动词短语教案
学习过程
一、复习预习
教师引导学生复习上节课所学的虚拟语气的相关知识，如非真实条件状语从句中虚拟语气的用法（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并提问高一高二一些常见的动词短语导入本节课动词短语的复习。
二、知识讲解
知识点1：以turn为中心的词组
例句体会
We can turn to him for help. 我们可以求助于他。
He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health. 他想参军，但是由于身体不好被拒绝了。
自我探究
turn to 转向；翻到（书的页数）；求助于；（使）变成
常与定语从句结合考查，如He is the person he can turn to for help.
turn down 拒绝；（把声音等）调低
归纳拓展
turn around转身；（使）好转turn up （把声音等）调高；出现，出席；被发现
turn into 变成turn over 打翻; 翻身; 移交
turn on打开(水/煤气/电灯/无线电等) turn off 关掉(水/煤气/电灯/无线电等)
turn out 证明是; 结果是turn against背叛
by turns轮流；交替in turn依次；轮流
知识点2：以break为中心的词组
例句体会
The car broke down.车子抛锚了。
The telephone system broke down.电话系统坏了。
The peace talk broke down. 和平谈判破裂。
His health broke down under the pressure of study.在学习的压力下，他的身体垮掉了。
自我探究
break down （机器等）出故障，抛锚；（身体）垮掉；（谈判）失败；（使）（物质）分解归纳拓展
break away (from)脱离；逃脱break in(vi.) 闯进；打断，插嘴；使顺服
break into(vt.) 闯进（后面要接宾语）；强行进入break off 打断；突然终止；折断
break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚
break up 击碎，打碎；解散，散开；结束；断绝关系；（婚姻关系）破裂；放假
break through 突破（障碍等），突围
知识点1：以get为中心的词组
例句体会
His meaning didn’t get across to me. 他的意思没有向我表达清楚。
Tom is trying to get around his father to buy him a car. Tom正在劝说他父亲给他买辆车。
自我探究
get across 使......被理解；通过
get around 讨......欢心；走动，可表示旅行家；劝说；避免；（消息）传播
归纳拓展
get along 前进，进步；生活；进展get along/on with与......相处；取得进展get away离开；逃脱；度假；出发get away from逃离......；摆脱......
get back 取回；回来；恢复；重新上台get down（=write down) 记下，写下；使
沮丧
get down to着手处理；认真对待get in收割，收货；进入；到达
get into/out of debt欠债/不欠债get off 下班；不再讨论；下车；动身get on 上车get out 出去；离开；泄露；出版
get over恢复；克服；熬过；原谅get rid of除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through接通电话；到达，完成；通过，及格get to 到达；开始；接触到
get up起床；打扮
三、例题精析
【例题1】
【题干】In the new city there wasn’t a single person the poor boy could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
【答案】D
【解析】turn to sb. for help为固定搭配，意思是“求助于”某人。
【例题2】
【题干】Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.
A. turn down
B. turn out
C. break down
D. break out
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项“调小，拒绝”，B项“结果证明…”，C项“出故障，分解”，D项“爆发”。根据句意：当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候，老式的电话就有作用了。故答案为C。
表示。
【例题3】
【题干】Jess was sad and her friends helped her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.
A．break through B．break down C．get through D．get rid of
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语的含义。句意：Jess的丈夫Bill死后，她很难过可她的朋友帮她度过了那糟糕的前几周。break through打破。。。的僵局；break down分解；身体跨度；get through 完成；度过；get rid of摆脱。
四、课堂运用
【基础】
1．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.
A. get out
B. get through
C. get off
D. get over
2. — It's time for the weather report. Could I _____________ the TV, Dad?
— Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn down D turn up
3. Had she _______ her promise,she would have made it to Yale University.
A.looked up to
B.lived up to
C.kept up with
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c17269857.html,e up with
【巩固】
4. How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? A．turn off B．turn in C．turn down D．turn to
5.The keys were __________ to our neighbours during our absence.
A. given out
B. given away
C. given over
D. given up
6.They tried to find a table for two. But they were all _____.
A. given away
B. kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
7.He has left out the most important reason why he _____ last night .
A．stayed up B．put up C．picked up D．kept up
【拔高】
8. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.
A. carry on
B. get back
C. break down
D. put away
9. —So how is your new roommate?
—She really _____. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.
A. turns me off
B. turns me down
C. turns me out
D. turns me over
10.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate – change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.
