中考英语代词之代词辨析(含答案)专项练习
中考英语-代词之代词辨析（含答案）
-专项练习
一、单选题
1.My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by _____.
A.herself
B.himself
C.him
D.her
2.Mr. Green didn't post the letter _________. He asked his son to do it for him.
A.itself
B.myself
C.herself
D.himself
3.— Could you teach me _______French?
— Of course. But we must choose a right time for _______.
A.learn，it
B.learn，one
C.to learn；one
D.to learn；it
4.—Is it your dress?
—No. It's ____.
A.hers
B.her
C.her's
D.my
5.Of all my classmates，often goes to the Internet café to kill time.
A.no one
B.none
C.nobody
D.everyone
6.—What do you think of the movie Wolf WarriorsⅡ《战狼2》directed by Wu Jing?
—Terrific. I like __________ very much.
A.it
B.him
C.her
D.you
7.—Is she Mary?
—Yes. _______ name is Mary Green.
A.Your
B.Her
C.His
D.My
8.This pair of shoes ____ very nice. I like ____ very much.
A.is；it
B.are；them
C.is；them
D.are；it
9.The girl has lost ______ pen，will you lend her _______?
A.his；your
B.her；yours
C.she；yours
D.her；your
10.___________ is known to all that Shenzhou VI was launched successfully.
A.As
B.What
C.It
D.That
11.—They say there are many fish in the river. But I fished none last time.
— Hope we can fish ______ today.
A.another
B.others
C.some
D.any
12.-Jane，is this your bike?-No，you can ask Alice. It may be _______.
A.she
B.her
C.hers
13.These are __________ books .Please give ________ to __________ .
A.my ；it ；me；
B.his；them ；him
C.her；them；hers
D.his ；it；his
14.They found _______ very difficult for them to get up so early every morning.
A.that
B.this
C.it's
D.it
15.Do you have any books on how to learn English? I want to buy ______.
A.it
B.this
C.one
D.that
16.----Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well ! Who taught her?
----Nobody . She taught_________ ．
A.her
B.hers
C.herself
17.I told Jane not to climb the tree because I was afraid she would fall and hurt．
A.me
B.her
C.myself
D.herself
18.I like fruit and I always eat _____.
A.them
B.it
C.they
D.these
19.— Is your father or mother a teachers?
— . My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.
A.Both
B.Either
C.Neither
D.None
20.Please record the football game for me so that I can watch ______ later after work.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
21.Would you like beef or chicken?
_______. I am a vegetarian.( 素食者)
A.Both
B.All
C.Neither
D.Eit her
22.It sounds like ___________ is having a good time.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
23.— Dear me! What a wonderful computer!— My grandpa bought it for my sister and me. It's
________.
A.mine
B.hers
C.theirs
D.ours
24.— Is that girl Ann?
—No，_____ isn't. _____ name is Mary.
A.it；Her
B.he；Her
C.she；His
D.she；Her
25.Peter tried on three jackets，but _______ of them fitted him.
A.all
B.none
C.both
D.neither
26.This coat looks as nice as that one. You can take________ if you like them.
A.all
B.none
C.both
D.neither
27.We must protect animals，they are friends.
A.we
B.our
C.ours
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc4423447.html,
28.There are many books for us to read. We can choose to star.
A.it
B.that
C.each
D.one
29.There are only ________ new words in the book，but I know _______ of them.
A.a little，none
B.few，all
C.a few，none
D.little，all
30.——Look! Do you know ______man under the tree?
——Sorry .It's too far to see ______clearly.
A.this；him
B.that；his
C.this；her
D.that；him
31.— Who teaches _______ English?
—No one. I teach ________.
A.me；myself
B.your；yourself
C.you；me
D.you；myself
32.— Which of the two magazines will you take?
— I'll take______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me.
A.all；both
B.either；either
C.either；neither
D.either；both
33.— Who teaches ________ history，Sandy?— Mr. Wu. _______ is a good teacher，and often makes _______ lessons interesting.
A.your；She；our
B.your；He；us
C.you；He；our
D.you；She；us
34.— What are ______ in English?
— They are eggs.
A.these
B.that
C.it
D.this
35.Miss Wang made possible for me to go to university．I must thank her．
A.that
B.it
C.one
D.this
36.- Doctor，how are the twins going?
- Don't worry. _______of them needs_______.
