2019届广州中考英语模拟试题
秘密★启用前
2019届广州英语模拟试题（四）
英语（问卷）
本试卷四大题，共12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the wonders of the Ancient World. It ___ 1 ___ more than 4,000 thousand years ago in Egypt. It is so popular that millions of tourists from all over the world come ___ 2 ___ it every year.
In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the ___ 3 ___ one is the Great Pyramid. It ___ 4 ___ on the west bank of Nile. As a matter of fact, all the pyramids ___ 5 ___ the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life ___ 6 ___the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is ___ 7 ___their dead bodies were buried (埋葬) on the west bank of Nile.
You can hardly imagine ___ 8 ___ huge the Great Pyramid is. It has more than two million blocks. Some are as ___ 9 ___ as five school buses. ___ 10 ___ they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.
The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. ___ 11 ___ teams had different tasks. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. ___ 12 ___
team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There ___ 13 ___ so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the wrong position.
But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top ___ 14 ___ any modern machinery? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery ___ 15 ___interests many people around the world.
1. A. was bulit B. was build C. has built D. was building
2. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visiting
3. A. large B. larger C. largest D. more large
4. A. lie B. lies C. lied D. lying
5. A. behind B. along C. below D. above
6. A. and B. or C. so D. but
7. A. why B. what C. which D. where
8. A. where B. how C. when D. that
9. A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. heaviest
10. A. When B. While C. Although D. Because
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The other
13. A. was B. are C. were D. had
14. A. from B. with C. through D. without
15. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a
man was brought to her hospital, but soon he had to be transferred to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the ___ 16 ___ couldn’t be transferred unless he paid his bill first. The man was ___ 17 ___ ill and his family asked if they could pay the bill after the operation. But the director___ 18 ___.
The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a (n) ___ 19 ___decision. She removed her golden bracelet, took it to the cashier’s desk and said she would use it to cover the patient’s___ 20 ___. Thanks to her help, the patient was immediately transferred to the other hospital and his life was ___ 21 ___. Although the bracelet was the only piece of ___ 22 ___ jewelry she owned, the nurse donated (捐赠) it to save the patient, even though he was a ___ 23 ___ to her.
The nurse’s actions caught the attention of the doctor who was on duty that day. He later fell in love with the nurse and they at last got married.
We may give without loving, but we cannot love without ___ 24 ___. Love means giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile—neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you ___ 25 ___what you do.”
16. A. nurse B. doctor C. patient D. visitor
17. A. seriously B. suddenly C. nervously D. certainly
18. A. failed B. fought C. refused D. agreed
19. A. interesting B. surprising C. exciting D. frightening
20. A. illness B. pain C. danger D. bill
21. A. injured B. damaged C. cured D. saved
22. A. comfortable B. wonderful C. enjoyable D. valuable
23. A. neighbor B. stranger C. relative D. valuable
24. A. sending B. asking C. giving D. taking
25. A. fall into B. get into C. look into D. put
into
三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（请同学们一定要在原文中画出每道题的支撑句，且标好对应题号。）
(A)
Once upon a time, there was a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice(学徒) to a master puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and his teacher and the other apprentices were always telling him he had no talent for making puppets, and that he would achieve nothing in making puppets.
Even so, he was fond of it so much that he worked day after day to improve himself. Though he made every effort, they would always find something wrong with his puppets, and the poor puppets ended up being thrown out of the workshop.
The young man wasn’t going to give up, so he decided that from then on he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. Whenever he found a fault in his puppet he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, and with each new attempt his puppet became a little bit better. By that time, his puppet was much better than anything that the other apprentices could make, but he kept mak ing improvements. Living like that, the man wasn’t making any money, and many people laughed at how poor he was.
By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished work on his puppet, and sa id, “I can’t find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect.” And for the first time in all those years, instead of throwing his puppet away, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and cheerful.
It is well-known that the perfect puppet, Pinocchio, came to life after that, had a thousand adventures, and gave that old man –whose name was Geppetto—more joy than any other famous puppet—maker had ever got from any of their creations.
