2019九年级英语上期中考试题(有答案)

2019九年级英语上期中考试题(有答案)
2019九年级英语上期中考试题(有答案)

A

A few years ago, I worked at a church(教堂) and since my son was home

schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, we’d stop at a local convenience store, getting a chocolate drink for him and a cup of

coffee for me.

The clerk at the store we chose to visit refreshed our lives each day, and so we

returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her

job. I’m not even sure that she was realizing that her energy put a smile on the

face of

each customer.

When a customer brought cookies to the counter, any other clerk could have

asked: “Would you like some milk with those cookies? ”Instead, she inquired,“Would you like a lottery ticket(彩票) with those cookies?”

She might have asked me if I wanted a donut with my coffee. But instead, she

asked: “Would you like some batteries(电池) with that coffee?”

Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerk’s method of dealing with what some

think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in

her

day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and

made them laugh.

Sometimes, if my day at the church had been particularly tiring, we’d stop at that

store before heading home. We’d giggle (咯咯笑) as we left the store, the clerk’s words echoing (回响) behind us. “Would you like some shampoo with that

soda?”

16. What did the writer do a few years ago?

A. She was a teacher in a school.

B. She was an office worker.

C. She was a doctor in a hospital.

D. She was a worker at a church.

17. When did the writer and her son usually stop at the local store?

A. In the morning

B. At noon

C. In the afternoon

D. In the evening.

18. Why did the writer and her son usually stop at the local store?

A. Because the drinks were delicious there.

B. Because the food was cheap there

C. Because they felt happy there

D. Because there was only store 19.what was the clerk like?

A. She was serious.

B. She was lively.

C. She was nervous.

D. She was foolish.

20. The clerk at the store may ask the customers,“”

A. Would you like some milk with cookies?

B. Would you like some bread with milk?

C. Would you like some batteries with the coffee?

D. Would you like some milk with cake?

DACBC

B

Rock-paper-scissors is a game played all around the world. Ever since we

were kids. we have relied on it to deal with disagreements with friends——from which channel to watch to who gets to eat the last ice Cream——all because we think the results are completely random.

But are they?

Wang Zhijian, PhD, a professor at Zhejiang University,believes that there is a regulation behind this simple game. So he gathered 360 students, divided

them into

groups of six and had each group play 300 rounds of rock-paper-scissors,

reported USA Today.

After the first results, Wang thought he was wrong, because players chose

each of the three moves about one-third of the time, suggesting that the game

is random after all. However, Wang later noticed a surprising regulation of

behavior in the data. When players won a round, they usually stuck to the same choice. But when they

lost,they tended to change to a more powerful move. For example, if Player A

had

just thrown down scissors to beat Player B's paper,Player A was more likely to throw down scissors again while Player B was likely to choose rock,since rock beats scissors. According to Wang, this might be a function that is called “conditional response”.

So, for the next step of his study, as he told BBC, Wang plans to do some

research about how human brains make quick decisions when competing.

Now that you've learned how to predict the moves of your opponent, you’ll have an advantage next time you play rock-paper-scissors with your friends.

But there is one problem:make sure they haven’t read about Wang's study, or your advantage

will disappear.

Also, Wang pointed out that his predictions were made depending on the

results of the prior round, so when it comes to the very first round, it is always

a matter of chance. This means that if you and your friends want to decide

something by only one round, the study won’t be much help to you.

21. What does the underlined word “random”in the first paragraph probably mean?

A. Equal (平等的)

B. Amusing

C. Unpredictable

D. Strange

22. which of the following is TRUE about Wang Zhijian and his study?

A. He found a new game theory called ”conditional response”.

B. He asked 360 students to play a total of 300 rounds of

rock-paper-scissors.

C. After studying the first several results, Wang discovered the pattern behind

the game.

D. The study suggested that the traditional belief that rock-paper-scissors

game is random is wrong.

23. According to the study, if play A has just used rock to beat Player B’s scissors, then A is more likely to choose _and B is more likely to choose _.

A. rock;paper

B. rock: scissors

C. scissor; rock

D. paper; scissors

24. What will Wang study about rock-paper-scissors in the future, according

to the article?

A. The functions related to the game that are hard-wired into our brains.

B. How human brains make quick decisions when competing in the game.

C. The psychological behind the players who always win the game.

D. How to improve players’ability to predict opponents’moves.

CDAB

C

Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few

minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is

quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years.

Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness. The first kind

of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears

quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situation

-for

example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as

headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.

The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic

(the opposite of “temporary”) usually lasts more than two years and has no specific

cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing

and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people

think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.

Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts, for example, friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we depend on

various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us

emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends

share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that,

though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel

they should have more. They question their popularity.

Compared with others,chronically are usually unhappy and unable to socialize. There is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as

heart disease, wile temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, So, psychologists are trying to find ways to help them.

25. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?

A.Talk to friends. B.Just ignore it.

C.Go to see a doctor. D.Ask your teachers for guidance.

26.“It”in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _. A.temporary loneliness B.situational loneliness

C.a new place D.sleeplessness

27. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually goes quickly.

B. Chronic loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness.

C. People who experience chronic loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others.

D. Psychologists have found that, though lonely people may not have enough social contacts, they sometime feel they should have more.

