贵阳市普通高中届高三摸底考英语
贵阳市普通高中届高三
摸底考英语
文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]
贵州省贵阳市2018届高三8月摸底考试
英语
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
“How do you account for your remarkable achievements in life”Que en Victoria of the UK asked Helen Keller. “How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf,you were able to achieve so much”
Ms.Keller's answer is a tribute（致敬）to her kind
teacher.“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would have re mained unknown.”
According to speaker Zig Ziglar,Annie Sullivan was no stranger to hardship.She was almost sightless herself and was,at one time,diagnosed as hopelessly “insane” by her caregivers.She was locked in the basement of a mental institution.Occasionally,Annie would violently attack anyone who came near.Most of the time she generally ignored everyone
in her presence.
An elderly nurse believed there was hope,however,and she made it her work to show love to the child.Every day she
visited Annie,and she left cookies for her and spoke words of
love and encouragement.She believed Annie could recover,if only she were shown love.
Eventually,doctors noticed the change in the girl.Where they once witnessed anger and hate,they naw noted a gentleness and love.They moved her upstairs where she continued to
improve.Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was released.
Anne Sullivan grew into a young woman with a desire to help others as she,herself,was helped by the kind nurse.It was she who saw the great potential in Helen Keller.She loved
her,disciplined（约束）her, played with her, pushed her and worked with her until the flickering candle that was her life became a beacon（灯塔）of light to the world.Anne Sullivan worked wonders in Helen's life;but in was a loving nurse who first believed in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a kind teacher.
“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.”But if it had not been for a kind and dedicated nurse,the name of Anne Sullivan would have remained unknown.
21.What does the underlined part “account for” probably mean
A.show
B.prove
C.explain
D.present . .
22.What do we know from the Third paragraph
A.Sullivan had very normal behavior.
B.Sullivan was ignored by everyone.
C.Sullivan was kept away from her parents.
D.Sullivan was believed lo have a mental problem.
23.What would be the best title for the next
A.The Power of Love
B.Making a Difference
C.A Good Teacher
D.Remarkable Achievements
B
Events at Brown
12:00 PM—1:00 PM,March 1,2017
"I had no ideal"—Export Control Brown Bag (4-part series) Horace Mann House,Room 103,47-49 George Street
Brown's Office of Research Integrity (ORI) is hosting a 4-part Brown Bag series on “Export Controls at the University”.Export Controls are federal government laws and regulations.The series will explore when research activities fall under Export Control laws,why “fundamental research”is so important,and why traveling to sanctioned（被制裁的）or embargoed（被禁运的）countries,such as Iran or Cuba,still
presents a lot of challenges.The first session,“I had no
idea!”,will explore why export controls cannot be ignored at a university campus.
The sessions are open to the entire Brown community.Booking in advance is required:
4:00 PM—5:00 PM,March 1,2017
JCB Weekly Afternoon Talk
John Carter Brown Library,Reading Room,94 George Street
Informal weekly afternoon presentation in the MacMillan Reading Room at the John Carter Brown Library (JCB).Fellows in Residence will give a talk on their current research project.Q & A session follows,along with a display of relevant items from our collection.All are invited to attend this free,weekly event.
6:30 PM—7:30 PM,March 1,2017
Brow Amateur Radio Club Meeting
Sayles Hall.Room 305,79-81 Waterman Street
The weekly meeting of the Brown Amateur Radio Club.All are welcome to attend and learn more about radio and join the club —no license required!
8:00 PM-9:00 PM,March 1,2017
Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering
Pembroke Field House,449-451 Brook Street
Join your fellow Brown University athletes to learn more about faith,sport,and life.Through guest speakers, team building activities,and small group discussions,we explore the intersection（交集）of the spiritual and the physical in order to maximize our potential.
We meet every Thursday 8-9 pm in Pembroke Field House.There are new athletes that attend every week,and most likely you'll know a number of them already since there are many different teams represented.Hope to see you there!
21.Which event can be beneficial to those who do international research
A.“I had no idea!”—Export Control Brown Bag
B.JCB Weekly Afternoon Talk
C.Brown Amateur Radio Club Meeting
D.Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering
25.What will those who attend the JCB Weekly Afternoon Talk do
A.Meet at Sayles Hall.
B.Charge entrance fees.
C.Share their research.
D.Collect relevant items.
26.What can you do in the Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering
A.Play basketball with new athletes.
