高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题英语6
2011—2012学年度上学期高三一轮复习
英语单元验收试题（6）【新人教】
命题范围：模块6
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A．Weather．B．Games．C．Weekends．2．Which direction does the woman go at the traffic lights?
A．Left. B．Right. C．East
3．How is the interest of the credit card company?
A．Low. B．High. C．Proper.
4．What's the conversation mainly about?
A．How to take a hath．
B．How to repair buttons．
C．How to find the direction．
5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．At an airport．B．In the street．C．In a hotel．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。
6．Which room does the woman live in?
A．177．B．171．C．117．
7．When will the cleaner come?
A．Right now．B．20 minutes later．C．This evening．
听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。
8．How long has the woman been waiting?
A．An hour and a half. B．About an hour. C．Half an hour．9．Where does the woman's friend live?
A．In Room 1025．B．In Room 1026．C．In Room 1027．10．What colour is the woman's bag?
A．Blue．B．Red．C．Yellow．
听第8段材料，回答第11—13题。
11．What does the man think of the campus housing?
A．Not too bad．B．Very comfortable．C．Very good．12．What don't students have to pay?
A．State tax．B．Education Tax. C．Medical tax．13．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The man has bought a new house.
B．The man will have to find a new apartment.
C．The man can surely find a cheap apartment.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Husband and wife. 15．Why don’t the woman and her husband move to a new house?
A．They don’t like the new house.
B．They can’t afford the new house.
C．They have had their own house.
16．What does the man’s sister-in-law think of the house she bought?
A．Poor. B．Expensive. C．Satisfying. 17．What can we know from the conversation?
A．The old house is over 100 years old.
B．The old house is worth a lot of money.
C．The neighbors get along well with each other.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．How did the speaker use to choose movies to see?
A．By asking people’s opinions.
B．By reading reviews.
C．Just by going into the cinema and watch.
19．What does the writer usually NOT write in the review?
A．Good points about a movie.
B．Bad parts of a movie.
C．Important things and the ending of a movie.
20．In which way does the speaker enjoy more about movies?
A．Reading reviews first.
B．Seeing the movies first.
C．Listening to one’s comments first.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．The largest ever ________ 16th Asian Games is ________ huge success and the best ever in history．
A．the; 不填B．不填; a C．the; a D．不填; 不填
22．--Kathy and her sister are so alike．
--Yeah, I can’t tell one from ________．
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
23．--Shall I give you a ride to the Capital Airport?
--Thank you．________．
A．If you like B．It couldn’t be better C．Of course, you can D．It’s up to you
24．--Who is late for class again?
--________ you ask? Tim, of course．
A．Can B．Would C．Could D．Need 25．Although it was not named ________ 1782, this kind of metal was used as early as 5300 BC．A．in B．for C．until D．since
26．When I got to the checkout counter, I realized I didn’t have enough money, so I kept ________ I really needed and left the rest．
A．what B．which C．that D．this
27．The young couple are trying to save as much as possible ________ they can afford a flat by the end of next year．
A．so that B．even though C．in case D．as if
28．________ global temperatures rising, the UN Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun（坎昆）, Mexico last year．
A．Prevented B．Preventing
C．Having prevented D．To prevent
29．They were ahead during the first half of the match, but they ________ in the last five minutes．A．were beating B．beat
C．were beaten D．had been beaten
30．--Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?
--Yes, I’ve found a nice beach ________ I can enjoy swimming even in February．
A．that B．when C．where D．which
31．“Well done, John! Not a single mistake ________ in your exam paper this time!” said the teacher．A．you made B．did you make
C．had you made D．you have made
32．--Lily did succeed at last!
--Yeah, indeed, but she was ________ than successful, I think．
A．more lucky B．much luckier
C．luckier D．lucky
33．--Have you seen Tony recently?
