精品解析：江苏省苏州市2019年中考英语试卷(解析版)
2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
第一部分单项填空
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.-Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?
-Yes. That's _______________.
A. him
B. me
C. you
D. us
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，你是莫里森先生吗?——是的。是我。考查代词辨析。him他；me我；you你/你们，us我们。根据are you Mr. Morrison?可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
2.-Please stay with me this weekend.
-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.
A. visit
B. visiting
C. to visit
D. visited
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起。——对不起，我父亲和我很久以前就计划去北京了。考查动词形式辨析。plan to do计划/打算做某事，固定结构；根据句意语境，可知选C。
3.- Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working.
-Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.
A. trust
B. silence
C. control
D. strength
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——保持安静!我工作时需要完全的安静。——对不起,爸爸。我不会再制造任何噪音了。考查名词辨析。A. 信任；B. 沉默；C. 控制；D. 力量。根据回答Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.可知爸爸工作时需要安静，故选B。
4.-Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. couldn't
D. needn't
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——有些人在一开始并没有展示他们的才能。——我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到七岁才识字。考查情态动词辨析。can't 不能，表示没有能力，couldn't是其过去式；mustn't不能，表禁止；needn't不需要，指没有必要。根据Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.可知七岁前几乎没有能力读书，根据until he was seven可知用一般过去时，故选C。
5.The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.
A. strange
B. stranger
C. strangest
D. the strangest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：飞鼠可能是你在旅途中遇到的最奇怪的动物之一。考查形容词最高级辨析。one of其中之一，后面的形容词需用最高级，可排除AB两项。stranger（奇怪的）的最高级是不规则变化，需用most；根据句意语境，可知选D。
6.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A. while
B. though
C. because
D. unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱你的父母，趁他们还活着。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。while当……的时候，表时间；though尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；unless除非，表条件。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意结构，可知选A。
7.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn to
D. turn around
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：请你把灯关掉好吗?我戴着它睡不好觉。考查动词短语辨析。A. 打开；B. 关闭；C. 向(某人)求助；D.转身。the light灯，根据I can't sleep well with it on.可知请求关灯，故选B。
8.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail
B. is sailing
C. was sailing
D. has sailed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：阿蒙驾船在暴风雨中航行时，一条大鱼从海里游了出来。考查动词时态辨析。本句是when 引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循主过从过；根据when a giant fish came out of the sea.可知遇到大雨时阿蒙正在航行，主句需用过去进行时，故选C。
9.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?
A. quickly
B. happily
C. slowly
D. clearly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能大声点说话吗，这样我就能听清楚了?考查副词辨析。A. quickly迅速地；B. happily高兴地；C. slowly 缓慢地；D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于，表目的；根据Could you speak in a loud voice 可知clearly符合句意，故选D。
10.-Simon, where do you want to eat?
-_______________. I eat anything.
A. I don't mind
B. My Pleasure
C. Good idea
D. Certainly not
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——西蒙，你想吃什么?——我不介意。我什么都吃。考查口语交际。A. 我不介意。B.我荣幸；C. 好主意。D. 当然不是。根据I eat anything.可知去哪里都可，I don't mind符合语境，故选A。
第二部分完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how
___11___ the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the ___12___ to this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply ___13___. "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special ___14___ hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location.
Before coming to Suzhou, I was ___15___ by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much ___16___ food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely ___17___ with its local culture. ___18___ I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the ___19___of Song He Lou.
For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" am excellent ___20___.Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.
