郑州大学远程教育学院大学英语模拟试卷1
英语应试模拟第一套
I．Phonetics(5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. A. Wednesday B. recent C. sudden D. absent
2. A. broad B. boast C. coast D. crossroads
3. A. consist B. congress C. consume D. confirm
4. A. combine B. wine C. machine D. line
5. A. crucial B. decision C. democracy D. celebrate
II.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6. Only with your help, such difficulties in the field.
A. can we overcome
B. we can overcome
C. should we overcome
D. We should overcome
7.The ski resorts are usually crowded. There are many people skiing.
A. enjoy
B. that want
C. who enjoy
D. want
8. Would you like to the United States?
A. trip
B. voyage
C. going
D. to travel
9. Not you but your father .
A. are to blame
B. is to blame
C. are to be blamed
D. is to be blamed
10. After all this time you’d think he’d have forgotten , ?
A. didn’t say
B. wouldn’t say
C. hadn’t say
D. don’t say
11. I should never have said that . I wish I that.
A. didn’t say
B. wouldn’t say
C. hadn’t say
D. don’t say
12. I’v already decided. I buy a new car.
A. am going to
B. will
C. would
D. have bought
13. What would you do if you your job?
A. lose
B. lost
C. would lose
D. will be
14.We don’t be able to go to the club our parents give us permission.
A. although
B. nevertheless
C. unless
D. once
15. Why don’t you try to come home 9 o’clock?
A. by
B. under
C. until
D. up to
16. By my 50th birthday ,I in my current profession for over 20 years.
A. would have been
B. would be
C. will be
D. will have been
17.I think they are dating. They a lot of each other recently.
A. had seen
B. had been seeing
C. have seen
D. have been seeing
18. I the paper after lunch. That’s one of the things I really enjoy.
A. used to read
B. am used to reading
C. use to read
D. have used to read
19. I am against children to school before they are six.
A. who send
B. being sent
C. sending
D. having sent
20.It is no good English without speaking English.
A. to learn
B. learn
C. learning
D. learned
III. Cloze (30 points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Los Angeles has planted 2,000 rubber trees down the middle of one of its main streets. These trees do not 21 rubber. They are, 22 ,made of rubber. Mr Joe Dynamo, a spokesman for Los Angeles 23 council, explained the reasons. He said:
“These24 are representative of our virtual society. We have polystyrene grass on our golf 25 . We have non-milk powder 26 our coffee. We 27 copies in plastic of old wooden furniture. We have fiberglass tombstones. 28 shouldn’t we have trees made of rubber?”
“At 50 miles an hour,29 motorist will see any difference. And our preservation 30 will be lower. You give the trees an annual rinse with detergent and 31 them off twice a year. We 32 a lot of money because transplanting, pruning, weeding and leaf-collection are all 33 . And we have a 60-year 34 guarantee on each plant. This is rationalization at 35 best.”
21. A. invent B. do C. produce D. create
22. A. in fact B. eventually C. practically D. as a matter
23. A. country B. state C. city D. county
24. A. plants B. trees C. rubber D. streets
25. A. courses B. places C. courts D. playground
26. A. on B. of C. at D. in
27. A. make B. introduce C. build D. set
28. A. What B. How C. When D. Why
29. A. some B. no C. many D. a few
30. A. costs B. price C. money D. award
31. A. sweep B. wash C. tidy D. duty
32. A. waste B. keep C. save D. store
33. A essential B. accidental C. unnecessary D. necessary
34. A. fade B. non-fade C. die away D. everlasting
35. A. one’s B. its C. their D. the
IV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions, For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D, Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
To find out what the weather is going to be , most people go straight to the radio, television or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast. But if you know what to look for, you can use your own senses to make weather predictions.
There are many signs which can help you. For example, in fair weather the air pressure is generally high. The air is still and often full of dust. Faraway objects may look hazy. But when a storm is brewing, the pressure drops and you are often able to see things more clearly. Sailors took note of this long ago and came up with a saying “The farther the si ght, the nearer the rain.”
