甘肃省兰州第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

甘肃省兰州第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
甘肃省兰州第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

甘肃省兰州第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。交卷时只交答题卡。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have sta rted a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go shopping that day.

Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It’s 25 days before Christmas. It’s after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”

The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing so ngs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don’t need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up to tell people that we buy too much.

In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at high school liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day!

1. Which of the following is NOT the day for people to celebrate Buy Nothing Day?

A. The first day after Christmas.

B. 25 days before Christmas.

C. After Thanksgiving.

D.November 29

2. When do people usually do shopping?

A. Before Thanksgiving.

B. On Christmas.

C. Anytime.

D. Before Christmas.

3. How do people celebrate Buy Nothing Day?

A. In California, parents and children get together to play games.

B. In England, people celebrated by performing plays.

C. They bought nothing and made the others decide not to.

D. In Mexico, high school students dressed up.

B

The iPhone, the iPad each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” –-- and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer --- which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet ---used the title in 2008. A lovely bear --- popular in the US and UK --- that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of London’s Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.

In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such

as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.

Most “i” products are targeted at (针对)young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it’s no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.

But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King’s College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Int ernet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition(定义),” he says.

“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.

Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.

Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade(十年).

But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared.

4. People use iPlayer to __________.

A. listen to music

B. make a call

C. watch TV programs online

D.read newspapers

5. We can infer that the Independent’s “i” is designed for _________.

A. young readers

B. old readers

C. fashionable women

D. engineers

6. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “__________”.

A. popular

B. uncertain

C. clear

D. unique

7. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are __________.

A. portable

B. environmentally friendly

C. advanced

D. recyclable

8. The writer suggests that __________.

A. “i” products are often of high quality

B. iTeddy is alive bear

C. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the products

D. the popularity of “i” products may not last long

C

Next Stop Planet Mars

Fly me to the moon? That’s not far enoug h. On September 14,2011, NASA released designs for a super rocket, the Space Launch System (SLS). This time the final destination will be Mars.

The SLS is a huge, liquid – fuelled rocket. If it is fully developed, it will be the most powerful rocket ever built. Its lift capability will be much bigger than that of the space shuttle of Saturn 5, the rocket that sent the Apollo missions to the moon.

NASA is planning to launch its first unmanned test flight in 2017. It is hoped that the first crew will fly in 2021 and astronauts will make it to a nearby asteroid (小行星) in 2025. NASA hopes to send the rocket and astronauts to Mars from the asteroid by the 2030s, according to the Associated Press (AP).

NASA used liquid rockets to send Apollo, Gemini and Mercury into space, but later changed to solid rockets boosters (助推火箭) because they were cheaper. Tragically, however, a booster flaw (缺陷) caused the space shuttle Challenger to crash in 1986. The new project plans to return

to liquid fuel.

According to AP, the rockets will at first be able to carry 77 to 110 tons of payload (净载重量). Eventually they will be able to carry 143 tons into space, maybe even as many as 165 tons, NASA officials said. By comparison, the Saturn 5 booster could lift 130 tons and the space shuttle just 27 tons.

However, unlike reusable shuttles, these powerful rockets are mostly one use only. New ones have to be built for every launch. This will be very costly.

NASA estimates that it will cost about $3 billion (19 billion yuan) per year, or $ 18 billion until the first test flight in 2017. NASA hopes to make money by allowing private companies to send astronauts to the International Space Station like giant taxi services, so that the program can be “sustainable”.

“This is perhaps the biggest thing for space exploration in decades,” said Senator Bill Nelson, a former astronaut. “The goal is to fly humans safely beyond low – Earth orbit (轨道) and deep into outer space where we cannot only survive, but one day also live en vironmentally friendly”

9. According to NASA’s schedule, it will take years to fully complete the SLS program.

A. about 6

B. about 10

C. less than 14

D. more than 19

10. It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. the SLS program is planning to make reusable rockets

B. the goal of the SLS program is to enable humans to live on the moon

C. the US government may not have provided enough money for the SLS program

D. NASA will use SLS as a space taxi between the Earth and Mars.

第二节(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People around the world used their computers to buy goods,communicate with others,listen to music,see pictures and learn about different places and ideas.In 2006,more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.

