河北省永年县一中2020学年高二英语上学期11月月考试题(无答案)
河北省永年县一中2020学年高二英语上学期11月月考试题（无答
案）
说明：1. 本套试题答题时间120分钟，总分为150分。
2. 本套试题共分四部分：听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用、写作。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?
A. She had no classes yesterday.
B. He has fallen ill seriously.
C. He overslept once again.
2. Where did the man go a couple of times when he was a child?
A. Germany.
B. England.
C. Canada.
3. What does the man suggest?
A. Cooking meals at home.
B. Eating at an Italian restaurant.
C. Visiting his house some time.
4. What color does the woman’s brother prefer?
A. Orange.
B. Blue.
C. Green.
5. What is the man trying to find?
A. A souvenir store.
B. An elevator.
C. A restroom.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the woman staying in Hawaii?
A. At a hotel.
B. At her cousin’s.
C. At her p arents’.
7. What do we know about the man’s summer holiday?
A. It lasts for a week.
B. It ends in August.
C. It’s a paid one.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What has the woman been doing recently?
A. Doing an English degree.
B. Having a Chinese course.
C. Running a language-exchange program.
9. When does the woman wash clothes?
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Sunday morning.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
10. What will the man do tonight?
A. Take a dance course.
B. Check and reply emails
C. Give the woman a call.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Who is Richards?
A. A director.
B. A movie star.
C. A role.
12. What must the heroes do to defeat their enemies according to the man?
A. Live together in a family.
B. Team up with each other.
C. Get familiar with their enemies.
13. What will the speakers first do together tomorrow evening?
A. Get something to eat.
B. Finish the woman’s housework.
C. Go to night school.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did Jim come to school on foot today?
A. He had no money to take the bus.
B. He wanted to enjoy himself.
C. His bike was damaged.
15. What was the weather like before Jim got home from school?
A. Sunny but windy.
B. Cloudy and rainy.
C. Rainy and snowy.
16. How did the man go home yesterday?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the speaker go to Russia with her sister?
A. On March 24, 2020.
B. On March 11, 2020.
C. On March 5, 2020.
18. How many times had the speaker’s father been in space before this?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
19. How did the speaker feel when she saw her father sitting in the tiny capsule?
A. Worried.
B. Nervous.
C. Scared.
20. What did the speaker’s sister do during the launch?
A. She talked to a kid reporter.
B. She pressed the speaker’s hand.
C. she got hold of the speaker’s shoulder
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2 分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Few of us make money by losing sleep．But three graduate students at Brown University in Providence built a company around sleep deprivation （睡眠不足）．
Jason Donahue, Ben Rubin and Eric Shashoua were working late nights in Brown's business and engineering schools．They began thinking about ways to sleep better．They discovered they weren't alone in burning the midnight oil．Around 20% of Americans get less than six hours of rest a night．
The friends imagined a smart alarm clock that could track how much time people spend in the most restorative （有回复作用的） stages of the sleep cycle: REM （rapid eye movement） and deep sleep．What would it cost to design such a thing? Five years of research, 20 employees, $14 million and a whole lot of doubting from investors and scientists．
Their company, Zeo, based in Newton, Mass, launched its product in June, 2020．The Zeo device uses a headband with tiny sensors （传感器） that scan your brain for signs of four sleep states- REM, light, deep and waking sleep．The smart alarm clock displays a graph of your sleep pattern and wakes you as you're not in REM sleep （which is when you're least groggy）．In the morning you can upload the data to the company's Web site, and so track your sleep over time．Most of the feedback comes in the form of Zeo's ZQ score showing how well you've slept．
"Zeo allows people to unlock this black box of sleep," says Dave Dickinson, a health-care CEO．
Whether any of this actually improves sleep is up to the consumer, who will also need to make lifestyle changes like cutting out alcohol before bedtime
or caffeine after 3 pm．
For now the company is selling Zeo online only．Dickinson also plans to spread it to countries such as Australia, where sleep deprivation approaches US levels．
21．Who will support Zeo?
A．People full of imagination．
B．People suffering sleeping problems．
C．People having access to the Internet．
D．People having bad lifestyles．
22．Why did the three graduate students imagine a smart alarm clock? A．To wake them up on time in the morning．
B．To earn enough money for their study．
C．To improve the quality of people's sleep．
D．To enjoy their life while working at night．
23．To design the Zeo device, the three graduate students ____．
A．spent much time and money B．were widely supported by scientists
C．worked by themselves all the time D．attracted many investors
24．What can we know from the passage?
