会计术语中英对照

会计术语中英对照
会计术语中英对照

初级会计

初级会计

会计术语名称英文名称

对账(checking)

对应账户(corresponding accounts)

定期清查(Periodic checking method)

定期盘存制(periodic inventory system)

订本式账簿(bound book)

调整账户(adjustment accounts)

调整分录(adjusting journal entry)

单式记账凭证(single account title voucher)

单式记账法(single-entry bookkeeping)

从属账户(Secondary accounts)

成本计算账户(costing accounts)

财产清查(physical inventory)

簿记(bookkeeping)

不定期清查(non-periodic checking method)

补充登记法(correction by extre recording)

表外账户(off-balance sheet accounts)

备抵账户(provision accounts)

备抵附加账户(provision and adjunct accounts)

备查账簿(memorandvn)

序时账簿(book of chronological entry)

一次凭证(single-record document)银行存款日记账(deposit journal)

永续盘存制(perpetual inventory system)

原始凭证(source document)

暂记账户(suspense accounts)

增减记账法(increase-decrease bookkeeping)

债权结算账户(accounts for settlement of claim)债权债务结算账户(accounts for settlement of claim and debt)债务结算账户(accounts for settlement of debt)

账户(account)

账户编号(Account number)

账户对应关系(debit-credit relationship)

账项调整(adjustment of account)

专用记账凭证(special-purpose voucher)

转回分录(reversing entry)

资金来源账户(accounts of sources of funds)

资产负债账户(balance sheet accounts)

转账凭证(transfer voucher)

资金运用账户(accounts of applications of funds)

自制原始凭证(internal source document)

总分类账簿(general ledger)

总分类账户(general account)

附加账户(adjunct accounts)

付款凭证(payment voucher)

分类账簿(ledger)

多栏式日记账核算形

(bookkeeping procedure using columnar journal)式

结账(closing account)

结账分录(closing entry)

借贷记账法(debit-credit bookkeeping)

局部清查(partial ckeck)

卡片式账簿(card book)

跨期摊提账户(inter-period allocation accounts)

累计凭证(multiple-record document)

联合账簿(compound book)

明细分类账簿(subsidiary ledger)

明细分类账户(subsidiary account)

盘存账存(inventory accounts)

平行登记(parallel recording)

全面清查(complete check)

日记总账(combinod journal and ledger)

日记总账核算形式(bookkeeping procedure using summarized journal)

三式记账法(triple-entry bookkeeping)

实账户(real accounts)

试算表(trial balance)

试算平衡(trial balancing)

收付记账法(receipts-payment bookkeeping)

收款凭证(receipt voucher)

损益表账户(income statement accounts)

通用记账凭证(general purpose voucher)

通用日记账核算形式(bookkeeping procedure using general journal)外来原始凭证(source document from outside)

现金日记账(cash journal)

虚账户(nominal accounts)汇总原始凭证(cumulative source document)

汇总记账凭证核算形

(bookkeeping procedure using summary ovchers)工作底稿(working paper)

复式记账凭证(mvltiple account titles voucher)

复式记账法(Double entry bookkeeping)

复合分录(compound entry)

划线更正法(correction by drawing a straight ling)

汇总原始凭证(cumulative source document)

会计凭证(accounting documents)

会计科目表(chart of accounts)

会计科目(account title)

红字更正法(correction by using red ink)

会计核算形式(bookkeeping procedures)

过账(posting)

会计分录(accounting entry)

会计循环(accounting cycle)

会计账簿(Book of accounts)

活页式账簿(loose-leaf book)

集合分配账户(clearing accounts)

计价对比账户(matching accounts)

记账方法(bookkeeping methods)

记账规则(recording rules)

记账凭证(voucher)

记账凭证核算形式(Bookkeeping proced ureusing vouchers)

记账凭证汇总表核算

形式(bookkeeping procedure using categorized account

summary)

简单分录(simple entry)

结算账户(settlement accounts)[编辑]