11 Blog is a short way of saying Web log.Through these personal websites,people can share their experiences,ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet.People of all ages have their own blogs.For young people,they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression.

12 These sites include “MySpace”,used mainly by teenagers and young adults.MySpace is an online community that lets people share message and pictures with an increasing number of friends.13

YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year.This website lets anyone create,share and watch short videos.People can watch almost anything on YouTube:news,sports and entertainment events.14 These include videos of people singing or dancing,or animals doing funny things.Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service.They recently sold it to Google for more than one half billion dollars.

Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year.One Internet social site is called Second Life.15 They get married,build homes,operate businesses,buy and sell goods,work,play and attend school.

A. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity.

B. People of all ages use computers to express themselves.

C. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life.

D. Many Websites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing

site on the web.

E. There are music videos,and videos made by people in their own homes.

F. More and more people are buying computers because of the lower price.

G. It is the most popular social networking site on the web.

第二部分英语知识及应用(共三节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分),

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卡上。

I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite 16 because there is a short cut(捷径)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the 17 . So I always try to 18 through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual 19 something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful 20 by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white 21 .

She was short and 22 and had white hair. She was walking 23 as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her 24 ,until she stopped near a rubbish bin.

She slowly placed her walking stick 25 the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand. She bent down and 26 the rubbish. She clearly found it 27 and it took her a while. She 28 some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened(伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to 29 herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then 30 walking. It all took her great effort(努力).

There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does 31 about it. I was moved to 32 this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it 33 ! I haven’t been able to

34 thinking about that all day.

I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the 35 if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.

16. A. hard B. early C. easily D. late

17. A. rubbish B. boxes C. bottles D. paper

18. A. walk B. pass C. go D. rush

19. A. so B. until C. when D. because

20. A. back B. act C. mark D. color

21. A. bike B. stick C. dog D. umbrella

22. A. weak B. rich C. clever D. sad

23. A. quickly B. happily C. angrily D. slowly

24. A. at midnight B. at noon C. at last D. at first

25. A. in B. around C. against D. under

26. A. searched for B. threw away C. reached for D. looked at

27. A. unable B. difficult C. different D. impossible

28. A. picked up B. dropped down C. put in D. lifted up

29. A. warm B. help C. support D. hide

30. A. continued B. started C. enjoyed D. remembered

31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

32. A. feel B. see C. have D. let

33. A. busy B. beautiful C. dirty D. clean

34. A. keep B. stop C. mind D. regret

35. A. wall B. desk C. ground D. Classroom

第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每小题1.5分,满分15 分

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Book 2 contains 5 units, including a number of meaningful and interesting articles. The Amber Room is a cultural relic , _36_____ belongs to Russia. In my view, it is wrong to take things that don’t belong to you.. __37__ we all know, the 31st Olympic Games _38______ (hold) in Brazil in 2016, ___39____ football is popular among people. _40__is a great responsibility and also a great honor for a country to be chosen to __41___the Olympic Games. Apart from gymnasiums ,many stadiums have been built in __42___used to be a wasteland . Music is 43____ of our life in addition __44_ sports. Some prefer pop music, while others enjoy classical music. Besides all those, we learn that some animals are __45____out, we should find some ways of protecting wildlife as possible as we can. With the development of science and technology , we can use computers, laptops and PADs to call on people to protect our environment so that we can live a better life .

第三节单词拼写(共10 小题,每小题1分,满分10 分)

46. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________ (减少) to 5.2 million.

47. The family began to ___________ (装饰)the Christmas tree with glass balls and lights a

week ago.

48. I made an ___________(申请)to the company for a position.

49. The gloves were _________ (设计) for extremely cold weather.

50. Bubbles are rising from the bottom of the __________(沸腾的)water

51. Almost all the jobs require ___________(受过教育的) workers.

52. I'd _____________(感激)it if you let me get on with my job

53. He often _____(下载) information from the Internet.

54. He has two ____(侄女)., both of whom are lovely.

55. He finished his work ________(成功)

兰州一中2014-15年1学期高一期末试题英语答题卡

阅读理解1-15题每小题2分,共30分;完型填空16-35题每小题1分,共20分。

第三部分写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节短文改错(共10 小题,每小题1分,满分10 分)下面短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I should be very pleasant if you could come to my home and stay us for a few

days in the summer holidays. My native village is much beautiful. I can imagine the time

when we are going to spend together. On every morning we shall take a walk in the neighboring hills, which we can enjoy the fresh air and sweet songs singing by the birds.