A.Neither；to be operated
B.Either；being operated
C.None；to be operated on
D.Neither；operating on
37.— Mary，is the blue bike _______?— No，_________ is a black one.
A.your；my
B.your；mine
C.yours；my
D.yours；mine
38.I can do my homework by ________.
A.my
B.me
C.mine
D.myself
39.一Since she is not in，can I leave a(n)for her?
一Sure，please say slowly and I will write it down.
A.message；one
B.message；it
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc4423447.html,rmation；it
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc4423447.html,rmation；that
40.The new coat is beautiful．I want to
A.try them on
B.try on it
C.try it on
D.try
it
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by _____.
A.herself
B.himself
C.him
D.her
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】by oneself意为"独自；本人"，符合句意"我的表兄弟安德鲁痴迷于自己动
手做许多事情。"，主语Andrew提示用himself。
【点评】考查反身代词。
2.Mr. Green didn't post the letter _________. He asked his son to do it for him.
A.itself
B.myself
C.herself
D.himself
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生没有亲自寄信。他让他的儿子为他寄的。itself它自己，myself 我自己，herself 她自己，himself他自己。根据Mr Green格林先生，第三人称单数，故选D。【点评】考查代词。
3.— Could you teach me _______French?
— Of course. But we must choose a right time for _______.
A.learn，it
B.learn，one
C.to learn；one
D.to learn；it
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析，动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能教我学法语吗？——当然，但是我们必须选择合适的时间。teach sb to do sth教某人做某事；it指上文中提到的teach me to learn French。而one指前文中提到的事物的同类中的一个，相当于a+名词。故选D。
【点评】考查不定式作补语和代词辨析。
4.—Is it your dress?
—No. It's ____.
A.hers
B.her
C.her's
D.my
【答案】A
【考点】名词性物主代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—它是你的连衣裙吗？—不是。它是她的。hers她的，名词物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；my，我的，形容词性物主代词；形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词，不可直接加be动词或者名词所有格，排除BCD，故选A。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析，名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
5.Of all my classmates，often goes to the Internet café to kill time.
A.no one
B.none
C.nobody
D.everyone
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】no one没有人；none没有人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人。none 既可以指代物也可以指代人，no one ，nobody只可以指代人；nobody，no one，只能单独使
用，后面不跟of短语；nobody，no one，和none常用作简略答语。句意：我所有的同学当中，没有人去网吧打发时间。结合语境可知本句中不定代词时搭配介词of使用，故选B。【点评】考查不定代词。
6.—What do you think of the movie Wolf WarriorsⅡ《战狼2》directed by Wu Jing?—Terrific. I like __________ very much.
A.it
B.him
C.her
D.you
【答案】A
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为吴京导演的电影《战狼2》如何？——好极了。我非常喜欢。it它，指物，him他，指男人，her她，指女人，you你，此处指电影，故选A。【点评】此题考查代词用法。要牢记每个代词的使用。
7.—Is she Mary?
—Yes. _______ name is Mary Green.
A.Your
B.Her
C.His
D.My
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—她是玛丽吗？—是的。她的名字是玛丽·格林。考查形容词性物主代词辨析。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，A. Your你的；B. Her她的；C. His他的；D. My 我的。根据句意和玛丽是女名，可知选B。
【点评】本题考查人称代词辨析。以及. Your；Her；His；My四个词的词义和用法。
8.This pair of shoes ____ very nice. I like ____ very much.
A.is；it
B.are；them
C.is；them
D.are；it
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析，主谓一致
【解析】【分析】This/The/That pair of……作主语时，看作一个整体，谓语用单数；鞋是复数概念，用them代替。故选C，句意是：这双鞋很好看，我非常喜欢它们。
【点评】本题考查主谓一致以及代词辨析。
9.The girl has lost ______ pen，will you lend her _______?
A.his；your
B.her；yours
C.she；yours
D.her；your
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：女孩笔掉了，你可把你的借给她吗？A. his；your他的，你的；B. her；yours她的，你的；C. she；yours她，你的；D. her；your她的，你的。前句指“女孩的”笔：她的。修饰名词pen，用形容词性的物主代词：her；后句表示把“你的”借给她，后无被
修饰词，用名词性的物主代词：yours。故选B。
【点评】本题考查人称代词的用法。以及his、her、she、your、yours五个人称代词的词义和用法。
10.___________ is known to all that Shenzhou VI was launched successfully.
