新概念短语总结

61.sharpen the pencil削铅笔

62.sharpen the knife磨刀

63.on the shelf在架子上

64.on the plate在盘子里

65.in the cupboard 在橱柜里

66.watch television看电视

67.on the floor在地板上

68.on the first floor在一楼

69.read the newspaper看报纸

70.dressing table梳妆台

71.on the bed在床上

72.in bed在床上（人）

73.read the magazine看杂志

74.listen to the stereo听立体声音响

75.in the kitchen在厨房里

76.in the refrigerator在冰箱里

77.electric cooker电炉子

78. in the middle of在中间

79.in the room在房间里

80.on the left在左边

81.in the living room在客厅

82.near the window在窗户旁边

83.in the armchair在扶手椅上

84.on the wall在墙上（表面）

85.in the wall在墙上（嵌在墙里）

86.on the picture在图片上（表面）

87.in the picture在图上（图的内容）

88.near the door在门旁边

89.a pair of trousers一条裤子

90.in the bedroom在卧室里

91.must do必须做

92.air the room给房间通风

93.put on穿上

94.take off脱掉

95.turn on打开（用电器，水龙头，煤气等）

96.turn off关上（用电器，水龙头，煤气等）

97.dust the table单掉桌子上的灰

98.sweep the floor扫地

99.climb the tree爬树

100.run after追

101.run across跑过

102.under the tree在树下

103.on the grass在草地上

104.type a letter打一封信

105.a basket of apples一篮苹果

106.cook a meal做顿饭

107.have a meal吃顿饭

108.have meals吃三餐

109.drink milk喝牛奶

110.eat bones吃骨头

111. fly in the sky 在天空飞

fly into the sky 飞向天空

112.a fine day 好天气

113.with one’s family 和家人在一起

114.fly over 从……上空飞过

115.on the river 在河面上；在河边

116.under the bridge 在桥下

117.walk to…= go to…on foot 步行去……118.wait for 等待；等候

119.have a sleep = go to bed 睡觉

120.jump off 从……跳下

121.out of 从……出来

122.in a valley 在山谷里

123.a photograph of 一张……的照片

124.along the banks of the river 沿着河岸125.go into 进入

126.beside the building 在大楼旁

127.work hard 努力工作

128.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

129.paint sth. + 颜色把某物涂成……色

130.listen to 听……

131.wash the dishes 刷碗

132.do the homework做作业

133.do the housework 做家务

134.in front of 在……前面（外部）

in the front of 在……前面（内部）

135.do with 处理

136.be careful 当心，小心点

137. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看

138. send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

139.drop sth. 把某物摔了

140.a piece of 一张/片

141. a bar of 一条

142. a bottle of 一瓶

143. a pound of 一磅

144. half a pound of 半磅

145. a quarter of a pound of 四分之一磅146.a tin of 一听

147.make the tea 沏茶

148.over there 在那边

149.boil the water 烧水

150.hurry up 快点

141.telephone sb.=give sb. a telephone call给某人打电话

142.have a bad cold=catch a bad cold得了重感冒

143.look ill看起来不舒服

144.feel ill感觉不舒服

145.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.把……给某人看

146.be in bed=stay in bed躺在床上

147.have a temperature发烧

148.good news for sb.对某人来说是个好消息149.have a headache/earache/toothache/stomach ache/flu头疼（耳朵疼，牙疼，胃疼，得了流感）150.take some medicine/aspirines吃药（吃阿司匹林）=have some medicine/aspirines

151.get up 起床

152.rich food 油腻的食物

153.another two days 另外两天

154.keep the room warm 保持房间温暖

155.the key to 某处的钥匙；……的答案

156.enjoy oneself 玩得开心

157.hear sb. 听见某人

158.spend…on…把时间（钱）花在……上

159.at church 做礼拜

160.at the office 上班

161.at school 上学

162.at the butcher’s 在肉店

163.be absent from 缺席……

164.hundreds of 数以百计的

165.on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上166.awful weather 糟糕的天气

