大学英语泛读教程3(第三版)期中试卷Reading Master 3 – Midterm Exam A
A. Vocabulary
1. Olivia says she has a(n) ______ with the color pink since she dresses in it every day.
a. bond
b. crush
c. obsession
d. commitment
2. The two friends had a(n) ______ agreement to meet at the café every Saturday afternoon.
a. crushed
b. mutual
c. bond
d. heightened
3. John ______ his best friend’s compliment by telling him that he looked sharp in his tuxedo.
a. crushed
b. reciprocated
c. obsessed
d. bonded
4. It was ______ to see the police officers chasing a suspected bank robber on such a busy
street.
a. heightened
b. statistical c intimate d. startling
5. I ______ my research proposal to my thesis advisor last week, so I hope to hear some feedback
from him soon.
a. put forward
b. pointed up
c. ruled out
d. stood by
6. The government decided to ______ the possibility of a tax cut since the economy was doing
well.
a. drum up
b. stand by
c. gloss over
d. rule out
7. ______ is the process that trees and plants use to produce oxygen.
a. Photosynthesis
b. Anthropoid
c. Gills
d. Stamen
8. The tenants were ______ from their apartment after failing to pay their rent on time.
a. judged
b. civilized
c. legalized
d. evicted
9. The bank ______ on the company’s properties because theirs loans were not being regularly
paid.
a. squat
b. exploit
c. foreclosed
d. evict
10. Sonya ______ an unusual talent for languages and could speak eight of them fluently.
a. possessed
b. prosecuted
c. judged
d. foreclosed
11. Black bears will often ______ in caves during their long winter hibernation.
a. evict
b. possess
c. infringe on
d. reside
12. My English teacher enjoys ______ with her students and often chats with us online.
a. utilizing
b. interacting
c. pointing
d. inventing
13. Robots of the future will be so ______ that they will be able to perform many tasks such as
driving, cooking or cleaning.
a. versatile
b. subtle
c. instinctive
d. foreign
14. The cake Ryan baked had a(n) ______ vanilla flavor.
a. portable
b. inventive
c. instant
d. subtle
15. Dad’s most ______ quality is his ability to make small talk with people he doesn’t know.
a. interacting
b. endearing
c. standard
d. squillo Directions: Use the words from the box to complete sentences 16 to 23. Each is used one tim
e.
16. Since the _______________ of the new college administration, the school has increased
enrollments by 50 percent.
17. If you wish to take up meditation you need to have some _______________ in maintaining
silence for short periods.
18. As we drove through the Canadian prairies, I realized how flat the _______________ was
because we could see for miles and miles.
19. The new nightclub has a(n) _______________ design with lots of bright lights and large
windows.
20. Next week we will _______________ to camp out in the wilderness with only the most basic
equipment and supplies.
21. The Mars rovers have made several _______________ discoveries since they began
exploration.
22. Tony and Tina had a _______________ discussion about how many guests to invite to their
wedding.
23. The seminar was very _______________ but it was interesting and informative.
B. Grammar
24. The convicted criminal made a threat ______ the judge as he handed down his sentence.
a. to
b. of
c. with
d. on
25. I had to take my cousin ______ me to the amusement park because my mom made me.
a. on
b. over
c. to
d. with
26. Cynthia had a creative solution ______ cutting down her monthly electricity bill.
a. with
b. for
c. of
d. in
27. After ______ the kitchen, Rosa decided to make herself a cup of tea.
a. cleaned up
b. cleaning up
c. cleans up
d. clean up
28. Hardly ever ______ people get to see how electronics are manufactured and distributed.
a. done
b. doing
c. do
d. does
29. ______ should I have dated Brian; he was a terrible boyfriend!
a. Ever
b. No sooner
c. Hardly
d. Never
30. ______ had I sat down to drink coffee when suddenly I heard a loud bang coming from the
kitchen.
a. Seldom
b. No sooner
c. Never
d. Not only
31. Athletes for the Olympic track and field competition can run faster and jump ______ the
average person.
