人教版小学六年级英语下册复习资料(非常有用)

PEP人教版小学六年级下册总结

Unit 1 How Tall Are You?

【词汇考点】

tall—taller更高的long—longer 更长的short—shorter更矮的heavy—heavier更重的thin—thinner更瘦的strong—stronger 更强壮的big—bigger更大的small—smaller更小的

old—older 年龄更大的young—younger更年轻的

【语法考点】时态：比较级在一般现在时中的运用

一.形容词比较级和最高级的变形规则

1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est；

（1）单音节词

如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest

（2）双音节词

如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest

2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st；

如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est；

如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest

4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est；

如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest

busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest

5．其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most；

如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

different→more different→most different

easily→more easily→most easily

注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用.

例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

（2）形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常".

It is a most important problem.

=It is a very important problem.

6．有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记.

如：good→better→best well→better→best bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst old→older/elder→oldest/eldest many/much→more→most little→less→least

far→further/farther→ furthest/farthest

二. 重点句型

⑴问年龄，身高，体重等

How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you?

---- I’m _______ (years old). ------ I’m ______ cm tall. ------- I’m ______ kg .

⑵问物品的情况：

① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？

It’s __________ m2 (square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。

②How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？

It’s _________cm long. 有______厘米长。

③How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长？

I wear size ______. 我穿_______码的鞋。

⑶形容谁比谁更……

①… be is ( even/much ) …er than …

are

e.g. I am taller than you. 我比你高。

I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .

I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。

Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。

Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green.

张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。

注意：比较的两者必须是同类的。

有用的句型：

1.Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子？

I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。

2.I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。

3.Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有38cm.

4.A sperm whale is ____________ than a killer whale in its length.

Exercise For Unit 1

写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。

1.I don’t like the smaller dog. I like the _____________ one.

2.Jack and John are twin brothers(孪生兄弟)，but they are very different: Jack is tall and

strong, but John is _________ and __________.

3.My older brother is even y_______________ than you.

4.Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much ___________ .

二、根据首字母和句意填空。

1. W_______ elephant do you like ? I like the baby elephant.

2. W________ is taller than you in your class. Chen Ming is.

3. I t___________ you can go back home now.

4. A sperm whale h________50 teeth. And i__________ tail is usually 8 meters long.

5. A killer whale can j____________ out of water.

三、根据实际情况回答问题：

1. How old are you?

_______________________________________________________________

2. How tall are you ?

_______________________________________________________________

3. How heavy are you ?

________________________________________________________________

5.How heavy are you？

_________________________________________________________________

6.How many students are there in your class?

__________________________________________________________________

7.How much is your English book?

____________________________________________________________________

四、组词成句。

1、are, you, than, shorter, me.

_____________________________________________

2、you’re, than, me, 4cm, taller. _____________________________________________

3、I’m, than, you, one, year, older._____________________________________________

4、heavy, how, you, are? ______________________________________________

5、I’m, than, bigger and stronger, you . ______________________________________________

Unit 2 Last Weekend

【词汇考点】

stayed at home 呆在家里（stay -stayed 停留；待）watched TV 看电视（Watch - watched 看）washed one’s clothes 洗衣服（wash-washed 洗）clean one’s room打扫房间（clean-cleaned 打扫）

(完整版)人教版小学英语六年级下册课文

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How tall are you? I’m 1.61 metres. Oh! I’m taller. You’re older than me, too. How old are you? I’m 12 years old. How tall are you? I’m 1.64 metres. Wu Yifan is taller than John, but Zhang Peng is taller than Wu Yifan. Those shoes in the window are nice! Let’s have a look. What size are your shoes, Mike? Size 7. Size 7? That’s so small. In China I wear size 40 shoes. Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37. Really? You look taller than me. But I think you are heavier. How heavy are you? I’m 48 kilograms. Yes, you’re heavier. I’m 46 kilograms.

人教版英语六年级下册

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Unit 1 by (经，乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) plane飞机 ship 船；舰 subway 地铁 how(怎样) go to school（上学）fifth 第五 traffic（交通）traffic light（交通灯）traffic rule（交通规则） stop（停，停车站）wait（等待）remember 记住 get to（到达） find 寻找；找到difference 不同；区别 same 相同的 every 每个；所有的 country 国家 always 总是 mean 意思是 drive 驾驶 right 右边的 side 边 England 英国 Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left 左边的 if 如果 must 必须 know 知道 Unit 2 library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) science museum 科学博物馆 excuse me 对不起 where(在哪里，到哪里) please(请) next to(与…相邻) far 远 supermarket 超市 bank 银行 after school 放学以后 want 想要 buy 买 a pair of 一双 shoe store 鞋店 get off 下车 minute 分钟 north 北 south 南 east 东 west 西 turn(转弯)

right (右边) left(左边) straight(成直线地) then(然后) twelfth 第二十party 聚会；晚会tell 告诉 start 开始 take 乘坐 look for 寻找 Unit 3 next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) tonight 今晚tomorrow 明天 take a trip 去旅行read a magazine 阅读杂志 go to the cinema 去看电影 theme park 主题公园 the Great Wall 长城 busy 忙碌的 together 一起地 comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) magazine 杂志 dictionary 词典；字典 buy(购买) fruit stand 水果摊 pet shop 宠物商店 need 需要 plant 植物 else 其他；另外 shop 商店 Unit 4 hobby(爱好) ride a bike--riding a bike(骑自行车) dive--diving(跳水) play the violin— playing the violin(拉小提琴) make kites—making kites(制作风筝) collect stamps— collecting stamps(集邮) show 展览 pen pal 笔友 dear 亲爱的 twin 双胞胎之一 something 某事物 must 一定；肯定 fun 快乐；乐趣 with 同… TV reporter电视台记者

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