A．Zeo has a direct effect on users' lifestyles．
B．It needs more personal efforts to make Zeo function better．
C．A large quantity of Zeo devices have been sold in Australia．D．Consumers can go to the Zeo company to purchase Zeo in person．
B
As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters.
But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes (笔画) of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widely spread among university students. Almost all their assignment and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.
“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”
“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”
Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said, “ Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”
To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory（必修的）and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written
by hand.
25. The underlined expression “taking stock in” in paragraph 4 probably
means___.
A. getting bored with
B. getting dependent on
C. becoming crazy about
D. getting curious about
26. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly
because____.
A. computers have become a trend and fashion in China
B. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays
C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
27. Which of the following statement is NOT true of the advantage of handwriting?
A. Handwriting contains the writer’s emotions.
B. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
C. Handwriting can impress people well and build one’s self-confidence.
D. The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.
28. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A. To Type or to Handwrite.
B. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.
C. Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand.
D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.
C
Listen up! Unilever to share the secrets of its success with students What it is: Unilever campus talks
Who qualifies: college students
What it’s about: Fortune 500 company Unilever will tour campuses this spring, giving a series of lectures to college students about the company’s success in brand management, sales and marketing research. Speakers will also discuss with students how to plan their careers to be future leaders. The tour runs until late May.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,/thread-576865-1-1.html Impressive internships (实习) with IBM Blue Pathway could land you a job What it is: IBM Blue Pathway 2020 internship program
Who qualifies: students graduating in 2020
What it’s about: The 2-month summer program covers almost all business units of IBM. To land the opportunity, applicants need to send resume before May 24, attend a written test and two or three rounds of face-to-face interviews. Interns with impressive performances will get a full-time job offer after the internship.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,
Competition to match prospective interns against one another
What it is: SK Business Idea Competition
Who qualifies: Juniors, seniors and postgraduate students
What it’s about: South Korea’s SK Group is holding a competition among Chinese college students. Students are required to team up in groups of three to work out a 20-page English PPT. The top 10 groups will be awarded a 6-week summer internship at the company’s headquarters in South Korea. Application deadline is April 30.
http://idea,https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,/china
Baidu a minute, then you will know what a search engine job is
What it is: Baidu summer internships
Who qualifies: college students
What it’s about: Baidu is starting its 2020 summer internship project. Most of its openings are technical posts. Students must have technology in areas like search engines and social networking services. It will last for at least three months. A salary will be paid to students. Application deadline is May 29.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,/www/internSummer.action
29. The passage is probably written for ________.
A. business managers
B. college students
C. laid-off workers
D. migrant groups
30. If you are expert at PPT, you can contact________.
A. http://idea,https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,/china
B. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,
C. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,/www/internSummer.action
D. https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf9307194.html,/thread-576865-1-1.html
31. In what way is Baidu summer internships different from the other three?
A. A future plan to be a leader will be discussed.
B. A resume will be a must before the internship.
C. A salary will be paid after the internship.
D. A chance to work abroad will be awarded.
D
“Reduce, reuse, and recycle”, this familiar environmentalist slogan tells us how to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills and waterways. The concept is being used to deal with one possibly dangerous form of waste —electronic junk (电子垃圾), such as old computers, cell phones, and televisions. But this process for managing e-waste may be used in an unscrupulous(肆无忌惮的) way more often than not used, a recent report suggests.
“A lot of these materials are being sent to developing nations under the excuse of reuse —to bridge the digital divide,” said Richard Gutierrez, a policy researcher.
One of the problems is that no one proves whether these old machines work before they hit the seaways. Because of this, the report says, e-waste is a growing problem in Lagos, Nigeria, and elsewhere in the developing world. Much of the waste ends up being thrown away along rivers and roads. Often it’s picked apart by poor people, who may face dangerous exposure to poisonous chemicals in the equipment.
Businessmen also pay workers a little money to get back materials such as gold and copper. This low-tech recovery process could expose workers and the local environment to many dangerous materials used to build electronics. According to Gutierrez, this shadow economy exists because the excuse of recycling and reusing electronics gives businessmen “a green passport” to ship waste around the globe. “Developing nations must take upon some of the responsibility themselves,” Gutierrez said. But, he added, “A greater portion of this res ponsibility should fall on the exporting state.”
China, for example, has become a dumping place for large amounts of e-waste. The nation is beginning to take action to stop the flow of dangerous materials across its borders. The Chinese government, after many years of denial is finally beginning to take the lead.