中级会计

中级会计

会计术语名称英文名称

期间费用Period Expense

收入的确认recognition of revenue

公司债券发行价格corporate bond issuing price

固定资产折旧depreciation of fixed assets

可转换债券convertible bonds

公司债券利息摊销

加速折旧法accelerated depreciation methods

营业外收支净额net non-operating income and expenditure

公司债券利率interest rate on debenture

应收账款出借assignment of accounts receivable

无担保债券debenture bonds

后进先出法last-in,first-out,LIFO

其他货币资金Other monetary assets

应付票据贴现discount on notes payable

先进先出去first-in,first-out缩写FIFO

在发建工程constructions in process

固定资产更换与固定资产改

improvements and replacements of fixed assets 良

实地盘存制periodic inventory system

收益总括观点all-inclusive concept of income

损益表法Income statement approach

可变现净值法net realizable value

应付福利费Accrued welfarism

基本业务利润

固定资产扩建additions of fixed assets

债券赎回

应交折基金【旧】

应收账款出售sale or factoring of accounts receivable

或有负债contingent liability

销货退回与折让sales returns and allowances

零售价格法retail method

现金折扣cash discount

特定履行法

其他业务利润

公司债券bonds payable

销售法sale method

应付票据notes payable

认股权stock rights

固定资产修理repairs and maintenance of fixed assets 有担保债券mortgage bonds

销售费用selling expenses

应付股利dividends payable

基本生产【旧】

应收票据notes receivable

无形资产intangible assets

收款法collection method

所得税income tax

流动负债current liabilities

生产法production method

计划成本核算

废弃和生置法retirement and replacement method 盘存法inventory method

流动资产current assets

购货折扣purchases discounts

商誉goodwill

应收账款accounts receivable

投资收益investment income

营业利润operating income

预提费用

股本capital stock

企业管理费【旧】

公司债券偿还redemption of bonds 坏账bad debts

固定资产重估价revaluations of fixed assets 银行存款cash in bank

固定资产fixed assets

利润总额

利润分配profit distribution

应计费用accrued expense

商标权trademarks and tradenames

全部履行法

净利润net income

应付利润profit payable

未分配利润Undistributed profits

收益债券income bonds

货币资金Cash and cash equivalents

利息资本化capitalization of interests

法定公益金Statutory welfare reserve

工程物资engineer material

预付账款advance to supplier

其他应收款other receivables 现金cash

预收账款Advance Received from Customers 公司债券发行corporate bond floatation 应付工资wages payable

实收资本paid-in capital

盈余公积surplus reserves

管理费用Management Fee/Management Fees 土地使用权

股利dividend

应交税金taxes payable

流动资金

负商誉negative goodwill

费用的确认recognition of expense

短期投资temporary investment

短期借款Short-term Borrowing

递延资产deferred charges

低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods/Low value

consumbles

当期经营观点current operating concept of income 待摊费用

待核销基建支出[旧]

待处理流动资产损失

待处理固定资产损失

存货销售的影响effects of inventory errors 折旧[旧] depreciation

折旧方法depreciation method

折旧率depreciation rate

支出payment

直线法straight-line

职工福利基金【旧】

专项拨款【旧】

专利权patents

住房基金housing fund

重置成本法replacement costing

专项物资[旧]

专项资产【旧】

专有技术know-how

专营权franchises

资本公积capital reserves

资产负债表法

资金占用和资金来源[旧]

自然资源natural resources

存货inventory

车间经费【旧】

偿债基金sinking fund

长期应付款long-term payables

长期投资long-term investments

长期借款long-term loans

长期负债long-term liability of long-term debt

财务费用financing expenses

拨定留存收益appropriated retained earnings

标准成本法standard costing

变动成本法variable costing

比例履行法

包装物Wrappage

copyrights

[编辑]

高级会计

高级会计

会计术语名称英文名称

独立董事independent director

市场附加值Market Value Added,MVA

投资中心Investment Center

利润中心Profit Center

酌量性费用中Discretionary Expense Centers

收入中心revenue center

合并前利润preacquisition income

现金分配计划cash distribution plan

安全付款表safe payments schedule

合并每股收益consolidated EPS

期货交易市场market of futures transaction

期货交易futures transaction

举债经营融资

leveraged lease

租赁

金融工具financial instruments

企业集团business qroup

年度报告annual report

部往来transactions between home office and branches

合伙企业partnership enterprise

合并资产负债

consolidated balance sheet 表

合并主体的所

accounting for income taxes of consolidated entities 得税会计(美)

合并现金流量

consolidated statement of cash flow 表

合并价差cost-book value differentials

合并会计报表consolidated financial statements

购买法purchase methed

企业整体价值the value of an enterprise as a whole

权益结合法pooling of interest method

期所得税分摊

intraperiod tax allocation

(美)

期末存货的未

unrealized profit in ending inventory

实现损益

公司间的长期

intercompany transactions in long-term assets

资产业务

名义货币保全maintaining capital in units of money

基金论the fund theory

功能性货币

functional currency

(美)

汇兑损益exchange gains or losses

合并财务状况consolidated statement of changes in financial poition

变动表

换算损益translation gains or losses

举债经营收购

Leveraged buyouts,简称LBC (美)

母公司持股比

change in ownership percentage held by parent 例变动

交互分配法

reciprocal allocation approach (美)