Your sense of smell can also help you detect weather changes. Just before it rains, odors become stronger. This is because odors are repressed in a fair, high-pressure center. When a bad weather low moves in , air pressure lessens and odors are released.
You can also hear an approaching storm. Sounds bounce off heavy storm clouds and return to earth with increased force. An old saying describes it this way: “Sounds traveling far and wide, a storm day will betide.”
And don’t scoff if your grandmother says she can feel a storm coming. It is commonly known that many people feel pains in their bones or in corns and bunions when the humidity rises, the pressure drops, and gad weather is on the way.
36. The topic of this passage is .
A. Expert Weather Forecast
B. Seeing Approaching Storms
C. Old Saying about Weather
D. Using the Senses to Detect Weather Changes
37. According to the passage, as a storm approaches, faraway objects look .
A. hazy because of dust in the air
B. clearer because of dust in the air
C. clearer because air pressure is dropping
D. distorted because of storm clouds
38. In the last paragraph, the writer implies that .
A. the idea of feeling a coming storm is foolish
B. older people know a lot about weather
C. it is possible, but unlikely, that people feel aches when a storm is coming
D. it is definitely true that some people can feel aches weather changes
39. The underlined word “repressed” in paragraph 3 is close to in meaning.
A. crush
B. restrict
C. lower
D. struggle
Passage Two
There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become. Regarding social class, sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds. Members of the working class are closely supervised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs. If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told, they will not keep their jobs. Their experience influences how they deal with their children. As a result, their concern is less with their children’s motivations and more with their children’s outward conformity. Th us they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children. On the other hand, middle-class parents, who are expected to take more initiative on the job, are more concerned that their children develop curiosity, self-expression, and self-control. They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.
40. The word “explicit” means .
A. vague
B. difficult
C. confusing
D. clearly defined
41.According to this passage, working-class parents are more likely than middle-class parents to .
A. use physical punishment for discipline
B. have children who finish college
C. have children who are out of control
D. show less love to their children
42. Middle-class parents will encourage their children to be .
A. self-confident
B. reliable
C. curious
D. successful
43. This passage if about .
A. the relation between social class of the parents and their children’s rearing
B. the similarities between working class and middle class parents
C. the differences between children of working class and the ones of middle class
D. the relation between working class and middle class in their working places
Passage Three
Farm animals provide man with food and material for clothing, leather and other products.
Some, such as horses and oxen, provide transportation and power to pull machinery. Livestock gaze on about 40 percent of the United Stated land area.
Cattle provide meat, hides and dairy products. Beef and dairy cattle account for about a third of all farm income in the U.S. Farms in the Midwest and sprawling ranches in the West raise most of the country’s beef cattle. The main Dairy Belt in the U.S. extends through the Northern states from New England to Minnesota. Eastern dairy farmers in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Iowa sell most of their milk to companies that make butter, cheese and evaporated milk.
Hogs grow rapidly and provide meat and materials used to make many products. Hogs thrive on corn, and farmers in the Corn Belt of the Midwest raise more than two-third of U.S. hogs.
Sheep and goats supply man with meat, wool and skins for leather They are hardy animals that live well on poor grazing land.
Poultry includes chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys and other birds raised for meat or eggs. Many farmers keep small flocks of chickens to supply their families with eggs and meat. But some U.S. farmers specialize in raising large flocks of meat or egg-laying chickens. They use scientific breeding and feeding methods.
Some specialized farms raise mink and other animals for their fur, rabbits for meat, or silkworms for silk. Many farmers keep bees to get their honey and to help pollinate crops.
44. Farm animals in this passage are for .
A. farming
B. leather only
C. natural balance
D. man’s need
45.Where is the Corn Belt Located?