A．put out B．put off C．put away D．put forward
答案及解析
1. D 本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。四个词组只有get over有克服之意。故选D。
2. A。考查短语动词的辨析。turn on意为―打开‖；turn off意为―关闭‖；turn down意为―调小（音量等）‖。由答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况，因此此处需要用表示―打开（电视）‖的短语动词。故选A。
3.B考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意：如果她不辜负她的诺言的话，她会成功地进入耶鲁大学。
4.C 考查动词词组辨析。句意：你已经失业好几个月了，怎么还要拒绝这么好的工作呢？turn down表示“拒绝”，符合语境。turn off关掉；turn in转入，上交；turn to转向。
5. C考查动词短语的用法。句意：当我们不在时我们把钥匙交给我们的邻居。此处give over 意为：交给。
6. C考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意：他们设法找到两个人的桌子，但他们都被占了。此处give away发出；分发；keep away使不靠近；take up占据；占用；use up用尽。
7.A 考查动词短语的用法。句意：他遗漏了他昨晚为什么熬夜这一最重要的原因。stay up
熬夜；put up张贴；支起；pick up捡起；接收；加速；习得等；keep up保持。
8.D考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意：别太泄气了。如果你收起这样的情绪，下次你会做得更好。carry on执行，继续；get back取回；break down垮掉；put away收拾。
9. A turn sb off使某人厌烦或厌恶turn sb down ：拒绝，不理会turn sb out ：赶走某人，turn sb over ：使某人翻身。本句语言环境为：我的新室友经常在深夜制造噪音，当我提醒她
时，她却说脏话。她的这些举动当然令我生厌。故选A。
10.D 考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意：APEC会议的主要事项就是由澳大利亚Howard提
出且受到Bush支持的气候变化计划。put out扑灭；put off推迟；put away收拾；放好；
put forward提出。
课程小结
动词短语是高考的重要考点，在单选题，完形填空题中均有体现，在阅读类文章中也无形的体现，因此考生平时在学习过程中要注意多积累，多总结，日积月累，动词短语也可以很容易的学会。
课后作业
【基础】
1.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but___ lots of taxes as well.
A. bring in
B. bring about
C. result in
D. result from
2..The advantage human beings have to the sun is worth discussing.
A. take of
B. play with
C. have on
D. do with
3.He strongly believes that the government will a way to solve the problem of population.
A．set off B．put off C．catch up with D．come up with
4. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dormitories are less likely to _____ the habit of smoking.
A. turn up
B. give up
C. make up
D. pike up
5.It’s no surprise she’s leaving the course------she’s n ever really________．
A. fitted in
B. showed up
C. given in
D. burnt up
【巩固】
6. I don’t think Mr. Tyler's lecture________the student，for they appeared quite puzzled.
A. got across to
B. got through
C. turned to
D. caught up with
7.I listened carefully to his long boring speech, but could not ___ what he was talking about．
A．pick out B．bring out C．make out D．give out
.8—Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing?
—Not really．We waited in line for an hour, only to be ___ at the door．
A．turned away B．turned out C．turned off D．turned up 9.Whenever I look at these photos, they will _______ happy memories of my stay in New York.
A. call off
B. call for
C. call up
D. call on
10.The secretary has a lot of things to ______ in the office since she has been away for quite a few days.
A. take up
B. make up
C. work out
D. carry out
【拔高】
11.—I can’t quite what it is a photograph of. —Oh, it is our new boat.
A．come out B．make out C．turn out D．pick out
12. After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _____ how to ban smoking in public places.
A. look through
B. get through
C. figure out
D. take out
13．I think he’s determined that he won’t give in — see if you can _______the stubborn man．A．get round B．wipe out C．take over D．see through
14、The public ____ Y uan Longping, a great mind who has devoted himself to the research into hybrid rice（杂交水稻）.
A．live up to B．look up to C. come up with D．put up with
15、—Jack can't concentrate on his lessons recently.
—Yes, that might ____ why he did so badly in the last test.