货币项monetary items

合伙清算partnership liquidation

控股合并acquisition of majority interest

关税tariff

名义货币单位units of nominal currency

记账本位币recording currency

经营租赁operating lease

流动非流动性

current/noncurrent method 法

经济利润economic income

破产受托人清

trustee accounting 算组会计

联合会计报表combined financial state-ments

权益法equity method

共同费用分配home office-branch expense allocation

货币非货币法monetary/no monetary

利率期货交易interest rate futrues transaction

简单权益法simple equity method

汇率exchange rate

母公司parent company

红利法bonus procedure

库藏股法(美)treasury stock approach

劳务因素service factor

精算报告actuaries’report

全面分摊法comprehensive allocation

固定资产投资

方向调节税

合并费用expenses related to combinations

间接标价法indirect quotation

买入汇率buying rate

期货合约futrues contract

混合合并conglomeration

控投公司holding company

股票指数期货stock index futrues

横向销售crosswise sale

固定汇率fixed rate

纳税影响法tax effect method

记账汇率recording rate

横向合并horizontal integration

合并前股利preacquisition dividends

可变现净值net realizable

企业合并会计accounting for business combination

平仓盈亏offset gain and loss

卖出汇率selling rate

金融期货交易financial futures transaction

会计利润accounting income

合并损益表consolidated income statement

公允价值fair value

期权options

间接控股indirect holding

两笔交易观two-transaction opinion

破产清算bankrupcy liquidation

企业合并business combination

企业论the enterprise theory

商品寄销consignment

权益理论equity theory

融资租赁financing lease

商品期货交易futrues for commodity 商誉法goodwill procedure

生产能力保全maintaining capital in terms of productive capacity 升水premium

少数股东损益minority interest income

少数股东权益mi nority stockholder’s interest

上市公告书listed company statment

剩余权益论the residual equity theory

时态法temporal method

实体理论entity theory

实体论the entity theory

受托人(美)trustee

特定变动specific change

所得税会计income tax accounting

所得税的跨期

interqeriod tax allocation 分摊

税务会计tax accounting

售后回租sale-leaseback

耕地占用税

个人所得税personal income tax

个人财务报表

personal financial state-ments (美)

改组计划(美)reorganization plan

改组reorganization

复杂权益法complex equity method

附属公司associated company

负权人偿金dividend

浮动汇率floating rate

分支机构会计accounting for branch

推定赎回损益constructive gains and losses on bonds

推定赎回constructive retirement

投机spculation

贴水discount

特定物价指数specific price index

分支机构branch

分期收款销货installment sales

分次清算installment liquidation

分部报告segmental reporting

房地产收入real estate revenue

房地产成本cost of real setate

房地产real estate

多种汇率法multiply exchange rate

对境外实体的

net investment in foreign entities 净投资

订量单位units of measurement

递延法deffered method

当代理论contemporary theory

单一汇率法singal method

退休金pension plan

退休金会计

accounting for pension plan (美)

退休金给付义

pension benefit obligations 务(美)

退休金成本净

net periodic pension cost 额(美)

退休基金资产

pension plan assets (美)

流转会计accoung for circulatin tax

合伙权益的转

assignment of partnership interest 让(美)