A. Northeast.
B. Midwest
C. South.
D. West.
46. Land which is too poor to sustain cattle might be used to raise .
A. horses
B. oxen
C. sheep
D. dairy cows
47. Which animals in this passage are bred by scientific methods ?
A. Poultry
B. Geese.
C. Birds.
D. Chickens.
Passage Four
The crowd stirred and whispered in awe as, on the stage, the horse slowly tapped out the beat. Everyone became tense and quiet as the number of taps neared the correct answer to the horse trainer’s question. After the final tap, the horse paused, seemed to look around and stopped. The crowd went wild!
The horse’s name was Clever Hans, the Educated Horse, and was featured in a vaudeville(杂耍)act in the early 1900s ,in Europe. When asked a complicated mathematical question by his owner, Clever Hans would tap out the correct answer with his hooves. For example, if the answer was sixty-eight, Hans would tap out six with his left hoof and eight with his right hoof. Even more remarkable, the owner would leave the room after asking the question, so there could be no secret signal between owner and horse. A mere animal seemed to
be accomplishing a highly technical skill of man’s!
It wasn’t until years later that the secret of the trick was rev ealed. The owner had trained Clever Hans to respond to slight signals. The horse became so sensitive that he learned when to stop from the crowd’s reaction. Members of the audience would start involuntarily, or give some unconscious signal, when Hans reached the right answer. Modern scientists now warn against the Clever Hans syndrome(综合征),whereby researchers unconsciously give clues to their animal subjects about the actions they like to see performed!
48. This passage is mainly about .
A. animal intelligence
B. mathematical skills
C. Clever Hans
D. unconscious behavior
49. The Clever Hans syndrome is a danger to be avoided by .
A. audience
B. researchers
C. veterinarians
D. mathematicians
50.The Clever Hans’s real talent was .
A. his sensitivity to crowd reaction
B. adding large sums
C. standing quietly on stage
D. obeying his owner
51.The first paragraph of this passage is .
A.a first person account
B. a dramatic account
C. an understatement
D. a scientific finding
Passage Five
It takes a long time to grow a tree .How long? Well, pine trees are the quickest growing trees, but still, they take twenty years to reach a size suitable for cutting and harvesting. An oak takes about sixty years to grow to a good size. A redwood may take hundreds of years.
Lumber companies, which make their money on trees, depend on those that grow quickly. Therefore, they are always looking for methods to make trees grow faster. So far, the secret to fast growing trees s eems to lie in “super-seeds.”These are seeds that are gathered from the quickest growing trees in a forest. One company searched 100,000acres of trees and selected the seeds from just fifteen trees. These two ounces of seed were enough to plant several hundred new trees. Eventually, when these trees have grown, seeds will again be taken only from the fastest growing trees of crop . This process of artificial selection will yield, in the future , a super-tree that will grow in half the time it takes normal trees to develop.
Unfortunately, it takes a long time for a plan like this to reach its goal. The Weyerhauser Lumber Corporation, which started first collection of seed in 1958,is just now beginning to harvest the super-seeds of the first generation of the faster growing trees.
52.This selection centers on .
A. the life span of trees
B. the age of redwoods
C. making trees grow quickly
D. cutting trees for lumber
53. Trees that grow faster are developed by .
A. planting many trees and fertilizing them
B. collecting seeds from strong, slow growing trees
C. selecting the seeds of the fastest growing trees
D. feeding them high-energy plant foods
54. Super-trees .
A. will be a great benefit to lumber companies
B. make extra-good lumber for buildings
C. will probably be weak because of their fast growth
D. may be defenseless to many insects and diseases
55. The word “therefore” in paragraph 2 indicates that a .
A. speech is beginning
B. conclusion follows
C. Comparison is being made
D. metaphor is being used
V. Daily Conversation(15 points)
Directions: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening th corresponding letter on the
Anne: Look! These jackets are nice. 56 ?
Sue: I like the wool one better.
Anne: Really? Why?
Sue: 57 .
Anne: W ell , 58 . It’s more attractive than the wool one.
Sue: Hmm, There’s no59 .
Anne: Excuse me . How much is this jacket?
Clerk: It’s $499. W ould you like60 ?
Anne: Oh, no. That’s OK! But thank you anyway.
