高速公路模拟试题C
《高速公路》模拟试题C
一、名词解释（每题3分，共计6分）
1.运行车速
2.路堤
二、填空题（每空2分，共计32分）
1.我国对高速公路交通分析采用_____________，对高速公路的设计采用_____________作为指标。
2.高速公路的综合评价包括______________、经济评价、____________________、国防安全评价、___________________、交通安全评价等。
3.高速公路的特点是：_____________；_____________；_____________，_____________；交通安全设施齐全。
4.高速公路的线路方案是根据指定的__________________、道路的_____________，结合_____________、_____________拟定路线的走向。
5.高速公路线性必须综合考虑_____________、_____________、_____________三个断面。
三、判断题（每题2分，共计14分）（答√或×）
1.对于高速公路，以大货车作为确定设计车速的标准。（）
2.道路经济评价指标是在投资回收期折现的基础上计算的。（）
3.路线纵坡度中的最小纵坡是为排水而规定的最小值。（）
4.单一车道的宽度依据车速及小型车混入率而定。（）
5.跨线桥是分隔主线和相交道路的直行车流的主体结构物。（）
6.高速公路的修建不会给环境带来不利的影响。（）
7.刚性护栏多用钢导轨、钢缆等制成，既拦挡车辆又能对车辆冲撞有缓解作用。（）
四、问答题（每题8分，共计48分）
1.高速公路与普通公路的区别主要有哪些？
2.根据条件和服务水平要求不同，常用的公路通行能力有哪三种？
3.高速公路规划的主要内容有哪些？
4.道路安全审计的内涵是什么？
5.简述道路安全评价的方法步骤。
6.现代公路运输具有哪些特点？
《高速公路》模拟试题答案C
一、名词解释（每题3分，共计6分）
1.运行车速是指在一定的道路几何条件下，某种车辆的实际行驶速度。
2..路堤是指高于原地面的填方路基。
二、填空题（每空2分，共计32分）
1.小时交通量适应交通量
2.技术评价社会发展影响评价环境影响评价
3.线形指标高路面质量好全封闭无行人和慢车干扰
4.路线总方向性质任务自然因素经济条件
5.平纵横
三、判断题（每题2分，共计14分）（答√或×）
1.×
2.√
3.√
4.×
5. √
6. ×
7. ×
四、问答题（每题8分，共计48分）
1.答：高速公路与普通公路的区别主要有：
（1）汽车专用：高速公路对交通实施限制，做到了汽车专用。
（2）分道行驶：高速公路设有较宽的中央分隔带，对同向车道严格进行功能划分。
（3）控制出入：高速公路采用全封闭、全立交，路段两侧均设置禁入栅，交叉口全立交。
（4）完善的设施：高速公路有许多附属设施，如安全设施、监控设施、服务区等。
2.答：根据条件和服务水平要求不同，常用的公路通行能力有以下三种：
（1）基本通行能力
（2）可能通行能力
（3）设计通行能力
3.答：高速公路规划的主要内容为：
（1）公路网现状分析；（2）社会经济发展预测；
（3）公路交通量预测；（4）高速公路的布局与优化；
（5）高速公路规划的具体实施；（6）实施高速公路规划的对策与措施；
（7）高速公路的综合评价。
4.答：道路安全审计的内涵是：
（1）是正式的程序，而不是非正式的检查；
（2）是一个独立的程序；
（3）由受过专门训练、具有相当经验的人士来执行；
（4）仅限于审计安全方面的问题。
5.答：道路安全评价的方法步骤如下：
（1）选择审计者
（2）业主与设计单位准备有关资料
（3）召开第一次审计工作协调会
（4）室内审计
（5）现场勘察
（6）撰写审计报告
（7）召开审计结果讨论会
（8）提交报告并等待业主的书面答复
6.答：（1）汽车工业发展迅速
①汽车生产和保有量大幅度增长：预计到2010年世界汽车年生产量可达到6530万辆，世界各国汽车保有量也成几十倍至几百倍的增加。
②汽车载重量向两极分化：一方面由于轻型汽车机动灵活、使用方便，其数量大增，已占汽车总数的60%～70%；另一方面为了降低成本提高运输效率，大型化、拖挂化车辆以及集装箱车辆大量增多。
（2）公路运输发展速度远远超过铁路及其它运输方式
汽车工业的发展，刺激了公路运输的快速发展。据统计，目前世界上主要经济发达国家，公路旅客运输在交通运输体系中占有绝对优势，客运周转量基本上占90%左右。在中国上世纪90年代末，公路运输发展达到了高潮，公路货物周转量也由建国初期的1.9%猛增到14%；公路客运周转量也由建国初期的9.3%猛增到54.9%。
（3）行车事故剧增
由于汽车数量剧增，一般公路远不能适应交通量增长的需要，交通阻塞、交通事故已成
为社会公害。
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2018吉林省中考英语模拟试题一 Ⅵ根据句意和首字母填空。 1 Look at the s on the wall. It says "No parking!" So you mustn't smoke here. 2 The new car might b to Tom. I heard his father bought it for him yesterday. 3 I am going to buy my mother a gift b her birthday is two weeks from now. 4 His family is even r now because his father makes more money than before. 