2018年高考英语听说考试真题A录音原文与参考答案

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A

三问部分：

Question 1: How do students get affected by sleep?/ How are students influenced by sleep?/ How does sleep influence the students?/ How does sleep affect the students?/ How does

sleep have an influence on students?

Answer 1: For children between the ages of ten and sixteen, if they haven’t gotten enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students

who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice

sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a

better score.

Question 2: Are there any other benefits of good sleep?/ Does good sleep have any other benefits? Answer 2: Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungry

and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieters who sleep well

lose more fat than those who don’t.

Question 3: Does that mean we should sleep more?/ Does that mean we should get more sleep?/ Does that mean we should sleep a lot?

Answer 3: Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan, but sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better.

It’s pretty clear.

五答部分：

Question 1: When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?

Answer 1: In 2010./ He started his research in 2010./ Dr. Brown started his research in 2010./ He started his research on sleep and health in 2010./ Dr. Brown started his research on sleep and health in 2010.

Question 2: What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?

Answer 2:Sleep and Health./ His book is Sleep and Health./ Dr. Brown’s book is Sleep and

Health./ The name of Dr. Brown’s book is Sleep and Health.

Question 3: What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline? Answer 3: Don’t sacrifice sleep./ His suggestion is not to sacrifice sleep./ Dr. Brown’s suggestion is not to sacrifice sleep./ His suggestion for students is that don’t sacrifice sleep./ Dr.

Brown’s suggestion for students is that don’t sacrifice sleep.

Question 4: Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?

Answer 4: Because good sleep also helps them have a healthy weight./ Because people tend to feel hungrier and eat more when they get less sleep./ Because researchers find that dieters who sleep well lose more fat than those who don’t.

Question 5: What is associated with a shorter life?

Answer 5: Too much or too little sleep./ Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter life.

参考复述：

Tom and Mary were brother and sister. They both supported large families in the same village. They were hardworking farmers. Although Tom and Mary were poor, they were very happy. One year, there was almost no rain, and their rice harvest was tiny. Tom couldn’t sleep because he was worried Mary might not have enough to eat. He went to his farmhouse and filled up a bag of rice. Then he went to Mary’s farmhouse and secretly added it to her pile. Tom did the same thing for two weeks, but he noticed something strange: his pile of rice seemed not to reduce. He decided to hide in the farmhouse and find out why. Tom waited patiently, and he finally saw Mary come in with a bag of rice and add it to his pile. She had been doing the same thing as Tom the whole time.