高考英语常考动词短语归纳及考察

高考英语常考动词短语归纳及考察
高考英语常考动词短语归纳及考察

常考动词短语归纳

1.break away from

break down

break in

break into

break off

break out

break through

break up

2.bring about

bring back

bring down

bring in

bring out

bring up

bring forward

bring on

3.call at

call back

call for

call in

call off

call on

call out

call up

4.carry out

carry on

carry off

carry away

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd17718614.html,e about

come across

come down

come from

come off

come on

come out

come to

come true

come up with 6.cut down

cut out

cut off

cut up 挣脱,脱离vt.

垮掉/ 分解/ 机器等出故障/谈判等失败闯入/打断、插嘴+on vi.

闯入/突然开始vt.

折断/中断、停顿

爆发vi.

突破vt.

破碎/解散/结束vi.

引起、导致vt.

带回/回想起/ 使恢复vt.

使下降vt. 把…带进来/ 引进/赚钱vt.

拿出/阐明/出版vt.

抚养、养育/呕吐vt.

提出/使提前vt

引起/促进(植物生长)vt

拜访某地+sp

回电话/召回

大声呼叫/要求/需要/去取、去接

延请、请来/召集

取消、停止做

拜访某人/号召某人做+sb to do

叫喊

给某人打电话/ 使想起、回忆起

实施、执行、开展

继续+with+n./ +doing

带走/夺走

拿走、冲走、掠走/ 使陶醉、使忘我

发生、产生

偶然遇见或发现

落下、下降

来自、起源于

从…离开/脱落

来吧/快点/加油/算了吧、得了吧

出来/开花、发芽/出版/结果是vi. 谈到、涉及/ 达到/苏醒=come to oneself 实现

追上/提出

砍倒/削减=cut down on

切下、剪下/删掉

切断

切碎

常考动词短语归纳

1.break away from break down

break in

break into

break off

break out

break through

break up

2.bring about

bring back

bring down

bring in

bring out

bring up

bring forward

bring on

3.call at

call back

call for

call in

call off

call on

call out

call up

4.carry out

carry on

carry off

carry away

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd17718614.html,e about

come across

come down

come from

come off

come on

come out

come to

come true

come up with 6.cut down

cut out

cut off

cut up ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

7. die away

die of

die from

die out

die down

die off

8. get along/on with

get around

get on

get over

get down to

get in

get through

get together

get up

get off

get rid of

get…across to sb 9.give away

give back

give in

give off

give out

give up

give way to 10.go ahead

go away

go against

go around

go by

go for

go on

go with

go without

go over

go through

go in for

go off

11.hold back

hold down

hold out

hold up

hold on

hold off (风、声、光等)逐渐减弱/消失

死于(内因—疾病、衰老、饥饿等)

死于(外因---意外事故或不注意的原因)灭绝、绝种

(风、雨、光线等)逐渐平息

相继死去

与…相处/某事进展…

(消息)传播/四处走动

上车

越过/克服/ 恢复、痊愈

开始认真做…+doing

收获、收割

通过/打通电话/完成/ 用完、耗尽

聚会、联欢

起床/站起

下车/出发、动身

除去、摆脱

把…讲清楚、使某事为某人所理解

赠送/泄露、暴露

归还/使恢复

屈服、让步+to sb

发出、放出(光、热、气味等)

发出(光热)/分发/公布发表/用光耗尽放弃、终止

让步、退却、屈服于

前进/ 请做

离开、走掉

违背、违反、反抗

流传/四处走动

走过、经过/(时间)过去、流逝

去取、哪/ 去做/ 喜欢/适用于/攻击(人)向前进行/继续

和…一起去/ 相配

没有…而勉强应付

越过/ 复习

通过/ 经历遭受/ 详细检查/用完耗尽

爱好、对…有兴趣

离去、走开/ 爆发/进行/熄灭

犹豫不决/隐瞒/抑制、阻止

阻止、压制/垂下、压低

伸出/坚持、维持

举起/使耽搁、使停顿/

继续、持续/别挂/+to 固守于、坚持

拖延

7. die away

die of

die from

die out

die down

die off

8. get along/on with

get around

get on

get over

get down to

get in

get through

get together

get up

get off

get rid of

get…across to sb 9.give away

give back

give in

give off

give out

give up

give way to 10.go ahead

go away

go against

go around

go by

go for

go on

go with

go without

go over

go through

go in for

go off

11.hold back

hold down

hold out

hold up

hold on

hold off __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ _________________________________

