初中英语常用固定用法

初中英语常用固定用法
初中英语常用固定用法

初中英语常用固定用法

1. like to do sth.喜欢做某事

Like doing sth.

2. love to do sth.喜爱做某事

3.would like to do sth.

Would love to do sth. 想要做某事

4.help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

5.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

6.want to do sth.想要做某事

7. why not do sth?为什么不做某事?

Why don’ t you do sth?

8. what about doing sth.?

How about doing sth.???怎么样?

9. Let’ s do sth.

Let sb do sth让某人做某事

10. It takes sb. sometimes to do sth花费某人多长时间去做某事

11. start to do sth

Start doing sth开始做某事

12.hear sb do sth听见某人做某事(的全过程)

Hear sb doing sth.听见某人正在做某事(某一部分)

13. glad to do sth高兴做某事

14. have a problem in doing sth做某事很费劲

15. how to do怎样做

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c413675112.html,e sth to do使用?? 去做

17. 情态动词can, could, shall, should, will, would, must, may 后面跟动词原形

18. thank you for doing感谢做某事

19. be good at doing sth擅长做某事

20. be free to do sth.有空做某事

21. be the first one to do第一个做

22. stop doing sth停止做某事

. stop to do sth停下来做另一件事

23. have to do sth不得不做某事

24.It ’ s good for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人有好处

25.watch sb. do sth 观看某人做某事(全过程)

26.say hello to sb.向某人问好

27. had better do sth最好做某事

否定:had better not do最好不做

28. love to do sth

Love doing sth喜爱做某事

29. tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事

否定 tell sb not to do sth

30. try to do sth. 尽力做某事

Try doing sth尝试做某事

31. be hard to do?做??有困难

32. keep doing sth持续做某事

33. see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事

34. need to do sth需要做某事

否定 don’t/ doesn ’t need不需要

35. it’ s time to do sth

It ’ s time for sb to do sth 该是做某事的时候了

36. enjoy doing sth乐意做某事(带有享受意味)

37. hope to do sth希望做某事

38. remember to do sth记得去做某事

remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事

39. finish doing sth结束做某事

40. go on doing sth继续做某事

Go on to do sth做完一件事后接着做另一件

41. be busy doing sth忙于做某事

42. there is no time to do sth

There is no time for sb to do sth对某人来说没时间做某事

43. plan to do sth计划做某事

44. be ready to do sth准备做某事

45. pass sb sth传给某人某物

Pass sth to sb把某物传给某人

46. find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事

47. it’ s easy to hdo st做某事很容易

48. stop (from) doing sth阻止?? 做某事

49. it’ s too+adj. for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太??

50. take sb to hospital送某人去医院

51. feel like doing sth想要做

52. make sb do sth使某人做某事

53.afford to do sth有足够的(时间和金钱)去做某事

54. teach sb to do sth教某人做某事

55. practice doing sth练习做某事

56. spend time/ money (in) doing sth花时间、钱做某事

57. be sure to do sth务必做某事

58. decide to do sth决定做某事

59. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

60. it’ s one’ s turn to do sth轮到某人去做某事

61. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事

62. give up doing sth放弃做某事

63. make a contribution to sth

Make a contribution to doing sth为??做贡献

64. offer to do sth主动做某事

65. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事

Allow doing sth允许做某事

66. warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事

67. notice sb to do sth注意某人做某事

68. learn to do sth学会做某事

69. wish to do sth希望做某事

70. advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事

71. be worth doing sth很值得一做

be well worth doing sth

72. rush out to do sth冲出去做某事

73. can ’ t waittodo sth迫不及待地做某事

74. happen to do

It happened that碰巧

Happen to sb/ sth偶然发生某事

75. carry on sth

Carry on doing sth坚持、继续做某事

76. deserve to do sth值得做某事

77. can ’ t help doing sth 禁不住做某事

78. keep on doing sth持续做某事

79. order sb to do sth命令某人做某事

80. choose to do sth选择做某事

初中英语常见固定搭配汇总

初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难; 问题;经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事

初中英语常用动词习惯用法

常用动词习惯用法 1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 7.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考) : I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work. 8.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将 来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9.be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books. 10.be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse. 11.be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.

