四级常用动词短语

四级常用动词短语
四级常用动词短语

account for 说明(原因等);解释

approve of赞成

attribute…to把...归因于

appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at a conclusion 达成(得出)结论attach importance to 重视

adapt to 适应

be absorbed in 专心致力于…

be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到

bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)

be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的

break in 非法闯入,强行进入

break off 中断,突然停止

break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起

bring down 使落下,****;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出

bring forward 提出,提议;提前

bring to 使恢复知觉

bring up 教养,养育;提出

burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭

burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来;(使)发怒come true 实现,达到

call for 要求,需要,提倡

call off 取消

call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求contribute to 有助于…促成

change one's mind 改变主意

come up with 提供,提出(办法)check in 登记、报到

check out 结帐离开

check sth. out 核实

count on/upon 指望

count out 计算出

count down 倒计数

care for 照顾,照料;喜欢

carry on 继续,进行

carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成

cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴

come on 快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现

cross off/out 划掉,勾销

cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回

cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒

cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断

cut short 中断,打断

do one's utmost 竭力,尽全力

derive from 取得;起源;由来

depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,信赖,distinguish…from 把…与…区别开

devote oneself to 献身于;致力于

deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及

deep down 实际上,在心底

do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住

dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问

drop out 退出,退学

draw a conclusion 得出结论

fall behind 落后,落在…的后面

fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代

find out 查明,找出,发现

make a difference 有影响,有关系prevent...from... 阻止,妨碍

put up with 容忍,忍受

revolve around 旋转;绕转

take care of 爱护,照顾,照料

take notice of 注意,留心

take into account 考虑;重视

take advantage of利用

take…as 把…当作,认为

think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是

get into 卷入

get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解

get away 逃脱;走开,离开;

(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚

get over 克服,解决(问题等);

(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来

get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),

(使)(议案等)获得通过;

(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话

get together 相聚,聚集

get up 起床;起立

give away 泄露;赠送

give back (归)还

give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味) give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音) give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首

go after 追求,追赶

go ahead 开始;进行

go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去

go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;

(with)生…病;(well 或badly)

(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受

go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做

go through 经历,遭受;

详细检查,查找,详细讨论;

获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go up 上升,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于

go without 没有

hand in 交上,递交

hand on 把…传下去

hand out 奋发,散发

hold back 踌躇,退缩;

阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住,握住不放;

(打电话时)不挂断,等一会

hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成

leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带

let down 放下,降低;使失望

let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出

lie in (问题、事情等)在于

live on 靠…生活,以…为食物

live through 度过,经受住

look after 照管,照料;注意,关心

look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看

look forward to doing盼望,期待;预期

look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来

look in 顺便看望,顺便访问

look into 调查,观察

look out (for) 留神,注意

look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;

看望,拜访;(to)尊敬

occur to 被想到,被想起

pay attention to 注意;重视

make the best of 充分利用(时间等)

make up for 补偿,弥补

make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;

和解,重归于好;

捏造,临时编造,虚构

in a word 总而言之,总之

in other words 换句话说,也就是说

insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求

keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言

keep to 遵守,信守;坚持

turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见

pick out 选出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出

pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿

provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给

provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给

pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);

向…报复,回报

pull together 齐心协力,团结起来

put aside 储存,保留;

暂不考虑,把…放在一边

put away 放好,收好

put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);

申请,正式提出

put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) regard...as 把...看做,认为

remind sb. of sth. 使想起

restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制

result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成result in 导致,结果是

refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是

run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);

共计,达到…之多;撞在…上

run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;

把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍

run out of 用完,耗尽

respond to 对…反应

separate from (使)分离;(使)分开

subject to 使服从,使遭受

suffer from 忍受,遭受;

使痛苦,患病;受损失

submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,

忍受,顺从;呈送,递substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代...

see off 为…送行

see through 看透,识破

send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索

send in 呈报,递交,提交

set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);

把…置于一旁,不理会

set off 出发,起程;引起,激起

set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;

竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄

speed up (使)加快速度

stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;

坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);

作好准备,准备行动

stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;

[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;

杰出,出色

stand up for 支持,维持,保卫

stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;

经得起,顶得住

stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;

紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上

take after (在外貌、性格等方面)

与(父、母等)相象

take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是

take in 接受,吸收,接纳;

理解,领会;欺骗;包括

take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开

take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事

take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭

take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;

形成…的习惯,开始从事

take up with 与…成朋友

take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;

着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请take … as 把。。。作为

think over 仔细考虑

throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),

浪费(金钱等)

turn down 关小,调低;拒绝

turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉

turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开

turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;

关掉,旋熄

turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于

turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到

turn down 拒绝

use up 用完,用光

warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,

(使)热情起来;

(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;

(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽work at/on 从事于,努力做

work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;

想出,制订出

(完整word版)大学英语四级短语及常用词组大全

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英语四级作文常用短语表达 1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people ‘s living standard 3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认It is undeniable that 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned ,/ Personally 12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in 15. 对?必不可少be indispensable to 16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes 17. 对?产生有利/ 不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on 18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

四级英语短语大全

短语动词(由动词加介词\副词构成) Return 1. add up to 合计达 2. allow for 考虑到 3. answer for 对...负有责任 4. ask after 探问,问候 5. ask for 要,要求 6. back down 放弃,后退 7. back off 放弃,后退 8. back up 倒退,支持 9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱 10. break down 损坏 11. break in 闯入;插嘴 12. break into 强行闯入 13. break off 中止,中断 14. break out 暴发,使逃脱 15. break through 突围,突破 16. break up 打碎,粉碎;终止 17. bring about 导致,引起 18. bring down 打倒;降低 19. bring forward 提出,提议 20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出 21. bring up 教育,培养 22. build up 逐步建立;增强 23. burn out 烧光,烧毁 24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来 25. call for 邀约;要求,需要 26. call off 取消 27. call on 访问,拜访 28. call up 打电话;召集 29. care for 照料;喜欢 30. carry off 拿走,夺走 31. carry on 继续 32. carry out 执行,贯彻 33. catch up with 赶上 34. check in 办理登记手续 35. check out 结帐离去 36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来 37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾 38. clear up 放晴;清理 39. come around/round 苏醒;顺便来访 40. come off 举行;成功;脱落

大学英语四级翻译常考句型短语整理

education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与 enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育 preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育 adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历 diploma 文凭,学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like 译为"有点像,略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is i n(with)…as in(with)"

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四级写作 一、写作词组 1、第一 In the first place First and foremost To begin with The most important factor that we have to take into consideration is … 2、第二 Secondly In the second place What is more Further more Moreover 3、第三 Thirdly In addition Besides Additionally Besides what’s mentioned above , it’s necessary to think about… In addition to what’s talked about above. it’s necessary to think about …

4、转折 However Nonetheless(虽然如此,但是) Nevertheless(然而,不过) 5、所以 Therefore In naturally follows that … (由此可见) Consequently As a result 6、总而言之 In conclusion To conclude In a/one word 二、三大方法 1、写引导词 With the development / society / culture / economy / information technology / industry / commerce / industrialization and commercialization more and more people are paying attention to … / attention is paid by more and more people to … (一般这俩句连着用在开头)

