中考英语总复习专题练习词语运用含答案
中考英语总复习专题练习-词语运用
答题技巧
解题时，同学们先要结合所给的单词．对句子整体领悟，弄清句子含义，然后根据句子的意思判断出应该填写的单词及其正确形式，要注意所填写的单词的词性、是否与句子前后搭配一致、语法是否正确等。比如说，名词考虑单复数形式，形容词考虑比较级或最高级，动词考虑时态和语态，等等。
针对性练习
一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
(一)
1. We're proud that China is playing a very important in the world.
2. I know my mobile phone was hidden , but I can't find it.
3. The higher you climb the mountain, the better you will see.
4. Oh, no! My favourite dog has gone_________________ .
5. The sudden big noise made me feel______________________ .
6. Don't forget to at the door before entering the office.
7. Your mother's brother is your _____________________ .
8. It's our to help each other.
9. Please me to send an e-mail to David.
10. Don't get angry with Tom. He is only a small boy________________ .
(二)
1. Mr Brown is so funny that he always tells us____________________
2. I late to complete my homework yesterday. So I feel sleepy in class today.
3. The best season to visit here is since we can enjoy many beautiful red leaves.
4. Please be The baby is sleeping.
5. Can you what your life will be like in twenty years?
6. We shouldn't do anything the law.
7. When I was younger, my was to collect stamps, but now
I like painting.
8. It is to finish the job in such a short time. We need two more days.
9. The new museum will open next month. I can't wait to visit it.
10. Columbus was one of the first to discover America.
(三)
1. Can you answer me some questions? I'm doing a _______________.
2. If you want to read some stories, The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a good __________.
3. In our country, of eighteen and upwards have the right to vote.
4. I'm not satisfied with the block I live in. The loud noise from the square always me.
5. Simon felt proud when he raised the national in the playground this Monday.
6, --Is there any chance that we can change the plan?
--I'm afraid not. Whether you are for it or not, it will be ____________ .
7. --How much does this elephant ?
--About 3 tons.
8. We couldn't finish the work on time their help.
9. Man-made have been sent up into space by many countries.
10. You can this magazine for two days.
(四)
1. Please let Lily have a I'm sure she can do it well.
2. Breakfast is the first of a day, and it's very important.
3. is the first day of a week.
4. Only eight people the meeting in the end.
5. This kind of flower is very in our city, and we can see it everywhere.
6. Traveling by plane is expensive, but it can a lot time.
7. Before the sun came out, the sky was very and you could see nothing.
8. Excuse me, can you write down your name and on the paper?
9. The new school hall can about eight hundred students.
10. Dumplings are a kind of Chinese food.
(五)
1. The tenth month of a year is It's the best time to harvest.
2. It's good to help the children get into the of reading every day.
3. You should arrive at school time. Don't be late tomorrow.
4. Jim was so tired that he could walk any further.
5. Some parrots are clever enough to some easy words.
6. Did you know who America?
7. He always that nobody listens to him.
8. Some people feel while taking a flight. They are
afraid of flying.
9. I didn't catch the early bus. I'm sorry for being late
again.
10. If you watch the pictures carefully, you will find
something______________ .
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can hardly
fall asleep at night.
2. We are old enough to look after (we).
3. We received Peter's (invite) and went to his birthday
party happily.
4. Jim writes more (care) than Mary.
5. Millie spends lots of time (dance) every day.
6. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in (west) countries.
7. The exam is much (easy) than we expected. Great!
8. We should use our pocket money (wise).
9. Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon. It was brave
of him to go to a place that was (know) to people
at that time.
10. I didn't hear the bell because it was too (noise) in
the classroom.
11. What do you think are the most important (invent)?
12. All of us look forward to the coming of my father's (forty)
birthday.
13. Her sister is said to be sent to London for (far) education.
14. It's spring now. The students prefer going out to (stay) at home.
15. Please tel1 me the (true).
16. It's (usual) for a six-year-old boy to write poems so
well.