Clerk: Y ou’re welcome.
VI. Writing(25 points)
Directions: For this part ,you are supposed to write a letter in 100～200 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.
61. 以行政管理部门(Administration Office)的名议写一份考试延期的通知。其内容如下：
（1）原考试日期、地点；
（2）延期至何时、何地；
（3）延期的原因；
（4）涉及的对象。
英语应试模拟第一套参考答案与解析
I. Phonetics
【答案】
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.A
【解析】
1.选项A画线字母不发音，其他选项画线字母读[?]
2.选项A画线字母读[?：]，其他选项画线字母读[?u]。
3.选项B画线字母读[k ??]，其他选项画线字母读[k?n]。
4. .选项C画线字母读[in]，其他选项画线字母读[ain]。
5.选项A画线字母读[∫]，其他选项画线字母读[ s]。
II．Vocabulary and Structure
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 13. B 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.
D 18.B 19.B 20.C
【解析】
6.Only 起始的介词短语前置时，其句子的主谓应倒装。倒装时，助动词置于主语前。根据全句含义，should与句子语气不符。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】只有在你的帮助下，我们才能克服这个领域中的这些困难。
7.这是there be 句型，不能再有第二个谓语，排除选项A和D。Enjoy doing sth,enjoy
后跟动词-ing的形式，want to do sth, want后跟不动词不定式。定语从句在说明人时用。
选项C是正确的。【句子大意】滑雪胜地通常人满为患。很多人都喜欢滑雪。
8.Would like to do sth想/愿意意做某事。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】你想不想去美国旅游？
9.由not…but连接的并列主语，其谓语采取就近原则，即靠近谓语的主语是单数，谓语则用单数形式；靠近谓语的主语是复数，谓语则是复数形式。Blame在用于someone is to blame时，含有被动意义，意为某人该受责备。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。
10.You’d think=you would think反意疑问句。找出真正被反问的部分，看其是否定还是肯定，疑问部分与其相反。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】这么长时间过后，你一定以为他已经忘却，你是不是这么想的？
11.Wish后的宾语从句要求虚拟语气。对已发生的事懊悔时，从句的谓语用过去完成式。选项C是正确的。【句子大意】我真不该说。但愿我没说过。
12.Will表示要发生的动作不是计划好的。Be going to 表示要发生的动作是计划好的。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】我已经决定了，准备买一辆新车。
13.对有可能发生的事件的假设，主句谓语用过去将来式，条件从句谓语则用一般过
去式。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】如果你失去了工作你准备怎么办？
14.Although尽管，nevertheless然而，unless 除非，once一亘。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】我们不能去俱乐部，除非父母同意。
15.By不晚于，under低于，until直到,up to直到选项A是正确的。【句子大意】你为什么不争取九点以前回来？
16.表示什么事情一直持续到将业，用将来完成时。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】到我50岁生日的时候，我就在现在的岗位干20年了。
17.从过去到现在一直发生的动作，并不在继续，用现在完成进行时。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】我想他们在交朋友，最近他们不停地约会。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d111295035.html,ed to do sth过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】我习惯于午饭后看报纸。这是我真正享受的一件事。
19.这里应用分词短语的现在时的被动语态。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】我反对小孩在6岁前上学。
20.It is no good doing sth 做某事无用。选项C是正确的。【句子大意】学英语却不说英语是没有用的。
III..Cloze
【答案】
21．C 22.A. 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.B
21.Invent发明,create创造,produce生产。根据前面所说，种植的是橡胶树，因此应是“生产”橡胶。选项C是正确的。
22.种的是橡胶树却不能生产橡胶，这是是解释原因。用“事实上in fact”解释，所种的不是真的木橡胶树。选项A是正确的。
23.洛杉矶是一个城市的名字。council是政府机构。所以，这里应指的是市政府，而不是国家、州或县政府。选项C是正确的。
24.These肯定指的是前面所说的橡胶做的橡胶树。这段是用其他的例子说明，其他的很多东西我们都用的是代用品，橡胶树当然也同样可以。选项B是正确的。