A.As
B.What
C.It
D.That
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：神州六号成功发射是总所周知的。句型：It is+adj+that从句，it是形式主语，指代that从句。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，掌握it句型。
11.—They say there are many fish in the river. But I fished none last time.
— Hope we can fish ______ today.
A.another
B.others
C.some
D.any
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—他们说在河里有许多鱼。但是我上次一个都没有钓到。—希望今天我们能钓一些。A. another另一个；B. others别的，其他的；C. some一些；D. any任何一个。这里是说钓到一些。故选C。
【点评】本题考查代词辨析。以及. another；others；some；any四个词的词义和用法。
12.-Jane，is this your bike?-No，you can ask Alice. It may be _______.
A.she
B.her
C.hers
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:一一珍尼，这是你的自行车吗?一一不，你可以问艾丽丝。可能是她的。A.she她，人称代词的主格形式，用于作句子的主语时。B.her 她，人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语时使用，她的，形容词性的物主代词，用于作定语时，C. hers她的，名词性物主代词，不作定语，用没有被修饰词。根据句意，可能是她的，用物主代词，本空后无被修饰词，故选C。
13.These are __________ books .Please give ________ to __________ .
A.my ；it ；me；
B.his；them ；him
C.her；them；hers
D.his ；it；his
【答案】B
【考点】宾格的人称代词，形容词性物主代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这些是他的书，请把他们给他。第一个表示某人的，故用形容词词性的物主代词；短语give sth. To do 表示给某人某物，如果是代词要用宾格的形式。故选B。【点评】此题考查代词辨析。形容词词性的物主代词后面要跟名词。宾格的人称代词作宾语。
14.They found _______ very difficult for them to get up so early every morning.
A.that
B.this
C.it's
D.it
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们发现对于他们来说每天早上起那么早是非常困难的。that那个；this这个；it's是it is的缩写；it它。这里应选it，它是一个形式宾语，真正的宾语是for them to get up so early every morning。这句话使用的句型是find it +形容词+for sb to do sth.，发现对于某人来说做某事是…的。故选D。
【点评】本题考查代词的用法。只需记住固定句型：sb find it +形容词+for sb todo sth，就可以选出正确答案。
15.Do you have any books on how to learn English? I want to buy ______.
A.it
B.this
C.one
D.that
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你有任何关于如何学英语的书吗？我想买……根据前文可知此处指的是买一本关于英语的书，故选C。
【点评】考查代词的应用。
16.----Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well ! Who taught her?
----Nobody . She taught_________ ．
A.her
B.hers
C.herself
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意为:一刘梅可以说那么好的日语，是谁教她的?一没人教，她是自学的。
A.她；
B.她的
C.她自己。teach oneself是固定短语，表示自学。故应选C。
17.I told Jane not to climb the tree because I was afraid she would fall and hurt．
A.me
B.her
C.myself
D.herself
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我告诉简不要爬树，因为我怕她摔下来伤了自己。根据I was afraid she would fall .可知Jane摔倒的话会伤到自己，她she的反身代词为herself，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
18.I like fruit and I always eat _____.
A.them
B.it
C.they
D.these
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢水果，我一直吃。fruit，水果，是不可数名词，所以用it代替，故答案为B。【点评】考查代词的用法，不可数名词用it代替。
19.— Is your father or mother a teachers?
— . My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.
A.Both
B.Either
C.Neither
D.None
【答案】C
【考点】不定代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：---你爸爸和妈妈是老师吗？---都不是。我爸爸是一名医生，我妈妈是一位职员。A. both两者都，B.either两者中的一个，C. neither两者都不，D. none一个都没有（用于三者或三者以上）根据下文“My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.”知是“两者都不”。故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析，常用的不定代词应牢记用法。
20.Please record the football game for me so that I can watch ______ later after work.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
【答案】A
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：请给我记录一下足球赛，这样我工作完后就能够观看。it指代上文提到的特定的事物，本题中就是指代那场足球赛，故选A
【点评】it／one ／that三者均可用作代词，指代前面提到的名词。一般说来，it指代同名同物；one与that则指代同名异物。one只能代替可数名词单数，代替可数名词复数时用ones ，those；that既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数，代替可数名词复数时those。
21.Would you like beef or chicken?