167.an awful person 一个讨厌的人

168.telephone the office 给办公室打电话

169.call sb.=give sb. a telephone call 给某人打电话

170.answer the telephone 接电话

171.three times 三次

172.a time 一个时代

173.a new time 一个新时代

174.answer the question 回答问题

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,st year去年

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,st month 上个月

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,st week 上周

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,st night 昨天夜里

179.say to oneself 心里想

180.again and again 反复

181.bus stop 公共汽车站

bus station 客运站；公共汽车站（始发或终点站）182.the way to 去……的路

183.understand sb.了解某人

know sb. 听说过某人

184.speak French 说法语

185.lose one’s way 迷路

186.take out 拿出

187.this week 这周

188.next week 下周

189.greet sb. 问候某人

190.cut one’s face 刮胡子时刮伤脸

191.cut up 切碎

192.一段时间+ago ……以前

193.a pair of shoes 一双鞋

194.a pair of trousers 一条裤子

195.a pair of glasses 一副眼镜

196.in fashion 流行的；时髦的

197.out of fashion 过时的

198.look uncomfortable 看起来不舒服

199.have/make an appointment with sb.与某人约会

200.have terrible toothache 牙疼极了

201.see the dentist 看牙医

202.at the moment 此刻

203.go shopping=go to the shop 去购物204.make a shopping list写一张购物单

205.make money 挣钱

206.hope sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

207.a lot of 许多，大量

208.need to do sth. 需要做某事

209.have + 食物=eat + 食物吃……

210.have+三餐=eat+三餐吃……饭

211.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

212.have a bath=take a bath 洗澡

213.have a cigarette 吸烟

214.roast beef 烤牛肉

215.be ready 准备好

be ready for…为……做好准备

216.have a party 举行聚会

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,e to the party 参加聚会

218.have a haircut 理发

219.on holiday/vocation 度假

220.go for a holiday 去度假

221.have lunch with sb. 与某人共进午餐222.excuse the mess 乱七八糟请原谅

223.leave for 去某地

224.pack the suitcase整理手提箱

225.be on 上演；上映

226.see the film=go to the cinema看电影227.all the time 一直；始终

228.just like 就像……

229.have been to +地点到过某处

230.for ever 永远

231.never do sth.从未做某事

232.have a look at sth.=look at sth.看一下233.have a crash 撞车

234.try to do sth.尽力做某事；尝试做某事235.drive into 撞倒……

236.three days ago 三天前

237.for sale 代售

238.on sale 上市的

239.worth doing sth. 值得做某事

240.have the last word 最后拍板

241.since+时间点/一段时间自从……

242.for+一段时间持续/长达……

243.have a look at…看一看……

244.in the country 在乡下

245.how much 多少钱；多少（接不可数名词）246.a lot of = lots of 许多；大量

247.move to + 地点搬到某处

248.tomorrow morning/afternoon/evenning 明天上午/下午/晚上

249.give him my regards 代我向他问好

250.the day after tomorrow 后天

251. the day before yesterday 前天

252.the night after next 后天晚上

253.not yet 还没有

254.nearly every country 几乎每个国家

255.in the world 世界上

1.excuse me 对不起，打扰一下

2.Pardon?=I beg your pardon?对不起，请再说一遍

3.Sorry.=I’m sorry.对不起。

4.Yes? 什么事？

5.Thank you very much. 非常感谢！

6.Good morning! 早上好！

7.Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴！

8.Good afternoon. 下午好！

9.How are you today? 你今天（身体）好吗？10．And you? 你呢？

11．what colour 什么颜色

12．come upstairs and see it.上楼来看看。

= come upstairs and have a look 13．the same colour 相同的颜色

14．How do you do? 你好。

15．This is + 姓名. 这是……。

16．taxi driver 出租车司机

17．air hostess 空中小姐

18．keyboard operator 电脑录入员

19．what nationality 哪国人

20．See you=goodbye=bye-bye=bye 再见

21.how old 多大年龄

22.hot dog 热狗

23.clean the room 打扫房间

24.clean the blackboard 擦黑板

25.younger sister/brother 妹妹（弟弟）

26.elder sister/brother 姐姐（哥哥）

27.whose hat 谁的帽子

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,e upstairs 上楼

29.the same colour相同的颜色

30.blue and white 蓝白相间

31.tie sth. 把某物捆起来

32.colour sth. + 颜色把某物涂成……色

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,e and meet/see/have a look 来看看

34.customs officer 海关官员

35.girl/boy friend 女（男）朋友

36.hard-working 勤奋的

37.sales rep=sales man 推销员

38.office assistant 办公室勤杂人员

39.ice – cream man 卖冰淇淋的人

40.sit down 坐下

41.open the door 打开门

42.long hair 长发

43.heavy rain / snow 大雨（雪）

44.light rain / snow 小雨（雪）

45.give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.把某物给某人

46.which one 哪一个

47.empty the bottle 把杯子倒空

48.be full 被填满（饱的）

49.sharpen the pencil / knife 削铅笔(磨刀)