12.keep away from

keep back

keep…from doing

keep…in mind

keep an eye on

keep off

keep… out

keep out of

keep on

keep to

keep up

keep up with

13.look after

look about/ (a)round

look back

look back on/at/upon

look down on/upon

look for

look forward to

look into

look on

look on/upon…as

look out (for)

look out of

look over

look through

look up

look up to

14.make room for

make full/good use of

make out

make sense

make sense of

make it

make up

make up for

make fun of

make for

make way for

make up one’s mind

be made of

be made from

be made out of

be made up of 不接近,避开,远离

阻止/扣留/隐瞒

阻止某人做某事

记在心里

照料照顾

不接近、远离+ sth

不使…入内

不涉及,不卷入

继续(干、进行)(+doing)

坚持、固守、遵守

继续、坚持、保持、维持

跟上、与…并驾齐驱

照料、照顾

环顾四周

回头看/回顾

回顾、回想

轻视、瞧不起

寻找

期盼、渴望

窥视、往里看/ 调查

旁观

把…看作

当心、小心

往外看

瞭望、越过…看/检查、视察

通过…看/浏览/检查、复习

向上看/查阅、查看

尊敬

给…让地方

充分利用

辨认出/理解、明白

有意义、讲得通

理解、明白

做成、成功

编造/组成/化妆/整理/弥补/和好

弥补

取笑、嘲弄

向…进行/有助于、促进/袭击、攻击给…开路、让路

下定决心+to do sth

由..制成(能看出原材料)

由…制成(看不出原材料)

用…制成

由…组成

12. keep away from

keep back

keep…from doing

keep…in mind

keep an eye on

keep off

keep… out

keep out of

keep on

keep to

keep up

keep up with

13.look after

look about/ (a)round

look back

look back on/at/upon

look down on/upon

look for

look forward to

look into

look on

look on/upon…as

look out (for)

look out of

look over

look through

look up

look up to

14.make room for

make full/good use of

make out

make sense

make sense of

make it

make up

make up for

make fun of

make for

make way for

make up one’s mind

be made of

be made from

be made out of

be made up of __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ _________________________________

15.pay attention to

pay sb back sth

pay off

pay for sth

16.pick up

pick out

17.put aside

put away

put down

put off

put forward

put out

put on

put on weight

put up

put up with

18. set about

set aside

set…in…/be set in

set off

set up

set out

set down

set fire to/set sth on fire

set an example to sb

19.stand for

stand out

stand by

20.send for

send out

send up

21.take up

take in

take care/take care of

take down

take on

take off

take …for granted

take over

take place/take the place of

take …for

take advantage of

take sb by surprise

take after 注意

偿还某人某物

还清欠款/成功,得到回报

付款

捡起/接收/接人/无意中学到/状况好转认出/挑出

放在一边/存储

收拾整理/储蓄

放下/写下/镇压

推迟

提出/拨快

扑灭/生产

穿、戴/ 上演/增加

增加体重

举起/张贴/ 搭建/留某人住宿

忍受、容忍

着手做

留出、节省/ 对…不予考虑

以…为背景

出发/ 引爆

建立、创立

开始、动身/ 着手做

写下

放火烧

给…树立榜样

代表

突出、显眼、引人注目

袖手旁观/支持、站在…一边

派人去叫、请

发出

发射

举起/占据/从事

容留容纳/吸收/理解/欺骗

当心、留心/照顾、照料

写下、记下/ 拆毁、拆除

呈现/承担/雇佣

脱下/ 起飞/事业腾飞/开始流行

认为…是理所当然的

接管、接任

发生/ 代替、取代

把…当作、误以为

利用

突然袭击、使吃惊

与…相似

15.pay attention to

pay sb back sth

pay off

pay for sth

16.pick up

pick out

17.put aside

put away

put down

put off

put forward

put out

put on

put on weight

put up

put up with

18. set about

set aside

set…in…/be set in

set off

set up

set out

set down

set fire to/set sth on fire

set an example to sb

19. stand for

stand out

stand by

20. send for

send out

send up

21. take up

take in

take care/take care of

take down

take on

take off

take …for granted

take over

take place/take the place of

take …for

take advantage of

take sb by surprise

take after ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

22 .turn against

turn down

turn in

turn on

turn over

turn out

turn up

turn to

turn up

turn away

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发,离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统(= figure out) 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门(保护)区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活;lead / live an easy life;lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in(想法、问题等)用上心头;涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说,心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事,没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩(式)的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人

江苏高考英语动词短语总结

2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用act for 代理(职务),代为(处理)act out表演(对话、情节等)act up捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in确信,信任,信仰,主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)seeing is believing 眼见为实(3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from…脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃 break in打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into…闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off(使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝break out(战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open破开,撬开break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule(law)违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price)降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效

高考常见动词短语归纳小结

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