26. Why did the young man want to learn to make puppets according to Paragraph 1?
A. Because everyone thought he was talented.
B. Because his teacher told him to do so.
C. Because he was not clever and he had to make a living.
D. Because he enjoyed it so much.
27. What was the ending of the poor puppets which were made by the young man?
A. They were kept by the young others.
B. They were thrown away by the young man.
C. They were shared by others.
D. They were collected by his teacher.
28. What can we learn about Geppetto from the third paragraph?
A. He was made fun of by the others.
B. He could only make one kind of puppet.
C. He had collected all the puppets he made.
D. He made a lot of money by selling the puppets.
29. When the puppet, Pinocchio, was made, _____________.
① Geppetto was already an old man
② Geppetto was satisfied with it
③ Geppetto was much happier
④ Geppetto planned to throw it away
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
30. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Many hands make light work.
B. No man can do two things at ones.
C. A good beginning makes a good ending.
D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
(B)
As is known to all of us, Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage which has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to western operas, Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the “Oriental (东方的) Opera” by western people.
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age and profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist (主角), the dan the female protagonist, the jing (painted face) a male supporting role with a different characteristics, and chou (clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.
The Opera’s performance requires not only the gentle voice but also the proficiency (熟练) of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.
Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe (戏班子) when he was 8 years old to learn Beijing Opera. Mr. Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.
31. Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?
A. Because western people like it very much.
B. Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.
C. Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.
D. Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.
32. According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera？
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
33. In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?
A. Kids who were from the poor family.
B. Kids who had gentle voice.
C. Kids who showed great interest in it.
D. Kids who were skilled in martial arts.
34. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. The requirements of performing Beijing Opera.
B. Different characters in Beijing Opera.
C. A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang.
D. The introduction of Beijing Opera.
35. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Beijing Opera is a treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China .
B. Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.
C. The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.
D. The Opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.
(C)
Have you ever heard of Andrew Carnegie? He is the King of Steel (钢铁), who was born in 1835, in Scotland. In 1848, his family moved to America to look for a better chance for making money. Andrew Carnegie had a few years’
schooling. He worked from an extremely early age.
In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel company with others. Over the next few years, he built his own steel industry in the US, and became one of the wealthiest men in America.
Carnegie believed that people should win success through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the rich should use their money for the improvement and development of the society. He didn’t agree to always provide help for the poor. He thought it was important to provide educational chances to allow the poor to help themselves.
His more contributions (贡献) to society include the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also built a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other contributions to society are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to develop understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to provide money for scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a centre for the arts.
Few Americans have been left not mov ed by Andrew Carnegie’s kindness. His contributions of more than five million dollars built 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the public library system that we all enjoy today.
36. Which of the following is the correct order about Andrew Carnegie?
①He built his own steel industry in the US.
②His family moved to America.
③He built his first steel company with others.
④He built part of Carnegie-Mellon University.
A. ①②③④
B. ②③①④
C. ②①④③
D. ④③②①
37. What does the underlined word “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Most popular.
B. Most famous.
C. Richest.
D. Greatest.
38. What was Carnegie’s idea about helping others?
A. Helping others as much as possible.
B. Providing what the poor needed.
C. Giving money was the most convenient way to help the poor.
D. Providing educational chances for the poor.
39. What do the last two paragraphs tell us?
A. What Carnegie did for society.
B. Carnegie’s success.
C. The ways to help the poor.
D. How Carnegie carried out his idea.
40. Why did the writer write about the passage?
A. To tell us Car negie’s life.
B. To tell us Carnegie’s contributions.
C. To let us learn about Carnegie’s steel industry well.
D. To tell how great Carnegie is.
(D)
What do you usually do in your spare time? Chatting online is now a national pastime in China, especially among the post-90s and post-00s generation. To some people, however, online chats can seem like a kind of polite conversation. Yet hidden rules and standards do exist, as long as you take the time to look for them.
Get to the Point
When sending a friend request, include your real name and any other identifying information. Remember, everybody’s time is precious. If there’s something you want, cut right to the chase. Never send an “Are you there?” without any follow-up messages. The quicker that you get to the point, the more likely the other person is to reply.
Send the Right Things
Please send texts, not voice messages. It might be easier for you to speak than type, but what about the person on the other end? They may be unable
to listen to a 59-second message right now. Also, never send personal information by voice message—it is hard to note down. Emojis, GIFs and memes can save the day when you find yourself in an embarrassing conversation, or words fail you.