A．answer for B．apply for C．account for D．call for
答案及解析
1.A考查动词短语的含义。此处bring in意为：带来。句意：绵阳各个角落的饭店不仅提供工作机会而且带来许多税收。
2.A考查动词短语的含义及句法结构。解题关键：掌握短语take advantage of的变形即可。此处the advantage是先行词，其在定语从句中作take的宾语。
3. D，考查动词短语的含义。此处come up with意为：提出。句意：他坚信政府会提出办法
解决人口问题。
4.D ，考查动词词组辨析。pick up the habit of 为固定短语，意为―养成……习惯‖。
5.A，考查动词短语的含义。此处fit in适应，合得来；show up 出现，露面；give in屈服；
burn up烧光。句意：她离开这个课程一点也不奇怪。她从来没有真正适应过。
6. A，考查动词短语的含义。此处get across to 被理解；get through通过，完成；turn to 转向，向。。。求助；catch up with赶上。句意：我认为泰勒先生的演讲不被学生理解，因为他们表现很迷惑。
7. C，考查动词短语的含义。此处make out意为：弄明白。句意：我仔细地听了他的长而令
人厌烦的演讲，但没能明白他在讲什么。
8.A，考查动词短语的含义。此处turned away意为：被拒绝。句意：我们排队等了一个小时
结果在门口被拒绝了。
9.C，考查动词短语的含义。此处call up意为：唤起。句意：每当我看到这些照片，他们就会唤起我在纽约美好回忆。
10.B，考查动词短语含义辨析。句意：秘书要把办公室留下的许多事补回来，因为她已外出好多天了。make up―弥补‖，符合语境，而take up―占据‖，work out―算出‖，carry out―执行‖，都不合句意。
11.B，考查动词短语的含义。此处make out意为：明白，理解。语境：---我看不出来是一
张什么照片。----它是一张我们新船的照片。
12.C，主要考查动词短语的辨析。A. look through看穿，浏览；B. get through做完，通过；
C. figure out解决，想出办法；
D. take out拿出，取出。C.项最恰当。译文如下：经过几十年的努力，这个城市仍然试图在解决：如何禁止在公共场合吸烟问题。
13.
例如：Who will take over now that Ewing has resigned？尤因已经辞职，谁将接替他呢？
See through：
帮助...渡过(困难等)；看穿;识破(谎言)
例如：We will see you through the difficulty. 我们会帮助你渡过难关。
The policeman saw through his false alibi. 警察识破他不在场的伪证。
再结合具体语境可知句子译文如下：我认为他已经下定决心，不会放弃的—看看你是否能说服（get round）这个固执的人。所以最佳答案为：get round。
14.B 考查动词词组辨析。根据语意―人们尊敬袁隆平，这位全身心地投入杂交水稻研究的伟人‖，look up to 此处表示―尊敬‖，选B项。live up to 表示―不辜负，达到‖；come up with 表示―提出，想到‖；put up with 则表示―容忍，忍受‖。
15.C 考查动词短语辨析。语意：那有可能是他上次考试如此糟糕的原因。account for 说明……的原因，符合语意。answer for 对……负责；apply for 向……申请；call for 需要。课后评价
(完整版)英语动词词组大全
英语专业四级动词词组 第一组： absent oneself from 缺席，不到 be abundant in丰富的，有大量的 be abundant with有丰富的 take into account考虑，重视，把···考虑在内 account for说明···的原因，解释 make allowance(s) for考虑到，为···留余地，体谅amount to总计达到 play the ape模仿（ape类人猿、模仿者） assuming that假定··· avenge oneself on对···进行报复 awaken to醒悟，使···意识到 go bankrupt破产 You bet!的确，你说的没错！当然，一定 be blessed with具有···，赋有（能力），享有 call one's bluff接受某人的挑战 go bust破产 capitalize on；利用，从···中捞油水，由于···而获益 show concern for关心 have a guilty conscience内疚 consult with商量，商议，与···商量（协商） make contact with sb.与···联系 crack down对···采取严厉措施，镇压 depart from背离，违反 go into detail(s)详述，逐一细说 leave to one's own devices go to the devil走开，完蛋，滚开，见鬼，毁了 Talk of the devil. Speak of the devil(and he will appear).说曹操曹操到 be/go on a diet节食，按规律饮食 stand on one's dignity（尊严） dip one's hand into one's pocket 掏腰包 dispose of处理（安排，解决）丢掉，除掉 extinguish oneself What is done cannot be undone. beat the Dutch非常奇特（叫人吃惊，空前出众） go Dutch各自付账，各付各的 dwell on细想，详述，老是想着 lay/put/place emphasis on sth.重视，强调，重点在 be endowed with被赋予，赋有，天生具有···，以···而告终exert oneself努力，尽力 come into existence出现，产生 take a fancy to喜爱，爱好，喜欢···起来
最新初中英语动词短语归纳97022讲课教案
学习资料 精品文档初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down破坏，出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断 break in破门而入，打断 break into破门而入，突然…起来 break out爆发 break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯 break through 出现，突破 break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解 2. call call at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。 call away 叫走，叫开…;转移(注意力等)。 call back唤回; 回电话; call for需要，要求 call for sth (sb) 喊着叫某人来，喊着叫人取来某物 call in 叫进，请进; 找来，请来;来访；收回 call off取消; 叫走，转移开 call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人 call sb sth 为某人叫某物 call (up)on sb to do sth 叫(请)某人做某事 call up给…打电话; 想起，回忆起; 召集，应召入伍 call out大喊，高叫;叫出去 3. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来 come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽，走近 come back回来 come from来自，源自 4. cut cut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎 5. die die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情 感原因） die from死于（外界原因） die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过，经受 go over复习，检查 go up（价格）上涨，建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低，（日、月）西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出，熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get out 出去 get to 到达。。。 9. give give away赠送，泄露，出卖 give out发出，疲劳，分发， give in (to sb.) 屈服 give up放弃，让（座位） 10. hand hand in交上，提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入 keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避开，不接近， keep on继续，坚持下来 keep down 使。。。处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找，向上看 look through翻阅，浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心
