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专升本大学英语完形填空练习题

6. A. informations B. knowledge C. background D. information

7. A. estimated B. count C. calculate D. estimate

8. A. one B. two C. three D. four

9. A. questions B. answers C. solutions D. problems

10. A. limits B. end C. limit D. edge

参考答案:

1. B

2. D

3. A

4. D

5. B compile 收集、编辑

The police have compiled a list of suspects.

conduct 领导、控制

6. D information 是不可数名词。

7. D 8. B

9. D question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”,但question指需要对方回答的问题

10. A limit:表示界限、界线时,常用复数。

end:末端、尽头。 edge:边缘。

(二)

There have been many great __1__. The first great invention was one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry __2__ things and to travel long distances.

In the early 1800s the world __3__ to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.

In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part __4__ our life today.

The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time __5__ a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.

The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people __6__ disease. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live __7__ lives. By the 1960's most people could expect to live to be at least 60.

By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began __8__ ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan,have made their steps into space.

In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a __9__ though. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet __10__.

1. A. discoveries B. creations C. invention D. Inventions

2. A. heavy B. light C. clumsy D. Smart

3. A. begin B. open C. started D. Start

4. A. in B. for C. to D. Of

5. A. while B. when C. where D. At

6. A. over B. come C. get over D. get back

7. A. longer B. shorter C. long D. Short

8. A. going by B. liking C. looking for D. studying

9. A. begin B. beginning C. began D. Starting

10. A. dreamed B. dreaming C. to dream of D. dreamed of

参考答案:

1. 选D 此题为逻辑思维题。本题有easier, carry,表明“携带┄┄更方便”,经过推理,heavy 最合适。clumsy (指工具、家具等)难用的,难移动的,设计欠佳的。

2. 选A

3. 选C be/become a part of sth.

4. 选D time在定语从句中做时间状语,这个定语从句所修饰的先行词是time

5. 选B while 和 when 的区别在于while常与进行时态的动词连用,when常与一般时态的动词连用。

6. 选C get over sth. 克服、战胜、掌握

7. 选A go by (1)(时间)过去、消逝

(2 ) go by sth. 遵照或依照某事物

8. 选C

9. 选 starting的错误是因为 start本身是名词。

10. 选D dream of/about doing sth. 想象、幻想,或梦想某事物。

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A.cut off B.cut down C.cut across D.cut out 7.If we _______ everything ready by now,we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. A.hadn‘t got B. didn’t get C.wouldn‘t have got D. wouldn’t get 8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. A.beside B.except C.then D.than 9.In deciding _______ a course of action,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters. A.what to pursue B.which to pursue C.whether to pursue D.if to pursue 10.Since we have a focused subject,we should not talk _______. A.at once B.at hand C.at intervals D.at random Ⅱ。Cloze Test 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation. They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis __11__income,but point out that workers tend to move from one occupation to another __12__changes in salaries. 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But to picture them as the major or most important reason __20__ against the soundest of folk wisdom:“Man does not live by bread alone.” 11.A.in B.on C.into D.for 12.A.despite B.other than C.through D.because of 13.A.to impress B.to be impressed C.impress D.impressed 14.A.number B.amount C.deal D.quantity 15.A.many B.much C.lot D.nothing 16.A.it B that C.which D.where 17.A.before B.after C.until D.when 18.A.expected B.explained C.expressed D.exposed 19.A.that B.which C.as D.when 20.A.to go B.going C.goes D.go Ⅲ。Reading Comprehension 从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. “No man is an island,”wrote the poet John Donne several centuries ago. He was acknowledging one of our most distinctive characteristics:the fact that we are social animals whose behavior and personalities are shaped by the groups to which we belong. Throughout life,most of our daily activities are performed in the company of others. Whether our purpose is working,playing,raising a family,learning,or simply relaxing,we usually pursue it in groups,even if the group is as small as two or three people. Out need for human contacts is not merely a practical one;it is a deep psychological need as well. If people are deprived of the company of others for prolonged periods,mental breakdown is the usual result. Even the Geneva Convention(日内瓦公约),an international agreement that regulates the treatment of prisoners of war,recognizes this need. It regards solitary (孤独的)imprisonment for more than thirty day as a cruel form of torture(折磨)。 In its strictest sense, a group is a collection of people interacting together in an orderly way on the basis of shared expe ctations about one another‘s behavior. As result of this interaction,members feel a common sense of“belonging.”They distinguish members from nonmembers and expect certain kinds of behavior from outsiders. 21.By“No man is an island,”John Donne means _____. A.no one can live on an island alone B.a man is not surrounded by sea on all sides C.a man and an island are irrelevan D.no one can live in isolation from other people 22.The fact that we work or even play in groups illustrates the point that ____. A.poeple are different from animals B.Donne recognized the group to which he belonged C.human beings are social animals D.human behavior and personalities are formed by others 23.“Breakdown”as used in Line 6,Paragraph 2 most probably denotes ____. A.separation B.collapse C.analysis D.function 24.According to the passage,what is NOT a characteristic of group? A.There are at least two people in it. B.The members share some common grounds. C.The members work for one purpose. D.The members interact regularly with each other. 25.This passage is mainly about _______. 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