17. Mark Twain was a (humor) writer.
18. Try to calm down and not to get (patient).
19. Look at those (act). They are such beautiful ladies.
20. It's quite (nature) for you to feel nervous when you
have an important exam.
21. Jenny got to school even (early) this morning.
22. It will be very (wind) today.
23. When you have difficulty (solve) the problems,
please ask me for help.
24. They won't go to the Great Wall if it (rain) tomorrow.
25. I'm very (suit) for the job. Do you think so?
26. Ann, I've left my dictionary at home. May I use (you)?
27. Guangzhou is in the (south) part of China.
28. Can you give me some (suggest) for my visit to
Nanjing?
29. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest (invent) in the
world.
30. Mr Green lives on the (twelve) floor.
31. The Greens lived in the (north) part of the USA.
32. Who is the (young) in your family, Nancy?
33. Whenever there (he) new films on, I will go to the
cinema.
34. Look at the (photo) over there. How beautiful they
are!
35. People care for the food (safe) very much.
36. Mr. Li has a loud voice, so the students can hear him (clear).
37. The tickets are (use), but I still keep them.
38. Jim is (honest). He always tells lies.
39. Eating (health) is good for everyone.
40. Who is your favorite (music), Beethoven, Mozart or
Schubert?
41. This is my (three) time to visit your country.
42. Mr. Jiang taught (I) Maths last term.
43. I need helpers. The more, the (good).
44. This is my dictionary. Where is (you)?
45. There are two (report) on the scene. They are telling
us what has happened.
46. Stay at home during the storm, or you could be (serious)
hurt.
47. I found two articles (write) by my father on the table.
48. Sue and Nick are the (win) of the Writing Competition. Congratulations!
49. Tom was last seen (leave) his office at about seven p.
m. yesterday.
50. Audrey Hepburn passed away (peace) in her sleep.
三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
(一)
Aunt Jane is an engineer in Beijing and she 1 (work)
there for more than twenty years. Last month she 2 (come)
back to our hometown. We showed her around our hometown."This hotel 3 (build) last year. And we 4 (plant) more trees and flowers in
our town soon," I told her.
Aunt Jane was very pleased with what she saw. When we asked her 5 (stay) longer, she answered, "Sorry, but I have to go back to Beijing tomorrow, because I have an important lecture 6 (give)."
We are looking forward to Aunt Jane's coming back next time.
(二)
Now people can do more and more things with just one device: the
smart phone.
In big cities, for example,mobile phone are making travelling much
easier and faster,Imagine you 1 (wait) at a bus stop. If
you use the camera on your smart phone to take a photo of a special icon
on the bus stop, the timetable 2 (appear) on your screen. When
the bus arrives,you use the same phone to pay for your ride.
At airports, it's even more useful. You 3 (not need)
a ticket or a boarding pass-with just your phone. You can be on your
plane only 15 minutes after 4 (arrive) at the airport. And at
hotels, the phone allows you 5 (pay) for the room without
using a credit card or money. It even opens your hotel room door!
The phone also helps you find the way when you're on foot. If you
hold it in your hand, it tells you which way to go. This is especially
useful in big cities, where it 6 (be) so easy to get lost!
(三)
Sharks 1 (be) on earth for thousands of years, and have
changed little. A shark is a fish, but it 2 (have) many differences from a fish. For example, if a shark stops swimming, bit
will sink.
There are between 200 and 250 kinds of sharks in different size.
The largest can be as long as 15 meters. Sharks feed on fish, other sea
animals, or smaller sharks. It 3 (say) that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked a number
of people off the beaches of America. Australia, New Zealand and South
Africa also have shark attacks. In some places there are watchtowers
on the beach 4 (warn) people about sharks in the water. When
a shark appears, a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water.
Shark 5 (attack) about 100 people last year in America.
