2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:介词+连词 Word版含解析

2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:介词+连词 Word版含解析
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:介词+连词 Word版含解析

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一(2014安徽卷)25.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."

A. before

B. after

C. since

D. while

【考点】考察状语从句连词词义辨析

【答案】A

【解析】连词before在…之前;after在…之后;since自从,既然;D当…时;然而;句义:在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前,它的意思已经变化了好几次了。本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思,说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。根据句义说明A正确。

【举一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.

A. before

B. if

C. while

D. as

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。

〖解析〗该句的意思是:在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。所以选before。二(2014安徽卷)31.What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.

A. less than

B. rather than

C. as well as

D. as much as

【考点】考察介词短语辨析

【答案】B

【解析】介词动词less than少于…;rather than而不是…;as well as…和…同…也…并;as much as…多达…;句义:我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。根据句义说明B正确。三(2014北京卷)21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.

A. so

B. or

C. for

D. but

【考点】考察连词辨析

【答案】A

【解析】本题考察的连词都是常见的连词。So于是(强调上下文因果关系);or或者;for

由于,因为(起补充说明作用);but但是(表示转折);句意:一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方,于是植物就传播到了新的地方生长了。上下文之间是因果关系。故A 正确。

【试题延伸】连词辨析主要考虑上下文之间的逻辑关系,特别注意句子结构的差别。

【举一反三】—Someone wants you on the phone.

—_____nobody knows I am here.

A. Although

B. And

C. But

D. So

【答案】C

【考点】考察连词用法。

【解析】前半句为:有人给你打电话;后半句为:没有人知道我在这儿,根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系,因此选C。

四(2014北京卷)23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.

A. by

B. in

C. for

D. until

【考点】考察将来时和介词使用

【答案】B

【解析】本题的关键是the train to the airport leaves火车将要离开;在这句话里使用了一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照车站的时间表列车进出。实际上本句是一个将来时,四个选项里只有“in+一段时间”可以和将来时连用。句意:Jane很着急,因为去机场的火车半小时以后就要出发了。故B正确。

五(2014北京卷)29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A. As B. When

C. Even though

D. In case

【考点】考察状语从句连词辨析

【答案】C

【解析】本题的状语从句连词都是常用的连词。As由于,因为;随着;when当…时;even though即使,尽管;in case以防;句意:即使那个森林公园很遥远,但是每年都有很多游客到那里参观。根据句意可知上下文之间有转折关系,所以使用even though表示让步转折关系。故C正确。

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