a. higher than
b. more high
c. high
d. higher
32. I know ______ French, but my friend Karl is more fluent.
a. less
b. a little
c. better
d. worse
33. Erika is much ______ endearing than her older sister Alysha.
a. less than
b. less
c. little
d. a little
34. Lisa has never been to the U.S., ______?
a. has she
b. have she
c. is she
d. does she
35. Wayne should try to study harder for his exams, ______?
a. wouldn’t he
b. would he
c. should he
d. shouldn’t he
36. My Spanish teacher called on me to ______ the vocabulary list to the entire class.
a. read out
b. reading out
c. reads out
d. to read out
37. I wish we ______ outside enjoying the sunshine.
a. is
b. were
c. would be
d. was
38. John wishes all his friends ______ to college in the U.K. just like him.
a. could have gone
b. could have
c. could
d. couldn’t have gone
39. I wish you ______ calling me while I’m studying for my exams.
a. won’t keep
b. wouldn’t be keeping
c. wouldn’t keep
d. would
40. A: “I’ll call you later this afternoon!”
B: She said she ______ call me later this afternoon.
a. has been
b. to
c. should
d. would
41. A: “They’re buying a cake at the bakery.”
B: He told me they ______ buying a cake at the bakery.
a. will be
b. would be
c. were
d. was
42. A: “I hate being stuck in traffic!”
B: He ______ hates being stuck in traffic.
a. told me
b. told to me
c. said to me
d. said that he
C. Reading Comprehension
(A)
Directions: Read the following excerpt from Box Office Bombs and answer the questions that follow.
Kevin’s Costly Missteps
The 1990s were a strange time for Kevin Costner. He enjoyed unparalleled successes followed by major failures. At the beginning of the decade, he won seven Oscars for his epic western, Dances with Wolves, which he starred in and directed. Five years later came Waterworld. Set in an age when the polar ice caps have melted and most of the world is submerged, this fantasy film was the most expensive movie ever made at the time. The odd thing about Waterworld is that, while it is often cited as a film that lost millions of dollars, it actually turned a profit – eventually. Still, it was nominated for four Golden Raspberries – the awards for bad movies – and won two. Two years later, in 1997, Costner did even better (or, rather, worse) by winning a record five Razzies for The Postman.
Cat-astrophic Failure
There are some films that are so awful that even their own stars are embarrassed to be associated with them. Catwoman falls into this category. Stepping up to accept her Razzie for worst actress in 2005, Halle Barry thanked the film company for putting her in an appalling movie. “It was just what my career needed,” she added, sarcastically. Berry’s joke was understandable – she had won the Oscar for best actress just four years earlier.
43. When did Kevin Costner enjoy the most fame?
a. Early 90s.
b. Late 90s.
c. Only in 1995.
d. Only in 1997.
44. According to the excerpt how many awards (good or bad) did Costner win in the 90s?
a. 7.
b. 14.
c. 16.
d. 17.
45. How was Halle Barry sarcastic about her Golden Raspberry win?
a. She made a joke about the Golden Raspberries.
b. She expressed gratitude for her Oscar.
c. She expressed appreciation for her role.
d. No information is given.
46. The word appalling is closest in meaning to which of the following?
a. Polar.
b. Epi
c.
c. Embarrasse
d.
d. Terribl
e.
(B)
Directions: Read the following excerpt from Communication Breakdown: Major Advertising Failures and answer the questions that follow.
Mistaken Identity
What brand of batteries do you use in your TV remote control? Without looking, you probably don’t have a clue, right? The battery brand Energizer found out the hard way that a catchy ad campaign doesn’t necessarily tr anslate into a boost to sales when it failed to capitalize on a hugely popular series of commercials starting in the 1980s. At the time, the leading brand was Duracell, which had used a drum-playing rabbit called the Duracell Bunny as its mascot since the early 1970s. Seeing a chance to cash in on the back of this character, Energizer created its own Energizer Bunny which was shown outlasting Duracell’s bunny. There was not much to differentiate Energizer’s rabbit from Duracell’s (they gave him a pair of sh ades to make him look cooler), but the commercials were a hit with consumers, due in part to the light-hearted mocking of a competitor. The problem was, while everyone recognized the bunny and the campaign, hardly anyone knew which company was behind it. In fact, a study showed that 40 percent of people thought the Energizer ads were for Duracell. Furthermore, despite the popularity of the commercials, Energizer sales actually dropped.
