汕尾市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案
汕尾市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案
考生注意：
1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷
一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. For two hours. B. He missed the bus C.At his first class.
2. A. He is thirty. B. He is Ok. C. By listening to the radio.
3. A. She is swimming. B. The girl with curly hair. C.She is nine.
B. With her family.
C. Tomorrow.
4. A .At nine o’clock.
5.A. He’s 80 years old. B. He’ｓleaving alone . C.He likes playing the violin.
第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. When will the show begin?
A. At 8:30
B.At 8:00
C. At 9:30
7. What will the boy do if he sees a traffic accident?
A.Stay away from it
B. Call the police.
C. Ask his friends for help.
8. Where are the speakers talking probably?
A. In a restroom.
B. In a shopping center.
C. At home.
9. What does the boy suggest?
A: Reading a grammar book.
B .Borrowing some books from the library.
C. Asking the teacher for help.
10. What does the man mean?
A.He doesn’t like going for a walk.m
B. He doesn’t want to stay with the woman.
C. He needs to study for an exam.
11. What is the woman probably?
A. A saleswoman.
B.A teacher.
C.A customer.
12. What is Tom doing now?
A. Visiting his grandparents.
B. Watching TV.
C. Making a phone call
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听下面一段对话,回答13至15题。
13. Where did Sue go on vacation ?
A. Beijing.
B. Hangzhou
C. Hainan
14. What was terrible for Sue?
A. The vacation.
B. The traffic.
C. The weather.
15. What did Sue do there probably?
A. Enjoyed the nice fruits.
B. Went shopping with the man
C. Swam in the sea.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers probably?
A. Workmates.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Husband and wife.
17.What time is it now?
4o’clock.
B. It’s about 3o’clock.
C. It’s about
A. It’s about 1 o’clock.
18. What can we know from the conversation?
A. Mr.Jackson has pulled one of the woman’s teeth.
B. The woman is told to have some soft food for two days.
C Mr.Jackson advises the woman to take two pills three times a day.
听下面一段对话,回答19至20三个小题
19.How far is it from the school to the zoo?
A. Only a quarter’s walk.
B.Only a 45-minute walk.
C.Only half an hour’s walk.
20. Where will the woman be after she turns left ?
A. On school road.
B.At the zoo.
C.On Green Street.
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I have quite ______friends at school, so I feel happy.
A. a few
B. a little
C. little
D. few
22. —he a teacher?
—Yes, he is.
A. Is
B. Are
C. Was
D. be
23. This man has________ friends because he is not friendly.
A. a few
B. a little
C. little
D. few
24. I want to go to the zoo. I feel very _________ to stay at home all day..
A. interested
B. interesting
C. bored
D. boring
25. What Sally yesterday ?
A. do; do
B. does; do
C. did; do
D. do; did
26. — Did you enjoy the school trip?
—.
A. Yes, I do.
B. Yes, you do.
C. Yes, I did.
D. Yes, you did.
27. —________ do you play chess?
— Three times a month.
A. How much
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
28. —I often have hamburgers for lunch.
—You’d better not. It’s bad for you _______ too much junk food.
A. eat
B. to eat
C. eating
D. ate
29. — Do you play computer games?
—No, _________. I don’t like them at all.
A. always
B. never
C. usually
D. often
30. What do you usually do _________ weekends?
A. on
B. of
C. in
D. at
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Black has a lot of friends and is very popular at parties. He is very good 31 telling interesting stories and those stories often make people 32 . Everyone enjoys listening to him. Mr.
Black has a 33 . Her name's Kelly. She is only four 34 old and she can't understand all the stories. A few days ago, one of Mr. Black's friends asked him to 35 some stories at a birthday party.