--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday．
A．would have B．have had
C．have been having D．am having
34．The young man lay on the sofa with his arms ________ and soon fell asleep．
A．folded B．folding C．being folded D．to fold
35．--You’ve been driving for hours．Shall I ________？
--No, that’s OK．I enjoy driving and I know you hate it, especially on the highway．
A．take back B．take on C．take over D．take up
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights．It 36 me of how ma ny people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a 37 to go faster．I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green．Above all, there are those 38 situations in which someone doesn’t even 39 that the light turns red, and just keeps going．That is why so many 40 happen! All these situations make me 41__ the purpose of traffic lights．
42 , it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at __43 crossroads．Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to 44 traffic．And I’ll do my best to 45 the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I’m 46 to．
It occurs to me that my 47 have done much the same for me 48 teaching me how to live．They have given me many 49 lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to 50 with joy and purpose．They have also given me some red lights 51 my life goes astray（误入歧途）: not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires．And there 52 have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to 53 school regularly and work hard．
If I obey these rules, my life will be as 54 as it can be．Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention to the“ 55__ signals” given to me by my parents．
36．A．suggests B．informs C．reminds D．warns
37．A．sight B．signal C．message D．switch
38．A．instant B．exciting C．dangerous D．cautious
39．A．notice B．sense C．remember D．feel
40．A．events B．problems C．situations D．accidents
41．A．think of B．wonder about C．care for D．worry about 42．A．Besides B．Anyway C．Instead D．However
43．A．noisy B．narrow C．crowded D．key 44．A．control B．direct C．improve D．serve
45．A．learn B．obey C．protect D．carry 46．A．supposed B．used C．devoted D．delighted 47．A．teachers B．friends C．leaders D．parents
48．A．in charge of B．in face of C．in terms of D．in danger of 49．A．safe B．green C．beneficial D．helpful
50．A．live B．share C．work D．communicate 51．A．unless B．when C．before D．till
52．A．still B．even C．only D．also
53．A．start B．attend C．leave D．miss
54．A．good B．colorful C．meaningful D．healthy
55．A．traffic B．light C．life D．confidence
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A man was on the side of the road hitchhiking（搭便车）on a very dark night in the middle of a terrible rainstorm, with no cars on the road．The storm was so strong that the man could hardly see a few feet ahead of him．Suddenly, he saw a car come towards him and stop．The man, without thinking about it, got in the car and closed the door and only then did he realize that there was nobody behind the steering wheel（方向盘）!
The car started to move very slowly．The man looked at the road and saw a curve （拐弯处）coming his way．Terrified, he started to pray, begging for his life．He had not come out of shock when, just before the car hit the curve, a hand suddenly appeared through the window and moved the wheel．The man, paralyzed with fear, watched how the hand appeared every time the car was drawing near a curve．Finally, although terrified, the man managed to open the door and jump out of the spooky car．Without looking back, the man ran through the storm all the way to the nearest town．In a state of complete horror, the man walked into a nearby bar and asked for two glasses of Scotch whisky．
Then, still shaking with fright, he started telling everybody in the bar about the horrible experience he just went through in the spooky car．Everyone in the bar listened in silence and became frightened, with hair standing on end, when they realized the man was telling the truth because he was crying and he was certainly not drunk!
About half an hour later, two other young men walked into the same bar and one said to the other, “Hey, there’s a stupid man who jumped into the car while we were pushing it!”
56．When the car was first drawing near a curve, the man ________．
A．felt very curious B．was extremely frightened
C．cried for help D．remained as calm as possible 57．According to the passage, what made the man’s experience believable?