47. According to the excerpt what prompted Energizer to create the ads?
a. It wanted to create a unique bunny.
b. It wanted to make fun of itself.
c. It wanted to make fun of its competitor.
d. It wanted to create an international campaign.
48. What problem or problems did Energizer encounter?
a. People loved the ads but hated the product.
b. People loved the ads but could recall the product.
c. People felt bad that they copied the Duracell bunny.
d. People were turned off by the bunny’s shades.
49. What did the study mentioned in the excerpt show?
a. Sales increased for Duracell.
b. Sales declined for Duracell.
c. Sales remained steady for Energizer.
d. Sales fell for Energizer.
50. Which of the following is closest in meaning to mascot?
a. representative
b. campaign
c. competitor
d. shades
大学英语泛读教程第一册参考答案
大学英语泛读教程第一册参考答案 （高等教育出版社，2010年3月版） Unit 1 Chapter 1 A family sees America Together (P. 2—17) G. Blank Filling (P 11) 1. describing 2. journal 3. sign 4. websites 5. miss H. Translation (P. 12) 1. By using computers and the Internet 2. if we are friendly and helpful to others 3. learn about our country and (our) people 4. enjoyed his trip in Europe 5. on the day that/when they left Chapter two F. Word forms (p. 27) 1. a. solves (v.) b. solutions (n.) 2. a. education (n.) b. educate (v. ) 3. a. locate (v.) b. locations (n.) 4. a. construction (n.) b. construct (v.) 5. a. organization (n.) b. organizes (v.) G. Blank Filling (p. 28) 1. habitat 2. community 3. endangered 4. solution 5. For instance
英语泛读教程3 课文翻译
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英语泛读教程3第三版答案
英语泛读教程3第三版（刘乃银版）答案 Unit 1 Text: A. c B. bdabb ddc D. addad cdb Fast Reading: dbdda abaad cbbdc Home Reading: dacdd aab Unit 2 Text: A. b B. ddbcd cca D. badda caac Fast Reading: dbbdc bdbdb cddbd Home Reading: cbdcc dbbd Unit 3 Text: A. d B. badab bdddc D. bddba cbcaa Fast Reading: cbbba ccdda ccdad Home Reading: dbcbd dbdb Unit 4 Text: A. c B. ddbcd dc D. abdbb addad Fast Reading: dbccd bdadd badcd Home Reading: dadac bcd Unit 5 Text: A. c B. abdaa dcbd D. dbabb dabcb da Fast Reading: caabd cbddc cdbab Home Reading: bccdb dc Unit 6 Text: A. b B. cbcab ddad D. badaa cbaac Fast Reading: cabcd aadcb ccdab Home Reading: ccdcd abc Unit 7 Text: A. d B. acbda dcaac D. abaac daccd ad Fast Reading: daada cddbc bdcdb Home Reading: cbadb cddbc Unit 8 Text: A. c B. cddcc dccb D. abdac aaa Fast Reading: ccacd bbdad babdd Home Reading: dbdbc cbcd Unit 9 Text: A. c B. bccbc dbba D. dcbab dacba c Fast Reading: dcbca bccbc bcddd Home Reading: dcdca bd Unit 10 Text:A. c B. cdccd bacac D. dcdbc acadc bd Fast Reading: dbdcc dccdb bddca Home Reading: cadcb acbb Unit 11 Text: A. d B. adacc dcb D. abacb dcaab adc Fast Reading: dcdab ccbda ccbca
泛读教程第三册cloze答案原文
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英语泛读教程3第三版(刘乃银)答案
英语泛读教程3第三版（刘乃银版）答案Unit 1 Text: A.c B. bdabb ddc D. addad cdb Fast Reading: dbdda abaad cbbdc Home Reading: dacdd aab Unit 2 Text: A. b B. ddbcd cca D. badda caac Fast Reading: dbbdc bdbdb cddbd Home Reading: cbdcc dbbd Unit 3 Text: A.d B. badab bdddc D. bddba cbcaa Fast Reading: cbbba ccdda ccdad Home Reading: dbcbd dbdb
Text: A.c B. ddbcd dc D. abdbb addad Fast Reading: dbccd bdadd badcd Home Reading: dadac bcd Unit 5 Text: A.c B. abdaa dcbd D. dbabb dabcb da Fast Reading: caabd cbddc cdbab Home Reading: bccdb dc Unit 6 Text: A.b B. cbcab ddad D. badaa cbaac Fast Reading: cabcd aadcb ccdab Home Reading: ccdcd abc Unit 7
A.d B. acbda dcaac D. abaac daccd ad Fast Reading: daada cddbc bdcdb Home Reading: cbadb cddbc Unit 8 Text: A.c B. cddcc dccb D. abdac aaa Fast Reading: ccacd bbdad babdd Home Reading: dbdbc cbcd Unit 9 Text: A.c B. bccbc dbba D. dcbab dacba c Fast Reading: dcbca bccbc bcddd Home Reading: dcdca bd Unit 10 Text:
泛读教程3答案