购买力损益purchasing power gains or loosses

非货币性项目nonmonetary items

单行合并(美)one-line consolidation

外汇foreign exchange

外币会计报表foreign currency statements

外币折算风险foreign curency translation risk

外币统账法recording-currency method

外币套期保值hedge

外币投资风险foreign curency investment risk

外币资产风险foreign currency assets risk

外币会计报表

translation of foreign currency statements 折算

外币兑换风险foreign currency exchange risk

外币承诺foreign currency commitment

外币负债风险foreign crurency liability risk

外币持有风险foreingn currency holding risk

外币分账法original-currency method

外币foreign currency

外币业务foreign currency transaction

吸收合并merger

物价变动会计accounting for price changes

无偿债能力insolvency

完全合并full consolidation

物价指数price index

物价变动price changes

完全应计法full accrual method

物价总指数general price index

外汇期货交易foreign exchange frtrues transaction

下推会计(美)push-down accounting

先折算后调整

translation-remeasurement method 法

现行成本/稳

current cost/general purchasing power accountin

值货币会计

现行成本crurent cost

现行成本会计current cost accounting

先调整后折算

remeasurement-translation method 法

销售代理处sales agency

相互持股mutual holdings

相对账户调节reconciliation of home office and branch accounts

新合伙人入伙admission of a new parther

向上销售upstream sale

衍生金融工具derivative financial instru-ments

销售式融资租

sales-type financing lease

向下销售downstream sale

消费税consumer tax

一笔交易观one-transaction opinion

业主权论the proprietorship theory

一般物价水准

general price level accounting 会计

一般购买力单

units of general purchasing power 位

一般购买力保

maintaining capital in units of general purchasing power 全

印花税stamp tax

应付税款法taxes payable method

营业亏损抵免operating loss carrybacks and carryforwards

以外币表示的

应收款项或应

receivables ofr payables denominated in foreign currency 付款项

一次总付清算lump-sum qartnership liquidation

营业税husiness tax

永久性差异permanent difference

原合伙人退伙retirement of initial partner

原始成本historical cost

远期汇率forward rate

时间性差异timing difference

暂时性差异temporary difference

增值表value added statement

债权人会议committee representation

债务重整debt restructurings

账面汇率recorded rate

直接融资租赁direct financing lease

直接标价法direct quotation

直接控股direct holdings

招股说明书prospectus

中间汇率middle rate

中期报告interim reporting

重置成本replacement cost

转租赁subleases

准改组(美)quasi-reorbganization

资本保全capital maintenance

资本化价值capitalized value

资本因素capital factor

资产负债法asset/libility method

存货转让价格inventory transfer price

创立合并consolidation

出租人会计accounting for leases-lessor

持有/(产损益) holding gains losses

持仓盈亏opsition gain and loss

承租人会计accounting for leases-leasee

成本回收法cost recovery method

纵向合并Vertical integration

综合变动general change

子公司权益变

change in ownership of a subsidiary 动

子公司subsidiary company

资源税resources tax

成本法cost method

财产信托会计fiduciary accounting

(美)

财产税property tax

部分分摊法partial allocation

不合并子公司unconsolidated subsidiaries 最低退休金负

债(美)

minimum liability 租赁leases

租金rents

表融资off-balance-sheet financing 比例合并(美)proportionate consolidtion 保证金法deposit method

资本资产定价

模型

capital asset pricing model[编辑]