5 Can you give me some a on how to learn English well ? It's difficult for me to study it. as 2 Mr Cooper didn't finish the book until last Sunday. 3 When they met again, they were too excited a word. 4 Which subject is in your school? 5 I live on floor. The air is quite fresh there. Ⅷ选择填空 ( )1 Ted, take some to school, it's so hot and you may feel thirsty. Abread Bbananas C oranges D juice ( )2 ----Which would you like, tea, milk or coffee? --- is OK. I really don't mind. A Both B Either C Any D None ( )3 ----I like the party so much, but I go home, It's too late. ---- What a pity! A mustn't B have to C may D can't ( )4 It’s a little impolite him to turn my invitation.Afor downB of toC for toDof down ( )5 The boy showed English when he began to learn it, so he liked to it. A interested, say B interest in, say C interest in, speak D interested in, speak ( )6 ---- I hope you don't mind my pointing out your mistakes. ----- . A .Of course B. Not at all. C .You're welcome. D. Yes, I don't. ( )7 Carmen likes musicians different kinds of music. Awhich play B who plays C which plays D who play ( )8 Although he loves junk food, he tries to only once a month. A / , eat it B but, eat them C / , eat them D but, eat it ( )9 ----Oh, Mrs. King, your dress looks nice. Is it new? -----No, I it since two years ago. A had B bought C have had D have bought ( )10 ---Can you cook eggs with tomatoes? ---Yes, of course. can do it, it is easy. A Anyone B Someone C No one D Everyone else ( )11 Now children, turn to page and look at the picture in Lesson Two. A twentieth, one B twenty, one C twentieth, first D twenty, first ( )12 ---Do you still remember me somewhere in Shanghai? ---- Yes, of course. Two years ago. A to see B seeing C see D saw ( )13 Could you tell me ? A where I can put my bike B where I could put my bike C where could I put my bike D where can I put my bike. ( )14 ---- What makes you ? --- Someone jumps the queue when others are waiting in a line. A annoy B annoyed C annoying D to annoy ( )15 A stamp is made paper. Do you know what paper is made ? A of. of B from. from C of, from D from. of 三、交际运用 Ⅸ根据对话内容，填上所缺的句子。 A: Hi, David. Did you have a good time on your day off? B: Yes, I did. I went to Blue Water Aquarium. A: ? B: With my parents. We saw a lot of animals there. A: ? B: Of course there were sharks. And we also enjoyed some animal shows. A: Oh, you were really lucky. I hope to go there some day.