50.a cup of 一杯

51.a glass of 一（玻璃）杯

52.on the shelf 在架子上

53.on the left / right 在左（右）边

54.in the middle of 在……中间

55.in the kitchen 在厨房里

56.on the table 在桌子上

57.on the plate 在盘子里

58.on the floor 在地板上

59.on the wall在墙上

60.on the bed在床上

61. watch television看电视

62. read the newspaper看报纸

63. read the magazine看杂志

64. listen to the stereo听立体声音响

65. in the refrigerator在冰箱里

66. electric cooker电炉子

67. near the window在窗户旁边

68. in the armchair在扶手椅上

69. near the door在门旁边

70. a pair of trousers一条裤子

71. must do必须做

72. air the room给房间通风

73. put on穿上

74. take off脱掉

75. turn on打开（用电器，水龙头，煤气等）

76. turn off关上（用电器，水龙头，煤气等）

77. dust the table单掉桌子上的灰

78. sweep the floor扫地

79. climb the tree爬树

80. run after追

81. run across跑过

82. under the tree在树下

83.on the grass在草地上

84.type a letter打一封信

85.a basket of apples一篮苹果

86.cook a meal做顿饭

87.have a meal吃顿饭

88.have meals吃三餐

89.drink milk喝牛奶

90.eat bones吃骨头

91.fly in the sky 在天空飞

fly into the sky 飞向天空

92.a fine day 好天气

93.with one’s family 和家人在一起

94.fly over 从……上空飞过

95.on the river 在河面上；在河边

96.under the bridge 在桥下

97.walk to…= go to…on foot 步行去……

98.wait for 等待；等候

99.have a sleep = go to bed 睡觉

100.jump off 从……跳下

101.out of 从……出来

102.in a valley 在山谷里

103.a photograph of 一张……的照片

104.along the banks of the river 沿着河岸105.go into 进入

106.beside the building 在大楼旁

107.work hard 努力工作

108.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

109.paint sth. + 颜色把某物涂成……色

110.listen to 听……

111.wash the dishes 刷碗

112.do the homework做作业

113.do the housework 做家务

114.in front of 在……前面（外部）

in the front of 在……前面（内部）

115.do with 处理

116.be careful 当心，小心点

117. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看

118. send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

119.drop sth. 把某物摔了

120.a piece of 一张/片

121. a bar of 一条

122. a bottle of 一瓶

123. a pound of 一磅

124. half a pound of 半磅

125. a quarter of a pound of 四分之一磅126.a tin of 一听

127.make the tea 沏茶

128.over there 在那边

129.boil the water 烧水

130.hurry up 快点

131.a minute 一会儿

132.next door 隔壁

133.type sth. for sb. 给某人打东西

134.of course 当然

135.like to do sth.=like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

136.want to do sth. 想要做某事

137.black coffee 清咖啡

138.what about…？/ How about…？……怎么样？

139.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

140.to tell you the truth 说实话

141.green bean 豆角

142.sweet potato 地瓜

143.Chinese Cabbage 白菜

144.what be…like? 询问……怎么样

145.in spring 在春天

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,e from = be from 来自于

147.every day 每天

148.at night/noon 在夜里（正午）

149.in the north/east/west/south 在北部（东部、西部、南部）

150.the subject of coversation 谈话

151.go to work 去上班

152.go to school 上学

153.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早晨（下午、晚上）

154.at home 在家里

155.take …to …把……带到……

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,e home from work 下班回家

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c316681037.html,e home from school 放学回家

158.go to bed = have a sleep 上床睡觉159.watch television 看电视

160.arrive in/at 到达

新概念英语第二册上短语总结.doc

新概念英语第二册上短语总结新概念英语第二册上短语总结新概念背诵2009-12-05 170847 阅读92 评论0 字号大中小订阅新概念英语第二册上短语总结金山编辑1.in private \ in public 2. take one s seat 3.notuntil.. 4.ring sbgive sb a ring 5.get\go\come\look out of 6.by busin\on a bus 7.send sb sthsend sth to sb Give\ take\ pass\read\ sell 8.buy sb sthbuy sth for sb 9.lend sb sthlend sth to sb Borrow sb sthborrow sth from sb 10.make a big\great decision Decide to do sth Make up one s mind to do sth Be determined to do sth Determine to do sth 11.think about\of 12.nonot a [an]\not any 13.start\begain to dostart\begain doing 14. Request\ask sb to do sth 15.one.the other someothers 16.who\what\where else nothing\something else 17.a great manya great number of 18.in this way;in a friendly way By a way\on the way to In a way\in the way 19.have been to \ have gone to Have been inplace 20.fromto..\fly to.. 21.up to nowup till now 22call sbcall up sb Call back sb\call at\call on sb Call outshout 23.ask sb for sth\ask for sth 24.tell sb about sth\tell sb sth 25.knock at \ knock off 26.enter for\take part in 27.to one s surprise\be surprised to... 28.be full of \be filled with 29.allow so to do sth Sb be allowed to do sth 30.be made in\of\from\into 31.at that momentjust then At the momentnow\right now 32.at

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解__短语、词组归纳

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down 记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)

First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+副词。1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/表

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1.一次私人谈话 a private conversation 2.private对应词------- public 3.在公共场所 in public = in the public place 4.若可能的话，请小心不要造公共场所大声喧哗。 If （it’s ）possible ，please take care not to speak loudly in public 。 5.和某人做对话 have a conversation 6.去戏院 go to the theater 7.和某人生气 be angry with sb 8.由于某人而生气be angry at sth 9.生气做某事 be angry to do sth 10.注意 pay attention to 没注意 pay no attention 11.更多地注意 pay more attention 几乎不注意pay little attention 注意些pay some attention 注意许多pay much attention 12.为……付钱 pay for 13.公事 on business 14.此事与你无关 It‘s none of your business 。 15.插话 cut in 16.用手指着别人是不礼貌的。It‘s rude to point the others with finger 。 17.无理的（adj）rude 无理地（adv）rudely 礼貌的（adj）polite 礼貌地（adv）politely 不礼貌的（adj）impolite 不礼貌地（adv）impolitely Polite 形容词比较级—more polite 最高级 most polite 18.听某人说话 hear sb 19.有关turn的词组打开 turn on 关上 turn off 调大 turn up 调小 turn down 变成 turn into 翻转 turn over

新概念英语第一册知识点总结-

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