A．His reasonable behavior．B．His vivid description．
C．His plain appearance．D．His honest attitude．
58．We can infer from the passage that ________．
A．it is unsafe for people to take a free ride
B．the man was telling a lie to his listeners
C．the car probably broke down on the way
D．the two young men were familiar with the man
B
Car sharing is another way to drive green that’s gaining in popularity, especially in urban areas．People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands （差事）or drive on weekends benefit most from car sharing．Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are non-profit （非营利的）and informal car sharing services．Members pay a monthly fee and have access to an entire fleet of cars when they need one．The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city, so members only need to make a reserv ation, and then go to the pickup spot．
Car sharing has major environmental benefits because it reduces the number of cars on the road．Members don’t drive just because they are in a car．They plan trips, and if they don’t need a car, they don’t use one．Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day．Members also benefit by having access to a car without any of the headaches of ownership．They usually don’t have to pay for the gas,
insurance or maintenance （保养）, and the monthly membership fee is less than a typical car payment．So if you really want to go green but aren’t ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may be the way to go．
If you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus! 59．The author intends to tell us that car sharing ________．
A．has become the most popular way to go to work
B．has become the best way to cut living costs
C．is becoming more and more popular in cities
D．is becoming popular both in urban and rural （乡村的）areas
60．We can conclude from the passage that _________．
A．Zipear c an’t help you if you are running urgent errands
B．Zipcar, different from other services, aims green driving with no profit
C．Zipcar is a company supplying car sharing service for a monthly payment
D．Zipcar is a company providing formal car sharing free
61．The second paragraph mainly tells us _________．
A．why people will share a car
B．why car sharing benefits the environment
C．why car sharing is cheaper than owning a car
D．why a car is available to members
62．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Car sharing has become a new trend （趋势）．
B．Car sharing can save you the headaches of ownership．
C．Bus sharing is even greener than car sharing．
D．Zipcar is the largest company offering car sharing services．
C
Visitors to Britain may find the best place to sample local culture is in a traditional pub．But these friendly pubs can be dangerous places of potential gaffes（失礼）for the newcomers．
A team of researchers have discovered some of the unknown customs of British pubs - starting with the difficulty of getting a d rink．Most pubs have no waiters - you have to go to the bar to buy drinks．A group of Italian youths waiting 45 minutes before they realize d they would have to fetch their own．This may sound inconvenient, but there is a hidden purpose．
Pub culture is designed to promote sociability（社交）in a society known for its reserve．Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others waiting to be served．The bar counter is possibly the only site in the British Isles in which friendly conversation with strangers is considered entirely suitable and really quite normal behavior．“If you haven’t been to a pub, you haven’t been to Britain．” This tip can be found in a booklet, Passport to the Pub: The Tourists’ Guide to Pub Etiquette, a customers’ rule of conduct for those wanting to sample “a central part of British life and culture”．
The trouble is that if you do not follow the local rules, the experience may fall flat．For example, if you are in a big group, it is best if only one or two people go to buy the drinks．Nothing annoys the regular customers and bar staff more than a group of strangers blocking all access to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order．
63．The underlined word “sample” in the first paragraph probably means “________”．A．taste B．experience
C．test D．record
64．The culture of pub in Britain is so developed to ________．
A．encourage people to communicate with each other
B．encourage more people to consume drinks
C．attract more tourists to the pubs
D．form us own character of culture
65．If you don’t follow the local rules in a pub, ________．
A．you won’t buy good local drinks
B．you may annoy the regular customers and bar staff
C．you may fail to feel the local culture
D．you might get into a dangerous place
66．What may be the best title for the passage?
A．Self-service Pubs in Britain
B．British Local Pubs: Special Chat Places
C．Local Pub Culture in Britain
D．Manners in British Local Pubs
D
Scientists say they now have proof to support the old-fashioned advice that it’s best to sleep on a problem．They say sleep strengthens the memory and helps the brain organize the masses of information we receive each day．
The lead researcher Bob Stickgold at the Harvard Medical School said, “Sleep helps us draw rules from our experiences．It’s like knowing the difference between dogs and cats even if it’s hard to explain．”
The US research team studied how well students remembered connections between words and symbols, reports New Scientist．They compared how the students performed if they had had a sleep between seeing the words and having the test, and if they had not slept．They found that people were better a ble to remember lists of related words after a night’s sleep than after the same time spent awake during the day．They also found it easier to remember themes that the words had in common．But they forgot around one in four more themes if they had been awake．
Prof．John Groeger, of Survey University’s Sleep Research Centre, said, “People have been trying for years to find out what the purpose of sleep is, as we know that only certain parts of it have a restorative （促使康复的）value．”
“We form and store huge numbe rs of experiences in the head every day, and sleep seems to be the way the brain deals with them all．”
67．The phrase “to sleep on a problem” in Paragraph 1 most likely means “________”．A．to pay full attention to a problem
B．to wait until the next day for a decision
C．to sleep to forget a problem
D．to have difficulty in sleeping
68．In the study by the US research team, students were asked to ________．
A．put together words of similar meanings
B．remember words and their meanings
C．show their knowledge of words
D．make up lists of related words
69．Which of the following may be easier to remember?