Mr. Black agreed 36 because he loved to do so. On that day Mr. Black went to the birthday 37 with his daughter. At the party he told many interesting stories. The people there laughed a lot. Mr. Black was very 38 . When he finished the talk, Kelly told him she wanted to leave. Mr. Black was a little
surprised 39 he did as his daughter asked. On their way home, he asked Kelly 40 she enjoyed the stories. “No, I didn't. I didn't like to see so many people laughing at you. ”
31. A. by B. on C. to D. at
32. A. cry B. laugh C. sleep D. leave
33. A. son B. daughter C. brother D. uncle
34. A. weeks B. days C. months D. years
35. A. teach B. know C. tell D. wait
36. A. at once B. all the time C. once a week D. at times
37. A. gift B. cake C. party D. song
38. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. shy
39. A. as B. so C. or D. but
40. A. if B. why C. that D. though
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Passion（热情）for Driving
It was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching
my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!”
The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”
I was surprise d when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was
a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became
mind, can I ask you some
you don’t
interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If
questions?”
“Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said.
“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.
“Yes, ma’am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA.”
-view mirror(后视镜).
“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear
I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I
Very haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s
all there is to it.”
since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion
In this case, at least I realized my dream.
41. When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because ___________.
aper
A. she entered the wrong cab
B. she couldn’t find an important p
C. she was running late
D. she noticed the driver was a woman
42. Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?
A. She was well- qualified.
B. She was young.
C. She earns good money by driving.
D. Her childhood dream was to be a driver.
43. What do you t hink of the driver?
A. Well-educated.
B. Lazy.
C. Impolite.
D. Funny.
B
Imagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could
happen in the near future.
Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He thinks fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.
Scientists have been trying to grow organs (器官) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job.
For example, liver cells (肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but the cells still need things like blood vessels (血管)
to actually work. These things have to grow inside a scaffold (支架).
In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds.
But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.
Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.
They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apple’s cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow.
“You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and
aid during a Ted Talk speech.
actually keep these things alive,” Pelling s
The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse’s cells slowly took over the pieces of apple.
Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.
He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus(芦笋) could
fix a broken spine(脊柱).
Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.
-made ear seems crazy because he use _____as scaffolds.
44. Pelling’s idea of man
A. animal parts
B. dead people
C. man-made materials
D. ordinary apples
45. The underlined word “implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means ______.
A. pick
B. put
C. produce
D. protect
46. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?
a. put the apple scaffold inside a mouse
b. add human cells to the apple scaffold
c. cut an apple into the shape of an ear
d. make the apple ear a scaffold
e. take out the apple’s cells in a special way
A. a-b-c-d-e
B. b-c-d-a-e
C. c-e-d-b-a
D. c-d-a-e-b
47. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, plants or
vegetables _______.
A. to make human ears
B. to repair burnt skin
C. to fix a broken spine
D. to make human body parts
C
What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient
face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?
This Christmas I was discussing what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he
never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were
leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The
message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a
poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion (蒲公英) standing against the bright blue sky,
inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason
why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.
I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of
the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details
another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he
did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem
was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with
blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched
both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I
felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.
Christma s soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad’s face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.
48. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was _______.
A. doing shopping
B. having a discussion
C. reading a message
D. leaving for Wyoming
49. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by _______.
A. the father
B. the author
C. William Blake
D. Edgar Allan Poe
50. The author made the gift by _______.
A. matching the words with pictures
B. drawing the background by hand
C. painting the letters in three colors
D. searching for the poems online
51. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To show how to design images for gifts.
B. To suggest making gifts from one’s heart.
C. To explain how computers help create gifts.
D. To describe the gifts the author has received.
D
I quarrelled.
“Neville is my brother，” Sir Henry continued. “About five years ago, my brother and
Soon after this, our father died. I am the elder son, and I got everything. I wanted my brother to apologize
to me. He didn't, so I gave him nothing. With the little money he had, he left England for South Africa. I
wrote to him several times, but I received no replies. Perhaps, he never got my letters. I don't know. But as
time passed, I worried more and more about him.”
“Mr Quatermain, will you please tell me everything you know about him？”
“Very well，” I said, “but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I know. Your brother
wanted to find King Solomon's Mines. That is why he left for Inyati.”