B.Discuss your potential.
C.Play games to develop teamwork.
D.Watch new athletes play games.
27.Where would you be most likely to find the text
A.In a travel guidance.
B.On a university website.
C.In an academic magazine.
D.In a local newspaper.
C
It’s good to make mistakes,and here is why.
First of all,mistakes are a clear sign that we are trying new things.It’s always good to try new things because when we are trying new things,we are growing.If we never try anything new,how can we improveThe simple answer is,“We can’t”.
Another good thing about mistakes is that when we are making them,we are learning.Consider this—Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb.When asked how it felt to
fail that many times,he said that he had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
When we make a mistake,we are much closer to success.Because every time we make a mistake,we eliminate one of the things
that keeps us from success.
But all this doesn’t mean that we should go through life without considering the consequences of a mistake. Instead,when we try something new,we have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way we want it to,we will be in a position to try again.We all have limited resources—in the form of time and money—so we shouldn’t blow them all on one approach to a problem.It’s best that we realize it probably won’t be
perfect the first time and allocate these resources appropriately so we can learn,make corrections, and try
again.Only by accepting and using our mistakes in this way can we make significant advances in our lives.
There is an old saying that goes,“If you’re not making mistakes,you’re not trying hard enough.”So go forth and make mistakes.
28.Which can be used to replace the underlined word "eliminate" in Paragraph 4
A.make up for
B.get rid of
C.accept
D.expect
29.What do we know from the fifth paragraph
A.We should ignore the possible consequences.
B.We should accept the outcome willingly.
C.We should make some limits for our next try.
D.We should avoid making the same mistakes.
30.What is the text mainly about
A.Dealing with mistakes.
B.Making mistakes.
C.Making progress.
D.Benefiting from mistakes.
31.What may the writer suggest we say to ourselves when making
a mistake
A.Never mind,I tried my beat.
B.Great!Now I have learned something.
C.This is a waste of time.
D.Look at this mess.I should just give up.
D
Pollution’s serious effects on the environment have become more obvious in recent years.Most scientists agree that efforts are necessary to protect our environment from further harm.
As we know,the construction industry consumes a large quantity of energy and resources and creates a huge amount of pollution.So green buildings are in great need.
The environmental benefits of building green include the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity（生物多样
性）,improved air and water quality,less waste flowing into streams and the protection of natural resources.Green buildings can also result in lower operating costs because they typically use less energy and fewer materials and improve indoor air quality,improving the health of people who live there.
The process of building green includes technical and
artistic planning with nature protection in mind.Building designs often reflect the surrounding environment and natural resources and use renewable building materials such as bamboo and straw.In addition,recycled resources found locally are used for green buildings,reducing the cost and air pollution associated with transporting materials long distances.
Careful site selection is important to minimize（最小化）human effect on the surrounding environment.For example,placing a structure in an area that allows it to take advantage of cool breezes（微风）and sunlight can reduce energy use and
expenses.More energy and expense are needed for larger
buildings as well,so it is important to build small.
Green roofs are another feature of green houses that reduce energy use and cost.These roofs are partially or completely
covered with plants,which helps to keep heating and cooling
costs low,prevent water running off and deal with pollutants.
Other features of green buildings often include energy and
water protection,recycling and waste reduction.In
addition,renewable energy sources such as solar
power,waterpower and wind power are used for heat and
electricity, which greatly reduces costs and decreases the
influence on the environment.
32.What can we know about green building
A.Producing no waste.
B.Only
using clean energy.
C.Being made of new materials.
D.Environmental friendly.
33.What is a green building probably like according to the
fifth paragraph
https://www.360docs.net/doc/ca8146058.html,rge.
B.Small.
C.Green.
D.Low.
34.What is the purpose of using green roofs
35.What is the text mainly about
A.Promoting energy efficiency.
B.Environmental benefits.
C.Building green.
D.Ecosystems and biodiversity.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many teenagers wants to look cool._36_Chloe Murray,an
eighth-grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US, realized this problem and established a charitable clothes closet（衣橱）to help her peers.
_37_The school let her use a room for the project.Chloe’s classmates joined her as https://www.360docs.net/doc/ca8146058.html,st month,the charitable clothes closet,called Chloe’s Closet,opened._38_“Confidence is a real issue in middle school,especially when it comes to
clothing,”Chloe told the Chicago Tribune,a daily newspaper in Chicago,US.