In the afternoon, we shall go for swim in the river. At night we shall sit in the yard,

chatting and observe the stars in the sky. Please let me know how you think about the

plan. I do look forward to your coming to my home

第二节书面表达(满分15分)

你和美国的网友Peter相互了解对方国家的传统节日,请根据下表要求写一篇关于感恩节( Thanksgiving Day)的文章,放在你的微博里,请Peter赐教。

注意:1.请使用规范英语,词数不少于100; 2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯.

兰州一中2014-15-1学期高一期末试题

英语参考答案

.

.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

46.decreased 47.decorate 48.application 49.designed 50.boiling

51. educated 52.appreciate 53.downloads 54.nieces 55.successfully

.短文改错:(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分1分)

1.pleasant---pleased

2. stay us--- stay with us

3.much---very

4. time when---去掉when 或改为which/that

5. On every morning--去掉on

6. which---where

7. singing---sung

8. for swim---for a swim

9. observe---observing 10. how---what

书面表达( 满分15分)

Thankingsgiving Day, which was created by Americans, was aimed at giving thanks to Indians,the local people in American ,who helped the European settlers go through the hard days at the very beginning.

Now Thankingsgiving Day is mainly celebrated in American and Canada. In American it falls on the fourth Thursday of November but in Canada it is celebrated on the second Monday of October.

2020年银川一中高一期末考试语文试卷

银川一中高一期末考试语文试卷 班级___姓名___学号__ 一、现代文阅读 阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。(9分,每小题3分) 茶文化源远流长。据传茶的发现约于公元前2700多年的神农时代。最早祖先们利用的是野生茶树,人工栽培约在3000多年前,巴蜀地区是中国茶树的起源地之一。东晋史书《华阳国志·巴志》记载,周武王伐纣时,巴蜀一带已用当地所产茶叶作贡品,说明当时茶叶生产已有一定规模。而后茶的栽培从巴蜀地区南下云贵,东移楚湘,转粤赣闽,入江浙,北移淮河流域,形成广阔的产茶区。 原始社会人类在对植物的长期食用中发现茶树叶有解渴、提神和治疗某些疾病的作用,就把它熬煮成茶水作饮料。长期以来,茶只是用来治病,大约到西周初期,茶叶才发展为茶食,即“生煮羹饭”,后又成为祭品,最终从煮水清饮改进到泡饮。 秦以前,各地语言文字不统一,茶的名称众说纷纭。商周时茶叶首次有了名字,叫“荼”,因其苦涩,又叫“苦荼”。据唐代陆羽《茶经》载,唐以前,茶有“荼”、“贾”等名,自《茶经》问世后,正式将“荼”字减去一横,称之为“茶”。 春秋战国时期,茶叶已传至黄河中下游地区。清代顾炎武在《日知录》中说:“自秦人取蜀而后,始有茗饮之事。”到了汉代,茶的保健作用日益受到重视。西汉王褒在《僮约》中提到“武阳买荼”,说明当时已有了专卖茶叶的茶叶市场。魏晋南北朝时期,饮茶的风气传播到长江中下游,茶叶已成为待客、宴会、祭礼的饮料。南齐武帝临终遗诏说:“灵座上慎勿以牲为祭,惟设饼、茶饮、干饭、酒脯而已。天下贵贱,咸同此制。”从此茶叶成为祭祀时必备的祭品。 唐代中期,饮茶之风盛行全国。各地制茶技术日益提高,出现很多名茶。有关茶的诗歌众多,据统计,李白、杜甫等100多人写了400多篇涉及茶事的诗歌,唐代还首次出现描绘饮茶场面的绘画。宋代,茶成为普及的饮料,特别是上层社会嗜茶成风。制茶的技术达到了精巧奢华的地步,如龙凤团饼茶的制作技术就非常复杂,有蒸茶、榨茶、研茶、造茶、过黄、烘茶等工序。1391年,明太祖下诏“罢造龙团,惟采茶牙以进”。皇室提倡饮用散茶,民间蔚然成风,并将煎煮法改为冲泡法,这是饮茶方法史上的一次革命。明代茶的加工炒制方法和品饮都有了创新,出现了炒青技术和功夫茶艺,从而推动了名茶发展和许多茶类的创新。 茶自发现以后,通过各种渠道传向国外。目前世界上50多个产茶国的茶种、饮茶风尚都来自中国。中国茶叶约在汉代就传入日本,唐代又有大批日本僧人来华,回国时带回茶种。中国茶叶传入欧洲是在1607年。东印度公司成立的第二年,荷兰船首次将茶由澳门转运到爪哇。1669年,英国印度公司把14万磅茶叶运到英国,当时只在伦敦咖啡馆中供应少量中国茶。17世纪初明神宗万历年间,中国大使将少量茶叶运入俄国,大量输入是在1689年签订《尼布楚条约》后,1893年,俄国聘请中国茶工发展茶叶生产。此后中国茶叶又从欧洲和中国传入了东南亚各国。 1. 下列选项与原文意思不相符的一项是() A. 西周时,作为中国茶树的起源地之一的巴蜀地区的茶叶生产已有一定规模,所产茶叶已作为贡品。 B. 西周初年,茶叶的功用由治病发展为泡饮,其间经历茶食、煮水清饮和祭品三个发展阶段。 C. 西汉时已有了专卖茶叶的茶叶市场,茶的保健作用日益受到重视。 D. 魏晋南北朝时,饮茶的风气已传至长江中下游,茶叶成为祭祀时必备的祭品。 2. 中国茶“通过各种渠道传向国外”,对“各种渠道”表述正确的一项是()