Unit 1 Reading Rtrategies Section A Word Pretest 1----5 B C B B B 6----10 A A C C B Reading Skill 2----5 CBCA 6----9 BBAA Vocabulary Building 1 b. practice c. practices · d. practicable/practical e. practiced 2. b. worthy c. worthwhile 3. varied 4. 2 1. 2. 3. Cloze Going/about/trying expectations/predictions questions answers ] Predictions/expectations tell know/foretell end Develop/present worth Section B 1----4 TFTT 5----8 CBCC 9----11 TFF 12----17 CAACCA Section C 1----4 FFTF 5----8 FTTT Unit 2 Education ） Section A Word Pretest 1----5 ABACC 6----11 ABABCC Reading Skill 4----6 CBB 1----6 FTFFTT Vocabulary Building 1 1. mess 2. preference 3. aimlessly 4. remarkable/marked 7. fiery 2 — 1. 2. c. counted 3. Cloze Other just/only has some/many than refuse see/know/understand that without If ready/willing/educated/taught wrong/incorrect/erroneous Section B 1----5 ACCCC 6----10 CCCAC 11----14 BABA Section C 1----6 CCDDAC [ Unit 3 Body Language Section A Word Pretest 1----5 ABCCB 6----9 DCDC Reading Skill 2----5 BABC 6----10 AACBC Vocabulary Building 1 - admission admit admissible admissibly reliance rely reliable reliably definition define definite definitely assumption assume assumed/assuming assumedly/assumingly behavior behave behavioral behaviorally variety vary various/varied variously/variedly part/partiality part partial partially manager manage managerial managerially correlation correlate correlative correlatively adaptation/adaption adapt adaptive adaptively ） 2 . inspired b. aspired c. inspired . token b. badges c. token . contemporaries c. contemporary Cloze communicate ways/means/ones using/saying in of message meet/have/encounter/experience causes meaning to eyes Section B 1----6 BABBAC 7----12 FFTTTF 13---15 CCB Section C < 1----4 BBDD 5----8 BCCA 1----6 FFTFFT
大学英语专业泛读教程第二册参考答案
大学英语专业泛读教程第 二册参考答案 Last revision on 21 December 2020
Unit 1 Text： B. 1. b 3. c 4. c 5. d 6. c 7. d 8. d Fast Reading： 12 c Home Reading： Unit 2 Text： B. C. Reading Skills Fast Reading：
Home Reading： Ｕnit3 Text: A. c B. C. Fast Reading: Home Reading: 7. d 8. d 9. a 10. d Ｕnit4 Text： Dealing with Homonyms 1.counsel ( advice / We counseled them patience and hard work. ) council ( committee / The state council issued a new decreed. ) 2 complement ( supplement / The two tools complement each other. ) compliment ( praise / A book was sent to him with compliments. )
3 elicit ( obtain / They tried to elicit answers from her. ) illicit ( unlawful / Beware of illicit dealings. ) 4 principal ( main / The principal task is to get his consent. ) principle ( rule / He is a man of principle ) 5. stationary ( fixed / Stationary targets are easy to aim at. ) stationery ( writing materials / They bought three pens at the stationery counter. ) 6. aisle ( doorway / She walked along the aisle in the church. ) isle ( small island / There are some isles not far away from the continent. ) 7. canvas ( picture / The painter put his canvas on the wall. ) canvass ( seek votes / They claimed to have canvassed half of the votes. ) 8. discrete ( particular / On the table are some discrete pages from a book. ) discreet ( careful / He is always discreet. ) Fast Reading： 1，c ， Home Reading： Ｕnit 5 Text: A. c B. l. b 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. d 6. b 8. a 9. b 10. c D. l. a 2. b 3, a 4. c 5. d 6. a 7. b 8. a 9. b 10. d Fast Reading: l. d 2. d 3.'d 4. d 5. b 6. d 7. b 8. d 9. d 10. c 12. d 13. c 14. c 15. d Home Reading: 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. b 6. a 7. a 8. c 9. b 10. d Ｕnit 6 Text:
泛读教程3第二版答案