_______. I am a vegetarian.( 素食者)
A.Both
B.All
C.Neither
D.Eit her
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想吃牛肉还是鸡肉？——两个都不要，我是一个素食者。both 两者都；all表示三者或三者以上都；neither两者都不，是否定的意思；either 或者……或者，两者中的任意一个。根据句意可知，我是素食者，所以牛肉和鸡肉都不吃，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词。
22.It sounds like ___________ is having a good time.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
【答案】A
【考点】主格的人称代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】考查词义辨析。A. he 主格人称代词B. him 宾格人称代词C. his 他的；形容词性物主代词D. her 她的；形容词物主代词。句意：听起来他玩得很开心，he is having a good time 是It sounds like 的宾语从句。在宾语从句中is是谓语，前使用主格人称代词he，根据句意答案为A 。
23.— Dear me! What a wonderful computer!— My grandpa bought it for my sister and me. It's
________.
A.mine
B.hers
C.theirs
D.ours
【答案】D
【考点】名词性物主代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我的填，多棒的电脑啊？——我的祖父为我和我的妹妹买的一台电脑，是为我们共同所买的，故要我们的名词性物主代词ours，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词的辨析。
24.— Is that girl Ann?
—No，_____ isn't. _____ name is Mary.
A.it；Her
B.he；Her
C.she；His
D.she；Her
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—那个女孩是安娜？—不，她不是。她的名字是玛丽。That girl用人称代词she指代。name名词，名词前形容词性的物主代词修饰，she的物主代词是her。故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，区分it，he，she以及her，his。
25.Peter tried on three jackets，but _______ of them fitted him.
A.all
B.none
C.both
D.neither
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：皮特试了三件夹克，但是它们都不合适。none of 三者或是以上都不，根据句意，故选B
【点评】all 表示所有的都，是全部肯定，both表示两者都，肯定，neither表示两者都不，全部否定，代词是中考常考点需要学生在平时的学习注意背诵记忆。
26.This coat looks as nice as that one. You can take________ if you like them.
A.all
B.none
C.both
D.neither
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这件大衣看起来和那件一样好看。如果你喜欢你可以把这两件都买了。根据This coat looks as nice as that one. 说明对这两件衣服都满意，可知希望你都买了。all都，三者或三者以上；none一个也没有，指三者或三者以上；both两者都；neither两者一个也没有，故选C。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。掌握每个不定代词的用法。
27.We must protect animals，they are friends.
A.we
B.our
C.ours
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc4423447.html,
【答案】B
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】本题考查代词辨析，句意：我们必须保护动物，它们是我们的朋友。A人称代词，意为：我们。B形容词性物主代词，意为：我们的，C名词性物主代词，意为：我们的，D人称代词宾格，意为：我们，后面有名词friend，所以用形容词性物主代词做定语，选B。
28.There are many books for us to read. We can choose to star.
A.it
B.that
C.each
D.one
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：对我们来说有许多书要读，我们能选择一本来开始。A. it它； B. that那； C. each每一个； D. one一个；根据句意故选D
【点评】本题考查代词义辨析。以及it；that；each；one四个代词的用法
29.There are only ________ new words in the book，but I know _______ of them.
A.a little，none
B.few，all
C.a few，none
D.little，all
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析，形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书里只有几个生词，但我一个也不认识。few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few表示有肯定意思，有几个。little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。a little 表示肯定意思，有一点儿。1. few 与little 作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。具体区别：(1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。(2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。2. a few 与a little 都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。具体区别：(1) a few 后加可数名词复数（2）a little 后加不可数名词单数。3. a little 与little 也可以用作副词，表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少”。All全，都；none一个也没有。所以选C。
【点评】考查形容词。
30.——Look! Do you know ______man under the tree?
——Sorry .It's too far to see ______clearly.
A.this；him
B.that；his
C.this；her
D.that；him
【答案】D
【考点】指示代词，宾格的人称代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：---看，你知道树底下的那个男人吗？----对不起，太远而不能看清楚他。在树底下距离我们视线较远，故用that指代较远的人和事物，too….to….句型为太……而不能……，动词后加代词的宾格，结合语境故选D。
【点评】代词的用法
31.— Who teaches _______ English?
—No one. I teach ________.