28.Which is NOT the reason that psychologists want to help chronically lonely people according to the passage?

A. Many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.

B. Chronic loneliness usually lasts for a very long time .

C. Chronically lonely people are usually unhappy and unable to socialize.

D. There is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such

as heart disease.

29. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. There are three different types of loneliness

B. Loneliness is quite normal, we shouldn’t take them too serious.

C. Psychologists have found the way to help people who experi ence loneliness.

D. Psychologists have paying more attention to chronic loneliness. 30.Where

can we probably read the passage?

A. Comic books

B. Novel

C. Magazine

D. Diary

答案:BBBBAC

下面文章中有 5 处(第33-35)需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E 和 F 中选

出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. What if you win.

B. Life won’t be the same without you.

C. Life isn’t crystal stair.

D. There is a rainbow after every storm.

D. Focus on the future. F. To give up is to live a meaningless life

The life has been full of challenges and difficulties. Life is not about the

smartest person or the strongest person, or even the richest person. However,

Life is about having the mind in your heart”Never Give Up”, even when you feel that giving up is the only choice. The world is waiting on your gifts.

31.

Your are important to this world and believe it or not, someone is waiting for

you to enrich their lives. You are too important to the world to just give up.

32.

You may feel that life is challenging you from time and you can’it anymore. You

may want to give up right now. But here is a thought, what will happen if you

overcome the difficulties?

33

When an Olympic runner is a race, he or she is focusing on one thing—the finishing line. You have to focus on the big picture—not just where you are right now. Focus in where you want to be. Make an agreement with your mind and

your mouth.

34

One of my favorite poems is called”Crystal Stair”written by Langston Hughes.

In that poem, a mother tells her son that life is tough, you will meet rocks and

hard places, but the end is victory to those who stand their ground and rich the

cough.

35.

Whatever you are facing, you can make it through. There is a rain bow on the

other side of your situation. Stay strong, stay focused and never give up.

答案:BAECD

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25 分)第一节完形填空(共15 小题,

每题 1 分,满分15)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 36 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 37 every day and got $600

a week. Even when she was 38 , she went to work.

Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小费) to help her

get enough money to pay the bills.

One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 39 left a big tip on the table.

It was

40 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she

turned back, she found the money had been 41 .

Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she 42 the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She 43 just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with

a $20 bill. Jane

was sure the woman had stolen her 44 , but she couldn’t prove (证明) it.

The next night, the 45 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last 46 . I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your

money. 47 that was not right.

People should 48 good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the

money.”“I’ll take the $20 but you keep the 49 . I know you need it,”said Jane. “You should have called the police,”the manager said to Jane.

Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原谅) when someone says 50 and

wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”

36.A. buy B. design C. make D. wash

37.A. bookstore B. hospital C. restaurant D. school

38.A. angry B. afraid C. happy D. tired

39.A. he B. she C. we D. they

40.A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $50

41.A. handed in B. taken away C. given back D. thrown out

42.A. looked at B. looked around C. looked after D. looked for

43.A. ordered B. made C. sold D. served

44.A. book B. money C . dinner D. wallet

45.A. old B . beautiful C. same D. strange

46.A. night B. week C. month D. year 47 .A. And B. But C. So D. Or

48.A. accept B. borrow C. cook D. share

49.A. money B. promises C. rest D. words

50.A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye D. Sorry

ACDDA BBABC ABDCD

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25 分)

第二节(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分10 分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式。

The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was

looking forward 51 it except me because I thought l would get homesick.

But it was the way we grew up.

When arriving at the camp, we 52 (ask) to sk(i

滑雪)down to field by the coach.

I skied 53 (careful), but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down.

Ha! Ha!" Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see 54 was

laughing at me. To my surprise, I saw 55 girl in the same embarrassing position l was in. "I thought I’d be bad at this. but it seems 56 (difficult) than I expected!”

she said suddenly, I started laughing, too. After being so afraid

of 57 (fall), it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.

The next day, 58 I didn’t want to go ski jumping,1 was chosen to do that first.

But when my 59 (foot)left the ground, I felt l was flying and it was wonderful.

Just do your best 60 (meet) every challenge. You'll never imagine how

much you will get.

61. to 62. were asked 63. carefully 64. who 65.a

66. more difficult 67. falling 68. though/ although 69. feet 70. to meet

第四部分写作(共两节,满分25 分)第一节单词拼写(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按编号写出各单词的完全形

式(每空限填一词)。

61. The word “sea”and “see”have the same p .

62. We usually celebrate the Spring Festival with our r

63. It’s very c to take a subway from Datieguan to Hangzhou East station.

64. Berlin was the capital of West G between 1949 and 1989.

65. You really r a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.

66. Li Shimin , one of the greatest r in ancient China, did a lot for the development of China.

67. Tell your father if he smokes too much , it will i the risk of lung cancer.

68. Sometimes the cheap shirts are made of m that don’t feel good.

69. As people in Hangzhou , we are p of G20.

70. Teenagers should not be allowed to get their ears p .

答案:pronunciation ; relatives ;convenient;Germany ;require ; ruler ;increase; materials; proud; pierced.

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2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A (2019中考教育类选练) A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla (抱怨)like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system(系统)using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement(人 行道)after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted(调整). Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light

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