Perhaps the shark just thinks that the people is a kind of sea animal,
or something good 6 (eat).
(四)
I am a father and I am a son. My father, Sid, 1 (live)
with my family since 2001 after he suffered from a heart attack. As he
is old and slow, he seems a trouble to me.
That year, my daughter, Lucy, was born. I became a father. The
same year Sid came to live with us. As Lucy is growing, I get to know
the feeling of being a father. How I take care of Lucy always 2 (remind) me of my father's love for me. But I had never told him about
that until last year.
Last year on Father's Day, Lucy and her mother made a cake for me.
At night, as we sat around the table 3 (enjoy) the cake, Lucy
came to me and 4 (give) me a big hug. "Daddy, I love you,"
said Lucy. I kissed her. At that time, I wanted to do the same thing
to my father. But we had never showed such feelings to each other.
I raised my head and looked at my father, who 5 (sit)
on a chair. He was looking at me, too. The moment I looked into his
eyes, I made the decision. I went over to him and said to him, "Dad,
I love you!" My father 6 (stand) up and hugged me tightly.
He said nothing but later I saw tears in his eyes.
(五)
"Sorry" is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I 1 (walk) on the street, a young man ran
by hurriedly, rushing against my handbag. He continued his way, but
turned back and said "sorry" to me. Even in rush, he didn't forget 2 (say) "sorry". One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was
passing me the change, but I 3 (not be) ready for it and a coin
4__ __ (drop) onto the ground. "Sorry, Madam," he said while
5 (bend) to pick it up. I was surprised why he said "sorry"
to me. Another time, I stepped on a man's foot at the entrance to a cinema.
At the same time, we both said "sorry".
Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant 6 (happen) in daily life, the British don't care much about who is wrong.
If someone is in trouble, a "sorry" is always necessary. Perhaps that
is why I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
答案：一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
(一) 1. role 2. somewhere 3. view 4. missing
5. scared
6. knock
7. uncle
8. duty
9. remind
10. after all
(二) 1. jokes 2. stayed up 3. fall 4. quiet
5. imagine
6. against
7. hobby
8. impossible
9. simply 10. Europeans
(三) 1. survey 2. choice 3. citizens 4.
disturbs 5. flag 6. carried out 7. weigh 8.
without 9. satellites 10. keep
(四) 1. try 2. meal 3. Sunday 4. attended 5. common
6. save
7. dark
8. address
9. hold 10.
traditional
(五) 1. October 2. habit 3. ahead o{ 4. hardly 5.
repeat
6. discovered
7. complains
8. nervous
9. terribly
10. different
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. worried
2. ourselves
3. invitation
4. carefully
5. dancing
6. western
7. easier
8. wisely
9. unknown 10. noisy
11. inventions 12. fortieth 13. further 14. staying 15. truth 16. unusual t7. humorous 18.
impatient 19. actresses 20. natural 21. earlier 22. windy 23. solving 24. rains 25. suitable
26. yours 27. southern 28. suggestions 29. inventors
30. twelfth 31. northern 32. youngest 33. are 34. photos 35. safety 36. clearly 37. useless 38.
dishonest 39. healthily 40. musicians
41. third 42. me 43. better 44. yours 45. reporters 46. seriously 47. written 48.
winners 49. leaving 50. peacefully
三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
(一) 1. has worked 2. came 3. was built
4. will plant/are going to plant
5. to stay to give
(二) 1. are waiting 2. will appear 3. don't need 4.