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Be be recognized as 被认为是... be related to 与...有关 be reported as 报道称之为 be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到 be taken by 被...吸引 be the case 情况属实 be tired of 厌倦 be viewed as 被看作是 be married to 与…结婚 be tired of/with 对…厌烦 be terrified at 被…吓一跳 be burdened with 负重 be crowded with 挤满 be dressed in 穿着 be experienced in 对…有经验 be equipped with 装备 be engaged in sth 从事,忙于( = be busy with sth) be engaged to 与…订婚 be about to do sth.正要做… be fit to do/be fit for 胜任;适合于 be worth doing 值得做… be proud of 以…而自己骄傲 be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于… be content to do sth./with... 甘愿于干…;满足于… be content with 对…感到满意 be up to 应由…,轮到… be meant/intended for 打算给,打算用作be connected with 与…有联系 be crazy about 对…狂热 Become become of .降临/遭遇 become (get) involved in.介入 become ill.生病 become operative 生效 become a mother .当母亲/生孩子 become of...结果/…后来/发生于… become excited by .因...而激动[兴奋] to become aware of... 发觉.../(开始)意识到... become excited with .对...兴奋 become accustomed to .对...变得习以为常become interested in .对...产生兴趣Begin begin as 以(某职业)开始自己的生涯begin at 从…开始 begin by 以…开始 begin in 在…时候开始 begin on〔upon〕着手 begin with 从…开始 Bring bring along 把...一起带来 bring back 归还 bring ...out 发表/拿出 bring on 引起 bring in 引来/引进/介绍/收入/领……进来bring about 带来/造成 bring down 使… 下降/倒下/击落 bring up 教养(儿童)/提出(议题,计划)/打断/呕吐 bring in 引进;赚钱,获利/收(庄稼等)bring …to life :使… 苏醒 bring …to light :发现;将… 公之于世bring …to mind :想起 Build build sb sth 为某人建(做)某物 be built of 由……建成 build sth on sth.指望,依靠,把……寄托于build up增强,加强,逐渐形式,夸奖,吹捧 Burst be bursting to do sth 急于要做某事 burst forth 突然出现,突然爆发出,突然喊出 burst into突然闯入/突然……起来 burst out大声叫喊/ 突然……起来 Come come about 发生

大学英语4级常用短语大全

大学英语4级常用短语大全a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及 all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终 all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于 anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫 as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例 as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近 at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内

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英语四级常用词组 the long run 从长远来看,最后 offer 在出售中 from... 从...中挑选 curious about... 对...感到好奇 with... 使面临, 使面对 { interest 有兴趣地 average of ... 平均是... high altitudes 在很高的地方 one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 on 集中 。 years to come 在未来的几年内 a matter of fact 实际上 a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法 for 等待 through 经过, 通过 ~ sequence of 一系列的 apart from 把...区分开 ... for granted 以...为骄傲 aware of/that 注意到 into 翻译成 ' in 开始 to do 想要做 forward to 期望 built from... 用...去建造 wide variety of 很多的 … advanced levels 在高级范围内 out 完成,实施 to 根据 to do 指望做某事 sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做| depth 深入地 series of 一系列,一连串 all 首先,尤其是 all 毕竟,究竟 of 在...之前 % of time 提前 at once 突然,同时 but 几乎;除了...都 of a sudden 突然 over 遍及 、

over again 再一次,重新 the time 一直,始终 the same 仍然,照样的 regards 关于,至于 but 根本不 { a matter of fact 实际上 from 除...外(有/无) a rule 通常,照例 a result(of) 因此,由于 far as ...be concerned 就...而言, far as 远至,到...程度 for 至于,关于 follows 如下 if 好像,仿怫 good as 和...几乎一样 】 usual 像平常一样,照例 to 至于,关于 right 令人满意的;可以 well 同样,也,还 well as 除...外(也),即...又 ~ from 除...外(还有) a loss 茫然,不知所措 a time 一次,每次 all 丝毫(不),一点也不 all costs 不惜一切代价 、 all events 不管怎样,无论如何 all times 随时,总是 any rate 无论如何,至少 best 充其量,至多 first 最初,起先 ~ first sight 乍一看,初看起来 hand 在手边,在附近 heart 内心里,本质上 home 在家,在国内 intervals 不时,每隔... : large 大多数,未被捕获的 least 至少 last 终于 length 最终,终于 most 至多,不超过 [

