最新英语雅思基础语法词汇试题
英语雅思
基础入学语法词汇测试卷
PART I
1. He walked in, _________ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.
A. carrying
B. carried
C. to carry
D. having carried
2. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ________ thirteenth century.
A. the; 不填
B. the; the
C. 不填; the
D. 不填; 不填
3. —You were out when I dropped in at your house yesterday.
—Oh, I________ for a friend from Beijing at the railway station.
A. was waiting
B. had waited
C. am waiting
D. have waited
4. It was not until I got home ________ I found my wallet missing.
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. which
5. The number of the people present at the concert ________ much smaller than expected. There ________ many tickets left.
A. was; was
B. were; was
C. were; were
D. was; were
6. She returned home from the office, only ________ the door open and something missing.
A. finding
B. to be found
C. to find
D. found
7. The Anti- Japanese War ________ in 1937 and it ________ eight years.
A. broke out; lasted
B. broke out; was lasted
C. was broken out; lasted
D. was broken out; was lasted
8. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building ________others were waiting on the airfield.
A. during
B. where
C. which
D. while
9. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. Which
10. He made ________ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.
A. that
B. it
C. himself
D. him
11. That car nearly hit me; I ________.
A. might be killed
B. might have been killed
C. may be killed
D. may been killed
12. “Have you ever eaten snails?” “No, and I hope I ________.”
A. will never
B. never will
C. have never
D. never have
13. I’ll have to change my clothes before I go out —I don’t want ________ like this.
A. to see
B. seeing
C. to be seen
D. being seen
14. She took her son, ran out of the house, ________ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.
A. put
B. to put
C. putting
D. having put
15. The old house, in front of ________ there is an apple tree, is ________ I used to live.
A. that, the place
B. it, the place
C. which, where
D. what, where
16. We ________ to move but are still considering where to go to.
A. are deciding
B. decided
C. have decided
D. had decided
17. —Are you a teacher?
—I ________, but now I am working in a company.
A. is
B. am
C. was
D. had
18. —Does Liu Hui serve in the army?
—No, but he ________ in the army for three years.
A. served
B. has served
C. is serving
D. would serve
19. —You must have met him the other day.
—Oh, no, I ________.
A. hadn’t
B. mustn’t
C. haven’t
D. didn’t
20. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.
A. didn’t see
B. wouldn’t see
C. hasn’t seen
D. hadn’t seen
21. My parents have always made me ________ about myself, even when I was twelve.
A. feeling well
B. feeling good
C. feel well
D. feel good
22. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted ________ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
23. _________ I say, he always disagrees.
A. However
B. Whatever
C. Whichever
D. Whoever
24. Hard-working as he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.
A. /
B. and
C. but
D. therefore
25.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.
A. had to
B. would
C. could
D. was able to
PART II
1) For further on the diet, write to us at this address.
2) The salary will be fixed to qualifications and experience.
3) The project should be within a year.
4) She had to between giving up her job or hiring a nanny.
5) He runs his own TV production
6) He has a very good of direction.
7) I see no point in continuing this .
8) He still hasn't me the money he owes me.
9) It's just not physically to finish all this by the end of the week.
10) I'm very sorry to you waiting.
11) I'd like to book a for tonight.
12) Anyone in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
13) She couldn't whether he was telling the truth or not.
14) He's hoping to go to next year.
15) He has carried out extensive into renewable energy sources.
16) She completed her formal in 1995.
17) The college runs specialist language .
18) Your writing is really to read.
19) The prisoner has served his and will be released tomorrow.
20) The task requires a good of complex instructions.
Passage One
We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop . She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors." "Yes. I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them," the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?" Mum just pushed harder, each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you." Outside, Mum told me: "Dagmar is fine. No fever." "You saw her, Mum?" "Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush."
21. When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was ______.
[A] to clean the floor [B] to please the nurse
[C] to see a patient [D] to surprise the story-teller
22. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _______.
[A] nurse [B] visitor [C] patient [D] cleaner
23. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?
[A] It is a children's hospital. [B] It has strict rules about visiting hours.
[C] The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.
[D] A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.
24. Why did Mother go to see Dagmar in the hospital?
[A] To give her some message about Dad. [B] To make sure her room was clean.
[C] To check that she was still there. [D] To find out how she was.
25. Which of the following words best describes Mum?
[A] polite [B] patient [C] changeable [D] clever
Passage Two
Long after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees.
The researcher organized an experimental tournament involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge. Observers noted down the referees' errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Converted to a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number. The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyse the matches in detail.
Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, they were, on average, 17 meters away from the action. The average distance in the case of errors was 12 meters. The research shows the optimum distance is about 20 meters. There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.
If FIFA, football's international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues. He also says that FIFA's insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping up with the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical.
26. The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to _______.
A) review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World Cup
B) analyse the causes of errors made by football referees
C) set a standard for football refereeing
27. The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _______.
A) slightly above average B) higher than in the 1998 World Cup
C) quite unexpected D) as high as in a standard match
28. The findings of the experiment show that _______.
A) errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ball
B) the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errors
C) the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely will errors occur
D) errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot
29. The word "officials" (Line 2, Para. 4) most probably refers to _______.
A) the researchers involved in the experiment
B) the inspectors of the football tournament
C) the referees of the football tournament
D) the observers at the site of the experiment
30. What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?
A) The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.
B) Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.
C) A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.
D)An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition.
KEYS:
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6-10 C.A.D B. B.
11-15 B.B.C.A. C.
16-20 C.C.A.D.D.
21-25. D.B.B.A.D
Part II.
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完整word版,高中英语词汇与语法练习100题
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三年级下册单词、句子Unit1Welcome back to school欢迎回到学校 UK英国 Canada加拿大 USA美国 she[?i?]她 student/'stju:d?nt/学生pupil[?pju?pl] 学生；（特指）小学生he[hi?]他teacher/'ti:t??/教师boy/b?i/男孩and[?nd]和，与girl/g?:l/女孩new[nju?]新的friend/fr end/朋友today[t?'de?]今天 Welcome!欢迎！ Where are you from?你是哪里人？ I’m from the UK.我是英国人 Unit2My family我的家庭 father/'fɑ:e?/父亲 dad/d?d/爸爸 man/m?n/男人woman/'wum?n/女人mother/'m?e?/母亲sister/'sist?/姐妹brother/'br?e?/兄弟grandmother/'gr?n d,m?e?/ （外）祖母gr an dm a/'gr?ndmɑ:/ （口语）（外）祖母grandfather/'gr?nd,fɑ:e?/ （外）祖父 gran dp a/'gr?ndpɑ:/(口语) (外 family['f?m?li]家；家庭)祖父
Who’s that man?那位男士是谁啊？ He’my father.他是我爸爸。 Who’s that woman?那位女士是谁啊？ She’s my mother.她是我妈妈。 Is she your mother?她是你妈妈吗？ Yes,she is.是的，她是。 Is he your father?他是你爸爸吗？ No,he isn’t.不，他不是。 Unit3At the zoo在动物园 thin/θin/瘦的big/big/大的 fat/f?t/胖的giraffe/d?i'rɑ:f/长颈鹿 tall/t?:l/高的so[s??]这么；那么 short/??:t/短的;矮的children儿童 long/l??/长的tail/teil/尾 巴small/sm?:/小的 It’s so tall！它好高啊！ Come here,children!这里来，孩子们！ It has a long nose.它有长鼻子。 It has small eyes and big ears.它有小眼睛和大耳朵。
英语词汇语法练习3
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1. My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: "Are you feeling all right?" A. must be B. must have been C. had been D. had to be 2. It is only when you nearly lose someone ____ fully conscious of how much you value him. A. do you become B. then you become C. that you become D. have you become 3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ___ the atmosphere. A. as it is B. so is C. the same as D. and so is 4. While driving along the treacherous road, ___ . A. my right rear tire blew out B. my right rear tire had a blowout C. I had a blowout on my right rear tire D. I had my right rear tire blowout 5. Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American Poetry is his insistence that ___________ it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed 6. __ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless 7. This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impact on the art community _____ any of them could inpidually and to promote Western art by women. A. rather than B. rather C. than D. other than 8. But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them ___ suffering and poverty. A. anything but B. nothing but C. none other than D. no more than 9. After ___ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to step into the doctor's office. A. it B. that C. what D. which 10. The board deemed it's urgent that these files ___ right away. A. had to be printed B. should have been printed C. must be printed D. should be printed 11. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___ on benches, chairs or boxes. A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated 12. __ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. A. To look at B. Looking at C. Looked at D. To be looked at 13. Nobody came to see me while I was out, ___ ? A. did they B. didn't they C. did she D. didn't she 14. You will see this product ___ wherever you go. A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising 15. Suddenly ___ fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on ___ fire. A. /, a B. The, / C. a, / D. /, the 16. If you ___ Jerry Brown until recently, you'd think the photograph on the right was strange. A. shouldn't contact B. weren't to contact C. didn't contact D. hadn't contacted 17. Scientists think __ helps some trees to conserve water in the winter. A. when losing leaves B. leaves are lost C. that losing leaves D. the leaves losing
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修3 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全 Unit1 Festivals around the world 【重点词汇、短语】 1. take place 发生 2. religious 宗教的 3. in memory of 纪念 4. belief 信任，信心，信仰 5. dress up 盛装，打扮 6. trick 诡计，窍门 7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗 8. gain 获得 9. gather 搜集，集合 10. award 奖品，授予 11. admire 赞美，钦佩 12. look forward to 期望，盼望 13. day and night 日夜 14. as though 好像 15. have fun with 玩的开心 16. permission 许可，允许
17. turn up 出现，到场 18. keep one’s word 守信用 19. hold one’s breath 屏息 20. apologize道歉 21. obvious 显然的 22. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸 【重点句型】 1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place. 请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。 2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. 还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，因为（祖先们）有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。 3. In Japan the festival is called Obon，when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.（非限制性定语从句） 在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。 4. They dress up and try to frighten people. 他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。 5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.
大学英语词汇与语法练习题
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