Try to Understand
You can always judge a person’s mood by their text messages. If the person you’re talking to says “Good night” or “I’m going to take a shower.” that’s probably not what they’re actually going to do, it is just an excuse to stop talking to you. If someone hesitates for longer than three seconds before saying “Yes”, they probably really mean “No”. If you receive these emojis from friends who are older, read them literally (照字面地) (as a smile, a wave or a laugh). For the post-90s and post-00s generation, however, they could be speechlessness.
41. What can you do if there’s something you want when you’re chatting online according to the passage?
A. Send an “Are you there?” without any follow-up messages.
B. Send a friend request without any other identifying information.
C. Send it directly without any other useless messages.
D. Send your real name without any follow-up message.
42. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_____________”.
A. personal information
B. voice message
C. emoji
D. GIF
43. Who will send you a wave to say goodbye according to the passage?
post-80s generation. B. The post-90s generation.
C. The post-2000s generation.
D. The post-2010s generation.
44. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to get to the point when you’re chatting online.
B. Different good ways of sending the right thing.
C. Hidden rules and standards in chatting online.
D. How to understand others through the messages.
45. What is the writer’s opinion about chatting online?
A. Your text messages on the phone will show what you’re feeling.
B. Using too many emojis while chatting will annoy others.
C. Voice messages make it easier for others to understand you.
D. The ways you use to chat are the same as your parents.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Face the Stress
Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. ___ 46 ___ You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all of which give you a stomachache or a headache.
___ 47 ___Some kinds of stress are beneficial and others are not. Good stress might happen when you’re called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. ___ 48 ___For example, you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.
On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of s tress isn’t going to help you. ___ 49 ___ ___ 50 ___Make sure you keep yourself in mind: Sleep, exercise, leisure, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave and leave time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.
四、写作（共四节，满分35分）
第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。51. It is p___________ of you to say “Thank you”when others offer to help you.
52. Henry didn’t want to make a m___________ in his homework, so he did it
extremely
carefully.
53. We should never t____________ strangers because we don’t know them well.
54. I can’t focus my mind on the books because the TV is too n__________.
55. Lily is a kind girl. There is always a big s___________ on her face.
56. If you don’t give up, you will finally s___________ in climbing up to
the top of the
mountain.
第二节完成句子（共7小题；每空分，满分11分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
57. 你仍记得上一次是什么时候帮忙做了家务吗？
Do you still remember _________ _________ _________ _________ the housework
last time?
58. 比赛过后，迈克觉得真放松啊！
_________ ________ Mike felt after the competition!
59. 昨天有100多人参加这个活动。
_________ _________ 100 people ________ _________ in the activity yesterday.
60. 我已经决定要远离不健康的食物。
I’ve decided _________ _________ ________ _________ unhealthy food. 61. 李夫人将来由她的儿女照顾。
Mrs. Li ________ _________ _________ ________ by her children in the
future.
62. 昨晚你用了多长时间做功课？
How long did _________ _________ you _________ ________ your homework last night?
63. 对于小孩来说，保持不动是很困难的。
_________ _________ for the young kids to ________ ________.
第四节书面表达（共l小题，满分15分）
你们班级来了一位叫Peter的新同学。假定你是班长，请你根据以下内容向他介绍班级情况，且提出一些建议，帮助他快速融入新集体。
班级情况：1、班级人数；2、班级活动；3、……（自由发挥1点）
你的建议：1、多和同学们主动聊天；
2、遇到困难，积极向老师和同学求助；
3、……（自由发挥1至2点）
（请同学们规范、工整书写，认真审题，写全要点。）
Hello, Peter. I am the monitor. Welcome to our class.