11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold
12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance
13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there
14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond
15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported
16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen
17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged
18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So
19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design
20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：本文作者以最喜欢的“松鹤楼饭店”为例，说明美食与当地文化紧密联系的重要性。
句意：不管选择的餐馆的食物味道有多好，有人可能总想知道“邻街还有更好的吗?”考查形容词辨析。A. 坏的；B. 热的；C. 好的；D. 冷的。根据下文的想法Is there anything better on the next street?可知good符合句意，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：然而，我找到了这个问题的答案。考查名词辨析。A. 注意；B. 原谅；C. 答案；D. 距离。根据to this question可知the answer to（……的答案）符合句意，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：当我被问到我在苏州最喜欢吃的地方时，我会马上回答“松鹤楼饭店”。考查固定短语。A. 马上；
B. 惊奇地；
C. 最多；
D. 在那边。根据下文脱口而出的回答Song He Lou Restaurant可知right away符合句意，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：为什么松鹤楼饭店在几百家餐馆中如此特别?考查介词辨析。A. between 介于…两者之间；B. against 与…相反；C. among在…中，用于三者及以上；D. beyond超出。so special如此特别，根据hundreds of restaurants 可知among符合句意，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：来苏州之前，中国其他城市的朋友警告我，这里的食物可能太甜了。考查动词辨析。A. 更改；B. 警告；C. 鼓励；D. 支持。根据下文that the food could be too sweet可知是朋友警告“我”，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：在最初的几个月里，我选择在四川或湖南风味的餐厅吃饭，而不是吃很多当地的食物。考查形容词辨析。A. 新鲜的；B. 本地的；C. 中国的；D.冷冻的。instead of而不是；根据I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我开始意识到食物与当地文化是如此紧密地联系在一起。考查动词辨析。A. 联系；B. 覆盖；C. 比较；D. 指控。so closely如此紧密地，根据句意语境，可知connect with（与…相联系）符合句意，故选A。【18题详解】
句意：所以我让一个当地的朋友给我推荐最适合品尝当地特色美食的地方。考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；yet然而，表转折；so所以，表结果。本句和前一句构成因果关系，本句是结果，根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。
句意：她提出了松鹤楼的建议。考查名词辨析。A. 建议；B. 方式；C. 钱；D. 设计。come up with想出，提出（计划、想法等）；根据句意语境，可知选A。
【20题详解】
句意：对于第一次来这里的游客来说，“松酥鲑鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”是不错的选择。考查名词辨析。A. 条件；B. 习惯；C. 挑战；D. 选择。根据句意语境，可知前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
【点睛】完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。
第三部分阅读理解
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
School holiday activities at the library
21. Who is this poster for?
A. Cartoonists.
B. Librarians.
C. Writers.
D. Children.
22. On which day are there two different activities?
A. Monday.
B. Tuesday.
C. Wednesday.
D. Thursday.
23. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?
A. Because the classes are for different age groups.
B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning
C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.
D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：本文是广告类阅读，介绍了图书馆针对少年儿童的活动信息：主题、时间、费用（材料）和活动对象。
【21题详解】
题意：这张海报是给谁的?考查细节理解。根据School holiday activities at the library和海报的年龄信息（Who）可知都是孩子们的活动，故选D。
【22题详解】
题意：哪一天有两种不同的活动?考查细节理解。根据第二则Activity: Cartooning with Eva Leung/When: Wednesday 8 June, 9-11 a.m.和第三则Activity: Kite-making/When: Wednesday 8 June, 2-4 p.m.可知6月8日星期三上午和下午都有活动，故选C。
【23题详解】
题意：为什么计划中有两个卡通班?考查细节判断。前面两则都是卡通课，根据第一则Who: 5 to 8-year-olds 和第二则Who: 9 to 10-year-olds可知对象不一样，Because the classes are for different age groups.符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。
B
People all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.
24. According to Paragraph 1, cakes and ice-cream are mentioned to describe ____________.
A. the birth of chickens
B. the difference between them
C. the use of eggs
D. the way of keeping them
25. What makes a yolk dark orange?
A. The hen's food.
B. The colour of the shell.
C. The age of the egg.
D. The vitamins in the egg.
26. What does the table above show?
A. How heavy an egg can be.
B. How long to cook an egg in a pan.
C. How to make an egg sink.
D. How to check the age of an egg.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D
【解析】
短文大意：本文是科普文，简单介绍了鸡蛋做法和用途，重点介绍的是如何检验鸡蛋的新鲜程度。
【24题详解】
题意：根据第1段，蛋糕和冰淇淋被提到用来描述鸡蛋的用途。考查细节理解。根据Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.可知鸡蛋可被用于做蛋糕和冰淇淋，the use of eggs（鸡蛋的用途）符合句意，故选C。
【25题详解】
题意：什么使蛋黄变成深橙色?考查细节理解。根据The yolk can be pale yellow to dark orange. The colour depends on what the hen eats.可知蛋黄的颜色取决于母鸡吃什么，故选A。
【26题详解】
题意：上面的表格显示了什么?考查细节理解。根据Put your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is.可知表格提供了如何检查鸡蛋的天数的方法，How to check the age of an egg.符合文意，故选D。
C
Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.
Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.
Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans（金属雄）can be melted down（熔化）and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done aver and over again. Recycling doesn't take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earth's fuel resources.
Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!
27. The underlined word "landfills" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____________.
A. bench factories
B. places for rubbish
C. green mountains
D. recycling centres
28. According to the passage, what happens last to the can?
A. The can is put into a recycling bin.
B. The can is melted down and reused.
C. A steel can gets filled with corn.
D. A person uses the corn in the can.
29. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Cans should be melted down.
B. Old newspapers can be reused.
C. We can build benches that last 400 years.
D. We should recycle everything that we can.
【答案】27. B 28. B 29. D
【解析】
短文大意：本文关注的是地球污染问题，呼吁人们对垃圾进行回收再利用，保护地球。
【27题详解】
题意：第2段下划线的单词“landfills”意思可能是_____________。考查词义理解。put into投入/倾倒；根据上文And it saves space in rubbish dumps.和下文could be recycled instead.可知landfills是填埋垃圾的地方，places for rubbish符合句意，故选B。
28题详解】
题意：根据这篇文章，罐子最后发生了什么?考查细节推断。根据Steel and aluminum cans can be melted down and made into new cans.可知可以熔化制成新罐，故选B。
【29题详解】
题意：这篇文章的主旨是什么?考查主旨理解。A. 罐头应该熔化。B. 旧报纸可以重复使用。C.我们可以建造使用400年的长椅。D. 我们应该回收我们能回收的一切。根据开头We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.可知短文介绍的是垃圾的回收再利用，故选D。
D
Athletics vs. Gardening
The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.
I know lots of kids say they're tot interested in competitions, but that's because they've never won anything. If they got better training and started winning things, they'd soon change their minds.
People always say kids don't get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesn't make it exercise, so I don't sec how it matters.
or whether you're going to win. And you really do gel exercise when you garden. There's digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard work
There are lots of kids around here who don't have gardens so they can’t grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club.
30. Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?
A. Kids should take exercise.
B. Kids should eat vegetables.
C. Kids should try to win more.
D. Kids should be outside more.
31. What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?
A. Some students don't like getting dirty.
B. Some students don't enjoy being outside.
C. Some students already know how to garden.
D. Some students may have no chance to garden.
32. Why does Sam say, "And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"
A. To change the subject.
B. To introduce his next reason.
C. To support Liz's idea.
D. To find an answer to the question.
【答案】30. A 31. D 32. B
【解析】
短文大意：本文以Liz和Sam为例，介绍了南城学校进行的应该开展体育项目还是开设菜园所展开的讨论，代表了两种对立的观点：Liz支持体育运动，Sam支持园艺；但是他们都认为应该让孩子们多锻炼身体。【30题详解】
题意：这些观点中哪一个是莉兹和山姆都提出的?考查细节理解。根据（Liz）Athletics is much better for fitness 和（Sam）Gardening is a great way to get exercise可知他们俩都认为应该锻炼身体，故选A。
【31题详解】
题意：莉兹说“a garden is a really bad idea”的原因是什么?考查细节判断。根据I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea.可知花园里不会有足够的工作给每个人，Some students may have no chance to garden.（有些学生可能没有机会种植花卉）符合句意，故选D。【32题详解】
题意：为什么萨姆说"And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"考查细节判断。A.换个话题。B. 介绍他的下一个原因。C.支持利兹的想法。D.为了找到问题的答案。根据下文If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then we’ll be better at sport.可知这是山姆支持园艺的另一个理由，故选B。
第四部分信息还原
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Look! This is a picture of my dog. Here
B: ________33________
A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.
B: Really? That's amazing.__________34__________
A: He's called Max.
B: ________35________
A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. ________36________
B: Wow! Then Max has more space.
A: He's very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.
B: Woah! Scary!
A: _______37_______ I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.