A.me；myself
B.your；yourself
C.you；me
D.you；myself
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——谁教你的英语？——没有人，我自学的。A、我，我自己；B、你的，你自己；C、你，我；D、你，我自己。teach后面加人称代词宾格，询问对方，用you。答句中说No one，没人教，显然是自学的，用teach oneself，主语是I，反身代词用myself，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的不同用法。
32.— Which of the two magazines will you take?
— I'll take______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me.
A.all；both
B.either；either
C.either；neither
D.either；both
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析，词义辨析
【解析】【分析】both两者都；all所有都；either两个中任何一个都；neither两者都不.句意:这两本杂志，你想要哪一本？——任何一本都行，尽管我发现他们都对我很有用。结合语境可知选D。
【点评】考查不定代词
33.— Who teaches ________ history，Sandy?— Mr. Wu. _______ is a good teacher，and often makes _______ lessons interesting.
A.your；She；our
B.your；He；us
C.you；He；our
D.you；She；us
【答案】C
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Sandy，谁教你历史？——吴老师，他是一个好老师，经常让我们的课有趣味。teach sb. sth.固定短语，“教某人某事”，人称代词宾格做间接宾语，因此第
一空填人称代词宾格；第二空是主语，指代Mr. Wu，因此用人称代词主格；第三空修饰名词lessons，因此用形容词性物主代词。综合上述情况，选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，区分人称代词主格，宾格以及形容词性物主代词。
34.— What are ______ in English?
— They are eggs.
A.these
B.that
C.it
D.this
【答案】A
【考点】指示代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些用英语怎么说？——它们是鸡蛋。these这些；that那个；it它；this这个。由答语They are eggs.可知上句必须用复数。What are these in English?这些用英语怎么说？故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
35.Miss Wang made possible for me to go to university．I must thank her．
A.that
B.it
C.one
D.this
【答案】B
【考点】固定搭配，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：王小姐使我上大学成为……可能。我必须感谢她。固定搭配make it possible使……成为可能。故选B。
【点评】考察固定搭配make it possible使……成为可能及代词的辨析。
36.- Doctor，how are the twins going?
- Don't worry. _______of them needs_______.
A.Neither；to be operated
B.Either；being operated
C.None；to be operated on
D.Neither；operating on
【答案】D
【考点】固定搭配，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：医生，双胞胎怎么样？不要担心，他们都不需要动手术。根据句意，两者都不用neither，need doing sth需要做某事，主动形式表示被动意义，故选D
【点评】neither表示两者都不，全部否定，none表示三者或是以上都不，全部否定，either 表示两者之一；初中英语学到的主动表被动形式的词还有want，worth，require等。
37.— Mary，is the blue bike _______?— No，_________ is a black one.
A.your；my
B.your；mine
C.yours；my
D.yours；mine
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，这辆蓝色的自行车是你的吗？——不，我的是黑色的。放于句末的一定是名词性物主代词，首先排除A，B；形容词性物主代词后面必须后跟名词，
相当于名词性物主代词，才能作主语，宾语或表语，故答案为D。【点评】形容词性物主代词在句中通常作定语修饰名词，不能单独使用，如：My math teacher is very kind. 需要注意的是名词前如果已经有了形容词性物主代词，名词前就不能再用冠词或指示代词来修饰了，如：This is his a book.就是一个错误的句子，必须去掉a。形容词性物主代词+名词，相当于名词性物主代词，在句中作主语，宾语或表语，如：This book is mine. (表语) The school bag is not Liu Mei's. Hers is blue. (主语)
38.I can do my homework by ________.
A.my
B.me
C.mine
D.myself
【答案】D
【考点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我可以自己做作业。by介词，表示通过；myself反身代词，表示我自己，by myself表示通过自己，故选D。
【点评】考查带词辨析，熟练掌握反身代词的运用。
39.一Since she is not in，can I leave a(n)for her?
一Sure，please say slowly and I will write it down.