_39_Many people from the school’s community and neighboring schools donated used and new clothes.The clothes closet is only open after school.Students can “buy” these clothes by earning “money” when they turn in their schoolwork on time,make corrections on homework,participate in a school activity or
express helpfulness to their peers and teaches.Since the first week in March,about 100 items have been “sold” to students.
“_40_Then,they will be better able to focus on the learning material rather than paying too much attention to what they are wearing,”Shannon Arko,a language arts teacher at the
school,said about the mission（使命）of the closet.“Feeling good about yourself translates into a better learning experience overall.”
A.Where are the clothes from.
B.Her school supported the idea too.
C.Fashion has already became an important part of students’lives.
D.You need to supply children with basic needs,such as clothing.
E.But everyone can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends.
F.But not everyone can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends.
G.It’s filled with trendy clothes for girls and boys to help students look their best.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once there was a young girl named Eliza.She was the daughter of a king and she was very lazy.She_41_had her servants do everything for her.
“I am very thirsty,and my_42_is on the table.Please get it for me.”She called._43_a servant picked the glass up from
the_44_next to Eliza and held it up to her_45_until Eliza was no longer_46_.The next day.Eliza was walking to dinner when her hat_47_.She called for a servant and a young man ran
over,picked up the hat,_48_it off,and placed it back on
Eliza’s head.
She continually_49_her servants to do simple tasks for
her.Her father noticed her_50_and decided to punish her. He set her in a_51_with only a loom（织布机）and some
thread.No_52_were allowed in the room
“You will_53_in this room,not eating or drinking until you have woven a blanket for me.You have to do all of the work
by_54_.”The king left Eliza all alone in her room.
Eliza called for her servants,_55_none appeared.Then
she_56_her father telling her about Athena,the goddess of
wisdom.She called for Athena over and over until finally,she fell_57_.
While she was sleeping,she had a_58_.Hermes spoke to her in her dream.He said “Athena has heard your pleas（请求）
for_59_.She is very angry with you.She will come to you and inform you of your_60_”.Eliza awoke very frightened.
41.A.seldom B.always C.never
D.sometimes
t B.thread C.blanket
D.glass
43.A.Immediately B.Suddenly C.Fortunately
D.Eventually
44.A.floor B.shop C.table
D.kitchen
45.A.bed B.room C.lips
D.shoulders
B.hungry
C.happy
D.thirsty
47.A.fell off B.went away C.jumped off
D.stood up
48.A.took B.dusted C.kicked D.paid
49.A.begged B.required C.advised
D.persuaded
50.A.happiness B.wisdom https://www.360docs.net/doc/ca8146058.html,ziness
D.honesty
51.A.school B.factory C.room D.church
52.A.servants B.classmates C.relatives
D.sisters
53.A.rest B.study C.play D.stay
5 B.myself C.herself D.yourself
B.so
C.also
D.even
56 A.forgot B.remembered C.regretted
D.suggested
5 B.hungry C.asleep D worried
58.A.time B.power C.chance D.dream
59.A.help B.playing C.accompany D.living
60.A.praise B.punishment C.pleas
D.freedom
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a proud teak tree in the forest.He was tall and strong.There_61_(be) a small herb（香草）next to the tree.
The teak tree said,"I am very handsome and strong.No one can defeat me.”When_62_(hear) this,the herb replied,"Dear
friend,too much pride is_63_(harm).Even the strong will fall one day."
The teak ignored the herb’s words.He continued to
praise_64_(he).
A strong wind blew.The teak stood_65_(firm).Even when it rained,the teak stood strong by spreading its leaves. During these times,_66_herb bowed low.The teak made fun_67_the herb.
One day,there was a storm in the forest.The herb bowed low.As usual,the teak did not want to bow.The storm kept growing_68_(strong).The teak could no longer bear it.He felt his strength giving way.He tried his best_69_ (stand)
upright,but in the end,he fell down.That was the end of the proud tree.
_70_everything was calm again,the herb stood straight.He looked around.He saw the proud teak fallen.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短
Life is full of various experiences,some of them are unforgettable.I still remember the hiking experiences with my classmates for 16 km a year later.That summer day,we set off
early in the morning,think it would be great fun to walk for so long a distance.However,with the weather is getting hotter and hotter,I found their legs heavier and heavier.What’s worse,my feet began bleeding because long time pressing against the shoes.At one point,I even wanted to give up.But I manage to drag the rest of the way to the destination.