arriving 5. to pay 6. is
(三) 1. have been 2. has 3. is said 4. to warn
5. attacked
6. to eat
(四) 1. has lived 2. reminds 3. enjoying 4. gave 5. was sitting 6. stood
(五) 1. was walking 2. to say 3. wasn't/hadn't been
4. dropped
5. bending
6. happens
2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
中考英语词语运用做题技巧[1]
中考英语词语运用专项练习 每日谚语 Diligence is the first step to succeed.自信是走向成功的第一步。 学习目标：1，熟记词性变化顺口溜，以防选词正确但词性错误而前功尽弃。 2，认真研究领悟技巧分析的24条经验总结，以达到以不变应万变。 3，通过本节课的学习，努力让自己的词语运用题能提高1-2分。解题策略（步骤）: 研、寻、定、查 解题技巧 A 分析词性：各种词性本身的变化情况 为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃； 动词注意要变形（共4种）；形、副注意用三级； 要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记； 介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。 B.注意各种词性之间的相互转换。 1.v.+er/or--n.(人) eg. teach visit invent 2.adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick 3.n.+ly---adj. eg. Friend month 4.adj---n. eg.Important different health 5.v.---adj. eg.die miss 6.v.+tion---n. eg. Invent pollute 7.v.+ment---n. eg. develop move 8.adj.+ness---n. eg. happy sad
9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式：现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时；be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ；物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ；物主代词+n.；n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词，则看名词，名词是复，填基数词；名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词，填出答案。如： many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词，并且后面有逗号，考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分，考虑填副词，句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to
中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)
名词专项 1.识别可数名词，不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分： 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.
初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习.
词语运用 一、考点解读 词语运用题主要考查学生在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力。试题的主要考查点是名词、数词、形容词、副词、动词及常用动词短语。 1、名词：名词单复数、名词所有格以及星期、月份等特殊名词的拼写； 2、形容词和副词：形容词与副词的选用及形式转化，形容词与副词的比较级等级； 3、数词：序数词变为基数词的规律； 4、动词：动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定时、动词短语的拼写及用法。 二、解题方法及技巧 （一）阅读全句，理解句意 正确理解全句有助于准确判断所填的单词，若只看所填词的提示而忽略整个句意，往往填不上或填错单词 e.g. We can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment. （二）认真分析所填词的词性 做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性 e.g.1.This morning I was two minutes late for train,but (luck),I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too. 2.What a (sun) day! Let’s go hiking. 3.She was one of the greatest Chinese (write) of the 20th century. 各种词性之间的相互转换表 （1）v.+er/or n.（人）：teach visit work (2)adj.+ly adv. : careful luck quick
(3)n.+ly adj. :friend month (4)adj. n. ：important different healthy dead (5)v.+tion n. : invent pollute (6)v.+ment n. : develop move (7)adj.+ness n. : happy ill sad (8)-less后缀，un-前缀都表示否定含义 careless ——（反） helpless——（反） useless ——（反） unhappy——（反） unusual——（反） （三）要判断所填词的正确词性 （1）名词要注意复数和所有格 （2）形容词、副词要注意比较级和最高级的变化 （3）动词及词组要注意各种时态、语态及非谓语动词等各种形式 （4）数词注意分数和序数词的变化 e.g.1. In China, students have two (term) every year. 2. After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before. 3. Mr.Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building. 4. When I (arrive), it was early in the morning and it was raining. （四）注意固定搭配 e.g. I am (interest) in reading books. 词语运用解题口诀： 空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃； 动词注意要变形；形、副注意用三级； 要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入代词需谨慎，五格变化要谨记； 介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。
D_中考英语词语运用专项训练 (讲义)
中考英语词语运用专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考词语运用命题特点 河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所 规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配，明辨同一词根的词的不同用法，更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。 二、考察目标 该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查：同一词根的不同词性变化；序数词与基数词的区别运用；名词的单复数及所有格；代词的用法；形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。 三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词，弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语，形容词 常作表语或定语，副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格，快速通读文章，初步了解文章框架、大意，获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子，弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意，特别是空格前后单词的词性， 这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意，从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应 的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子，看句子结构是否合理，句意是否完整并符合逻辑， 以便确定答案。 四、解题步骤 明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词 五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握，牢固掌握单词 不仅有益于答好词汇题，更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________，并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________，（学生最爱用动原，名词单数），答题时画出关键 词，名词考虑“单复数”，形副考虑“原比最”，数词考虑“基序词”，动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型，如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，根据首字母补全单词，用方 框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题，作业经常训练，长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题，错题反复看。