泛读英语教程3读写习题答案 unit1 When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people. I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescue (挽救) each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain （克制）themselves from bringing home m ore children to care for. If they had had the resources （资源） they certainly would have. Most people do not realize how much they appreciated（感激） someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered（说） the words "Thank you" to our parents. Although we have all grown up and scattered（散落） about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom undertook（从事，承担）the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham d inner special at the same r estaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse （瞥一眼） of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath(在…之下） a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, "Thank you, Mom and Dad." My brother Tom presented（提供）them with a card and we all hugged. My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along. 当我想到的人在这个世界上真的有区别,我认为我的父母。他们是真正的圣徒在普通 人中间。我是十个孩子的父母。他们拯救(挽救)我们每个人从贫穷和孤独的生活。他们 几乎能够抑制(克制)把更多的孩子带回家照顾自己。如果他们有资源(资源)他们肯定会。大多数人都没有意识到他们欣赏(感激)的人,直到他们去世。我和我的兄弟姐妹不希望这 样的事情发生在我们说出的话(说)“谢谢”我们的父母。虽然我们都长大了,分散(散落)的国家,我们一起回来,感谢我们的父母,我的哥哥汤姆进行了(从事,承担)的任务组织事件。每一个星期五的晚上,妈妈和爸爸有火腿晚餐特别在同一餐厅过去二十年了。我们等 了不知道。当我们第一次瞥见(瞥一眼)的街对面,我们都躲在(在…之下)一个大表。当他
大学英语泛读第三版第四册课后答案 主编 张砚秋(完整版)
Text 1 Words that Work Miracles 1.FFTTFFFT 2.DBDAAC (P4) 3.translate the following sentences into Chinese (P5) 1)Yet we must bask in the warmth of approval now and then or lose our self-confidence. 可是我们都要时常享受到热情地赞美，否则我们就会失去自信。 2)When we are proud of our self-image,we feel confident and free to be ourselves. 当我们对自身的形象感到骄傲时，会有自信心，感觉很自在。 3)A new minister called to a church jokingly referred to as "the refrigerator",decided against criticizing his congregation for its coolness toward strangers.Instead,he beban welcoming visitors from the pulpit and telling his flock how friendly they were. 一位牧师到一座教堂上任，这座教堂被开玩笑地称作“冰箱”，他没有批评教堂的教徒们对陌生人冷漠，而是站在讲坛上欢迎来访者，并对大家说他们是多么的友善。 4)Coming home after a hard day's work ,the man who sees the faces of his children pressed against the window,watching for him,can water his soul with their silent but golden opinion. 经过一天的劳累，一位父亲回到家，看到孩子们把小脸贴在玻璃窗上等他回家，这无声然而珍贵的赞美滋润了他的心田。 1.fill in the blanks with the phrases given below.change the form where necessary. (P6) 1.live with 2.add to 3.take for granted 4.live up to 5.now and then 6.boil down to 7.decide against 8.once in a while 2.translate the following sentences into english ,using the words given in brackets.(p6) 1.你应该多吃点，不然你会把自己弄出病来。 You should eat more ,or you will get out of the disease to . 2.虽然哈里尽量让人觉得语气平和，但她显然生气了。 Although Harry try his best to sound calm ,obvious angry. 3.她立刻指出那不是她的错。 she was quick to pointed out that it is not her fault 4.弟弟住在离家很远的地方，我们渴望得到他的消息。 brother lies far away from home,we are hungry for the news of him. 5.如果你们有什么不懂的地方，请随意打断我。 if you have what not understand place ,please fell free to interrupt me. TEXT4 To Face Life with Courage 1.FTFTT FTT(P33) 2.DDCCCD(P34) 3.translate the following sentences into Chinese(P35)
英语泛读教程第三版3(主编刘乃银)Extra Passage 4
英语泛读教程第三版3（主编刘乃银）Extra Passage 4 Let us out from a fact. The same type of civilizations, or to use a more exact ,although more extended expression , the same society, has hot always inhabited the earth. The human race as a whole has grown, has developed, has matured, like one of ourselves. It was once a child, it was once man; we are now looking on at its impressive old age. Before the epoch which modern society has dubbed “ancient”there was another epoch which the ancient called “fabulous” but which it would be more accurate to call “primitive”. Observe then three great successive orders of things in civilization, from its origin down to our days. Now, as poetry is always superposed upon society, we propose to try to demonstrate, from the from of its society, what the character of the poetry must have been in those three great ages of the would primitive