成本会计

成本会计

会计术

语名称

英文名称

关联业

务往来

国有资

本经营

预算制

能源审

投资中

利润中

酌量性

费用中

收入中

固定成

标准成

本中心

作业成

直接人

direct labor variance

工成本

差异

直接材

direct material variance

料成本

差异

在产品

work-in-process costing

计价

联产品

joint products costing

成本计

生产成

accumulation process of procluction cost 本汇总

程序

制造费

manufacturing expenses variance

用差异

实际成

本与估

actual cost and estimated cost

计成本

工资费

salary costs allocation

用分配

成本曲

cost curve

线

农业生

agriculture production cost

产成本

原始成

本和重

original cost and replacement cost

置成本

工程施

工成本

直接成

本与间

direct cost and indirect cost

接成本

可控成

controllable cost

制造费

manufacturing expenses allocation

用分配

理论成

theory cost and practice cost

本与应

辅助生

auxiliary production cost allocation 产成本

分配

期间费

成本控

procedure of cost control

制程序

成本记

cost entry, cost recorder cost agenda 录

成本计

job costing method

算分批

成本计

算分步

直接人

direct labor variance

工成本

差异

成本控

cost control method

制方法

河运输

成本

生产费

elements of production expenses

用要素

历史成

本与未

historical cost and future cost

来成本

可避免

成本与

avoidable cost and unavoidable cost 不可避

免成本

成本计

cost period

算期

平均成

avorage cost and individual cost 本与个

别成本

社会成

society cost

铁路运

输成本

spoliage and defective work losses 失

单位成

unit cost and total cost

本与总

成本

成本开

allowable cost

支围

沿海运

输成本

成本转

cost transfer 账

全面成

total cost control

本控制

商品销

cost of merchandise sold

售成本

价格差

price variance 异

汽车运

输成本

存置成

holding cost or carrying cost 本

已耗成

本与未

expired cost and unex-pired cost 耗成本

航空运

输成本

相关成

本与非

relevant cost and irrelevant cost 相关成

因素分

factor analysis approach

析法

目标成

target cost

成本计

group costing method

算分类

远洋运

输成本

定额成

norm cost

提费用

inter-period expenses allocation

分配

计划成

planned cost

数量差

quantity variance 异

燃料费

fuel expenses allocation

用分配

定额成

norm cost control system

本控制

制度

定额管

management norm 理

可递延

成本与

deferrable cost and undeferrable cost 不可递

延成本

成本控

standard of cost control

制标准

副产品

成本计

by-product costing 算

责任成

responsibility cost 本

生产损

production loss accounting

失核算

生产成

production cost 本

预计成

predicted cost 本

成本结

cost structure

房地产

开发成

主要成

本与加

prime costs and processing costs 工成本

决策成

cost of decision making 本

算品种

category costing method 法

在产品

work-in-process cost

成本

工厂成

factory cost 本

成本考

cost assess 核

制造费

manufactruing expenses 用

动力费

power expenses allocation 用分配

趋势分

trend analysis approach

析法

成本计

算简单

simple costing method 法

责任成

levels of responsibility cost 本层次

对比分

comparative analysis approach 析法

约当产

量比例

equivalent units method 法

原始记

original record 录

可比产

品成本

general product cost analysis 分析

预算成

budgeted costs 本

销售成

cost of goods sold 本

停工损

loss on work stoppage 失

等级产

品成本

graded product costing

计算

分散核

国际企业-会计术语-中英文对照

国际企业中英文对照 一、损益表INCOME STATEMENT Aggregate income statement 合并损益表 Operating Results 经营业绩 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 财务摘要 Gross revenues 总收入/毛收入 Net revenues 销售收入/净收入 Sales 销售额 Turnover 营业额 Cost of revenues 销售成本 Gross profit 毛利润 Gross margin 毛利率 Other income and gain 其他收入及利得 EBITDA 息、税、折旧、摊销前利润(EBITDA) EBITDA margin EBITDA率 EBITA 息、税、摊销前利润 EBIT 息税前利润/营业利润 Operating income(loss)营业利润/(亏损) Operating profit 营业利润 Operating margin 营业利润率 EBIT margin EBIT率(营业利润率) Profit before disposal of investments 出售投资前利润 Operating expenses: 营业费用: Research and development costs (R&D)研发费用 marketing expensesSelling expenses 销售费用 Cost of revenues 营业成本 Selling Cost 销售成本 Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses 销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用 Selling and distribution costs 营销费用/行销费用 General and administrative expenses 管理费用/一般及管理费用Administrative expenses 管理费用 Operating income(loss)营业利润/(亏损) Profit from operating activities 营业利润/经营活动之利润 Finance costs 财务费用/财务成本 Financial result 财务费用 Finance income 财务收益 Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares 可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动 Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds 可換股債券衍生工具之損失 Equity loss of affiliates 子公司权益损失

会计术语中英对照

会计术语中英对照 文稿归稿存档编号:[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-

一、会计与会计理论 会计 accounting 决策人 Decision Maker 投资人 Investor 股东 Shareholder 债权人 Creditor 财务会计 Financial Accounting 管理会计 Management Accounting 成本会计 Cost Accounting 私业会计 Private Accounting 公众会计 Public Accounting 注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会 IASC 美国注册会计师协会 AICPA 财务会计准则委员会 FASB 管理会计协会 IMA 美国会计学会 AAA 税务稽核署 IRS 独资企业 Proprietorship 合伙人企业 Partnership 公司 Corporation 会计目标 Accounting Objectives 会计假设 Accounting Assumptions 会计要素 Accounting Elements 会计原则 Accounting Principles 会计实务过程 Accounting Procedures 财务报表 Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption 资产 Asset 负债 Liability 业主权益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue 费用 Expense

财务专业术语中英文对照表

财务专业术语中英文对照表 英文中文说明 Account Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息 Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 部审计 Internal control structure 部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国收入署 Internal users部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会

常用会计英语词汇

常用会计英语词汇 基本词汇 A (1)account 账户,报表 A (2)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (3)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (4)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (5)accountancy 会计职业 A (6)accountant 会计师 A (7)accounting 会计 A (8)agency cost 代理成本 A (9)accounting bases 会计基础 A (10)accounting manual 会计手册 A (11)accounting period 会计期间 A (12)accounting policies 会计方针 A (13)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (14)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (15)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 A (16)accrual concept 应计概念 A (17)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (18)acid test ratio 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (19)acquisition 收购 A (20)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (21)adjusting events 调整事项 A (22)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (23)amortization 摊销 A (24)analytical review 分析性复核 A (25)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (26)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 A (27)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (28)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A (29)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (30)assets 资产 A (31)assets cover 资产担保 A (32)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (33)associated company 联营公司 A (34)attainable standard 可达标准 A (35)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (36)audit 审计 A (37)audit report 审计报告 A (38)auditing standards 审计准则 A (39)authorized share capital 额定股本 A (40)available hours 可用小时 A (41)avoidable costs 可避免成本 B (42)back-to-back loan 易币贷款

会计术语中英对照

一、会计与会计理论 会计accounting 决策人Decision Maker 投资人Investor 股东Shareholder 债权人Creditor 财务会计Financial Accounting 管理会计Management Accounting 成本会计Cost Accounting 私业会计Private Accounting 公众会计Public Accounting 注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC 美国注册会计师协会AICPA 财务会计准则委员会FASB 管理会计协会IMA 美国会计学会AAA 税务稽核署IRS 独资企业Proprietorship 合伙人企业Partnership 公司Corporation 会计目标Accounting Objectives 会计假设Accounting Assumptions 会计要素Accounting Elements 会计原则Accounting Principles 会计实务过程Accounting Procedures 财务报表Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设Time-period Assumption 资产Asset 负债Liability 业主权益Owner's Equity 收入Revenue 费用Expense 收益Income