____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
广州中考语文试题及答案
2010年广州初中毕业生学业考试 语文 第一部分积累与运用（共33分） 一、（6小题，18分） 1.下列词组中，加点字的读音全都正确的一组是（）（3分） 酝酿yùn 赏赐cì倔强qiáng 恍然大悟huáng 淳朴chún zhān 祈祷dǎo 梦寐以求mèi C.shēxīàn xuàn D.屋檐yán cuàn 征兆shào chōng 2.）（3分） A.渡假蜂拥而至安祥低回婉转 B.松弛变幻多姿藉贯提纲擎领 C.提炼不可明状恬静通宵达旦 D.气概迫不及待和谐融会贯通 3.下列句子中，加点词语运用不恰当的一项是（）（3分） A.发展学校办学特色和提倡创新教育都不应该为了作秀，而应扎扎实实地进行素质教育。 B.专家认为食盐补碘是必要的，但也不能搞一刀切，要根据实际情况增加无碘盐的供应。 C.“低碳”生活方式正潜移默化地改变着人们的日常行为习惯，并逐步成为生活新时尚。 D.经过工程队妙笔生花的整饰，广州老城区的许多破旧房屋面貌一新，确实令人赏心悦目。 4.）（3分） A.综合公众投票和专家评审的结果，“千年羊城，南国明珠”被正式定为广州城市形象的表述词。 B.举办上海世界博览会，目的是通过这一国际性的展览平台，让广泛参与的国家得到深入的交流。 C.去年入秋以来，我国西南地区遭遇了历史上罕见的旱灾天气，云南地区甚至达到特大干旱等级。 D.谁都不能否认，汉字书写最终升华为一门艺术，这在世界的各种文字发展史上不是一个奇迹。 5.下面语段的内容，偏离中心意思的一项是（3分） ①“勤能补拙是良训，一分辛苦一分才”。②只要勤勉不懈，就能弥补个人天赋的不足，到达理想的彼岸。③曹雪芹“十年辛苦不寻常”写出了《红楼梦》。④司马迁忍辱负重十五年，笔耕不辍，完成了《史记》。⑤古希腊德摩梯尼小时口吃，发音不准，每天坚持含着石子练习朗读，五十年如一日，终于成为全希腊最有名气的演说家。⑥由此可见，一个天资有缺陷的人，只要勤奋努力，做到“人一能之己百之，人十能之己千之”，就能成为对社会有用的人才。 A.①③ B.②④ C.③④ D.⑤⑥ 6.根据上下文，填写在横线上的语句，排列顺序最恰当的一项是（）（3分） 这是怎样亲近、怎样金碧辉煌的明月啊！我陶醉在这金色的梦中了…… ①她的金色的柔光滟滟地泻在广裹的大地上，远近的房屋、树梢、山影、水痕，全都泛出了浅金色的光芒。 ②她又是那么圆，圆得似乎要凸出来、蹦出来了。 ③她低低的淳在澄净如洗的空中，离我那么近，仿佛一伸手便可以摘下。 ④我狂喜地望着这神奇的月色，仿佛走进了金色的梦境，一切都是闪闪烁烁、蓬蓬勃勃的。
2016年广东省中考英语真题(word)
机密★启用前 2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 —、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分） A. 听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小 题听一遍。 1.where is the chair? A B C 2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon? A B C 3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?
A B C 4.Who is Peter's brother? A B C 5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him? A B C B.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒： 每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。 6.How far away is it to the bank? A. About 300 meters away B. About 400 meters away C. About 500 meters away. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7.Why does the man look tired? A. He went to bed late B. He got up very early C. He played football for long. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。 8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive? A. A city bus. B. A tourist bus C. A school bus. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
广州中考语文试题及答案