25.高尔夫场地用course, golf course。选项A是正确的。
26.在咖啡里，用in。选项D是正确的。
27.根据上下文，这里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。选项A是正确的。
28.前面举了几个例子说明很多东西都可用替代品来做，这里是用问句表示肯定。应用表示询问原因的词。选项D是正确。
29.这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来。所以，应当选择表示否定的词。选项B 是正确。
30.下面讲了对真树要做很多的维护性工作，要有一定的支出。根据这个含义，比较四个选项，选项A是正确的。用假树花费会低一些。
31.根据上下文，可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作：清洁和除尘。Sweep them off
把树扫掉，wash them off 把树洗掉，tidy整理。都不符合文章含义。选项D是正确的。
32.根据上下文，清洗工作简单，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，当然就省钱。选项C是正确的。
33.因为是假树，除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。选项C是正确的。
34.因为是假树，所以可以保持在一定时间内不变色、枯萎。Everything表示永久的，文章中已经给出具体的时间了，所以排除。选项B是正确的。
35.At one’s best强有力的、全盛的。One’s表示它所代一的事物，所有格。应为its，这里it指的是rationalization（强辩、说明）。选项B是正确的。
IV. Read Comprehension
第一篇
【答案】
36．D 37.C 38.D 39. B
【解析】
36.第二、第三、第四段分别从视觉、味觉和听觉讲了如何感知天气的变化。所以，选项D是正确的。
37.第二段，当气压下降时，你能很清楚地看到远处的物体。选项C是正确的。
38.最后一段。作者提到许多人都会在湿度高的情况下感觉到天气的变化。根据这个倒子可以说明作者认为许多人是能够感觉到天气的变化的。选项D是正确的。
39.第三段。从该单词本身来看：re-前缀，表示反复；press压。反复地压意味着压抑、压制。Crush压碎、镇压。选项B是正确的。
第二篇
【答案】
40.D 41.A 42.C 43.A
【解析】
40.根据上下文，工人阶层的工作性质是被管理并且是要遵守规则的。那么，其规则肯定是明确的。选项D是正确的。
41.根据文章的说法，工人是被管理的对象，是听从别人的。所以，这也就形成了他们的管理自己的孩子时，也希望孩子只是执行自己的命令而已，比较容易动用体罚。选项A是正确的。
42.文章中说，中产阶层的父母因为自己的工作性质是开创性的，因此对其子女也就比较开放，希望他们充满好奇。选项C是正确的。
43.全文说的是关于家长的社会地位与其孩子成长的关系。文章的第一句话就点明了主题。选项A是正确的。
第三篇
【答案】
44.D 45.B 46.C 47.D
【解析】
44.第一段。第一段所列举的牲畜所能做的都是为人类服务的。选项D是正确的。
45.第三段。种植玉米的区域在中西部。选项B是正确的。
46.第四段。羊是最承受艰苦的动物。它可以在非常贫瘠的地地上生存。选项C是正确的。
47.倒数第二段，最后两句话。养鸡专业户科学喂养。选项D是正确的。
第四篇
【答案】
48.C 49.B 50.A 51.B
【解析】
48.这篇文章讲了一匹名叫Clever Hans的马如何学会做数题。选项C是正确的。
49.最后一段。发出了这匹马会做算术的秘密后，科学家感觉很担心，他们拿来做实验的动物也会在他们无意识的暗示下做出他们希望的行为。这样所做出的结论肯定不会准确，所以是应当被科学家避免的。选项B是正确的。
50.第三段。马对观众的反应非常敏感，这也是它的主人对它训练的结果。选项A是正确的。
51.第一段。第一段叙述了马在舞台上的令人不可思谇的算术表演。选项B是正确的。
第五篇
【答案】
52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B
【解析】
52.全文讲了如何才能使树木成长得快一点。Life span寿命。选项C是正确的。
53.第二段。文中提到超级种子。从很多树中选出15棵长得最快的树，获得他们的树种，再种，再从中找出长得最快的树的树种，再种。以此类推，就可获得成材快的树木了。所以是靠超级种子达到长得快这一目的的。选项C是正确的。
54.第一段提到木材公司是靠树木赚钱的。第二段提到某个木材公司实施着超级种子的计划。第三段提到某个木材公司已尼获得了这个计划的第一代树木。由此可见，树木的快速成材肯定对木材公司有利。选项A是正确的。
55.第二段。T因此。由于前面提到的原因，才有了后面的行为或决定。这个词的前面通常是原因，该词后则通常是结果人。选项B是正确的。
VI. Wrting
【答案】
56.H 57.C 58.A 59.F 60.G
【解析】
56.Jackets用的是复数，下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问话。选H 是正确的。
57.问的是原因，回答也应是原因。为什么喜欢。选项C是正确的。
58.后面是解释原因为什么喜欢，但是比较性质的，所以，这里也应是选择性的。选项A是正确的。
59.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱，可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。
60.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿，说服买下。选项G是正确的。
VI.Writing
61．【高分作文】
EXAM POSTPONEMENT NOTICE
Final Exams in Building 7 on the date of June 20th are postponed because of the electricity problem.