A.message；one
B.message；it
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc4423447.html,rmation；it
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc4423447.html,rmation；that
【答案】B
【考点】名词辨析，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——既然她不在，我可以留个音讯给她吗？——当然，请说慢点，我把它写下来。message多指口头的讯息，别人捎来的消息。information多指字面的消息。message是不可数名词，所以要用it来代指。故选B。
【点评】考查同义词辨析。
40.The new coat is beautiful．I want to
A.try them on
B.try on it
C.try it on
D.try it
【答案】C
【考点】固定搭配，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】try on 是固定搭配，意为“试穿”，当宾语是人称代词宾格时，需要放在try 和on 之间，主语the new coat是单数形式，用it 代替，故选C。句意是：这件新外套很漂亮，我想试穿一下。
【点评】本题考查固定短语try on 的用法以及代词it 和them 的区别。
中考英语代词专题训练答案
中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是 肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的 /其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排 除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…，区分few和little 的不同用法。 4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较 级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指
中考英语代词专题(含答案)
中考英语代词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语代词 1．The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：海滩被严重污染了。他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。 A.既不……也不；B.两者都；C.要么……要么，表示二者择一。由于海滩被污染了，所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记neither…nor的词义和用法。 2．— It's very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown. A. that B. one C. it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指不可数名词，故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。 3．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 4．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________． A. we B. our C. ours D. our's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。 5．We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. However
中考英语语法专项习题 代词
2011年中考英语代词练习题 一。单项填空 1. Tom， Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her 2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 3. ---You want ________ sandwich？ ---Yes， I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs 5. ---Which do you prefer， a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk？ ---______________， thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 6. ---Oh！ I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.
(英语) 中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析 一、初中英语代词 1．The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________. A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人病了，他不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth想要做某事，固定搭配，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，这里是否定句，用anything，故答案为D。 【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。注意something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。 2．—Sonia, is this your history book? —Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________. A. me; hers B. mine; hers C. my; her D. mine; his 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。 【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。 3．Here we can learn ____ every day. A. new something B. something new C. new everything D. anything new 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。 【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。 4．— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从
人教版中考英语专项训练代词试题和答案
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人教版中考英语专项训练代词练习题 一、初中英语代词 1．There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some. A. little B. a little C. a bit D. a few 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了。请去买一些。 few 和 a few 后接可数名词，little 和a little 后接不可数名词。few 和little 意为“很少，几乎没有”，表否定;a little 和a few 意为“有几个”，“有一点”，表肯定。这里是没有什么食物，表否定，food是不可数名词，故答案为A。 【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析。注意区别这几个词的意思及用法。 2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________? —No. __________ is a purple one. A. hers; Hers B. her; Hers C. her; Her 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。 【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。 3．Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。A.他们，主格人称代词；B.他们，宾格人称代词；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，名词性物主代词。空缺处需要定语修饰friends，因此使用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。 4．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。它的两个翅膀受伤了。 A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
2020届中考英语二轮专项复习 代词的用法专练
代词专练 1.【2017?上海】The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for_________ to begin a new life． A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 2.【2017?江苏苏州】Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ______up. A. her B. them C. him D. us 3.【2017?广东广州】 Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 4．【2017?湖北孝感】--Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me？I can watch ________ later． A．one B．my C．your D．it 5.【2017?新疆阜康市】These aren't ____books，Mary. You left _____at home． A．you，your B．your，yours C．yours，your D．your，you 6．【2017?贵州黔南州】--Are Kate and Joan_____ good friends？ ---Yes，they are．Please look after_____． A．your；their B．your；them C．yours；theirs D．you；them 7.【2017?四川绵阳】It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed． A．I B．me C．my D．mine 8.【2017?辽宁沈阳市】For your homework, I want you to remember the names of all the planets in __________correct order. A. our B. your C. its D. their 9.【2017?吉林长春】--Hello, Linda speaking. Who’s _______? --Hello, this is Martin. A．it B．one C. that D. this 10.As for lea rning English, students who read a lot can do much better than _______who don’t. A. those B. that C. these D. them 11：【2017?广东惠州】--Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. --- Wow, you are so smart! A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 12.【2017?福建龙岩】--Help _________to some fish, kids. --Thanks. A. you B. your C. yourselves D. yourself 13．【2017?四川南充】--your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?
人教版中考英语九年级英语 代词专项讲解及练习
人教版中考英语九年级英语代词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________． A. we B. our C. ours D. our's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。 3．We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. However 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该放弃。无论我们做什么，我们都必须尽力。A 无论什么时候；B 无论那里；C 无论什么；D 无论怎样。根据题干中的…we do，we must try our best可知此句需要代词，做do的宾语，故选C。 【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。注意区分whenever，wherever，whatever 以及however的不同。 4．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。它的两个翅膀受伤了。 A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。 5．—Whose card is this? —It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.