【答案】33. A 34. E
35. G 36. C
37. B
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：在对话中，A 向B 介绍了自己的宠物狗。 【33题详解】
根据A 的介绍This is a picture of my dog.可知B 会谈到对狗的印象，备选句子He's huge!符合句意，故选A 。 【34题详解】
根据A 的
回答He's called Max.可知B 问他狗的名字是什么，备选句子What's his name?符合句意，故选E 。 【35题详解】
根据A 的回答Five years.可知B 问他有这只狗多长时间了，备选句子How long have you had him?符合句意，故选G 。
【36题详解】
根据B 的惊叹Wow! Then Max has more space.可知A 介绍了狗的住处，备选句子We have a big house now.符合句意，故选C 。 【37题详解】
根据A 的解释I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.可知这只狗很有趣，备选句子And he's very funny too.符合句意，故选B 。
【点睛】补全对话，要求根据句意结构和上下文提示，选择合适的句子填空，使句意通顺，对话连贯。主要考查句意结构和单词形式，包括各种单词形式、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握文意和语境，在正确理解的基础上选出正确的句子。
第五部分 词汇检测
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. Everyone should____________（行动）now to separate rubbish into different groups. 39. Mr. Wu said he had _____________（很少）seen a child with so much talent. 40. He went_____________（野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.
41. He seems to have a ______________（第六）sense for knowing that his brother will win. 42. Miss Zhang ____________（订购）a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet. 43. Amy and Annie will go on a natural history walk next ______________（星期日）. 44. Before you start writing a story, think about the __________（人物）and what they do. 45. - Tickets for today?
- Sorry, we've got __________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.
46. - Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?
- Yes. I have visited it many times _____________ 2009.
47. - I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious?
- Yes. He can't see anything now. He has gone _______________.
【答案】38. act
39. seldom 40. camping
41. sixth 42. ordered
43. Sunday 44. characters
45. none 46. since
47. blind
【解析】
【38题详解】
句意：现在每个人都应该采取行动把垃圾分成不同的组。should应该，表建议，后接原形动词；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填art。
【39题详解】
句意：吴先生说，他很少看到一个孩子有这么大的天赋。很少not often，即seldom；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知需用否定副词，故填seldom。
【40题详解】
句意：他和我们一起去露营，教我们如何搭帐篷。go camping去野营；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填camping。
【41题详解】
句意：他似乎有第六感，知道他哥哥会赢。sense感觉，名词，需用序数词修饰；sixth sense第六感，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填sixth。
【42题详解】
句意：张小姐两周前在网上订购了一件衣服，但是还没有到货。two weeks ago两周前，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填ordered。
【43题详解】
句意：艾米和安妮下星期天要去自然历史公园散步。根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填Sunday。
【44题详解】
句意：在你开始写故事之前，想想人物角色和他们做什么。定冠词the 后接名词，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知用复数形式表泛指，故填characters 。 【45题详解】
句意：——有今天的票吗?——抱歉,我们一张也没剩下,但是有一些明天的。根据句意结构和下文but we have a few for tomorrow.提示，可知今天的没有了，故填none 。 【46题详解】
句意：——你去过颐和园吗?——是的。自2009年以来，我已经去过很多次了。本句是时间状语从句，since 自从；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填since 。 【47题详解】
句意：——我听说你爷爷的眼睛有问题。严重吗?——是的。他现在什么也看不见。他失明了。get 是表变化系动词，需接形容词；根据句意结构和上文He can't see anything now.提示，可知失明了，故填blind 。 【点睛】单词拼写题，要求根据句意语境和汉语或上下文提示填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
第六部分 句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的
横线上。
48. 多么精彩的一部4D 电影啊！ 49. 你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？ 50. 对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的. 51. 那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞. 52. 如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高. 【答案】48. What a wonderful 4-D film it is!
49. Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?
50. It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival. 51. The rabbit was so fat that it couldn't go through the hole.