国际会计术语英汉对照全集

国际会计术语英汉对照全集

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国际会计术语英汉对照全集 Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则General-purpose information 通用目的信息 Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 内部审计 Internal control structure 内部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署 Internal users 内部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会Statement of cash flow 现金流量表 Statement of financial position 财务状况表 Tax accounting 税务会计 Accounting equation 会计等式 Articulation 勾稽关系 Assets 资产 Business entity 企业个体 Capital stock 股本 Corporation 公司 Cost principle 成本原则 Creditor 债权人 Deflation 通货紧缩

会计专业专业术语中英文对照

会计专业专业术语中英文对照 一、会计与会计理论 会计 accounting 决策人 Decision Maker 投资人 Investor 股东 Shareholder 债权人 Creditor 财务会计 Financial Accounting 管理会计 Management Accounting 成本会计 Cost Accounting 私业会计 Private Accounting 公众会计 Public Accounting 注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会 IASC 美国注册会计师协会 AICPA 财务会计准则委员会 FASB 管理会计协会 IMA 美国会计学会 AAA 税务稽核署 IRS 独资企业 Proprietorship 合伙人企业 Partnership 公司 Corporation

会计目标 Accounting Objectives 会计假设 Accounting Assumptions 会计要素 Accounting Elements 会计原则 Accounting Principles 会计实务过程 Accounting Procedures 财务报表 Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption 资产 Asset 负债 Liability 业主权益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue 费用 Expense 收益 Income 亏损 Loss 历史成本原则 Cost Principle 收入实现原则 Revenue Principle 配比原则 Matching Principle

会计术语中英文对照

会计术语中英文对照

会计专业术语中英文对照 A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 A (4)account 帐户,报表 A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (8)account sale

承销清单 A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (10)accountancy 会计职业A (11)accountant 会计师A (12)accounting 会计A (13)agency cost 代理成本 A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A (16)accounting period 会计期间

A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (24)acquisition

会计术语中英文对照.docx

成本会计 直接人工成本差异(direct labor variance) 直接材料成本差异(direct material variance) 在产品计价(work-in-process costing) 联产品成本计算(joint products costing) 生产成本汇总程序(accumulation process of procluction cost) 制造费用差异(manufacturing expenses variance) 实际成本与估计成本(actual cost and estimated cost) 工资费用分配(salary costs allocation) 成本曲线(cost curve) 农业生产成本(agriculture production cost) 原始成本和重置成本(original cost and replacement cost) 工程施工成本 直接成本与间接成本(direct cost and indirect cost) 可控成本(controllable cost) 制造费用分配(manufacturing expenses allocation) 理论成本与应用成本(theory cost and practice cost) 辅助生产成本分配(auxiliary production cost allocation) 期间,费用 成本控制程序(procedure of cost control) 成本记录(cost entry, cost recorder cost agenda) 成本计算分批法(job costing method) 成本计算分步法 直接人工成本差异(direct labor variance) 成本控制方法(cost control method) 内河运输成本 生产费用要素(elements of production expenses) 历史成本与未来成本(historical cost and future cost) 可避免成本与不可避免成本(avoidable cost and unavoidable cost)成本计算期(cost period) 平均成本与个别成本(avorage cost and individual cost) 跨期摊提费用分配(inter-period expenses allocation) 计划成本(planned cost) 数量差异(quantity variance) 燃料费用分配(fuel expenses allocation) 定额成本控制制度(norm cost control system) 定额管理(management norm) 可递延成本与不可递延成本(deferrable cost and undeferrable cost)成本控制标准(standard of cost control) 副产品成本计算(by-product costing) 责任成本(responsibility cost) 生产损失核算(production loss accounting) 生产成本(production cost)

中英对照会计术语表

中英对照会计术语表 A股(或甲类股份) A share 安装成本 installation cost 安装费收入 installation fees revenue B股(或乙类股份) B share 半成品 semi-finished goods 半年度报告 half-yearly report 包装材料(或包装物) packaging material 包装容器 container 保留次级权益 subordinated retained interests 保费收入 premium revenue 保险费用 insurance expenses 保险合同 insurance contracts 保险赔偿 insurance compensation 保险人 insurer 保险事故 insured event 保险索赔 insurance claim 保险责任 insurance obligations 备查账簿 memorandum book 备件 spare parts 备用现金 cash in till 背书 endorsement 背书人(或承兑人) endorser 被担保方 secured party

