《自考英语一.词汇大全》
successful [s4k'sesful]
a.成功的
adult ['1d8lt]
n.成年人; a.成年的, 成熟的
disagree [`dis4'gri:]
vt.(with)1.有分歧,不同意;2.不一致,不符statement ['steitm4nt]
n.声明,陈述
guarantee [`g1r4n'ti:]
n./vt.保证,担保,保修
intelligent [in'telid94nt]
a.聪明的,明智的
conversely ['k3nv4:sli]
ad.相反地
similar ['simil4, 'sim4l4]
a.1.相似的,类似的;2.与...相似(to) independent [`indi'pend4nt]
a.独立的,自主的
pattern ['p1tn]
n.1.型,模式,样式;2.花样,图案
guesser ['ges4]
n.猜测者
clue [klu:]
n.线索,提示
conclusion [k4n'klu:94n]
n.结论,推论
communicate [k4'mju:nikeit]
vi.通讯,交流,交际;vt.传达,传播communication [k4`mju:ni'kei54n]
n.1.通讯,交流;2.传达;3.[pl]通讯联系,交通工具inexact [`inig'z1kt]
a.不正确的,不精确的
incomplete [`ink4m'pli:t]
a.不完整的
purpose ['p4:p4s]
n.1.目的,意图;2.用途
regularly ['regjul4li]
ad.整齐地,经常地,定期地
purposefully ['p4:p4sfuli]
ad.有目的地,蓄意地
technique [tek'ni:k]
n.1.技术;2.技巧,手艺
outline ['autlain]
vt.概括,提出要点;n.轮廓;大纲,提纲disagree with
与...有分歧,不一致
first of all
首先,第一
depend on
依赖,依靠;依...而定
be willing to
愿意,乐意
be interested in
对...感兴趣
on the other hand
另一方面
instance ['inst4ns]
n.例,实例
deaf [def]
a.聋的;听力不佳的
dumb [d8m]
a.哑的;无言的
Englishman ['i6gli5m4n]
n.英国人
Italian [i't1lj4n]
n.意大利人;意大利语
waiter ['weit4]
n.侍者,服务员
beer [bi4]
n.啤酒
soda-water ['s4ud4'w3:t4] n.苏打水,汽水
traveler ['tr1vl4]
n.旅客,旅游者
macaroni [`m1k4'r4uni]
n.通心粉
primitive ['primitiv]
a.原始的
exact [ig'z1kt]
a.精确的,正确的
consist [k4n'sist]
vi.组成(of)
simply ['simpli]
ad.1.仅,只;2.完全地;3朴素地parrot ['p1r4t]
n.鹦鹉
not only...but also
不但...而且
neither...nor
既不...也不
consist of
由...组成
tax [t1ks]
n.税(款);vt.对...征税
generally ['d9en4r4li]
ad.一般地,通常,大体上
federal ['fed4r4l]
a.联邦的
type [taip]
n.类型,种类,品种;vt./vi.打字salaried ['s1l4rid]
a.拿薪水的,领工资的
salary ['s1l4ri]
n.工资;vt.[常用被动语态]给...发薪earn [4:n]
vt.1.挣得,赚得;2.获得,赢得percentage [p4'sentid9]
n.百分比,百分率
vary ['vA4ri]
vi.变化,有不同,呈差异;vt.改变,使不同
graduated ['gr1djueitid]
a.1.(税)累进的;2.分等级的;3.刻度的;4.毕业的
sale [seil]
n.出售,卖;廉价出售
charge [t52:d9]
vt.1.索价;2.指控;3.装填,使充满;n.1.价钱,费用;2控告,指控;3.负责,主管;4.负荷item ['ait4m]
n.条,条款,项目
packet ['p1kit]
n.小包,小盒;vt.打包,装行李;包装
cigarette [`sig4'ret]
n.香烟,纸烟
figure ['fig4]
n.1.数字;2.人物;3外形,轮廓;vt.(out)计算出;想出;理解
addition [4'di54n]
n.1.加,加法;2.附加物
revenue ['revinju:]
n.1.(国家的)岁入,税收;2.收入,收益
diverse [dai'v4:s]
a.1.不同的,相异的;2.多种多样的
confuse [k4n'fju:z]
vt.使混乱,混淆
property ['pr3p4ti]
n. 1.财产,资产,所有物;2.性质,特性
excise [ek'saiz]
n.国产税;本国消费税
fund [f8nd]
n.1.基金,专款;2.储备,贮存;vt.供以款项,提供资金department [di'p2:tm4nt]
n.部,部门,系
municipal [mju:'nisip4l]
a.市的,市政的
complain [k4m'plein]
vt./vi.抱怨(of, about)
protest [pr4'test]
vt./vi.抗议,反对
useless ['ju:slis]
a.1.无用的;2无价值的;3.无效的
impractical [im'pr1ktik4l]
a.不切实际的,不能实行的
program ['pr4ugr1m]
n.1.计划,规划;2.程序;3.节目,节目单;vt.为...编制程序view [vju:]
n.1.看法,见解,观点;2.视野,眼界;3.景色,风景;vt.看待,考虑,估量issue ['i5u:, 'isju:]
n.1.问题,争论点;2.发行;3(书刊的)期号;vt.发行,颁布,出版
tend [tend]
vi.(to)易于,往往会;倾向于;vt.照管,护理
be sure of
确信...;确定...