52. If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.
【解析】
【48题详解】
精彩的一部4D电影a wonderful 4-D film。本句是感叹句，a wonderful 4-D film是名词性短语，需用what引导；句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句意结构，可知填What a wonderful 4-D film it is!。
【49题详解】
能can，请求许可；告诉tell，一般接双宾语；在门后面behind the door；找look for；什么what，表事/物。本句是一般疑问句，宾语从句结构；根据句意结构，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，故填Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?。
【50题详解】
对中国人而言for the Chinese；在春节at the Spring Festival；团聚get together；常见的common。本句适用“It + be + adj. for sb. to do sth.某人做某事……”固定结构，it是形式主语，不定式做真正主语。根据句意结构，可知填It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.。
【51题详解】
如此胖so fat；穿过go through。本句是结果状语从句，需用“so + 形容词+ that从句”结构，根据句意结构，可知所叙述的事情发生在过去，需用一般过去时，故填The rabbit was so fat that it couldn't go through the hole.。【52题详解】
如果if，引导条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现；每天every day；练习practise；听力技能listening skill；提高improve。本句是条件状语从句，listening skill是动词improve的受动者，需用“be done”表示被动语态结构；根据句意结构，可知填If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.。
【点睛】翻译句子，综合考查句式结构，动词形式、时态和语态，需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式，根据时间状语的提示确定时态，根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。
第七部分阅读表达
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
An Interview with Andy Griffiths
Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children's books. Here are some interesting things, you might not know about him!
What do you like to do after a long day of writing?
I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then I'm ready to write some more.
Do you write using a computer or by hand?
At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer（转录）them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities.
What super power would you like to have?
X-ray vision（影像）if I can control it.
What is your favourite food?
I'm never happier than when I'm drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish. But I don't like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible!
What is your favourite book?
Alice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.
Do you write for adults too?
Only if I really have to. I much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.
What do you say to kids who say, "Why should I read?"
As Dr. Seuss says. "The more you read, the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you'll go."
53. What is Andy's job?
54. What do you think of Andy?
55. Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not?
【答案】53. A writer of children's books.
54. He is an interesting man with a lot of hobbies.
55. Yes. Because I also want to write for children and bring them fun of reading.
No. Because I don't like writing.
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：本文是对著名儿童读物作家安迪?格里菲思的采访实录，安迪介绍了自己的兴趣爱好、写作目的和读书的乐趣。
【53题详解】
题意：安迪的工作是什么?考查细节理解。根据Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children's books.可知是著名的儿童读物作家，故填A writer of children's books.。
【54题详解】
题意：你觉得安迪怎么样?考查细节判断。根据Here are some interesting things可知他很有趣，结合采访内容可知他有很多爱好，故填He is an interesting man with a lot of hobbies.。
【55题详解】
题意：你想成为像安迪一样的人吗?为什么?为什么不?考查观点态度题。本题可自由表达，需用yes或no回答，合理即可。如Yes. Because I also want to write for children and bring them fun of reading. /No. Because I don't like writing.。
【点睛】阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。
第七部分书面表达
56.假定你是苏华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历．用英语回信开导他。
Dear Su Hue,
I'm unhappy that I've made some mistakes recently. They're troubling me a lot these days. I really need your help. Would you please share your experience with me?
Do you agree that everyone makes mistakes?
Can you tell me one of your mistakes?
How did you deal with your problem?
What have you learned from the mistake?
(完整版)浙江省温州市2015年中考英语试题(解析版)
浙江省温州市英语试卷 一、单选题（共10小题） 1．----What do you know about kite surfing? ----It is _________ exciting water sport． A．a B．an C．the D．\ 2．Annie has a ___________,and she is going to see her dentist today．A．cold B．fever C．cough D．toothache 3．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people．A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous 4．Mr．Smith has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast．A．though B．before C．because D．since 5．I fell off the bike on my way to school．_______,I wasn’t hur t．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Politely D．Recently
6．---Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school． ---Wonderful! I can’t wait to _________ it． A．repeat B．forget C．receive D．join 7．---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea? ---_ ________．Just water, please． A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 8．---Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? ----Not yet．I ________ it with my cousin this evening． A．will watch B．was watching C．watched D．have watched 9．---Ms．Petty, can you tell me ____________? ----Africa． A．what the baby giraffe likes eating B．why the baby giraffe looks unhappy C．when the baby giraffe was born D．where the baby giraffe came from 10．---Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday? ---_________．It’s one of the world’s cleanest cities． A．Sounds great B．Not at all
2018北京中考英语真题解析
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)
秘密★启用前 2020学年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项 1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years
2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷及解析
2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案． 1．（1分）﹣This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year．﹣Yeah，we had a great time there．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．（1分）Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends．（） A．busy B．smart C．serious D．pleased 3．（1分）I have the ____of reading before sleeping．It has been part of my life．（） A．courage B．chance C．spirit D．habit 4．（1分）﹣Did anyone call me when I was out？ ﹣Yes．A man who called Tom（） A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 5．（1分）Seeing a bird resting by the window，the boy moved _____to have a look at it．（） A．politely B．quietly C．easily D．safely 6．（1分）_____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars，there is still much waiting to be discovered．（） A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though 7．（1分）﹣We've ordered too much food．I eat any more． ﹣Never mind．Let's take it home．（） A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 8．（1分）Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result．（） A．enters B．entered C．will enter D．is entering 9．（1分）Opposite my house is______．My ten﹣year﹣old son often goes there with
中考英语试题及答案解析
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.