四级必备名词,动词词组

动词词组固定搭配 account for = explain 说明,解释(原因);占比例 accuse sb. of(doing sth.)指控某人做了不好的事(接介词of)adapt (oneself) to sth.调节,调整,以适应 add sth. to sth.把…放到…中/上/里 add to增加,增添 add up to累计,总数达 adjust (oneself) to sth调节,调整,以适应 agree on双方、多方达成一致(主语必须是they / we等)agree to同意,答应(某事) agree with赞成(某人/ 某人的观点等) aim at瞄准,针对 allow for考虑到,原谅 amount to累计,总数达 appeal for呼吁,请求 appeal to = attract吸引,引起…的注意 appeal to(court/master)求助于(法庭、主人等) apply for申请 apply to (apply theory to practice)致力于做…,应用于…方面(理论联系实际) apply to sb. for sth.向某人申请某事 arrive at a conclusion得出一个结论、协议 arrive in \ at到达,得出 ask after询问,问候 ask for请求,要求 attach to附属于,隶属于 begin with从开始 believe in(Christianity)信仰,信奉(基督教等) belong to属于 benefit from受益于… blame sb. for sth因…而责备某人 blame sth on sb.= attribute to把…归咎于某人 break away(强烈地)逃脱,挣脱 break into强行闯入 break in闯入(房间);插话 break off中断(往往还可以恢复) break out(灾难、疾病、战争等的)爆发 break through突破,穿透 break up打碎、破碎;分裂、分解;结束、终止 bring about (great chance) revolution \ reform 带来、引起(大的变化如革命、改革等) bring down打倒,挫伤,降低 bring forth产生,提上 bring forward提出(建议、观点等) bring out使出现,公布,出版 bring to使恢复知觉 bring up抚养、教育 build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼burn out烧掉 burst into tears\laugh\applause放声大哭/ 大笑,爆发出雷鸣般的掌声 call at (a place)拜访(某地) call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起 call for邀约;要求,需要 call off = cancel取消,放弃 call on sb.拜访(某人),号召,呼吁 call up召集,动员;打电话,使人想起 can afford sth \ to do sth能负、花、买得起 care about关心 care for喜欢,喜好;照顾 carry away 把…带走;使某人陶醉,冲昏某人头脑 carry off夺去,抢走 carry on继续 carry out贯彻,执行,完成 carry through贯彻到底,度过难关 catch a cold感冒 catch hold of紧紧抓住 catch on理解,明白 catch on (to) 理解,明白(主要指跟得上老师所讲的) catc h one’s eye引人注目 catch sb. doing sth撞见,发现某人正在做不好的事情 catch up with跟上,赶上 charge sb. with (doing)sth 指控某人做了不好的事(接介词with) check in办理登记手续(入住、登机);报到 check out结帐离去 check up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来 cheer up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴clear up清理;天空放晴 come to苏醒;总计 come about发生,产生 come across不期而遇 come off成功地举办 come on请,来吧;跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出演,上场 come out显现出;出版,发表 come round(around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原 come through经历,脱险 come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原 come to a conclusion得出一个结论、协议 come true实现,达到 come up走近,上来;发生,被提出 come up to达到,符合 come up with提出(一个建议),找到(一个答案) compare to与…相比,比作… compare with相比

英语四级常用短语词汇总结(绝对实用).

前言 Rule No.1 不要背书! 大部分人背书都是背了后面忘了前面,正襟危坐几个小时,其实记住的单词没几个,为什么?因为人的瞬时记忆力只能记忆5-7个东西,因此背书没用,那怎么办?就是分组背,记一组,测试一组,再记下一组。 Rule No.2 不要用整段时间来背单词 你花几个小时光背单词,记忆效率绝对很低,脑袋都木掉,合上书一个字也想不起来。我高中的时候几届英语牛人就一个背单词方法——小卡片。每天没事就拿出来看一下,坚持不懈,效果绝对好。Rule No.3 在遗忘临界点复习 有个伟大的艾宾浩斯记忆曲线,非常厉害,只要按照那个曲线在遗忘临界点复习,5次复习就可以终身不忘。我高中用的文曲星就支持这个功能,我坚持用了高三 一年,到现在所有单词都记得特别清楚,大学四六级压根没复习,就凭那会的底子一次闯关。 Rule No.4 语境记忆 背单词绝对不能没有例句,中文的一个词你可以对他有很多种解释,英文也一样,如果没有例句帮你体会单词用法,光背词意在真正阅读的时候一定会抓瞎。我认识 个老外,中国英语教育界的权威,他对我说:中国学生对单词just recognize, never know. 所以一定要有例句。 一、英语四级常用短语汇总 1.校园生活类: 1大学学习类: application form 申请表

assignment 作业 instructor 辅导老师assessment (对学生的学习情况评估course arrangement 课程安排 credit 学分 dean 导师 enrolment\register for 注册 oral examination 口试 graduate school 研究生院 letter of recommendation 推荐信 participation 出勤 postgraduate 研究生 president 校长 required course\compulsory course 必修课 optional course 选修课 score\mark 分数 school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院 take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试 undergraduate 本科生 2大学生活类

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