被购方 acquiree 被合并方 combined party 被套期项目 hedged items 被投资单位表决权 voting rights of an investee enterprise 本金 principal 本金偿还 principal repayments 本年年初余额 beginning balance of current year 本年年末余额 ending balance of current year 本年(所有者权益)增减变动金额 changes in owners’ equity for current year 本期净资产增加数 net assets that increase during the period 本期收入 income for the period 本月材料成本差异率 material cost variance rate for the month 本月收入材料的成本差异 cost variance of material received during the month 本月收入材料的计划成本 material received during the month at planned cost 本质差别 differ in substance 比较会计报表 comparative accounting statements 比较信息 comparative information 变动率 rate of change 表决控制权 vote control 表决权 vote 波动率 votality rate 补价 boot

会计名词中英文对照

会计名词中英文对照 abnormal damage and loss 非常损失abnormality 异常性 absorption costing 归纳成本法 accelerated depreciation method 加速折旧法 accelerated deprecviation 加速折旧 account 会计科目 account analysis method账户分析法 Accountant会计人员A accounting basis 会计基础 accounting changes会计变动 accounting cycle会计循环 accounting error 会计错误 accounting income会计所得 Accounting Report 会计报告AR accounts receivable 应收帐款 accountting rate of return 会计报酬率 accrual basis 应计基础 accrued expenses 应计费用 accrued items 应计项目 accrued liabilities应计负债

accrued revenues 应计收益 accumulated depreciation 累计折旧accumulated rights累积权益 acid-test ratio(quick ratio)酸性测验比率 activity accounting 作业会计( 责任会计) activity based cost system 作业制成本制度 activity or productivity analysis 活动/生产能力activity variance 作业差异 activity-based accounting 作业制会计 activity-based costing 作业制成本 actual costing 实际成本法 actual costs 实际成本 additional markup再加价 additional markup cancellation 再加价取销adjusting 调整 aging of accounts receivable 帐龄分析法 all financial resources concept 全部财务资源观念allowable cost 可允成本 allowance for doubtful accounts 备抵坏帐allowance method 备抵评价法 American Accounting Association 美国会计学会AAA annuity 年金 applied factory overhead已分摊制造费用appraisal 估价 appraisal costs 鉴定成本

财务术语中英文对照大全

财务术语中英文对照大全,财务人必备!目录 一、会计与会计理论 二、会计循环 三、现金与应收账款 四、存货 五、长期投资 六、固定资产 七、无形资产 八、流动负债 九、长期负债 十、业主权益 十一、财务报表 十二、财务状况变动表 十三、财务报表分析 十四、合并财务报表 十五、物价变动中的会计计量 一、会计与会计理论 会计accounting 决策人Decision Maker 投资人Investor

股东Shareholder 债权人Creditor 财务会计Financial Accounting 管理会计Management Accounting 成本会计Cost Accounting 私业会计Private Accounting 公众会计Public Accounting 注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC 美国注册会计师协会AICPA 财务会计准则委员会FASB 管理会计协会IMA 美国会计学会AAA 税务稽核署IRS 独资企业Proprietorship 合伙人企业Partnership 公司Corporation 会计目标Accounting Objectives 会计假设Accounting Assumptions 会计要素Accounting Elements 会计原则Accounting Principles 会计实务过程Accounting Procedures

财务报表Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设Time-period Assumption 资产Asset 负债Liability 业主权益Owner's Equity 收入Revenue 费用Expense 收益Income 亏损Loss 历史成本原则Cost Principle 收入实现原则Revenue Principle 配比原则Matching Principle 全面披露原则Full-disclosure (Reporting) Principle 客观性原则Objective Principle 一致性原则Consistent Principle 可比性原则Comparability Principle 重大性原则Materiality Principle 稳健性原则Conservatism Principle

会计术语中英对照

初级会计 初级会计 会计术语名称英文名称 对账(checking) 对应账户(corresponding accounts) 定期清查(Periodic checking method) 定期盘存制(periodic inventory system) 订本式账簿(bound book) 调整账户(adjustment accounts) 调整分录(adjusting journal entry) 单式记账凭证(single account title voucher) 单式记账法(single-entry bookkeeping) 从属账户(Secondary accounts) 成本计算账户(costing accounts) 财产清查(physical inventory) 簿记(bookkeeping) 不定期清查(non-periodic checking method) 补充登记法(correction by extre recording) 表外账户(off-balance sheet accounts) 备抵账户(provision accounts) 备抵附加账户(provision and adjunct accounts) 备查账簿(memorandvn) 序时账簿(book of chronological entry) 一次凭证(single-record document)银行存款日记账(deposit journal) 永续盘存制(perpetual inventory system) 原始凭证(source document) 暂记账户(suspense accounts) 增减记账法(increase-decrease bookkeeping) 债权结算账户(accounts for settlement of claim)债权债务结算账户(accounts for settlement of claim and debt)债务结算账户(accounts for settlement of debt) 账户(account) 账户编号(Account number) 账户对应关系(debit-credit relationship) 账项调整(adjustment of account)