２01５广州市初中毕业生学业考试语文 第一部分积累与运用（共35分) 一、(6小题,20分） １。下列词语中,加点字读音全都正确得一组就是（３分） A.攫取ｊué精神矍铄jué应与huò风与日丽hé Ｂ.涟漪yī风光绮丽ｙǐ凶恶è深恶痛疾wù Ｃ．匍匐pú相辅相成fǔ拗口àｏ性格执拗niù D。豁免huò浴血奋战ｙù肖像xｉàｏ惟妙惟肖qiàｏ ２.下列词语中，没有错别字得一项就是（３分) Ａ．秩序井然惊慌失错期期艾艾波光嶙嶙 B。气充斗牛锲而不舍顶礼摹拜芒刺在背 C.精巧绝纶物竞天泽踉踉跄跄无可置疑 D。长途跋涉红装素裹袅袅烟云孜孜不倦 3．依次填入下列句子横线处得词语，最恰当得一项就是 (3分） ①当警方提醒市民要提高警惕,增加自我保护意识，学会辨识得骗子,以免上当。 ②每逢节日,瞧到同学与亲人团聚得场面，她总会,深深思念远在家乡得母亲。 ③古人讲究称呼，对象不同称呼不同，对自己用谦称,对别人要用尊称，不能。 A.形形色色触景生情混为一谈 B．五花八门触景生情混淆就是非 C．形形色色睹物思人混淆就是非 D.五花八门睹物思人混为一谈 4。下列句子,没有语病得一项就是（3分） Ａ．本届中国戏剧梅花奖各场演出得上座率超高，显示出市民对传统戏剧得热情可见一斑。 B.有些科学家认为,转基因大米富含维生素A,可以有效改善发展中国家人们营养不良。 Ｃ.中国科技创新成果交流会永久落户羊城，这就是广州加快建设国家创新型城市得硕果。Ｄ.能否切实减轻学生课业负担，让她们快乐成长,就是我国中小学教学工作得当务之急。 5．把下列句子组合成语序合理、语意连贯得一段语,最恰当得一项就是（3分） ①而且这种现象越来越低龄化 ②但就是互联网时代,汉字却陷入有声无形得窘境 ③汉字承载了中华民族得文明与智慧 ④专家学者认为：汉字对智力得开发有巨大作用;认识得汉字越多，联想就越丰富 ⑤其兼备象形与表意得特点及蕴含得思想与文化内涵就是任何科技也无法模拟与取代得 ⑥现在越来越多得人出现提笔忘字得现象 A.③⑥①⑤④②B。③⑤④②⑥① C。⑥①②③④⑤ D.⑥②①④③⑤ 6.阅读下列材料，按要求作答案.（5分）
广东省广州市2011-2019年中考英语试题真题分类汇编：完成句子(含答案)
2011年 完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 1.实际上，我一点都不喜欢他的新发型。 _________ _________, I don’t like his new hairstyle at all. 2.父亲和我都喜欢看篮球比赛。 _________my father _________I love watching basketball matches. 3.时间过得真快啊！ _________ _________ the time passed! 4.我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟道了。 I want to know_________ _________ _________ late for school again today. 5.学生们每周都清洁教室的窗户。 The classroom windows _________ _________ by the students every week. 2012年 完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 1．你们彼此用邮件联系吗? Do you _________ _________ _________with each other by email? 2．看电影时我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西。 We should _________ talk loudly _________ eat in the theatre while watching a movie．3．多么美丽而宁静的岛啊! _________ _________ beautiful and quiet island it is! 4．上周，怀特先生被邀请做了一个语言学习的讲座。 Last week，Mr White _________ _________ to give a speech on language learning．5．我不明白他们为何对这位美国歌星如此疯狂。 I can’t understand _________ _________ so crazy about this American singing star．2013年 完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 1. 离开课室时请关灯。 Please_______ ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
中考真题-2015广州市中考语文真题(word版)
2015广州市初中毕业生学业考试语文 第一部分积累与运用（共35分） 一、（6小题，20分） 1．下列词语中，加点字读音全都正确的一组是（3分） A．攫取jué精神矍铄jué应和huò风和日丽hé B．涟漪yī风光绮丽yǐ凶恶è深恶痛疾wù C．匍匐pú相辅相成fǔ拗口ào 性格执拗niù D．豁免huò浴血奋战yù肖像xiào 惟妙惟肖qiào 2．下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（3分） A．秩序井然惊慌失错期期艾艾波光嶙嶙 B．气充斗牛锲而不舍顶礼摹拜芒刺在背 C．精巧绝纶物竞天泽踉踉跄跄无可置疑 D．长途跋涉红装素裹袅袅烟云孜孜不倦 3．依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（3分） ①当警方提醒市民要提高警惕，增加自我保护意识，学会辨识的骗子，以免上当。 ②每逢节日，看到同学与亲人团聚的场面，他总会，深深思念远在家乡的母亲。 ③古人讲究称呼，对象不同称呼不同，对自己用谦称，对别人要用尊称，不能。A．形形色色触景生情混为一谈 B．五花八门触景生情混淆是非 C．形形色色睹物思人混淆是非 D．五花八门睹物思人混为一谈 4．下列句子，没有语病的一项是（3分） A．本届中国戏剧梅花奖各场演出的上座率超高，显示出市民对传统戏剧的热情可见一斑。B．有些科学家认为，转基因大米富含维生素A，可以有效改善发展中国家人们营养不良。C．中国科技创新成果交流会永久落户羊城，这是广州加快建设国家创新型城市的硕果。D．能否切实减轻学生课业负担，让他们快乐成长，是我国中小学教学工作的当务之急。 5．把下列句子组合成语序合理、语意连贯的一段语，最恰当的一项是（3分） ①而且这种现象越来越低龄化 ②但是互联网时代，汉字却陷入有声无形的窘境 ③汉字承载了中华民族的文明和智慧 ④专家学者认为：汉字对智力的开发有巨大作用；认识的汉字越多，联想就越丰富 ⑤其兼备象形和表意的特点及蕴含的思想和文化内涵是任何科技也无法模拟和取代的 ⑥现在越来越多的人出现提笔忘字的现象 A．③⑥①⑤④② B．③⑤④②⑥① C．⑥①②③④⑤ D．⑥②①④③⑤ 6．阅读下列材料，按要求作答案。（5分） 近日，国内一所大学的影视传媒学院成立。被聘为该学院的某明星在微博上透露，自己没有上过大学，对作教授很“惶恐”。对此，网友们也有话说—— @清新：明星们还是先教好自己的孩子吧。 @小雯：好开心！我一定要努力考进去，作偶像的学生。