times, ancient times, modern times. In primitive times, when man awakes in a world that is newly created, poetry awakes with him. In the face of the marvelous things that dazzle him, his first speech is a hymn simply. He is still, so close to God that all his thoughts are joyful, all his dreams are visions. The earth is still almost deserted. There are families, but no nations; patriarchs, but no kings. Each race exist at its own pleasure; no property, no laws, no conventions, no wars. Everything belongs to each and to all. Society is community. Man is restrained in nought. He leads that nomadic pastoral life with which all civilization begin, and which is so well adapted to solitary contemplation, to fanciful reverie. He follows every suggestion, he goes hither and thither, at random. His thought, like his life, resembles a cloud that changes its shape and its direction according to the wind that drives it. Such is the first man, such is the first port. He is young; he is cynical. Prayer is his sole religion, the ode is his only form of poetry. This ode, this poem of primitive times, is Genesis. By slow degrees, however, this youth of the world pass away. All the spheres progress; the tribe becomes a nation. Each of these groups of men camps about a common center, ang kingdoms appear. The social instinct succeeds the nomadic instinct. The camp gives place these states of nations; the pastoral staff has already assumed the shape of a scepter. Everything tends to become stationary and fixed. Religion takes on a definite shape; prayer is governed by rites; dogma sets bunds to worship. Thus the priest and king share the paternity of the people; thus theocratic society succeeds the patriarchal community. Meanwhile the nations are beginning to be packed too closely on the earth’s surface. They annoy and jostle one another; hence the clash of empires-war. They overflow upon another; hence the migrations of nations-voyages. Poetry reflects these momentous events; from ideas it proceeds to things. It sing of ages, of nations of empires…
阅读教程3翻译答案
第1单元 ●Translation 1 Today you will emerge from the nurturing confines of academia to face the real world. 今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境,直面真实的世界。 2 Now that you’re leaving school, you can finally go about getting an education. 你们即将离开学校,终于可以开始接受教育了。 3 Try finding a conservative professor—it’s easier to spot a yeti. Challenge the orthodox views of political correctness and you’ll get labeled some pretty nasty things. 想找到一位保守的教授,那比要找到一个雪人还难。若想挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点,那你将污名缠身。 4 If you don’t believe me, try asking the people who went broke chasing the theory that dotcoms were a certain path to riches. Reality intervened. 如果你不相信我的话,那不妨去问一问那些因奉信网络公司是通往财富之路这 5 Welcome, then, to the unsentimental world we all live in. It’s not so bad once you’ve left your pipe dreams at the door. 因此,欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。一旦你把那些白日梦拒之门外,你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。 第2单元 ●Translation 1 Is love an art? Then it requires knowledge and effort. Or is love a pleasant sensation, which to experience is a matter of chance, something one “falls into” if one is lucky? 爱是一种艺术吗?如果是,它就需要靠知识和努力来争取。或者爱是一种愉快的感受,能否体验到它是机率的问题,如果一个人运气好就能够“坠入爱河”? 2 Most people see the problem of love primarily as that of “being loved,”rather than that of “loving,”of one’s capacity to love. Hence the problem to them is how to be loved, how to be lovable.大多数人认为爱这个问题主要是被爱,而不是主动去爱,或者主动去爱的能力。因此,他们的问题便是如何被爱,怎样变得招人爱。 3 A second premise behind the attitude that there is nothing to be learned about love is the assumption that the problem of love is the problem of an “object,” not the problem of a “faculty.” 关于爱没有什么可学,这一想法背后的第二个前提是一个假设,此假设认为爱的问题是对象的