The new-fixed date for the exams is June 23th in Building 7(the
same building )and the rooms for each class are not changed.
Students who are going to take your exams in this building please pass the change notice to everyone you know to make sure no one will miss his/her exam. Repeat:Final exams on June 20th in Building 7
have beenchanged to
June 23rd in the same rooms and the same building.
Sorry for the inconvenience the event brings to all of you.
Thanks.
Administration Office
(完整word版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1
6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
大学英语 期末试卷题型
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
大学英语模拟试卷
大学英语模拟试卷（一） I．Phonetics(5 points) Directions：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A ,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation . Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. season B. neat C. reason D. measure 2. A. stone B. stove C. nole D. prove 3. A. nearly B. bear C. dear D. near 4. A. rubber B. curious C. gun D. public 5. A. suggestion B. liberation C. operation D. indication II.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points) Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Your coat will lose its color it is washed. A. after B. until C. though D. not until 7. Scarcely such an exciting movie. A. have I ever seen B. I have ever seen C. saw I D. I saw 8. The number of the students who can attend this course fifteen. A. have B.has C. are D. is 9. The event took place during . A. First World War B. the First World War C. World War the One D. the World War One 10. The man who came to help us is a friend of . A. me B. I C. my D. mine 11. We need to import from abroad. A. a great deal of equipment B. many equipments C. an equipment D. many pieces of equipments 12. Have you finished your homework? The lesson is than the last one. A. easy B. much easier C.very easier D. more easier 13. The football match was televised from the Workers?Stadium. A. alive B. life C. live D. lively 14. The new medicine the doctor for the pain in my stomach is imported and quite expensive. A. bought B. prescribed C. described D. discovered 15. Does it much to have the bicycle repaired? A. pay B. spend C. cost D. ask 16. is well known, light ,like heat,is a form of energy. A. It B. what C.Just us D. As
大学英语(一)模拟试卷一
Network Education College, BLCU 《大学英语（一）》模拟试卷一 注意： 1．试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。2．请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。 3．本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。 4.本试卷试题为客观题，请按要求填涂答题卡，所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上，答在试题卷上不给分。 I.Multiple Choices. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points) Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 1. The house isn't big enough for a family of four, and_______, the price is not reasonable. A. even though B. furthermore C. therefore D．in that 2. Now there is no need to worry about the deadline since we are ahead of_______. A. table B. chart C. schedule D．graph 3. Doing all the housework_______ my mother at least three hours a day. A. spends B. affords C. occupies D．spares 4. _______ the form with your name and your address. A. Write B. Fill in C. Take down D．cover 5. The_______ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes. A. common B. usual C. average D．general 6. Since it is late to change my mind now, I am_______ to carrying out the plan. A. obliged B. committed C. engaged D．resolved 7. By the time you get to New York, I_______ for London. A. would be leaving B. am leaving C. have already left D．shall have left 8. Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas that_______ disease resistance in neighboring plants. A. contracts B. activates C. maintains D．prescribe 9. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have_______ opportunity to change his mind. A. accurate B. urgent C. excessive D．adequate 10. The article suggests that when a person_______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diets. A. is B. were C. be D．was 11. If he _______of all the dangers, he should change his mind. A. knows B. be clear C. hears D．be aware 12. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _______both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. A. being B. been C. to be D．having been
大学英语精读1-期末考试卷及参考答案
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
大学英语模拟试题及答案学习资料
大学英语模拟题 1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon（2）（） A．lose B．loose C．loss D．lost 标准答案：B 2、—How about taking a walk? —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk （2）（） A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so much 标准答案：C 3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（2）（） A．one B．a
C．other D．another 标准答案：C 4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（2）（） A．for B．at C．up D．down 标准答案：D 5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（2）（） A．why B．because C．for D．that 标准答案：D 6、This is the university ______.（2）（） A．at which do we study B．we are studying