2016广州中考英语复习资料
2015广州中考英语复习资料 一、冠词 考点一： a European country; a university; a useful book; 考点二：an hour; an honest man; an unhappy girl; an unusual tree; an Asian country; 考点三：the sun/earth/moon/universe; the best/biggest/first/second; the Unite States, the United Kingdom; the west/south/east/north/middle/right; play the piano/violin/guitar; the Changjiang river/Baiyun mountain; the Great Wall/Sumer Palace; the rich/poor/old; the Smiths/Browns; the girl in red/ with a flower; 考点四：have lunch/supper/dinner/afternoon tea/ meals; play football/basketball/tennis; study physics/ English/maths/history/Chinese; Teachers’ Day/Children’s Day/ winter/summer/spring/autumn; (this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, their, our, its, whose, which, some, any, no, each, every, next, last)+名词。（零冠词情况）考点五：常用固定搭配，如the second(第二)，a second time(又一次，再一次) 二、名词 考点一：常见不可数名词：weather, information, medicine, advice, money, news, fruit等。 考点二：修饰不可数名词的词组：much, a little, little, a bit of, a great deal of, a lot of等。 考点三：单复数同形单词：sheep, cattle, Chinese, Japanese, deer等。 考点四：复数名词：people, police, clothes, trousers, noodles, chips等。 考点五：一些特殊复数变化名词：man----men, woman----women, foot----feet, tooth----teeth, goose----geese, mouse----mice等。 考点六：所属格特殊用法：fifty minutes’ bus= fifty-minute-bus, a two-meter-long desk=two meters’ long desk, a two-day holiday= a two days’ holiday, Women’s Day, Children’s Day, Teachers’ Day, Albert’s and Mary’s fathers(各自的爸爸)，Albert and Mary’s father(同一爸爸), a woman worker---three women workers。 三、代词 考点一：主语是并列几个人时，顺序为“二、三、一”人称顺序，即“you, she,I”。 考点二：形容词性物代+名词= 名词性物代，如：our teacher=ours, her book=hers等(在比较级中常用)。 Would you/Could you like some？
广州中考语文试卷含解析
2019 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 本试卷共8页,分三部分,共 23 小题,满分 150分,考试用时 120 分钟 注意事项: 1 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字的锅笔点签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名:同时填写考点考场号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2 选择题的答案用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题日选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答案不能写在试卷上。 3 非选择题答案必须用黑色字的锅笔或答字笔写在答题卡各题日指定区域内的相应位置 上如需改动,先划掉愿来的答案,然后再写上新的答,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分积累与运用(共 30分) 一、(6 小题,20分) 1.下列词语中,每对加点字的读音都相同的一项是( )3分) A 难．堪/劫难．蹒跚．/姗．姗来迟 B 怂恿．/踊．跃挑．逗/挑．拨离间 C 拘泥．/淤泥．烘托/哄堂大笑 D 修葺．/作揖．累．赘/伤痕累．累 2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是（）13分) A.