have a (the) corner (on)
垄断(某物)
similar to
跟...类似的,与...同样的
in addition to
加之;又;除...之外;并且
tend to
倾向,有...的趋势,趋于
advertise ['1dv4taiz]
vt./vi.为...做广告;登广告
attract [4'tr1kt]
vt.吸引,引起...的注意
design [di'zain]
vt./vi.1.设计;2.预定,指定;n.1.设计;2.图样,图案;3.企图
mail [meil]
n.邮件,邮递;vt.邮寄
constantly ['k3nst4ntli]
ad.经常地;不断地;时常地
product ['pr3d4kt]
n.产品,产物
persuade [p4'sweid]
vt.1.说服,劝服;2.使相信;
leisure ['le94]
n.1.空闲时间,空暇;2.悠闲,安逸
activity [1k'tiviti]
n.1.活动,活跃;2.行动
classified ['kl1sifaid]
a.1.分类的,被归为一类的;2.保密的,机密的edition [i'di54n]
n.版,版本
section ['sek54n]
n.1.章节,部分;2.部门,科;3.截面,剖面announcement [4'naunsm4nt]
n.通告,布告,告示
available [4'veil4bl]
a. 可利用的,可获得的
amount [4'maunt]
n.数量,数额,总数;vi.合计,共计(to)
display [dis'plei]
n./vt.1.陈列,展览;2.显示
entertainment [`ent4'teinm4nt]
n.(戏院,马戏团等的)娱乐,游艺,技艺表演;2.招待,款待audience ['3:dj4ns]
n.听众,观众,读者
limited ['limitid]
a.有限的
attractive [4'tr1ktiv]
a.有吸引力的,引起注意的
characteristic [`k1rikt4'ristik]
a.特有的,典型的;为...特有的(of);n.特性,特征slogan ['sl4ug4n]
n.标语,口号
identify [ai'dentifai]
vt.认出,鉴定;认为...等同于(with)
commercial [k4'm4:54l]
a.商业的,商务的;n.商业广告
department [di'p2:tm4nt]
n.部,部门,系
responsible [ris'p3ns4bl]
a.1.需负责的,承担责任的(for);2.有责任感的,负责可靠的;3.责任重大的,重要的company ['k8mp4ni]
n.1.公司;2.同伴,陪伴
particular [p4'tikjul4]
a.1.特定的,某一的;2.特殊的,特别的;n.[pl.]详情,细节
estimate ['estimeit]
n.估计,估价;评价;vt.估计,估价
management ['m1nid9m4nt]
n.1.管理,经营;2.管理部门;3.资方
approve [4'pru:v]
vt.1.赞成,同意;2.批准,核准
involve [in'v3lv]
vt.1.使卷入,使参与(in);2.牵涉;3.包含,含有
for the most part
在很大程度上,多半
be characteristic of
为...所特有,是...的特征
catch the eye
引人注目
no more (...) than
仅仅
identify...with
把...和...等同起来
carry over
继续下去,遗留下来
as well as
除...之外(也);和
over and over (again)
反复
put up with
忍受,容忍
be responsible for 对...负责任的;对...承担责任的decide on
决定,选定
be involved in
与...有关联,参与,介入
sailor ['seil4]
n.水手,海员
unwilling ['8n'wili6]
a.不情愿的,不愿意的
equator [i'kweit4]
n.赤道
km
n.公里;千公尺
bulge [b8ld9]
n.不规则突起;鼓起之处
unusual [8n'ju:9u4l]
a.不寻常的,与众不同的
salty ['s3:lti]
a.含盐的,咸的
average ['1v4rid9]
n.平均数,平均;a.1.平均的;2.平常的,普通的;v.平均
spot [sp3t]
n.1.地点,处所;2.点,斑点;vt.1.点缀;2.认出,准确定位
range [reind9]
n.山脉;幅度,范围;vi.(在某范围内)变动,变化;vt.把...排列成行peak [pi:k]
n.1.山峰;2.顶点
mid-Atlantic [mid 4t'l1ntik]
a.大西洋中部的
eastward ['i:stw4d]
a.向东的;ad.向东
vessel ['vesl]
n.1.船,舰;2.容器,器皿
crew [kru:]
n.全体船员,全体机务人员
becalm [bi'k2:m]
vt.1.(常用被动)(指帆船)因无风而停止前进;2.使平静,使安静gulf [g8lf]
n.海湾
stream [stri:m]
n.小河,溪流;vi.流,涌
current ['k8r4nt]
n.1.(空气,水等)流,潮流;2.潮流;3.电流;a.当前的,通行的affect [4'fekt]