C．we are studying at D．where we study at 标准答案：A 7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.（2）（） A．where B．that C．which D．in which 标准答案：B 8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.（2）（） A．like true B．as true C．like real D．as real 标准答案：B 9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next
《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■
▆
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■ —__________C A. Yes, I am . B. No, I don’t. C. No, I’ve never been there. D. Certainly, I went there. 三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) 1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.C A. can be become B. will be got C. will be changed D. can turn 2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.B A. warns B. warned C. is warned D. was warned 3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago. A. has been built B. had built C. was built D. has built 4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time. A. be finished B. finish C. finished D. be finishing 5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss. A. was refused B. was refusing C. refused D. is refusing 6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.D A. has joined, in B. has joined, since C. joined, on D. joined, in 7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.D A. walked…called B. was walking …was calling C. walked … was calling D. was walking …called 8. “Where is Mary?” “She__________ to school.”C A. will go B. has been C. has gone D. went 9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.B A. have B. was having C. am having D. have had 10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.B A. won’t know B. didn’t know C. don’t know D. haven’t known 11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.D A. will become B. would become C. is becoming D. will have become 12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.D A. was B. is C. will be D. has been 13. I __________ my homework now.C A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished 14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.D A. has B. will be C. was D. is 15. The railway ______________ in three years.D A. is complete B. will completed C. has completed D. will be completed 四．英译汉：30% Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice. （翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）
大学英语预1模拟试卷
大学英语（预备级1）模拟试卷 Part I. Verb Tenses（2×10，20 points） 1.On Saturday afternoon Mr. Green ___C____ some bananas and apples in the supermarket. A．buy B．has bought C．bought D．had bought 2.What __D___ when I telephoned you last night? A．did you do B．do you do C．are you doing D．were you doing 3.When I __A____ to see him at ten last night, he ______ an experiment. A．came…was making B．came…made C．had come…was making D．came…had made 4.John __A___ a lot of money buying new toys for his daughter a few days ago. A．spent B．has spent C．Spended D．had spent 5.China __C___ a lot since the open door policy ______. A．had changed…is practiced B．changed…was practised C．has changed… was practised D．changes…practised 6.Walking straight ahead, you __A_____ the library on your left. A．will find B．find C．found D．finds 7.Look, the bus ____A___! A．is coming B．comes C．will come D．has come 8.We will soon start as soon as she ___C____ back. A．will come B．come C．comes D．coming 9.Our teacher ____A___ ill for the last three weeks. A．has been B．had been C．was D．is 10.Our foreign friends ____C___ on this Sunday. A．left B．leave C．will leave D．have left PartⅡ . Vocabulary and Structure（1×20，20 points） 11.The bag is too heavy A by me. A．to carry B．to be carried C．carried D．being carried 12.Bill A a job in a factory, but he refused to take it. A．was given B．gave (0922) 第1页共8页
《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料
《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料 I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语，共10道选择题，每题2分，共20 分。 II.Reading Comprehension (40%)—阅读理解，4篇文章，共20道选择题，每题2分，共40分。 III.Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法，共30道选择题，每题1分，共30分。 IV.Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空，共10道选择题，每题1分，共10分 I. Use of English (10×2) Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________ A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C. I couldn’t tell you. D. You can’t ask me. 2. — What day is today? — _____________. A. Today is March 24. B. Today is not bad. C. Today is sunny D. Today is Saturday 3. —How do you do? Glad to see you. — _________________________ A. How are you? Me too. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you. C. I am fine, thank you. And you? D. Nice, how are you? 4. —I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. — _________ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me?
