．power D．health 11．According to the recent research，heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily________and effect． A．reason B．impact C．fact D．cause 12．Every new________has the possibility of making or losing money． A．event B．venture C．adventure D．expedition 13．The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism________the wildlife in the area． A．in B．off C．at D．with 14．The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________pictures of them． A．many of B．masses of C．the number of D．a large amount of 15．“I don’t think it's my________that the TV blew up．I just turned it on，that’s a11．”said the boy． A．error B．mistake C．fault D．duty 16．One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) ________in the number of natural disasters． A．result B．account C．reason D．increase 17. Life is tough in the city．In order to lose their________，some people drink alcohol． A．temper B．mood C．consciousness D．pressures 18．I don’t mind picking up your things from the store．________，the walk will do! me good． A．Sooner or later B．Still C．In time D．Besides 19．The accident is reported to have occurred _______the first Sunday in February． A．at B．on C．in D．to 20．________two exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend． A．With B．Besides C．As for D．Because of 21．He got to the station early，________missing his train．． A．in case of B．instead of C．for fear of D．in search of 22． I feel that one of my main duties________a teacher is to help the students to be．
人教版2020高考英语一轮复习完形填空+语法填空练习(1)(含解析)
2019高考英语一轮完形填空+语法填空练习（1） 李仕才 第一部分：完形填空 A We have all heard of giant pandas, and know that they are endangered. When one has babies, it makes national news __1__， and pictures of their babies are __2__ circulated. But it now seems that the giant panda is not __3__ of itself. The lovely animals have __4__ a classic test of self-awareness. They cannot __5__ themselves in the mirror. Researchers use the mirror recognition test to __6__ whether children or animals have a __7__ of self-awareness. In the test, an animal is presented __8__ a mirror. Researchers then watch to see __9__ it notices a mark on its face, which is only __10__ in the mirror. If the animal notices the mark, it often __11__ it. Human children often pass the test when they are only two years old. Many other animals have passed the mirror test, including monkeys, Asian elephants and even pigeons. But when researchers tested pandas, __12__ of them did the same thing as those animals did. __13__， each panda behaved as if their __14__ in the mirror was another panda altogether. They acted as if they were __15__ by what they saw in the mirror, scratching their feet and walking __16__. The __17__ of this research will help design better areas for animals in captivity (圈养). For example, one-directional glass sometimes used in the areas may __18__ pandas to feel stressed when they see their own image in the __19__. That's because they might believe it to be another panda, __20__ themselves. 1．A.papers B．covers C．headlines D．pages 2．A.widely B．popularly C．especially D．completely 3．A.shy B．fond C．conscious D．confident 4．A.failed B．ignored C．faced D．conducted 5．A.observe B．discover C．recognize D．understand 6．A.believe in B．find out
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