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 (完卷时间:120分钟,总分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?

贵州省贵阳一中高一英语下学期开学考试试题

贵州省贵阳一中2014—2015学年度第二学期高一英语 开学试卷 (考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分) 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A One day,when 12-year-old Sean Redden went to a popular chat room on the Internet, he saw the name of someone he’d never seen there before, Susan Hicks. Her message was “Would someone help me? I can’t breathe. Help me! I can’t feel my left side.” At first, Sean thought it was a bad joke and he told his mother Sharon Redden. But she asked, “ It’s not just some game, is it? The message was not a joke. “Susan Hicks”was actually 20-year-old Taija Laitinen, a student working late at night at a college library near Helsinki, Finland---almost 7,000 miles away from Sean’s home in Texas. While searching the Internet, she began to feel terrible pain all through her body. The library was empty and the nearest phone was outside in the hallway. She couldn’t move that far because any movement caused the pain to get worse. Then as the pain became worse, she began typing her message for help in the chat room. “I don’t think it’s a joke, mom,” Sean said. He typed, “ Where are you? The letters appeared, “Finland.”Sean and Sharon couldn’t believe it. Not knowing what else to do, Sharon called the local police and explained the situation to officer Amy Schmidt. Schmidt told Sharon to try to get the sick girl’s phone number and address. Meanwhile, the Texas police called the international telephone operator and asked to be connected to the proper agency(机构) in Finland. The Texas police explained the situation and gave Susan’s address to the Finnish operator. When Sean heard that, he typed, “Help is on the way.” In the few minutes, the library door opened. Doctors and three policemen ran in. Taija turned once more to the computer, “ They are here. Thanks. Bye-bye.” 1. At first when receiving the message for help, Sean__________. A. didn’t believe it B. took no notice of it C. called the police at once D. had a joke with the person 2. What was the problem with the person who asked for help? A. She lost her phone. B. She couldn’t finish her work C. She was locked in the library. D. She felt pain and couldn’t move.