初三英语词汇运用
初三英语词汇运用： 1. ______（看）TV too much is bad for your eyes. 2. Could you tell us the differences______（两者之间）these two styles of music? 3. There are many __ (老鼠) in the room. 4．He couldn’t fall asleep because he _______(咳嗽) a lot. 5. The angry boy left the room without saying _______(再见) to us. 6.Yesterday he ________(选择) a scarf for his mother. 7 .The 2008 Olympic games will be held in Beijing --- the______(首都) of China. 8. We’ll have a game ___________(与…对抗) Class 7 9. Do you like _________ (收集)stamps in your free time? 10．Have you got a ________(门票) for the soccer ball match? 11. Hamsters are sometimes ________(吵闹的)at night. 12. There are several boys playing soccer on the ____________(操场) 13.I had an unusual __________(经历)that day. 14 It’s impolite to read a _________(私人的) letter without permission. 15 It’s dangerous to____________(横穿) the road without looking both ways. 16.From the _________(窗户), we can see many teachers doing exercise on the first floor. 17.He was so excited to hear the good news that he ________(跳)and sang happily 18．The girl was __________(幸运的) to win first prize. 19．As soon as I got home, mother_________(给) a hug 20. Last week Jack _______(不及格) the math test. 二、选择题： ( )1. My grandma didn’t go to sleep I got back home. A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while ( )2. —I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible. — A.All right. B. Is that so? C. Sorry to hear that. D. I’m afraid so. ( )3. I him to go there with me. A. wish B. hope C. think D. let ( )4. —Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before. —So we must do something to stop it. A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse ( )5. He less time reading stories about film stars than before. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays ( )6. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it . A. work B. to work C. walk D. to walk ( )7. China is very the Great Wall and pandas. A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for ( )8. —Can you see ? —No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them. A. what was happening there B. what are they doing there C. what are they talking there D. what is happening there ( )9. I asked Lily for paper, but she didn’t have . A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some ( )10.—Will you please bring me some orange, Lucy? —. A. That’s right B. All right C. That’s all D. No matter ( )11. the word in the dictionary, and you’ll get the meaning by yourselve. A. Look at B. Look up C. Look for D. Look over ( )12. There a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been ( )13.—I’m sorry for what I said. —. A. With pleasure B. It’s right C. It’s too bad D. Forget it ( )14. —Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. —Really? Where he . A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go ( )15. There are about two students in the newly built school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )16. —Here’s coffee and tea. You may have . —Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D. it ( )17.—Whose picture is better, Jack’s or Tom’s? —Both of them are good. I think Jack draws Tom. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than ( )18. I was drawing a horse the teacher came in. A. while B. as C. when D. the moment ( )19. Again and again the doctor the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out ( )20.—Have you mended your shoes, Bob? —Yes, I them twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended ( )21.—Is Runyang Bridge open to the public yet? —Yes. It for almost one and a half months. A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open D. was open ( )22.—You are leaving your school. How do you like it? —Very much, of course, I this school since I moved here. A. came to B. have gone to C. have been at D. have been to ( )23.My cousin read a history book. . A. So John does B. So did John C. So does John D. So John did ( )24.—Jimmy, your books are everywhere on your desk. —Oh, sorry. I’ll right now. A. put them away B. put them up C. put them on D. put them down ( )25.It rained heavily this morning, but of my classmates were away from school. A. neither B. none C. all D. both ( )26.—The windows are broken and need to be repaired. —I think so. They can hardly the cold now. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out