初中英语名词练习题与详解

名词 判断对错 1、[误] Please give me a paper. [正] Please give me a piece of paper. [析]不要认为可以数的名词就是可数名词,这种原因是对英语中可数与不可数名词的概念 与中文中的能数与不能数相混淆了,所以造成了这样的错误,因paper 在英语中是属于物质名词一类,是不可数名词。而不可数名词要表达数量时,要用与之相关的量词来表达,如: two pieces of paper. 2、[误] Please give me two letter papers. [正] Please give me two pieces of letter paper. [析] paper 作为纸讲是不可数名词,而作为报纸、考卷、文章讲时则是可数名词,如:Each student should write a paper on what he has learnt. 3、[误] My glasses is broken. [正] My glasses are broken. 4、[误] I want to buy two shoes. [正] I want to buy two pairs of shoes. [析]英语中glasses—眼镜, shoes—鞋, trousers—裤子等由两部分组成的名词一般要用复 数形式。如果要表示一副眼镜应用 a pair of glasses 而这时的谓语动词应与量词相一致。如:5、This pair of glasses is very good. [误] May I borrow two radioes? [正] May I borrow two radios? [析]以o 结尾的名词大都是用加es 来表示其复数形式,但如果 o 前面是一个元音字母或外来语时则只加s 就可以了。这样的词有zoo— zoos,piano—pianos. 6、[误] This is a Mary's dictionary. [正] This is Mary's dictionary. [析]如名词前有指示代词this, that, these those, 及其他修饰词our,some, every, which,或所有格时,则不要再加冠词。 7、[误] There are much people in the garden. [正] There are many people in the garden. [析]可数名词前应用 many, few, a few, a lot of 来修饰,而 people 是可数名词,而且是复数名词,如: The people are planting trees here. 8、[误] I want a few water. [正] I want a little water. [析]不可数名词前可以用 a little, little, a lot of, some来修饰,但不可用many,few 来修饰。 9、[误] Thank you very much. Y our family is very kind to me. [正] Thank you very much. Y our family are very kind to me. 10、[误] Tom's and Mary's family are waiting for us. [正] Tom's and Mary's families are waiting for us. 11、[误] I'm sorry . I have to go. Tom's families are waiting for me. [正] I'm sorry. I have to go. Tom's family are waiting for me. [析]集合名词如果指某个集合的整体,则应视为单数,如指某个集合体中的个体则应视为 复数。如 :My family is a big family. When I came in, Tom's family were watching TV. 即汤姆一家人正在看电视。这样的集合名词有:family class, team 等。

(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配

一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面) We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.

初中英语重点动词用法例句A

初中英语重点动词用法例句A answer n. & v.回答;解决方案;反应 the answer to answer a question 回答问题 solve the problem 解决问题 reply n./v. 答复,回答 reply to a question/letter My penfriend in the USA hasn’t replied to my last three e-mails. Aim v. 瞄准,对准aim at 瞄准,针对(直接的目的)eg.I aimed at the door but hit the window. eg. My remarks were not aim at you. 我的话不是针对你。aim at the target 瞄准目标/ 靶子;aim at a success 志在成功 be aimed at 目的是,旨在,为了;较为委婉 eg.Our marketing campaign should be aimed at young working couples。 我们的行销活动应该针对年轻的上班夫妇. aimed for 瞄准;以…为目标(长久以来的目标) eg.Your whole parenting has aimed for this moment.你这个教育目标就是这一刻 allow v. 允许,准许 allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事eg. We don’t allow

smoking in our house. 在我们家不允许抽烟。 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事eg. They allow her to go to the party. 他们允许她去参加晚会。 allow sb not to do sth不允许某人做某事 注意被动:sb. be allowed to do sth. allow sb. in/ out/ up 允许某人进来/ 出去/ 起来 allow for 考虑到,把……考虑进来,体谅eg.We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻. (sth ) allow of 容许eg. The situation allows of no dely. 情况不容拖延。 词语拓展:allowance n. 津贴, 补助, 零用钱 permit v. 允许,较为强硬n. 许可证 permit sb.to do sth. permit doing sth. permission n. 允许 annoy v. 使恼怒,使生气 annoy sb. 使某人生气,使某人心烦eg. I was annoyed by his remarks. 他的言论激怒了我。 appear v. 出现;露面;(公开)演出 appear to do 好象是 It appears that + 从句 eg. It appears to me that you are all wrong. 我觉得你们全都

初中英语固定搭配大全知识讲解

初中英语所有固定搭配一 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the

50套初中英语数词

50套初中英语数词 一、初中英语数词 1.We throw rubbish every year. A. ton of B. tons C. tons of D. a ton of 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年扔大量的垃圾。ton,吨,前面没有具体数字,因此用tons of,大量的,故选C。 【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。 2.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of; invited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式,hundred要用单数形式;students与invite存在动宾关系,此处要用被动语态,由last Friday,可知要用一般过去时,故选B。【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。 3.—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter? —Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; nine C. which; ninth 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。他是彼得的朋友。他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。分析句子结构可知,第一空所在句子是定语从句,先行词是人,连接词在从句中作主语,所以应该用who/that引导,which连接定语从句时先行词应该是物,故排除C;nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词;第二空根据空后的birthday为名词单数可知,此处需要序数词,表示某人几岁生日应该用序数词表示第几个生日,故选A。 【点评】考查定语从句的连接词的辨析和序数词。注意区别定语从句的连接词的使用原则,理解单词词义。 4.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。名词复数months前是基数词,twelve是基数词,the定冠词后是序数词,twelfth是序数词,故选C。 【点评】考查数词,注意名词复数前是基数词,定冠词后是序数词的用法。

初中英语常用词组和固定搭配(修改)

初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样(的 / 地)… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.

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