宁夏银川一中2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

宁夏银川一中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 (总分:150分;考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the woman do first this afternoon? A. Go to the bank. B. Attend a lecture. C. See a dentist. 2.Which kind of T-shirt will the man probably choose? A. The one with pictures. B. The one with shapes. C. The one with words. 3.What will be added soon? A. The seats. B.The elevators. C. The air conditioner. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A paper. C. A person. 5.How old is the woman now? A. 20 B. 22 C.30. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.What is the kitchen short of ? A. A fridge. B. A dishwasher. C. A washing machine. 7.What can the woman find near the house? A. A cafe. B. A theatre. C. A big mall.

宁夏银川一中2014-2015学年度高一上学期期末考试 物理 Word版含答案

银川一中2014/2015学年度(上)高一期末考试 物 理 试 卷 一、单项选择题(每题5分,共40分) 1.测量“国际单位制中的三个力学基本物理量”可用哪一组仪器( ) A .米尺,弹簧秤,秒表 B .米尺,测力计,秒表 C .量筒,天平,秒表 D .米尺,天平,秒表 2.如图所示,三个大小相等的力F 作用于同一点O ,合力最小的是( ) 3.沼泽地的下面蕴藏着丰富的泥炭,泥炭是沼泽地积累的植物残体,它的纤维状和海绵状的物理结构导致人在其上面行走时容易下陷(设在下陷过程中,泥炭对人的阻力不计)。如果整个下陷的过程是先加速再减速最后匀速运动,那么,下列说法中正确的是( ) A .在加速向下运动时,人对沼泽地的压力大于沼泽地对人的支持力 B .在减速向下运动时,人对沼泽地的压力小于沼泽地对人的支持力 C .在整个运动过程中,人对沼泽地的压力是先大于后等于沼泽地对他的支持力 D .在整个运动过程中,人对沼泽地的压力大小总是等于沼泽地对他的支持力 4.做曲线运动的质点,其轨迹上某一点的速度方向( ) A .与该点加速度方向相同 B .与通过该点的曲线的切线垂直 C .与物体在该点所受合力方向相同 D .就在通过该点的曲线的切线方向上 5.关于运动的合成与分解,下列说法正确的是( ) A .合运动速度的大小等于分运动速度大小之和 B .物体的两个分运动若是直线运动,则合运动一定是直线运动 C .合运动和分运动所用的时间总是相等的 D .若合运动是曲线运动,则加速度不可能是恒定的 6.如图所示,一物体用一轻绳悬挂于O 点,用力F 拉住物体,要使 轻绳与竖直方向保持θ=66°角不变,且F 最小,则F 与竖直方向 的夹角应为( ) A .90° B .66° C .24° D .0°

(完整word版)高二英语期末考试试题及答案

高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause(掌声). A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________,ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.

贵州省贵阳一中最新高一下学期开学考试 生物

贵州省贵阳一中2020-2021学年度第二学期高一生物 开学试卷 本试卷满分100分,考试时间50分钟 第I卷(选择题共60分) 1.一位细胞学家发现,当温度升高到一定程度时,细胞膜的面积增大而厚度变小,其决定因素是细胞膜的( ) A.结构特点具有流动性B.选择透过性 C.专一性 D.具有运输物质的功能 2.人体细胞的核酸中,含有的碱基种类是() A.1 B.4 C。5 D.8 3.淀粉酶、纤维素和DNA都含有的元素是( ) A.C H O B.C H O N S P C.C H O N D.C HN P 4.禽流感病毒与大肠杆菌最明显的区别是( ) A.有无成形的细胞核 B.有无细胞结构 C.有无细胞壁 D.有无遗传物质 5.渗透装置中,大烧杯中是蒸馏水,半透膜允许单糖通过,但不允许二糖通过.倒置的长颈漏斗中先装入蔗糖溶液,一定时间后再加入一定量纯净的麦芽糖酶。最可能的实验现象是( ) A 漏斗中液面开始时先上升,加酶后,再上升后又下降 B 在玻璃槽中会测出葡萄糖,果糖 C 漏斗中液面开始时先下降,加酶后一直上升 D 漏斗中液面开始时先上升,加酶后又上升 6.糖原、核酸、淀粉、蛋白质的单体分别是() A.单糖、碱基、单糖、氨基酸 B.葡萄糖、核苷酸、葡萄糖、氨基酸 C.葡萄糖、核苷酸、麦芽糖、氨基酸 D.单糖、碱基、葡萄糖、氨基