Though not pleasant,this journey was impressive or rewarding.I have learnt that life is a long journey like this. No matter what happened,we should never give up.
贵州省贵阳市2018届高三8月摸底考试
英语试题答案
21—23 CDA 24—27 ACCB 28—31 BCDB 32—35 DBDC
36—40 FBGAD41—45 BDACC 46—50 DABBC 51—55 CADDA 56—60 BCDAB
61.was 62.hearing 63.harmful 64.himself
65.firmly
66.the 67.of 68.stronger
69.to stand 70.When
短文改错：
Life is full of various experiences,some of them are unforgettable.I still remember the hiking experiences with
which（或在some前加and）
experience
my classmates for 16 km a year later.That summer day,we set off
early in the morning,think it
ago
thinking
walk for so long a distance.However,with the weather is getting
hotter and hotter,I found their legs
m
y
heavier.What’s worse,my feet began b leeding because ∧ long
time pressing against the shoes.At
of
I even wanted to give up.But I manage to drag the rest of the
way to the destination.Though not
managed
journey was impressive or rewarding.I have learnt that life is
a long journey like this.No matter what happened,
and happens
2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试 英语 2018.4． 注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。因考试不考 听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷 上无效。 3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From American Express, wedding guests will，on average，spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year. It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift. If you have weddings to attend this year, here are some tips for you to avoid breaking the bank. 1. Book flights in advance The moment you decide to attend a wedding is the time to check flight prices at the best time. Plane fares are higher in the summer, especially in July and August. Booking in advance will save you money, as will watch for sales on lower-cost carriers like JetBlue and Frontier. You can check Google Flights for a calendar of prices showing the cheapest days to fly from apps like Hopper to get real-time alerts when a fare is at its lowest price point. 2. Don't blow your budget on the gift If you've got the money, an expensive gift is lovely. But there's no need to take out loans to prove your love for the happy couple. Skip an expensive necklace by giving (an appropriate amount of) cash instead. To save on the gift, consider making one: A photo album or scrapbook of memories with the bride and groom shows how much you care. You could also share the gift with other guest(s) or even make gifts with DIY ideas by yourself to save money. 3. Use old dresses and suits You don't always have to be on a new dress for a wedding. While men have the option of repeating their suits, women are more likely to spend money on new clothes for the special occasion. But before you take out your wallet, consider reinventing something already in your
高三英语期末测试题
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
2020届山东省济钢高中高三英语3月模拟试题和答案详细解析
济钢高中3月初高三模拟考试 英语试题参考答案2020.3 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 1-3 BCB 4-7 AACA 8-11 BCDA 【解析】8．B．细节理解题，根据文章第一段的句子'There's no place like home．'This English saying has much truth in it可知，对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是：金窝银窝不如自己的草窝．故选B．9．C．细节理解题，根据文章第三段的句子More young people had lost their jobs，and others couldn't afford their rent compared with the previous year．可知，失业率增加是越来越多的孩子喜欢回家住的原因．故选C． 10．D．观点态度题，根据文章倒数第二段的句子If your child comes home and you see them struggling financially，you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute可知，Emma Craig对回家的孩子的态度是可以理解的．故选D． 11．A．段落大意题，根据文章最后一段的句子With parents splashing out around ￡1，886 on takeaway food，buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their offspring可知，和父母一起生活是有代价的．故选A． 本文介绍现在很多英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住，文章分析其中的原因． 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据． 12-15 CACD 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。穿山甲是世界上被贩运最频繁的哺乳动物，并且正面临灭绝。一部新的野生动物纪录片《穿山甲之眼》正在尝试以一种独特的方式来呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。12．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.”可知，该纪录片的目的是呼吁全世界的观看者采取行动，制止贩运从而保护这些独特的生物。因此，该纪录片的目的是提高对穿山甲保护的认识。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.”可知，穿山甲实际上是挑剔的食者。你会认为他们会吃任何类型的蚂蚁，但他们更喜欢特定类型的蚂蚁。即划线词“fussy”意为“挑剔”的。A. Picky. 挑剔的；B. Messy.凌乱的；C. Showy.显眼的； D. Heavy.沉重的。故选A。
河北唐山市高三摸底考试 英语含答案
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