2018-2019学年上海交大附中高一上英语语法(时态和语态)

I.Grammar

1.We couldn‘t finish our work so eary_________your help.

A.without

B.with

C.for

D.except

2.I‘m not going to the concert,for the ticket is_________expensive.

A.far more

B.much more

C.far too

D.too much

3.---I‘d like_________grapes and pears.

---Oh,I only need_________orange juice.

A.some,a few

B.a few,some

C.a little,few

D.a little,a few

4.–Where is Tom?

--He hasn‘t come to school today.I think he_________be ill.

A.has to

B.should

C.may

D.need

5._________you‘ve tried it,you can‘t imagine how pleasant it is.

A.If only

B.Although

C.For

D.Unless

6.–Did you return Fred‘s call?

--I didn‘t need to_________I‘ll see him tomorrow.

A.because

B.unless

C.though

D.despite

7.I want to be liked and loved for_________I am inside.

A.how

B.who

C.whether

D.what

8.–Excuse me.Could you tell me_________?

--$328.

A.how much is the ticket

B.how much does the ticket cost

C.what the price of the ticket is

D.how much should I pay for the ticket.

9.–Would you mind_________basketball here?

--Sorry.We‘ll go and play it on the playground.

A.playing

B.not playing

C.to play

D.not to play

10.My science teacher told us that the earth_________around the sun.

A.moves

B.go

C.went

D.travel

11.My mother told me_________TV,but I really_________.

A.not watching;want to

B.not to watch,want

C.don‘t watch,want

D.not to watch,want to

12.---The computer is becoming smaller and smaller.It runs faster and faster.

----I agree.It has really changed the whole world since it_________in1976.

A.is invented

B.was invented

C.has invented

D.invented

13.The policeman asked the child_________so that he could take him home.

A.where he lived

B.where did he live

C.where he is living

D.where he lives

14.–Do you know the man_________is sitting behind Lucy?

--Oh,he is my English teacher,Mr.Zhou.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.he

15.Before liberation,those borin in poor families had little access_________education.

A.for

B.from

C.to

D.into

16.It was his talent and curiostiy_________enabled him to succeed in his field.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who

17.I had no idea how long it would be_________the policy took effect.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.that

18.It was so_________a poem that quite a few students were_________to tears.

A.moved,moving

B.moving,moved

C.moved,moved

D.moving, moving

19._________from his facial expression,he felt quite annoyed at your words.

A.Juding

B.Judged

C.To judge

D.Judge

20.After the party,the whole floor requires_________thoroughly.

A.to clean

B.to be cleaned

C.clean

D.being cleaned

21.In the mountainous area,students of my age can‘t afford_________to school.

A.go

B.to go

C.going

D.went

22.We should take into account the fact_________children differ in their development.

A.that

B.whether

C.which

D.what

23.With the help of new techonology,more and more new substances_________in the past few years.

A.have discovered

B.have been discovered

C.had been discovered

D.were discovered

24.The hotel wan‘t particularlyf good,but I_________in may worse hotels.

A.was staying

B.stayed

C.would stay

D.had stayed

25.When he just settled down in the USA,he found himself_________a lot of difficulites.

A.faced

B.facing with

C.faced with

D.was facing

26.Only by analyzing these problems_________find solutions to them.

A.can we

B.we can

C.we will

D.will us

II.Vocabulary

A.Fill in each sentences with one of the following words

A.alike

B.honor

C.observing

D.available AB.source

AC.replace AD.involving BC.admitted BD.ensure DC.branches

27.The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has_________over the world.

28.A traditional welcoming ceremony is to be held to_________the president and his followers.

29.Please bear in mind that all these rules will_________you a safe journey.

30.The media set out to find the_________of the rumor.

31.They became close friends because their interests were so much_________.

32.When the well-known artisit leaves,he will be difficult to_________.

33.With the new school year approaching,a wide variety of school things were_________to students in the shop.

34.There was a serious incident_________a group of teenagers at the street corner.

35.They were excited to know that their son had been_________to a key military institute.

36.These boys were criticized for not_________school rules.

B.Fill in the passage with the given words.

A.extremely

B.aggressive

C.curious

D.threat AB.starting

AC.situation AD.typically BC.different BD.contact CD.signals

Exchange a glance with someone,then look away.Do you realize that you have made a statement?Hold the glance for a second longer and you have made a____37_____statement.Hold

it for three seconds,and the meaning has changed again.For every social situation,there is a permissible time that you can hold a person‘s gaze without being intimate,rude,or____38_____.If you are on an elevator,what gaze-time are you permitted?T o answer this question,consider you

_____39____do.Y ou very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assume them that you mean no_____40____Since being close to another person_____41____the possibility of interaction,you need to send out a signal telling others you want to be left alone.So you cut off eye____42_____what sociologists Erving Goffiman(1963)calls―a dimming of the lights‖.Y ou look down at the floor,at the indicator lights,anywhere but into another passenger‘s eyes.Should you break the rule against_____43____at a stranger on an elevator,you will make the other person_____44____uncomfortable,and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.

If you hold eye contacts for more than3seconds,what are you telling another person?Much depends on the person and the___45______.For instance,a man and a woman communicate interest

in this manner.They typically gaze at the each other for about3seconds at a time,and then drop

their eyes down for3seconds,before letting their eyes meet again.But if one man gives another

man a3-second-plus stare,he signals,―I know you‖.―I‘m interested in you.‖or―Y ou look peculiar and I am____46_____about you.‖This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.

III.Cloze

Several years ago,well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill.His body ached and he felt constantly tired.It was difficult for him to even__21__around.His doctor told him that

he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease.He was told he had only a1

in500chance of survival.

_________the diagnosis(诊断),Cousins was determined to survive.He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book,which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and