八年级英语下册第七单元的重点短语和知识

八年级英语下册第七单

元的重点短语和知识 Revised as of 23 November 2020

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world

1. as big as 与一样大

2. one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一

3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事

4. as far as I know 据我所知

5. man-made objects 人造物体

6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分

7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉

8. in the w orld 在世界上

9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山

10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中

11. run along 跨越

12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气

13. take in a ir 呼吸空气

14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的

15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险

16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想

18. the forces of nature 自然界的力

19. reach the top 到达顶峰

20. even though 虽然;尽管

21. at b irth 在出生的时候

22. be awake 醒着

23. run over w ith excitement 兴奋地跑过去

24. w alk into sb. 撞到某人

25. fa ll over 摔倒

26. take care of 照顾照料

27. every two years 每两年

28. cut down the forests 砍伐林

29. endangered animals 濒危动物

30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少

31. be in danger 处于危险之中

32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性

二、重点句型

1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth. It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

2. . . . is because... One of the main reasons is because people want to

challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。

3. . . . show(s) th a t... The spirit of these climbers shows us that weshould never give up tryin g to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。

4. H ow high/ deep/. . . is ... H ow high is Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰有多高

5. Although. “， A lthough Japan is older than Canada it is much smaller.

虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。

6. sb. spend tim e/money doing sth. A d u lt pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约