7.细胞中脂肪的主要作用是( ) A .激素的主要成分 B.储能的主要物质 C.储能的唯一物质 D.细胞膜的主要成分 8。右图是根据生物的相似或不同点进行分类的, 下列选项中不是此图的分类依据的是( ) A.有无色素 B 有无染色体 C. 有无细胞壁 D.有无叶绿体 9.右图表示某生物细胞有丝分裂过程中细胞核内D NA 含量变化的曲线。下列叙述正确的是 A.O ~A 段表示染色体复制,染色体含量加倍 B .细菌与B~C段细胞相比主要区别是没有核膜 和核仁 C .C ~ D 段细胞核中染色体:染色单体:DNA 为1:2:2 D.B~D 段的团藻细胞中含有两组中心粒 10.下列有关酶的叙述中,错误的是( ) A.酶只有在细胞内才具有催化作用 B.淀粉酶不能催化麦芽糖分解成葡萄糖 C .多数酶是活细胞产生的具有催化作用的蛋白质 D .酶具有高效性 11.下列有关叙述错误的是( ) A.一切生物体的生命活动都是在细胞内或在细胞参与下完成的 B.SA RS 病毒没有细胞结构,也能独立完成生命活动 C.除病毒等少数生物外,生物体都是由细胞构成的 DNA 的数目

宁夏银川一中2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题

银川一中2020学年度(下)高一期中考试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers doing? A.Seeing a doctor. B. Enjoying a concert. C. Buying some tickets. 2.What will the the man do next Thursday? A.Start his new job. B. Have an interview. C. Meet Professor Green. 3.What is the woman’s first lesson this morning? A.Science B. Geography C. Math. 4.What day is it probably today? A.Monday B. Wednesday. C. Friday 5.What kind of music does the woman like best? A.Country music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。

高二上学期期末考试英语试题4

第一学期期末考试 高二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the purpose of the woman’s coming to fitness club? A. To take part in the exercise here. B. To ask about the courses for her friend. C. To pick up her best friend who is exercising here 2. What does the woman mean? A. Basketball is interesting B. She doesn’t like any sport. C. Baseball is the dullest sport. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The singers in the show. B. Their favorite songs. C. Their favorite stars. 4. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:30. 5. Why does the man want to ask for leave? A. He is sick. B. He thinks Miss Li’s class is boring. C. He has to go to visit Miss Li. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. Why can’t Sara go with the speakers? A. She has to look after her brother. B. She dislikes going with them. C. She will go to her hometown. 7. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go on a picnic. C. Have lunch at Sara’s. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight? A. Tell Sara their plan. B. Complete his homework. C. Go to see Sara together. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did Jane come to the coffee house to be a waitress? A. To earn money. B. To learn English. C. To learn how to make coffee. 10. Who usually does housework at home? A. The father. B. Jane. C. The mother. 11. How many people are there in the woman’s family?

宁夏银川一中高一数学下学期期末考试试题

银川一中2015/2016学年度(下)高一期末考试 数 学 试 卷 一、选择题(每小题5分,共60分) 1.计算() sin 600-o 的值是( ) A . 12 B .32 C .32- D .1 2 - 2.若0tan <α,且ααcos sin >,则α在( ) A .第一象限 B .第二象限 C .第三象限 D .第四象限 3.设向量(2,4)a =r 与向量(,6)b x =r 共线,则实数x =( ) A .2 B .3 C .4 D .6 4.函数2sin cos 4 4 +-=x x y 的最小周期是( ) A .π B .π2 C . 2 π D . 4π 5.为了得到函数3sin 26y x π?? =- ?? ? 的图象,只需把函数3sin 6y x π?? =- ?? ? 的图象上所有的点的( ) A .横坐标伸长到原来的2倍,纵坐标不变 B .横坐标缩短到原来的 1 2 倍,纵坐标不变 C .纵坐标伸长到原来的2倍,横坐标不变 D .纵坐标缩短到原来的 1 2 倍,横坐标不变 6.在ABC ?中,已知2AB =,1BC =,3AC =,则AB BC BC CA CA AB ?+?+?=u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r ( ) A .-4 B .-2 C .0 D .4 7.若)0(13 7 cos sin πααα<<=+,则=αtan ( ) A .3 1 - B . 5 12 C .5 12- D . 31 8.已知角θ的顶点与原点重合,始边与x 轴正半轴重合,终边在直线x y 2=上,则) 4 2sin(π θ+的值为( ) A .10 2 7- B . 102 7 C .10 2- D . 10 2