英语七年级动词短语固定搭配
七年级动词短语固定搭配 want to do sth想要做某事I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事My mother wants me to clean the room. want sth想要某物I want an apple. like doing sth喜欢做某事I like playing football. like to do sth喜欢做某事He likes to go shopping with his friends. like sth喜欢某物I like apples. enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事My brother enjoys playing football. enjoy sth喜爱/某物I enjoyed my winter vacation. have fun doing sth愉快地做某事I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water. =enjoy oneself to do sth = I enjoyed myself to play in the water. let sb do sth让某人做某事Lucy lets me go shopping with her. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事My mother lets me not play on the road. tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事Tom tells me to work hard. tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事Tom tells me not to play every day. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事My math teacher tells us about the exam. tell sb sth告诉某人某事My friend told me the traffic accident. hope to do sth希望去做某事I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation. hope +从句希望……I hope you have a good trip. It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太……It’s kind of you to help me. It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day. be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣Lucy is interested in dancing. be interested in sth做某事／某物很感兴趣My parents are interested in Beijing Opera. be friendly to sb对某人很友好My classmates are friendly to me. be friendly with sb和某人很友好My classmates are friendly with each other. wait for sb等待某人Jeff often waits for his sister after school. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. work for为……而工作Do you want to work for a magazine? work as从事……职业My father works as a doctor. work with和……一起工作Do you like to work with other young people?
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动词和动词短语(教学案)-2019年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍+Word版含解析
动词和动词短语的含义之多会令考生感到无所适从，高考常涉及对熟词新义的考查，对考生提出了新的要求，也体现了课本与高考的差距。因此在学习过程中，我们一定要做到： 1．对词汇短语的学习不应局限于课本所出现的含义，要注意一词多义以及从本义向引申义的扩展。 2．平时要留心积累。处处留心皆学问，要善于从熟悉的单词或短语中发现“风景”。 3．要备有一本实用的词典，最好是英汉双解的，并做到“勤查广记”，争取做到“磨出一手老茧，翻烂一本词典”。 4．注意词的各种含义间的渗透和连贯。 该部分常考的命题形式： (1)动词词义的辨析 (2)动词短语的用法及区别，常考的形式有： ①同一动词＋不同介词/副词 ②不同动词＋同一介词/副词 ③兼而有之 (3)单个动词与短语动词放在一起的具体运用 (4)动词或动词短语后的结构，以及由动词构成的习语和惯用法 热点题型一几组常见动词的辨析 例1、【2018·江苏】22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see. A. indicate B. investigate C. imitate D. innovate 【答案】C
【变式探究】[2017·江苏卷] A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________your year ahead. A．shape B．switch C．stretch D．sharpen 【提分秘籍】 1．表示转变的系动词 是指表示主语从一种状态到另一种状态，但侧重于转变后的结果的系动词。这类系动词有：become，get，grow，turn，go，fall，come，prove等。使用时要注意： (1)become，get，grow，turn，go都可作“变”解，但有细微的差别：become，get通常表示变化后的最终结果，可指向好的方面转变，也可指向坏的方面转变；get比较口语化，become还可接名词(可与冠词连用)； grow强调逐渐变化的过程；turn后接单数名词，并不可与冠词连用；go多指向坏的方面转变，可能是永久性的或难以扭转的。如： ①It becomes clear that people who snore always fall asleep first. 事实已清楚，打呼噜的人总是先睡着。 ②Potatoes are going bad in the soil because of such bad weather. 由于坏天气，马铃薯烂在地里了。 ③He has turned traitor to his motherland. 他成了祖国的叛徒。 ④As its population grows larger，the world seems to grow smaller. 随着人口的增多，世界似乎在逐渐变小。 (2)注意这类系动词的固定搭配： go：go bad(变坏，烂掉)；go wrong(出毛病)；go hungry(挨饿)；go mad(发疯)；go hard(变硬)；go red/white/blue(变红/白/青) fall：fall ill(病倒)；fall asleep(睡着)；fall silent(沉默下来)；fall due(到期)；fall short of(不够；达不到)
最新含put的动词短语备课讲稿
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常见常用英语动词短语大全
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动词及其动词短语教案资料
动词及其动词短语
supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1．表示“向某人提供某物” supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth. 2. 表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth. 3. 表示“倘使”、“假如” provided / providing that = on condition that =only if 4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need. supply的常用短语 in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多 lack的常用短语 be lacking in sth. 在……不足make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足 for/by/from/through lack of… 由于…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺 damage的常用短语 do damage/harm to 对……有害cause damage to 对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别 die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语 die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 threaten常用短语 threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人 threaten to do…威胁做…… under the threat of…在……的威胁下 speed常用短语
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高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.360docs.net/doc/c17269857.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.360docs.net/doc/c17269857.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚，（身体）垮掉，出故障，失败 break in 闯入，打断，插嘴 break into 破门而入，突然…… break off 中断，折断，停止 break out（火灾，战争等）爆发 break through突破 break up打碎，（关系）破裂，解散，分解，放假，垮掉2.bring bring about 引起，导致 bring along 拿来，带来 bring back 带回来，使回忆起，恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼，使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出，提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起，导致 bring out 拿出，出版，使显示 bring up 养育，提出（话题） 3.call call at 拜访（某地） call back 回电话 call for号召，需要，要求 call in 招来，召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访（某人），请求，要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话，使想起，召集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/c17269857.html,e
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四年级动词短语汇总（上册） turn turn turns left turns right turning turning turned turned go read goes straight on reads a book going reading went read take listen takes pictures listens to music taking listening took listened watch play watches TV plays with a toy train watching playing watched played
fly ride flies a kite rides a bike flying riding flew rode talk get talks to my friend gets on talking getting talked got play basketball do playes football does taijiquan playing table tennis doing played did row play rows a dragon boat plays chess rowing playing rowed played
drink draw drinks soya milk draws pictures drinking drawing drank drew make make makes noodles makes dumplings making making made made run jump runs fast jumps high running jumping ran jumped jump ride jumps far rides fast jumping riding jumped rode
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动词短语教学设计 Step1. Free talk Talk about the weather, the date and the day in pairs. Then lead the review of verb phrases. Step2. Revision Show the styles of the verb phrases and how many times they have appeared during the past high school entrance exam. Show the first style , help the students fill in the blanks and read them loudly. They should make sentences with some key phrases. Do some exercises and check in class. 1 .Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him.(2017,29) A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like
2. Steven, we should _____ the bus at the next stop.(2014,36) A. get up B. get off C. get to D. get in 3. Sally, _____ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.(2009,40) A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down 4. Would you please ___ my baby brother while I'm cooking?(2011,35) A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take away from 5. Mike ____ his computer and checked his e-mail.(2010,35) A. turned on B .turned off C. turned up D. turned down 6. I'm sure your dream will______. A. come true B. come out C. come up D. come down 7. It's time for class, but the bell didn't ____. A. go on B. go off C. go through D. go by Step3. The second style Show some information and let the students finish the task. They should put the Chinese into English and choose correct phrases. 1. My parents don't allow me to read e-books. They_____ my eyes. A. talk about B. heat about C. learn about D. worry about 2. When I came in, my friends were______ holding a party. A. bringing about B. hanging about C. walking about D. talking about 3._____ the sentence on the blackboard and read it. A. Smile at B. Arrive at C. Shout at D. Look at