A．Themes learned right before the test．
B．Rules from personal experiences．
C．Words learned before a good sleep．
D．Ideas stored together in the brain．
70．What may be the importance of the research?
A．It shows that sleep may help us manage information．
B．It helps find out the common themes of words．
C．It tells us that more sleep can improve health．
D．It proves the value of old-fashioned advice．
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer (温度计) for the temperature. This helps us decide what to w ear. 71 . We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.
Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.
Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide. 72 .
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury (水银) inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube. 73 .
First, take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with colored water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw (吸管) through the nail hole.
74 .
Finally, place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water level easily.
75 .
As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the level in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water level in the straw each morning for a week.
A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.
B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.
C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.
D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.
E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.
F．Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is stuck into the cap to seal (把……粘住) them together.
G．People use thermometers which are made by themselves when traveling around the world.
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I firmly believe that everyone in the world loves their mother. So am I. My mother is
a ordinary teacher. She always works hard, just as other mothers do every day. In fact, she
isn’t good health. She had been suffering from arthritis (关节炎) for many years. Despite
of this, she never stops working or giving up hope, I still remember the day when my
mother accepted a card of congratulations for Teachers’ Day from her director. The card
was read “Thank you for your hard works; Happy Teachers’ Day to y ou!” At that
moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes. I am proud of my mother.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据下面的提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。
态度一态度二态度三
当考试结果不如人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力当考试失败时，分析并
找出失败的原因，鼓励
自己，增强自信，避免
失败乃成功之母……
再犯同样的错误。
1．词数：100左右；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
As middle school students, we have all taken examinations of different types and
参考答案
1-5ABBAC 6-10CABBA 11-15AABAB 16-20CCBAB
21—25 BCBDC 26—30 AADCC 31—35 BADAC
36—40 CBCAD 41—45 BDCAB 46—50 ADCBA 51—55 CDBAC
56—60 BACCC 61—65 ADBAC 66—70 CBBCA
71-75 AECFD
短文改错
I firm ly believe that everyone in the world loves their mother．So am I．My mother is
do
a ordinary teacher．She always works hard, just as other mothers do every day．In fact, she
an
isn’t∧good health．She had been suffering from arthritis（关节炎）for many years．Despite in has
of this, she never stops working or giving up hope．I still remember the day when my
gives
mother accepted a card of congratulations for Teachers’ Day from her director．The card received
was read “Thank you for your hard works; Ha ppy Teachers’ Day to you!” At that
work
moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes．I am proud of my mother．
moved
书面表达
As middle school students, we have all taken examinations of different types and experienced success as well as failure．Different students have different attitudes towards failure in the exams．Some of us become low in spirits in face of failure, while others are so disappointed that they don’t want to make further efforts in their studies．As a result, their studies go from bad to worse as time goes on．
Fortunately, some students take quite positive attitudes towards their setbacks．They spare no efforts in analyzing the cause of their failure and at the same time encourage themselves to become more confident so that they won’t repeat their mistakes in their later examinations．
As far as I’m concerned, I believe that failure is the mother of success．So long as we can find out the root cause of our failure and step up our efforts to improve our ways of learning, we can surely make great progress and turn our dream into reality．
听力材料
（Text 1）
M: I hope the weather is nice．I could go and play some golf．
W: I heard that the weather should be good．There's a possibility to rain, but it's not very likely．M．Hopefully, we'll both have relaxing weekends．
（Text 2）
W: So I turn right at the traffic lights．Then?