河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.360docs.net/doc/ba2434673.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?
2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试题 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. —Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D: / 2. Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased 3. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit 4. —Did anyone call me when I was out? —Yes. A man who calledTom A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 5. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _____to have a look at it. A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. safely 6. _____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered. A. If B.Since C. Unless D. Though 7. —We’ve ordered too much food. Ieat any more. —Never mind. Let’ take it home. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn't 8. Simon looks worried because hea writing competition and now he's waiting for the result. A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering 9. Opposite my house is______. My ten-year-old son often goes there with his classmates on Saturday. A. a museum that is open on weekdays B. a swimming pool that is designed for adults C. a cinema which sells tickets at a lower price D. a library which will be completed in two years 10. —Mum，I’m going to school now. See you. —______, Marry. A. Here we go B.Wait a moment C.My pleasure D.Have a nice day 二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）)
中考英语试题分析
中考英语试题分析 一、通过对全卷的综合分析，试题特点如下 1、试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题，如听力部分，语言知识运用部分、日常交际及写作，既检查了已学语言目标，又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力。 2、试题关注了不同层次的学生。如，语言知识运用部分，面向了基础中等的学生，另外，学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥，体现了评价的多元性。 3、试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解，掌握及运用能力，如语言知识题，在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力，体现了任务型语言评价的理念。 二．试卷情况及简要分析 1、听力部分应该说听力得分率稍满意一些。听力部分重点考查学生是否能正确理解所听内容。听力失分主要原因是听短文填空这题，不少同学单词不熟练或遗忘，也有部分同学反应能力差，说明我们日常教学中听力训练还不到位。 2. 完型填空：主要考查学生的英语综合技能题型难度稍大，具有较高区分。重在整体理解，对个别单词词意的理解也很关键。 3. 阅读理解：重在篇章理解，注重考察学生的逻辑推理、归纳、表格分析，判断正误，及科普类演绎等各方面的能力，即考查了学生
对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。 三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、
最新中考英语真题及答案
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 2. —What do you call your father’s sisters? —_______. A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D. Parents 3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world. A. youngest B. best C. biggest D. oldest 4. —What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair. A. at B. for C. with D. of 5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan? —No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday. A. one B. it C. the one D. another 6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar. A. not B. also C. yet D. too 7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden 8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012? —Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A. that B. what C. how D. if 9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t 11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago. A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches 12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
2019年中考时事政治专题复习教学设计
2019年中考时事政治专题复习教学设计 【复习目标】 1.剖析中考时事热点，引导学生用教材的相关知识解决生活中的热点现象。 2.通过分析相关时政材料，进一步提高学生的理解和分析能力。 3.通过时事教学，培养学生主动关注时政热点的兴趣和习惯。 【复习方法】 依托分类、综合归类与概括提炼等方法，进行自主、合作、探究式复习。 【复习流程】 一、2019年时事政治的考核要求 1.识记和理解重大时事，运用所学知识正确认识和简要评析重大时事政策。纯时事考试内容包括当前党和政府的重大方针政策和本年度的国内外重大时事(2019届考查的时间范围为2018年5月至2019年4月)。 2.时政知识以《时事》杂志初中版第1—4期为依据。 ◆温馨提示 （一）考查时间 :2018年5月至2019年4月 （二）命题依据:以《时事》杂志初中版第1—4期为依据，其中“国内外大事记” 为中考时事政治命题的最重要依据。 （三）考试分数和题型:2019年中考时事政治考20分，其中，单项选择考7题14分，新闻点评考1题6分。另外，许多题目的材料用到相关的时事材料。 （四）2018年时事选择题分析 二、2019年时事政治分类复习法的运用（详见《备考手册》p15-28 ） （一）周年类： 1.纪念马克思诞辰200周年 2.纪念《世界人权宣言》发表70周年、 3.庆祝改革开放40周年、《告台湾同胞书》发表40周年 4.宁夏回族自治区成立60周年、广西壮族自治区成立60周年 5.人民政协成立70周年、新中国成立70周年、中国海军建军70周年 6.全国人民代表大会成立65周年 7.五四运动100周年 （二）政治法治类： 1.电子商务法 2.土壤污染防治法、