初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习
初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习 一、考点解读词语运用题主要考查学生在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力。试题的主要考查点是名词、数词、形容词、副词、动词及常用动词短语。 1、名词：名词单复数、名词所有格以及星期、月份等特殊名词的拼写； 2、形容词和副词：形容词与副词的选用及形式转化，形容词与副词的比较级等级； 3、数词：序数词变为基数词的规律； 4、动词：动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定时、动词短语的拼写及用法。 二、解题方法及技巧 （一）阅读全句，理解句意正确理解全句有助于准确判断所填的单词，若只看所填词的提示而忽略整个句意，往往填不上或填错单词e、g、We can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment、 （二）认真分析所填词的词性做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性e、g、1、This morning I was two minutes late for train,but (luck),I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too、2、What a (sun)
day! Let’s go hiking、3、She was one of the greatest Chinese (write) of the20th century、各种词性之间的相互转换表（1）v、+er/orn、（人）：teach visit work(2)adj、+lyadv、 : careful luckquick(3)n、+lyadj、 :friend month(4)adj、n、：important different healthy dead(5)v、+tionn、 : invent pollute(6)v、+mentn、 : develop move(7)adj、 +nessn、 : happy ill sad(8)-less后缀，un-前缀都表示否定含义careless （反） helpless（反）useless （反） unhappy （反）unusual（反） （三）要判断所填词的正确词性（1）名词要注意复数和所有格（2）形容词、副词要注意比较级和最高级的变化（3）动词及词组要注意各种时态、语态及非谓语动词等各种形式（4）数词注意分数和序数词的变化e、g、 1、In China, students have two (term) every year、2、 After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before、3、 Mr、Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building、4、 When I (arrive), it was early in the morning and it was raining、 （四）注意固定搭配e、g、 I am (interest)
中考英语词汇运用专题练习
中考题型集训(四) 词汇运用 __题组训练1_ [中文提示写单词] 根据句意和所给中文提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。 A 1．[2017·连云港]—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school? —Colourful! All the students enjoy ________(他们自己) and show their different talents. 2．[2017·乐山]I didn't hear the phone because it was too ________(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3．I don't want to ________(浪费) my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow. 4．[2017·南充]Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her. 5．September is the ________(第九) month of a year. 6．We shouldn't take these game shows too ________(严肃地) while watching them. 7．Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________(分享) everything. 8．[2017·连云港] Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________(价值). 9．[2017·天水]Because of his ________(粗心), he didn't pass the exam. 10．[2017·南京]—What do I need to make a thank-you card? —You need some ________(纸), glue and a pair of scissors. B 1．[2017·宿迁]There is a ________(刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk. 2．Drivers should drive more slowly on ________(下雨的) days. 3．[2017·苏州]In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charity shops. 4．[2017·苏州] Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ________(挑战) any time. 5．Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________(依靠) on you! 6．My grandma always tells me ________(没有什么) is more important than health. 7．[2017·泰州]David showed great ________(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 8．My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just ________(在……对面) our house. 9．[2017·南京]Liu Hua is the chief ________(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 10．[2017·南京]More than six ________(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. C 1．The glasses can keep the worker's eyes ________(安全的). 2．The houses are so expensive that he can't ________(承担得起) to buy one. 3．My parents are always ________(严格的) with me. 4．Nobody was ________(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 5．His uncle is going to ________(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. 6．It's important for young people to make a right ________(决定) for their future. 7．Some wild animals are in ________(危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 8．Mary goes to work every day ________(除…之外)Sundays. 9．[2017·镇江]The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________(牙齿) before going to bed. 10．We've got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library. D 1．Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long ________(直的) hair. 2．[2017·乌鲁木齐]The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________(影响) on almost all the countries. 3．Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ________(特别地) young people.