M: Then keep walking until you reach the war memorial．It's a big statue of a soldier．You can't miss it．（Text 3）
W: I want to see if my salary has been paid into my bank account．There was a problem last week．
M: And I have to pay my credit bill．If I don't pay it soon, the credit card company will charge me interest．W: Their interest rates are usually quite high．It's a good idea to pay off your credit card debts before they attract interest．
（Text 4）
W: Hello! I'm trying to take a bath, but there are too many buttons．Would you tell nae how to use them? M: I see．We have an explanation booklet on the table．If you follow the direction, it is quite simple．
W: I read it, but I couldn't understand it．Would you come to my room and tell me how to use them? M: Oh, certainly．
（Text 5）
M: Well, would you give us an extra k ey to the room?
W: I am afraid we have no extra keys．So I will send somebody to your room．
M: By the way, what should I do with the key when I go out?
W: Please drop it at the front desk when you leave the hotel．
（Text 6）
W: Hello, is that the housekeeper?
M: Yes, may I help you?
W: This room is 117, and we have just checked in．
M: Yes?
W: Our room hasn't been cleaned up yet．So would you send one of your cleaners to clean our room? M: Oh, yes．Madam, we'll come right away then．Your room number and your name, please?
W: Our room number is 117 and my name is Terry Chen．
M: Thank you．Please hang up and wait．
（Text 7）
W: WelI, we've been waiting for our luggage for about one hour．
M: What kind of bag is it?
W: It's a blue bag．
M: What is your room number and your name, please?
W: This is Room 1025 and my name is Merry Liu．
M: Well, let me check．We delivered four bags to Room 1026, your friend's room about an hour ago．W: My friend's room? Oh, I see．Thanks a lot．
M: You're quite welcome．
（Text 8）
W: What's your apartment like?
M: It's a furnished two-bedroom flat in a three-story building on campus．
W: What is it like living in the campus housing?
M: It's not so bad as I thought it would be．The freshmen that live nearby are really noisy, especially on weekends．But, the rent is much cheaper than private housing, so it's worth it．
W: Do you have to pay fees on top of your monthly rent?
M: No, they're all included．Besides, students don't have to pay state tax, so we're saving quite a bit of money living here．
W: How long is your contract for?
M: That's the bad thing---the contract ends in June, so we'll have to find a new apartment soon．
W: Have you started looking again yet?
M: Not yet．I'm hoping we'll be able to find something cheap once all the students leave the city for the summer．
（Text 9）
M: Have you thought of moving at all, Sarah?
W: We've thought about it, but my husband and I can't afford it right now．
M: Buying a house can be expensive, but there are ways to find cheaper houses．
W: Like what?
M: Well．You can buy a house far away from the city center．You would definitely save money doing it that way．
W: That's a good idea．
M: Sure, my sister-in-law and her husband just bought a house that way．They're pretty satisfied with it．W: Is the house pretty run-down?
M: Not at all．The woman, who owned it, took good care of it．But when she died, she had no family left and no will, so the government had to sell it for her．
W: Was it a very old house?
M: It was about 75 years 01d．There were a few repairs that needed doing, but it didn't take a lot of money or time．
W: Is it in a good location?
M: The area can be a bit rough in the evening, but the neighbors watch out for each other, so it's OK．（Text 10）
Do you read reviews before you see a movie? I used to do that, but I usually wished I hadn't．I used to read so much about a movie in advance that often I ended up not going to see it at all．The writers point out everything that is wrong with the film, and seldom mention anything good about it．They also tell us the important things and even the ending of the movie I think they have seen so many movies that they have forgotten what it is like to enjoy watching one．
Lately I have changed the way I choose movies to watch．Now I never read review before a movie．I read them afterwards, if at all．I don't watch the talk shows where people discuss movies and I don't ask other people what they think about it．Now, I enjoy myself more．