财务术语中英文对照大全

财务术语中英文对照大全一、会计与会计理论 会计 accounting 决策人 Decision Maker 投资人 Investor 股东 Shareholder 债权人 Creditor 财务会计 Financial Accounting 管理会计 Management Accounting 成本会计 Cost Accounting 私业会计 Private Accounting 公众会计 Public Accounting 注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会 IASC 美国注册会计师协会 AICPA 财务会计准则委员会 FASB 管理会计协会 IMA 美国会计学会 AAA 税务稽核署 IRS 独资企业 Proprietorship 合伙人企业 Partnership 公司 Corporation 会计目标 Accounting Objectives 会计假设 Accounting Assumptions 会计要素 Accounting Elements 会计原则 Accounting Principles 会计实务过程 Accounting Procedures 财务报表 Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption 资产 Asset 负债 Liability 业主权益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue 费用 Expense

会计专业术语中英文对照参考

A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 A (4)account 帐户,报表 A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (8)account sale 承销清单 A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (10)accountancy 会计职业 A (11)accountant 会计师 A (12)accounting 会计 A (13)agency cost 代理成本 A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A (16)accounting period 会计期间 A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用

A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (24)acquisition 购置 A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (29)advice note 发货通知 A (30)amortization 摊销 A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配帐户 A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (37)assets 资产 A (38)assets cover 资产保障 A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (40)associated company 联营公司 A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (43)audit 审计 A (44)audit report 审计报告

国际会计准则2010《重要会计用语中英对照》

「重要會計用語中英對照」 Item Term in English Term in Chinese 1 [Amount] recoverable 可回收(金額) 2 ‘Corridor’ 「緩衝區」 3 ‘Cost of sales’ method 「銷貨成本」法 4 Acceptable under IFRSs 國際財務報導準則可接受 5 Accountability of management 管理階層之課責性 6 Accounting 會計 退休福利計畫之會計與報導 7 Accounting and Reporting by Retirement Benefit Plans 8 Accounting estimate 會計估計 政府補助之會計及政府輔助之揭露9 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance 10 accounting for inventories 存貨會計 11 Accounting for Investments in Associates 投資關聯企業之會計 12 Accounting income 會計收益 13 Accounting model 會計模式 14 Accounting period 會計期間 會計政策、會計估計變動及錯誤15 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors 16 Accounting policy 會計政策 17 Accounting principle 會計原則 18 Accounting profit 會計利潤 19 Accounting record 會計紀錄 20 Accounting treatment 會計處理 21 Accounts receivable 應收帳款 22 Accrual basis 應計基礎 23 Accrual basis of accounting 應計基礎會計 24 Accrued liabilities 應計負債 累計(攤銷、利息、損益) 25 Accumulated (amortisation, interest, profit or loss) 26 Accumulated profit or loss 累計損益 27 Accumulating compensated absences 累積帶薪假 28 Achieve comparability 達成可比性/ 達成…可比性 29 acquired entity (被)收購(之)個體 30 acquired goodwill 收購(之)商譽

会计术语中英文对照表

会计科目中英文对照表 二、负债类Liability 短期负债Current liability 2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing 2111 应付票据Notes payable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance 2121 应付账款Account payable 2131 预收账款Deposit received 2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue 2151 应付工资Accrued wages 2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism 2161 应付股利Dividends payable 2171 应交税金T ax payable '217101 应交增值税value added tax payable '21710101 进项税额Withholdings on VAT '21710102 已交税金Paying tax '21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover '21710104 减免税款T ax deduction '21710105 销项税额Substituted money on VAT '21710106 出口退税T ax reimbursement for export '21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT '21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax '21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover '21710110 未交增值税Unpaid VAT '217102 应交营业税Business tax payable '217103 应交消费税Consumption tax payable '217104 应交资源税Resources tax payable '217105 应交所得税Income tax payable '217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable '217107 应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable '217108 应交房产税Housing property tax payable '217109 应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable '217110 应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable '217111 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable 2176 其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying 2181 其他应付款Other payables 2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance 其他负债Other liabilities 2201 待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value 2211 预计负债Anticipation liabilities

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