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编—词汇运用
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编—词汇运用 2013年杭州市中考英语试卷 南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试 四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为46-50的相应位置上。 1.The school library is _ (开放的) Monday through Friday, 9a.m to 6 p.m. 2.I often _ （买）gifts for my parents on their birthdays. 3.The children all _ （跳）with joy when they heard the good news. 4.Where are you going to put your _ (自行车)? It’s so crowded here. 5.Some teenagers don’t know how to _ (处理)with their personal problems and they often go to therapy. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-56的相应位置上。 6.If you don’t tell me what the problem is, I can’t _ (help) you. 7.Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us _ (gentle). 8.The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars _ (be) only about three-eighth of that on Earth. 9.Mr Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to _ (eat) Chinese food. 10.The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the _ (nineteen) century. 11.It is worth _ (mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities. 四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 46.open 47.buy 48.jumped 49. bike(s)/bicycle(s) 50.deal B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 51.help 52.gently 53. is 54.eating 55. nineteenth/19th56. mentioning C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 57. What 58. thousands of 59. so 60. turning off 61. hopeless 2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41.The local clubs are making every ▲ (努力)to interest more young people. 42.John went out and ▲ (锁住)the door behind him.
【火线100天】中考英语基础题型篇：词语运用(含答案)
基础题型二词语运用 01 命题趋势考标导向化 词汇是学习英语的基础，也是中考的高频考点之一。近几年来，各地中考的中考英语都非常重视考生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力的考查，词汇部分在历年中考题中约占总分的5%~10%。预计2015年中考将会加大考生对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。 02 题型解读题型归类化 ◆类型Ⅰ根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词 【解题策略】 1.先判断句中所缺的词的词性，根据汉语提示回忆对应的词。 2.所填的词多为重要词汇，不会是特别难的词。 3.若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思，要根据上下文和搭配形式进行取舍。 4.检查所给词汇的形式以及时态是否正确。 【题组训练】 A(2014·镇江) 1.Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot______________(讨论). 2.—What do you think of the block you live in? —I’m not satisfied.The loud noise from the squar e always________ (打扰、扰乱)me a lot. 3.What he said finally proved that he was__________(不诚实的). 4.Some people have no sense of safety.They usually go________(径直)across the road without looking at traffic lights. 5.The weather report says there will be much _________(雨)in most areas in the south. B(2014·黄冈) 1.Women teachers are usually more careful and more_________(有耐心的)with the pupils. 2.Since you’ve finished your work，why not consider________ (参观)the park with your friends? 3.Early in the________(二十)century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. 4.In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370，two________(军人)died. 5.The film reminded me of the day when I was _________(照顾)care of in the village. C(2014连云港) 1.It’s time to have a rest. Let’s go out for a _______(呼吸)of fresh air. 2._______(幸运地)for the villagers，the firemen put out the big fire in time. 3.Thomas Bach of Germany was _______(选择，选为)to be the ninth IOC president last year. 4._________(无论在哪里)someone falls ill，Doctor Mei often rides for hours to see the patient in the mountainous area. 5.The guide is so________ (精力充沛的)and outgoing that he can always help tourists have a good time on the trip. D(2014宜宾) 1.We usually have_________ (面包)for breakfast. 2.Do you know the person _________(跑)after the bus? 3.God helps those who help________ (他们自己). 4.EXO is one of the _________(最热的)singing groups in China. 5.We should often__________ (交流)with our parents and understand them. E(2014·滨州) 1.There are nearly four ________(百)students in our school. 2.Excuse me，do you have a ________(字典)in your school bag? 3.The baby is so young that he can________ (几乎不)dress herself. 4.The restaurant is _________(在……后面)the bookstore. 5.The __________ (医学的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside. ◆类型Ⅱ根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词 【解题策略】 1.理解句意，所缺的单词一定是句中的关键词，一般多为名词或动词等实词。 2.在脑海中搜寻首字母是所给字母的词汇。 3.检查所填词汇的形式以及时态是否正确，如名词要考虑单复数形式、名词所有格等；如是代词要从人称代词主格、宾格考虑；物主代词要从形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词考虑；动词需要考虑单三形式，过去式等。 【题组训练】 A(2014·黄石) 1.Tom was late for class yesterday. When he came into the class，all of us were d_________ the