32. The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. developing countries are making full use of e-waste
B. e-waste is a growing problem in developed countries
C. developing countries are facing serious environmental problems
D. e-waste is sent to developing countries under the excuse of reuse
33. What does the fuorth paragraph mainly discuss?
A. A lot of e-waste is dumped in developing countries.
B. Old computers and TVs still work before sent abroad.
C. The problem of e-waste is growing in developing countries.
D. Poor people break up e-waste to collect some valuable materials
34. From what Gutierrez said we can learn that ________.
A. poor countries should be blamed for this problem
B. developing countries should be responsible for this problem
C. neither rich nor poor countries should be blamed for this problem
D. exporting countries should be mainly responsible for this problem
35. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____________.
A. China has hidden a large amount of e-waste in many secret places
B. China has greatly changed her idea about the problem of e-waste
C. China is falling behind other countries in dealing with e-waste
D. China has prevented poisonous materials entering China for a long time 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __36___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __37___.
※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect
their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
※__ 38_ . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
※ 39 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40 .
A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.
C． Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．
D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Armed with two over-packed suitcases, we arrived at the airport just in time for my flight. As I watched her unload my luggage, I could see the 41_ in her eyes. One last hug and a final good-bye, and I would be on my way to a new life 42 .“ You’d better go or you’ll miss your flight,” she said.
“I’ll 43 you,” I replied, and with those words I 44 . By the time I reached the customs, I was 45 . While boarding the plane I was still crying.
I did not have the 46 to put my bag in the overhead locker, so I put it on the 47 seat next to mine.
Born just fifteen months apart, we not only looked alike, we were alike. We both had that same mix of 48 and fear of all things unknown to us. One sunny summer day I was playing outside when she came 49 to me and said, “ Want to come to the attic(阁楼)？” The answer was always “ 50 ”. We were frightened of the attic but also 51 by its smells and sounds. Together we would get through masses of dust and look through a lot of boxes _52 we found what we needed.
The plane shook 53 and my bag fell onto the floor. My aspirin, hairbrush and some other things were 54 on the floor. I _55 over to gather them up when I saw a(an) _56 little book in the middle of my belongings. It was a diary.
Immediately I 57 my sister’s handwriting. “Hi, Sis. What a day it has been today. You let me know that you are moving abroad…” Only _58 did I realize that my sister had been 59 a diary for the past month.
I read about my sister’s comings and goings during the flight. Even though
a large ocean 60 us, at some point it felt like she was actually there. 41．A．honesty B．concern C．satisfaction D． sadness 42．A．home B． abroad C．again D．along 43．A．remember B．remind C．think of D． miss
44．A．was off B． was out C．left off D．left out 45．A．smiling B．thinking C．sighing D．sobbing 46．A． energy B．courage C．idea D．spirit
47．A．full B．big C．empty D． black 48．A．anxiety B． curiosity C．sympathy D．worry 49．A．about B．across C．up D． down
50．A．Yes B． No C．Sorry D．Certain 51．A．surprised B．bored C．interested D． attracted 52．A．unless B． until C．though D．since 53．A．hardly B．slightly C．heavily D． weakly 54．A．put B． spread C pulled D．pushed 55．A．turned B．lay C．looked D． bent 56．A．unfamiliar B．similar C．important D．unimportant
57．A．knew B．saw C．recognized D． observed 58．A．when B．that C．this D． then 59．A．writing B． keeping C．using D．making
60 A．separated B． faced C．surrounded D．blocked
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.John snow wanted to face the _____________(挑战) and solve this problem.
62.His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him to publish his ideas,
but Copernicus was_________________(谨慎的）.
63.To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas, but they still have different ______________(机构）.
64.But she was ______________(使......激动）by so many treasures from different cultures.
65.Wang ping _____________(系紧）my safety belt and showed me how to use it.
66.First we’re going to examine one of the latest forms of communication among our space___________(公民）.
67.Have you ever had a case __________someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick.
68.We were all delighted to receive your letter and read it __________delight.
69.____________(see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks more beautiful.
70.I think what you have said is __________(influence) me greatly in the future.
第三四部分写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
This morning I was about to leave for school while suddenly I heard my name calling. She was mother. “John, put on more clothes, and you will catch a cold.” “I don’t think it is cold today,” I said impatient, and ran away before she can say a word. Seated in front of the classroom, I was listening to my teacher carefully. However, it was not yet nine o’clock when it was
started to snow. I began to shake with cold. After all, a thin jacket is poor protection of the cold weather. I caught a bad cold. I wished I had followed mother’s advices.
第二节书面表达（25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。
要点：1.参加中文学习班； 2.看中文书刊、电视；3. 学唱中文歌曲； 4.交中国朋友。
注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已为你写好。
June 8, 2020
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advi ce on how to learn Chinese well.
____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________