大学英语1期末试卷B卷
杭州之江专修学院2017 /2018 学年第一学期 17 级学前教育本大学英语1 课程期末试卷（B卷） 学院：_________ 班级: ____________ 学号:________ 姓名:_____________ 一、语音知识（共5小题；每1题分，共5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不 同。找出这个词。 1. A. bus B. butter C. button D. buy 2. A. cabbage B. cage C. captain D. candle 3. A. feather B. depth C. theatre D. everything 4. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club 5. A. health B. harvest C. happen D. honest 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。）从每小题的四 个选择中，选出最佳的一项。 6. Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there 7. It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what 9. These houses are sold at low price， ______ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which 10. A computer does only what thinking people ______ . A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done 11. _______ ！ There's a train coming. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on 12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February.
大学英语模拟试卷A
《大学英语（三）》模拟试卷A(闭卷) 学习中心：姓名：学号： 专业：考场号：座位号： 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1、– Hello. May I speak to Mary? -- B A. Sorry. B. Speaking. C. I don’t know you. D. Why? 2、-– Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest shop? -- C A. No. B. I can’t help you. C. It’s just around the corner. D. Go ahead. 3、– What does the weather forecast say? -- B A. It says I’m fine. B. It says it is going to snow. C. It says the traffic will turn better. D. It says OK. 4、– Excuse me, are you free tomorrow evening? -- D A. You’re welcome. B. I’m glad to see you. C. It doesn’t matter. D. I think so. 5、– Do you enjoy your food? -- C A. Thank you. B. I’d like a cup of tea. C. Yes, they’re delicious. D. OK. 第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。Passage 1 What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a tool is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the
大学英语模拟考试试题
郑州大学远程教育学院入学测试机考 专升本大学英语模拟题 1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon.（） A．lose B．loose C．loss D．lost 标准答案：B 2、—How about taking a walk —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk. （） A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so much 标准答案：C 3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（） A．one B．a C．other D．another 标准答案：C
4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（） A．for B．at C．up D．down 标准答案：D 5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（） A．why B．because C．for D．that 标准答案：D 6、Only with your help, such difficulties in the field. A. can we overcome B. we can overcome C. should we overcome D. We should overcome 标准答案：A 7、The ski resorts are usually crowded. There are many people skiing. A. enjoy B. that want C. who enjoy D. want
大学英语(1)模拟题
《大学英语（1）》模拟题 一．单项选择题 1. A:_____A_______was the meeting like? B: It was very exciting. A. How B. What C. Why 2. She is making _____C_______ a cup of coffee. A. myself B. himself C. herself 3. London is ______C______capital of Britain, and it is ____________ great city, too. A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a 4. Have you got _____B_______ lychees? A. some B. any C. / 5. A: ______B______, David? B: An orange juice. A. What do you like B. What would you like C. Would you like an orange juice 6. _____C_______ people are coming for the party? A. How often B. How much C. How many 7. How many ___A__ can you see on the table ? A. cups of milk B. cup of milk C. a cup of milk 8. Hurry up. We don't have __B___ time. A. many B. enough C. too many 9. I'm __A___ a list of things to buy. A. making B. doing C. looking 10. Mark is responsible __B___ the international market. A. in B. for C. of 11. The Business Banking Department is on C second floor. A. / B. a C. the 12. Maria often has a walk with C parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 13. I’d like A oranges, please. A. some B. any C. /