贸然春寒料峭雾霭雕粱画栋 B 困厄神采奕奕推崇和言悦色 C.褴褛饥肠漉漉斡旋自圆其说 D 告罄摧枯拉朽藻饰人情世故 3 依次填入下列句子横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是( )(3分) 开学在即,各种校外培训机构又在广州大大小小的中小学校及幼儿园门前上演“招生秀”,这些培训机构_____________而培训机构的教学质量与广大学了的切身利益_____________所以规范校外培训机构的发展已经______________了。 A 鱼龙混杂息息相关刻不容缓 B.鱼日混珠息息相关众望所归 C.鱼龙混杂休戚与共众望所归 D 鱼日混珠休戚与共刻不容缓 4.下列句子中,没有语病的一项是 ( )(3分) A 畅销读物能否成为经典作品,关键在于它具备能经受时间考验的思想性和艺术性。 B 为了提高大家阅读的兴趣,我校文学社开展了一系列的名著阅读和主题诗歌朗诵 C.十三行博物馆举办非遗体验活动,旨在让人们领略传统文化魅力,增强文化自信。 D.广州市正在加快建立分类投放、分类处理、分类收集、分类运输的垃圾处理系统
广东省广州市2016年中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small. One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups. After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle. Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us. 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich 2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier 4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works 6. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选
广州中考语文试题及答案9.doc
：2014年广州中考语文试题及答案第9页- 中考 首发“2014年广州中考语文试题及答案”，更多2014中考试题、中考答案、中考成绩、中考分数线，尽在中考网。 第 1 页：语文试题第 9 页：参考答案
1、【参考答案】D。 【思路解析】D选项中的“地表裸露”中的“裸”读“luǒ ”。“伺候”的“伺”读“cì”。 2、【参考答案】A。 【思路解析】：B选项中“消声匿迹—销声匿迹”，“跚跚来迟—姗姗来迟”。C选项中“一视同人—一视同仁”，“突如奇来—突如其来”。D选项中“莫衷一事—莫衷一是”，“顾名思意—顾名思义”。
3、【参考答案】A。 【思路解析】 无动于衷：指对应该关心、注意的事情毫不关心，置之不理。 不动声色：在紧急情况下，说话、神态仍跟平时一样没有变化。形容非常镇静，一点也不着急。显然句子1的空格处应填“无动于衷”。排除选项B、C。
沉湎：比喻潜心于某事物或处于某种境界或思维活动中，深深迷恋着，无法自拔。多形容陷入不良的生活习惯难以自拔，表达消极的感情色彩。 根据词语情感色彩，句子2应填“沉醉”。排除选项D。 4.【参考答案】C。 【思路解析】此项A的“通过…...使…...”导致句子没有主语。选项B“超市”不是“游乐设施”，属于归类不当。选项D中的“降低考试状态”属于搭配不当。
5.【参考答案】B。 【思路解析】“己所不欲，勿施于人”指自己所不愿意要的，不要强加于人。B选项说希望同学“早日成为受欢迎的人”，那么言外之意是同学并不是一个受欢迎的人，此话放在毕业赠言中，不是很得体。 6.【参考答案】林黛玉，我心中的女神。《红楼梦》中，尽管她敏感多疑爱争风吃醋，但我敬佩她在封建社会中敢爱敢恨的勇气。
2020年广东省广州市中考语文试题及参考答案(word解析版)
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广州市2020年中考英语试卷及答案.doc
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2012广州中考语文试题及答案
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2015徐州中考语文试题及答案
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广州市荔湾区2016-2017学年初三英语上学期期末统考试卷 含答案解析
2016~2017 学年度荔湾区初三英语期末统考试卷解析 一．语法选择题（共15 小题，共15 分；每小题1 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever read the novel The Adventure of Tom Sawyer? Have you ever 1 to a place called Hannibal? Every July, visitors from all over the world come to Hannibal, Missouri, for a special event- National Tom Sawyer Days. The event celebrates the great writers 2 was named Mark Twain. Mark Twain spent his childhood 3 Hannibal, living there for about 10 years, and his creation was 4 little naughty boy- Tom Sawyer. The event is great 5 . Among