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常用英语动词短语大全 一、动词be 构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as 作为 而闻名 be known for因.. 而出名 be known to 为... 所知 be known by 凭.. 而知 The hill is known for the temple ．LuXun is known to us as a writer ．One can be known by his words and deeds． 2. be married to 与.... 结婚 She is married to a musician ． 3. be tired of/with 对 ..... 厌烦 He is tired of ／with this kind of life. =He is bored with this kind of life 4. be terrified at 被.... 吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake ． 5．be burdened with 负重 He is burdened with a heavy load The shop is crowded with people ．7. be dressed in 穿着 She is dressed in red． 8. be experieneed in 对.. 有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with 装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with 提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food． 11．be engaged in sth 从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12. be engaged to与 .. 订婚 13. be about to do sth .正要做... 1 was just about to go swimming My daughter is engaged to a niee
《动词短语与短语动词的区别》
英语短语动词和动词短语的区别 短语动词与动词短语是英语学习中的一个重点也是一个难点，如何区别短语动词与动词短语，很多英语初学者一片茫然。就英语双词动词或多词动词而言，大致上可分为短语动词与动词短语两种基本形式。在形式上，前者多由动词加副词构成，后者由动词加介词构成。在意义上，这两种动词具有共同特点，即它们所表示的意义不是动词和副词或介词各自词义的简单结合，而往往相当于一个实意动词，但短语动词与动词短语归根到底不是同一个概念，在用法上，二者还是有着本质的区别，这一点从以下五个方面得到体现。 1.能否接宾语动词短语相当于一个及物动词，其后要接宾语意义才完整；而短语动词并不全都接宾语。如：We should pay much attention to the environment protection.该句中如果去掉介词宾语the environment protection，句子就变成了We should pay much attention to，从意义上讲是一个病句。 而短语动词用在及物句中可以接宾语，用在不及物句中则不能接宾语。如：It took me a while to adapt to the new job. 是一个及物句，因为动词短语adapt to后面接了the new job。但The fire went out at 10 o’clock.是一个不及物句，因为该句是一个完整的句子，动词短语put out 后无需宾语。 下面再举两个含有动词短语的例子供大家参考： (1) I waited for him all day. (2) What does this sigh stand for? 典例分析When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible. A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up 答案B。从the exit来判断，是要表达向出口方向移动，那么make for（走向）最为合适。make off逃走，但不能直接接the exit，make out假装、认出，make up补充、虚构。 参考译文：当他意识到警察认出他时，他以最快的速度向出口走去。 2.宾语的位置 动词短语接宾语时，无论宾语是代词还是名词，都只能放在介词之后。如：He takes after his mother /her in everything but his nose. 但我们不能说He takes his mother after，也不能说He takes her after.再如： The schoolgirl looked quickly at the price list.我们不能说The schoolgirl looked quickly the price list at. 而及物的短语动词则不同，接代词作宾语时，宾语要放在动词和副词之间；接名词作宾语时，宾语可以放在动词和副词之间，也可以放在动词与副词之后。如：Another wave came, sweeping down a lot of trees and sweeping her down too. 该句中，a lot of trees 是一个名词词组，可以放在短语动词sweep 与副词down之间，也可以放在动词sweep与副词down之后，但her是一个宾格代词，必须放在动词sweep与副词down之间。
初中英语动词短语归纳教案资料
精品文档 精品文档初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down破坏，出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断 break in破门而入，打断 break into破门而入，突然…起来 break out爆发 break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯 break through 出现，突破 break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解 2. call call at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。 call away 叫走，叫开…;转移(注意力等)。 call back唤回; 回电话; call for需要，要求 call for sth (sb) 喊着叫某人来，喊着叫人取来某物 call in 叫进，请进; 找来，请来;来访；收回 call off取消; 叫走，转移开 call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人 call sb sth 为某人叫某物 call (up)on sb to do sth 叫(请)某人做某事 call up给…打电话; 想起，回忆起; 召集，应召入伍 call out大喊，高叫;叫出去 3. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来 come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽，走近 come back回来 come from来自，源自 4. cut cut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎 5. die die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情 感原因） die from死于（外界原因） die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过，经受 go over复习，检查 go up（价格）上涨，建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低，（日、月）西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出，熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get out 出去 get to 到达。。。 9. give give away赠送，泄露，出卖 give out发出，疲劳，分发， give in (to sb.) 屈服 give up放弃，让（座位） 10. hand hand in交上，提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入 keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避开，不接近， keep on继续，坚持下来 keep down 使。。。处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找，向上看 look through翻阅，浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心