浙江省温州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
浙江省温州市2017年中考英语试题 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. —Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D: / 2. Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased 3. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit 4. —Did anyone call me when I was out? —Yes. A man who called Tom A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 5. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _____to have a look at it. A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. safely 6. _____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered. A. If B.Since C. Unless D. Though 7. —We’ve ordered too much food. I eat any more. —Never mind. Let’ take it home. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn't 8. Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result. A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering 9. Opposite my house is______. My ten-year-old son often goes there with his classmates on Saturday. A. a museum that is open on weekdays B. a swimming pool that is designed for adults C. a cinema which sells tickets at a lower price D. a library which will be completed in two years 10. —Mum，I’m going to school now. See you.
(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业） from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning." In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first? A. In China. B. In Turkey. C. In India. D. In Australia. （2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A. 22 B. 25 C. 27 D. 18 （3）What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage? A. decisions B. orders C. meanings D. chances （4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu. B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey. D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions. （5）What can you learn from the passage? A. Meiyu is the only child of her family. B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now. C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future. 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）D （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：中国文化深深影响了了一位土耳其大学生，美玉。
2019年中考时事政治热点必会
2019年中考时事政治热点必会 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 中考时事政治热点必背知识点：认清基本国情 1、改革开放以来我国的国际形象：和平、合作、负责任。 2.为什么我国仍处于社会主义初级阶段? 现阶段我国社会生产力水平还比较低科学技术水平、民族文化素质还不够高社会主义具体制度还不完善。所以，我国仍处于社会主义初级阶段。 3、初级阶段就是不发达阶段。 4、社会主义初级阶段的时间：从上个世纪五十年代中期算起，至少需要一百年。 5、现阶段，我国社会的主要矛盾：人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产之间的矛盾。
6、面对主要矛盾，国家的根本任务是：沿着中国特色的社会主义道路，集中力量进行社会主义现代化建设。 7、改革开放以来我国取得的巨大成就：北京成功举办奥运会、嫦娥二号成功飞天、香港澳门回归祖国等。 8、改革开放以来，我们取得一切成绩和进步的根本原因是：开辟了中国特色社会主义道路，形成了中国特色的社会主义理论体系 9、改革开放以来，我们取得一切成绩和进步的原因有哪些?开辟了中国特色社会主义道路，形成了中国特色的社会主义理论体系坚持党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线不动摇坚持改革开放实施科教兴国战略和人才强国战略实施可持续发展战略坚持社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度坚持尊重劳动、尊重知识、尊重人才、尊重创造的方针，调动一切积极因素 10、始终坚持中国特色社会主义道路和中国特色社会主义理论体系，就是
要始终高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜。 11、我国制定基本路线的依据：我国正处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段这一基本国情。 12、基本路线的核心内容：以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放，即“一个中心、两个基本点”。 13、以经济建设为中心的含义：在整个社会主义初级阶段，各项工作都必须服从和服务于经济建设，就是要把集中力量发展生产力摆在首要位置。 14、为什么要以经济建设为中心? 以经济建设为中心是兴国之要，是我们党、我们国家兴旺发达和长治久安的根本要求。 15、四项基本原则：坚持社会主义道路、坚持人民民主专政、坚持中国共产党的领导、坚持马克思列宁主义毛泽东思想。 16、为什么要坚持四项基本原则 四项基本原则是立国之本，是我们