vt.影响,打动
climate ['klaimit]
n.气候
flow [fl4u]
vi.流动;n.流
furnish ['f4:ni5]
vt.1.供应,提供;2.装备,(用家具)布置
fishing ['fi5i6]
n.捕鱼,钓鱼
region ['ri:d94n]
n.地区,区域
highway ['haiwei]
n.公路;(水陆)交通干线
iceberg ['aisb4:g]
n.冰山
float [fl4ut]
vi./vt.(使)漂浮
steamship ['sti:m5ip]
n.汽船,轮船
airplane ['A4plein]
n.飞机
separate...from
使从...分离(分开,隔开)
on (the) average
根据平均标准;平均而言
pile up
累积;(指若干车辆)碰撞在一起remain [ri'mein]
vi.1.仍然是,依旧是;2.剩下,余留observation [`3bz4'vei54n]
n.注意,观察;观察物
continually [k3n'tinju4li]
ad.不停地,频频地
gravitational [`gr1vi'tei54n4l]
a.吸引作用的,万有引力的,地心引力的diameter [dai'1mit4]
n.直径
disc [disk]
n.1.圆盘;2.唱片,磁盘
artist ['2:tist]
n.艺术家,美术家
merely ['mi4li]
ad.仅仅,只不过
reflect [ri'flekt]
vt.反射,反映; 思考,考虑
absolutely ['1bs4lu:tli]
ad.1.完全地,绝对地;2.肯定地uncomfortably [8n'k8mf4t4bli] ad.不舒适地,不安地
inhabitant [in'h1bit4nt]
n.居民,住户
earthlight ['4:7lait]
n.地球光
moonlight ['mu:nlait]
n.月光
lunar ['lu:n4]
occasionally [4'kei94n4li]
ad.偶尔地,间或
sunlight ['s8nlait]
n.日光,太阳光
except for
除了...外;除去;撇开
keep...in mind
记住
light up
使明亮,发亮
speak of
谈起,提到
psychological [`saik4'l3d9ik4l]
a.心理(学)的
focus ['f4uk4s]
vt./vi.(on)(使)聚集,(使)集中焦点n. (注意,活动,兴趣等的)中心basic ['beisik]
a.基本的,基础的
principle ['prins4pl]
n.1.原理,原则;2.主义,信念
meaningfulness ['mi:ni6fulnis]
organization [`3:g4nai'zei54n]
n.1.组织;2.团体,机构
association [4`s4usi'ei54n]
n.1.联合,结合,交往;2.协会,社团; visualization [`vizju4lai'zei54n]
n.想象,设想
meaningful ['mi:ni6ful]
a.富有意义的,意味深长的
rhyme [raim]
n.韵,押韵
ability [4'biliti]
n.能力,能耐
random ['r1nd4m]
a./ad.胡乱的,任意的, 随便的; n.无目的或目标organize ['3:g4naiz]
vt.组织
jumble ['d98mbl]
vt./vi. 混杂
chunk [t586k]
n.一大块,一厚块;vt.分块,组块
easily ['i:zili]
categorize ['k1tig4raiz]
n.分类
following ['f3l4ui6]
a.接着的,下列的
category ['k1tig4ri]
n.1.门类,种类;2.范畴;3.(整个系统或组合中的)部门
needless ['ni:dl4s]
a.不需要的,不必要的
refer [ri'f4:]
vi.(to)1.提到,涉及;2.参考,查阅;vt.(...to)1.把...归到...上;2.把...归类于relate [ri'leit]
vt.1.叙述,讲述;2.使相互关联(...to);vi.(to)有关联
accurately ['1kjuritli]
ad.准确地,精确地
memorize ['mem4raiz]
vt.熟记,记住
associate [4's4u5ieit]
vt.把...联系在一起,使结合在一起;交往;n.同事,合伙人;a.副的(教授,主编等) improvement [im'pru:vm4nt]
n.改进,增进
visualize ['vizju4laiz]
vt.想象,设想
imagery ['imid94ri]
n.写作中直喻或比喻的使用;像或肖像的总称;意象repetition [`repi'ti54n]
n.1.重复,反复;2.背诵
integrated ['intigreitid]
a.成整体的,完全的,完整的
image ['imid9]
n.像,形象,映像,图像
mental ['mentl]
a.1.智力的,脑力的;2.精神的,思想上的
preserve [pri'z4:v]
vt.1.保护,维持;2.保存,保藏
focus on
集中
make sense
有意义
make a difference
有影响,起(重要)作用
needless to say
不用说
refer to