“King Solomon's Mines！” Sir Henry screamed. “I have never heard of it. Where are t
hey？”
“There is a tale about them. I will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secret，” I said.
“You have our promise，” Sir Henry said.
“An elephant hunter, Evans, told me the tale，” I said. “He told me there was a destroyed city in the
north-west of the Solomon Mountain, and Solomon had his diamond mines there.”
“Then one evening a Portuguese(葡萄牙人), Jose Silvestri, came to my camp and asked to stay the
night. The next day he said, ‘When we meet again, I shall be the richest man in the world.’“Ａ week or more passed, Jose Silvestri came back but he was ill badly. I took him into my tent. The
next morning when I awoke, he was looking at the mountains. ‘There it is
，’ he cried, ‘but I shall never get there. I am dying.’”
，’ he said. ‘It “He took out an old map to me. ‘This map has been in my family for hundreds of years
will make you the richest in the world.’ Then he died.”
I took the map out of my pocket and passed to Sir Henry. Sir Henry read the writing: I am Silvestri. I
am in a cave north of the mountain. I am dying of hunger. With my own eyes I have seen the diamonds in
Solomon's treasure cave behind the white Death. If you do find it, you will be a rich man!
I took back the map and put it in my pocket.
“It is an amazing story，” Sir Henry said.
“Yes，” I said. “But I have not invented it.” I stood up and left angrily. I thought they were doubting my story.
52. How long has Neville been away from England?
A．A few months.
B．A week or more.
C．About five years.
D．Less than three years.
53. Neville left for Inyati because ________.
A．he needed to search for his blind wife
B．he wanted to find King Solomon's Mines
C．he decided to go to Portugal for a visit
D．he planned to travel abroad with his friends
54. Who gave Mr Quatermain the map?
A．Neville. B．Sir Henry.
C．Evans. D．Jose Silvestri.
55 .What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A．Mr Quatermain left angrily because he thought his story wasn't believed.
B．Sir Henry quarrelled with his brother because of their father's death.
C．Jose Silvestri would like to find King Solomon's Mines with Sir Henry.
D．Solomon had his diamond mines in a beautiful city north-west of England.
第Ⅱ卷
五、情景交际(每个小题1分，共5分)
Maria：What time do you usually get up on Sundays?
Rick：__56___ __
Maria：Why do you get up so early？___57___
Rick：___58__ I go to the club at six thirty on Sunday mornings.
Maria：What sports do you play in the club?
Rick：I play basketball and swim. At about eight I go home.
Maria：Then what do you do?
Rick：___59__ And usually I help my sister with her Engli sh.
Maria：Do you watch TV on Sunday evenings?
Rick：Yes, I do. I usually watch TV with my parents.__60___
A. We don't go to school on Sundays.
B. We all like to watch TV.
C. I join a sports club.
D. I do my homework.
E. At 6:00.
六、词语运用（10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出
Once, a businessman was getting ready to go to his office. When he reached his car and opened a door, a d_61__ sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit him on his leg! The businessman got very
a_62_.
Reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers and during the meeting he put the anger at the dog on t_63__.The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger on the employees(员工) working under them. The employees made lots ofm 64 _during the work because of anger. The businessman became angrier
After the office time was over,the businessman r 65 his home His wife opened the door and asked him,“ Why are you so late today?”.W
66 no explanation, he gave one slap(巴掌)to his wife and shouted,"I didn't go to the office to p-lay football. I went to work so don't annoy me with your stupid q67
_ !The wife got so upset that she put her ange-r on their son who was watching TV and gave him a slap. “This is all you do!You have no interest in studying!Turn o_68 _the TV now!”
The son got upset!He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him.He p_69 _ up
a rock and hit the dog in anger.The dog ,getting hit by a rock,ran away barking in pain.The was the same dog that bit the b_70 __on the early morning.
This was bound to happen.This is how life works.Do good and good will come;do wrong and wrong will reach.