中考英语模拟试题2试卷和答案
卷 I 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．— Excuse me, do you have ________ ipad 2 ? I want to e-mail my friends. — Sorry, I don’t. But my father does. You can ask him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2．— Alice, is this your pen? I need one to write down the name of the book. — No, it isn ’t . ________ is over there on the desk. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 3．— When will the London 2012 Olympic Games start? — It will start on July 27th . You can visit London this ________. A ．spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 4．— Where was your fa ther when I called you, Tony? — He ____________ his car. A. washes B. washed C. is washing D. was washing 5．—It's much ___________today . Shall we go swimming this afternoon? —Good idea, I've got nothing to do. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 6．—Hi, what ’s wrong with the girl from Japan? —Oh, she feels lonely, she has ________friends in China. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 7．—Well, you've come back! ________ did you stay in Shanghai? — For about seven days. I really enjoyed myself. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How often 8．—Mr. Gao, I don’t understand the meaning of this new word. —You can __________ the word in your dictionary. I believe you can understand it well. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after 9．—Look ，the light in Jim ’s room is still on. Do you k now______? —To study for the coming exam, maybe. A. if he works hard B. why is he so busy C. why he stays up so late D. when he will stop working 10. — Why not join us in the game, Joe? —________, but I have to finish reading the book first. A. Y es, please B. Let ’s go C. Not at all D. I ’d love to 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The word that has changed the world Apple is one of the most popular fruits in our life, and people eat apples every day. But there are 11 apples that are especially important to the history of our human beings and they have changed the whole world. 九年级二模英语试卷 第1页 （共8页）
2020中考英语模拟试题及答案
2020年中考模拟试题 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 I. 听力理解（分五小节，共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分。） 第一节，听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1.A. B. C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( ) 3.A. Take a walk. B. Read a book. C. Give a talk. ( ) 4.A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teaches math. ( ) 5.A. Amy didn't reach the top of the mountain. B. Amy arrived at the top of the mountain. C. Amy climbed the mountain. 第二节，听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )6. A. I'm fine. B. I'm reading. C. I'm nineteen. ( )7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. ( )8. A. That's great. B. Never mind. C. You re welcome. ( )9. A. It's clean. B. It's getting dark. C. It's very hot. ( )10. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's hard to say. 第三节，听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 11. Where is Mary going tomorrow? A. To a hospital. B. To a cinema. C. To a supermarket. ( )12. How old is the boy now? A.five. B. Eleven. C. Fifteen. ( )13. If Lucy wants to enter the library, what should she take? A. Her ID card. B. Her student ID card. C. Her cellphone. ( )14. What time will the party start? A. At 2: 00 p. m. B. At 5: 00 p.m. C. At 7: 00 p.m. ( )15. How often does the woman go to see a movie? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第四节，听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )16. How many students are there in the boy's class? A.14 B. 26 C. 40 ( )17. What do 15 students want to be in the future? A. Engineers B. Teachers C. Doctors ( )18. Who wants to be a doctor? A. Mike B. The boy. C. Both Mike and the boy ( )19. How old is the boy? A. Thirteen B. Fourteen C. Fifteen ( )20. Where are the boy and his friends going? A.To the library. B. To the cinema C. To the classroom 第五节听短文，根据其内容选出下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )21. Who did the boy probably write to? A. His friend B. His teacher. C. His father. ( )22. How many years has the boy been at the school? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )23. What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two? A. Playing basketball B. Studying hard C. Playing computer games ( )24.What did Mr. Chen always do when the boy did something wrong? A. He always said,“ It doesn't matter.” B. He always got angry with the boy. C. He always asked the boy's parents to come. ( )25. When did the boy probably write the letter? A. In June B. In May C. In April Christmas is 26______________soon Presents for children John: a 27. _______________instead of a bike. Jane: an MP3 28.__________can help her learn Chinese. Jack: a 29.___________car is best for him. When to buy 30.____________Afternoon. 笔试部分