the many interesting contests, 6 one is the national Fence Painting Contest. Where does this contest come from? Of course, 7 comes from the famous story “Tom Sawyer Paints the Fence.” Many states in the USA 8 the fence painting contests throughout the year and send their winners to Hannibal for the national Fence Painting Contest. Ten to thirteen-year-old “Tom Sawyers”9 on three parts: first, the clothes they wear; second, how fast they paint the fence; third, how 10 they paint. The winner will get a trophy（奖品）. 11 is very excited while watching the event. Besides the fence painting contest, there is another interesting event- the Tom and Becky contest. The contest is open only for middle school students. The students 12 pass two exams. You see, 13 a Tom or Becky is not easy. Although the story of Tom Sawyer is fictional, 14 it’s based on fact and it brings a lot of fun. If you go to Hannibal, you’ll see the white fence which still stands 15 Twain’s boyhood home. 1. A. go B. went C. been D. gone 2. A. whom B. who C. which D. what 3. A. for B. on C. with D. in 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. fun B. funny C. funnier D. funniest 6. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 7. A. it B. they C. this D. that 8. A. held B. hold C. holds D. are holding 9. A. judge B. judges C. is judged D. are judged 10. A. good B. well C. better D. best 11. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 12. A. must B. may C. can D. could 13. A. be B. being C. been D. to be
广州市2015年中考语文试题及答案
广州市2015年中考语文试题及答案． 广州市初中毕业生学业考试语文2015③ 汉字承载了中华民族的文明和智慧 ④专家学者认为：汉字对智力的开发有巨大作用；认识的汉字越多，联想就越丰富第一部分积累与运用（共35分）⑤其兼备象形和表意的特点及蕴含的思想和文化内涵是任何科技也无法模拟和取代的 分）小题，20一、（6⑥现在越来越多的人出现提笔忘字的现象 分）3．下列词语中，加点字读音全都正确的一组是（1A．③⑥①⑤④②B．③⑤④②⑥①C．⑥①②③④⑤D．⑥②①④③⑤ 精神矍铄A．攫取jué jué应和huò风和日丽hé【参考答案】B
ù深恶痛疾yǐ凶恶è wīB．涟漪y 风光绮丽6．阅读下列材料，按要求作答案。（5分） ú相辅相成fǔ拗口ào ù性格执拗niC．匍匐p近日，国内一所大学的影视传媒学院成立。被聘为该学院的某明星在微博上透露，自己没有上过大o o 肖像xià惟妙惟肖qià D．豁免huò浴血奋战yù学，对作教授很“惶恐”。对此，网 友们也有话说—— C 【参考答案】@清新：明星们还是先教好自己的孩子吧。 （3分）．下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是2 @小雯：好开心！我一定要努力考进去，作偶像的学生。 期期艾艾波光嶙嶙 A．秩序井然惊慌失错@abc：美国明星有当总统的，但没有做教授的。基辛格曾想去某大学当教授，被该校的校长一口回．气充斗牛B 锲而不舍芒刺在背顶礼摹拜绝。 物竞天泽踉踉跄跄无可置疑C．精巧绝纶（1）请用一句话概括以上材料的内容，不超过20字。（2分） 孜孜不倦袅袅烟云红装素裹D．长途跋涉（2）就国内这所大学的做法，请跟帖评论，表明你的观点，并简述理由。（3分） D 【参考答案】【参考答案】： 3．依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是3（分）（1）某明星 被聘为大学教授，网友对此说法不一。 的骗子，以免上当。①当警方提醒市民要提高警惕，增加自我保护意识，学会辨识跟帖：明星不等于艺术家，不要把学校当成一个追星舞台。明星去 学校任客座教授，会带来负面）（2 ②每逢节日，看到同学与亲人团聚的场 面，他总会，深深思念远在家乡的母亲。影响。明星都有很多自己的粉丝，这些粉丝大多数都是不设防的年轻人，粉丝会被明星吸③古人讲究称呼，对象不同称呼不同，对自己用谦称，对别人要用尊称，不能。这就变成“明 星化”，引而慕名报考学校，把校园变成追星的舞台，倒过来明星会变得更加 B混