高二第一学期期末考试英语试题

第一学期高二期末测试 英语试卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题);全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前,考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 答第Ⅰ卷时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂满;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 答第Ⅱ卷时,用黑色墨水钢笔在答题卡规定区域内作答;答在本试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. who is probably the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A cook. 2. Why did the woman feel embarrassed? A. Because the meal was unpleasant. B. Because they had no topic to talk about. C. Because she had no money to pay for the meal. 3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man wants to rent the apartment alone. B. The man is not satisfied with the rent. C. The apartment is near the station. 4. How much did the white dress cost? A. 299 yuan. B. 399 yuan. C. 499 yuan. 5. What is their dream apartment like? A. It has three bedrooms. B. It has a study for their son. C. It is near the city center.

精品解析:2020届贵州省贵阳一中高三第五次月考英语试题(解析版)

贵阳一中2020届高三第五次月考 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分300分,考试用时150分钟。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the man want to go? A. To a cafe. B. To a grocery store. C. To a restaurant. 2. What does the woman tell the man to do before taking his medicine? A. Keep his stomach empty. B. Have something to eat. C. Take good notes. 3. What is more important in playing golf according to the man? A. Putting more strength. B. Using the body properly. C. Practicing hard. 4. What should the woman do first? A. Go upstairs. B. Turn right. C. Go down a hallway. 5. Where are the speakers? A. At a health clinic. B. At a department store. C. At a tailor's. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。

宁夏银川一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷Word版含答案

宁夏银川一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers doing? A.Seeing a doctor. B. Enjoying a concert. C. Buying some tickets. 2.What will the the man do next Thursday? A.Start his new job. B. Have an interview. C. Meet Professor Green. 3.What is the woman’s first lesson this morning? A.Science B. Geography C. Math. 4.What day is it probably today? A.Monday B. Wednesday. C. Friday 5.What kind of music does the woman like best? A.Country music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.How old is the woman now? A.Eight years old. B.Ten years old. C. Eighteen years old. 7.Where does the woman plan to go next year ? A.To Canada. B. To America. C. To France. 听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.How does the man feel when he sees the sandwiches? A.Disappointed B. Excited C. Annoyed 9.What will the man order ?

2018.6高二期末英语试题参考答案

2017—2018学年度第二学期期末检测试题 高二英语参考答案 听力(20×1.5=30):1—5 BACAB 6—10 BACCB 11—15 CAACC 16—20 BABCA 阅读理解(15×2=30):21—23 DCB 24—27 CDBA 28—31 DCBC 32—35 BDCA 七选五阅读填空(5×2=10):36—40 GBFEC 完形填空(20×1.5=30):41—45 CBDAC 46—50 ABCDC 51—55 BACDB 56—60 ADABC 语法填空(10×1.5=15): 61. smoothly 62. when 63. challenging 64. to achieve 65. a 66. attitudes 67. of 68. itself 69. better 70. are surrounded 短文改错(10×1=10): Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum. paid The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covers ∧area of whose an 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. our In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed progress amazing scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film that made us feel we were to in real events. Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope slightly such more will be organized in the future. 书面表达(满分25分): 参考范文: Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to inform you to change our travel plan. I’m glad that you enjoy traveling as much as I do. You can’t imagine how excited I was when you agreed to travel to Yunnan with me in July. However, something unexpected happened. I accidentally hurt my foot during a basketball match. As a result, I can’t go to Y unnan with you as planned. I’m terribly sorry about the change of the plan. In addition, can we put the travel off until August? My injury will by no means be a matter by then! I s incerely hope that the time is convenient for you. If you have made a decision, don’t hesitate to let me know. (119) I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。

相关文档
最新文档