七、阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
科学的) zoo. ( 180, has, of, Do you know London Zoo? London Zoo is the world’s oldest scientific (
years, history, about, a, It ).
London Zoo has about 755 kinds of animals. There are lions, camels, giraffes, snakes, tigers, monkeys
and many more. There is also an aquarium (水族馆) in the zoo. It has many kinds of fishes.
London Zoo doesn
’t open every day. It doesn
’t open on December 25th
. So do not go to visit it on that
day. The zoon opens at 10 a.m. and closes at 4 p.m. in winter and 5:30 p.m. in spring, summer and autumn. 71. 将文中第一段括号内的单词连成一个句子，
使短文意思通顺、完整
72. What kinds of animals does London Zoo have? Try to list them out.
_________________________________________________ ____________________ ____
73. What does the aquarium in the zoo have?
74. Does London Zoo open every day?
75. What time does the London Zoo open in winter?
八、信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have longed to explore. This spring, I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month trip around China. It was like love at first sight. At 15, I bought a book of collection of poems about Tang Dynasty. Through it, I heard of Yangzhou for the first time. I was deeply attracted(吸引) by a poem written by Li Bai-“Sailing to Yangzhou in March ”（烟花三月下扬州).
Yangzhou,sitting 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old Grand Canal(大运河),is one of the first 24 historic and cultural cities in China. In the old town,there are many streets and houses. It
’s best to visit the city in spring. Spring paints the city in br igtht colors.
Yangzhou has always been famous for its gardens. Among them ,the Slender West Lake, one of the biggest attractions in the city,was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. What a shame I simply could afford half a day!
My next stop was He Garden,one of the best prottected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty. He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and Western architectural(建筑的) features together.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along the part of the canal in
Yangzhou, I was amazed at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and cultu Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for
more China.
Information Card
Exploring China in Yangzhou
Reasons for choosing Yangzhou 76. .
the best time to visit Yangzhou. 77. .
The styles of He Zhidao 78. .
The history of the The Grand Canal 79. .
Feelings After the trip to Yangzhou 80. .
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
中国的传统新年即将到来,请你根据下面的要求写三个不同的新年愿望。
要求:
1.词数70左右,文章已给内容不计入总词数。
2.每个新年愿望中,你都要写出你将做什么和原因。
3.文章中不得出现你的学校名称和你的真实姓名。
My first resolution is about improving my physical health.
_________________________________________________ ____________________ ____
_________________________________________________ ____________________ ____ My second resolution is about improving my relationships with my family.
_________________________________________________ ____________________ ____
_________________________________________________ ____________________ ____ My last resolution is about
_________________________________________________ ____________________ ____
_________________________________________________ ____________________ ____
参考答案
一．听力理解(每小题1分，共10分)
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 BCBAC
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 AADCC 26-30 CBBBA
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 DBBDC36-40 ACBDA
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)
41-43 DCA 44-47 DBCD 48-51 CDAB 52-55CBDA
五、情景交际(每个小题1分，共5分)
56-60 EACDB
六、词语运用（10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
61 . dog 62.angry 63.them 64.mistakes 65. reached/returned
66. With 67. question 68.off 69. picked 70.businessman
七、阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71.It has a history of about 180 years.
72. It has lions, camels, giraffes, snakes, tigers, monkeys and many more.
73. It has many kinds of fishes.
74. No, it doesn’
t.
75. The zoon opens at 10 a.m. in winter.
八、信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. a famous poem by Li Bai.
77. spring
78. Chinesse and Western architectural styles
79. over two thousand years.
80. learning more about China
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
例文：
My first resolution is about improving my physical health. I am going to try a new sport such as ping-pong. Playing more sports will help me to become healthier and I will not fall ill so often.
My second resolution is about improving my relationships with my family.I’m going to spend more time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby together! Doing more things together will make us happy.
My last resolution is about how to do better at school. I am
going to read more books in English. It is going to help me learn more English words.