中文特有词汇英译

A Look at English on Spring Festival

过节英文总结

春节

春联：Spring Festival couplets

剪纸：paper-cut

年画：New Year paintings

买年货：special purchases for the Spring Festival；do Spring Festival shopping

敬酒：propose a toast

灯笼：lantern；a portable light

烟花：fireworks

爆竹：firecrackers(People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop)

红包：red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper，symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)

舞狮：lion dance(The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck)

舞龙：dragon dance(to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲：traditional opera

杂耍：variety show；vaudeville

灯谜：riddle written on lanterns

灯会：exhibt of lanterns

守岁：staying

拜年：pay New Year’s call；give New Year’s greetings；New Year’s visit 禁忌：taboo

去晦气：get rid of the ill-fortune

祭祖宗：offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors

压岁钱：gift money ；money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 辞旧岁：bid farewell to the old year

扫房：Spring cleaning；general house-cleaning

端午节

端午节：Dragon Boat Festival

赛龙舟：Dragon Boat Competition

重阳节

重阳节：the Double Ninth Festival

清明节

清明节：Tomb-sweeping Day

中国食品的洋名字

整餐complete dinner

便餐potluck dinner

一道菜dish

主食：

馒头steamed buns

花卷steamed rolls

烙饼pancake

肉包buns with meat fillings

素包buns with vegetables fillings

糖包buns with sweet fillings

炸酱面noodles served with fried bean sauce

饺子dumplings

蛋炒饭fried rice with eggs

炒米粉fried rice noodles

早点：

煎饼pancake

炸糕fried cake

炸油饼deep-fried dough cake

菜品：

炖牛肉stewed beef

炖羊/猪排骨stewed lamb/pork chop

烤羊肉串roast clustered mutton

凉拌菜salad

炒菜fried vegetables

炒菜a fried dish（简明英汉词典）

炒鸡蛋scrambled eggs（简明英汉词典）

调料：

酱油soy sauce

醋vinegar

胡椒pepper

粥汤：

皮蛋瘦肉粥preserved eggs with lean porridge

大米粥rice porridge

玉米面粥cornmeal mush

西红柿鸡蛋汤tomatoes with eggs soup

豆腐bean curd 豆腐粉soybean powder

豆腐干dried bean curd

豆腐花jellied bean curd

豆腐脑jellied bean curd

豆浆bean milk

臭豆腐bean curd with odor 豆芽bean sprout

绿豆芽mung bean sprout

黄豆芽soybean sprout

此外，有几句常说的餐间的话：Do you like Chinese food？

你喜欢中餐吗？

What’s your favorite food？

你喜欢吃什么？

Be careful,it’s heat hot！

小心，菜很烫！

It’s delicious！

真好吃

中国文化相关词汇英文翻译

中国文化相关词汇英文翻译元宵节：Lantern Festival 刺绣：embroidery 重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival 清明节：Tomb sweeping day 剪纸：Paper Cutting 书法：Calligraphy 对联：（Spring Festival）Couplets 象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow 四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle 战国：Warring States 风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen 铁饭碗：Iron Bowl 函授部：The Correspondence Department 集体舞：Group Dance 黄土高原：Loess Plateau 红白喜事：Weedings and Funerals 中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day 结婚证：Marriage Certificate 儒家文化：Confucian Culture 附属学校：Affiliated school 古装片：Costume Drama 武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie 元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling（Soup）一国两制：One Country，Two Systems 火锅：Hot Pot 四人帮：Gang of Four 《诗经》：The Book of Songs 素质教育：Essential-qualities-Oriental Education 《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian 大跃进：Great Leap Forward（Movement）《西游记》：The Journey to the West 除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 针灸：Acupuncture 唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/The Tang Tri-colored pottery 中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics 偏旁：radical 孟子：Mencius 亭/阁：Pavilion/Attic 大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises 火药：gunpowder

经典英语句子_经典语句

经典英语句子 1、Love is not geting but giving. 爱是付出，不是占有。 2、If I cried a tear of painful sorrow,If I lost all hope for a new tomorrow,Would you dry my tear and ease my pain,Would you make me smile once again? 如果我因深深的悲哀而痛哭，如果我已对明天失去了所有的希望，你是否会为我擦去泪水，抚平伤痛，你是否会让我欢颜依旧? 3、If you love the life you live,you will live a life of love. 如果你爱你的生活，你的生活就会充满爱。 4、how do i say i love you? how do i tell you i care? how do i tell you ive missed you, and let you know im here? 我如何说我爱你?我如何告诉你我在乎你?我如何告诉你我一直都在想你?如何让你知道我就在这里? 5、Love cures people both the ones who give it and the ones who receive it. 爱能医人奉献者和接受者皆然。 6、Her gesture, motion, and her smiles,Her wit, her voice my heart beguiles,Beguiles my heart, I know not why,And yet, 1 / 6

经典中文英文翻译

经典中文的英译但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。 We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. 大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。 The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years. 二人同心，其利断金。 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能曲，此之谓大丈夫。 It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near.

合抱之木，生于毫末，九层之台，起于累土；千里之行始于足下。 A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows f rom a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step. 祸兮，福之所依；福兮，祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies. 见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。 On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects. 江山如此多娇，引无数英雄尽折腰。 This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around. 俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。 All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men.

英语疑难句子赏析

英语和汉语中的定语有很大的不同。汉语中定语只能前置，而英语中定语既可前置也可后置。两者的不同，不仅表现在结构上，也表现在意义上。英语中的定语从句有时从原因、结果、目的或条件等方面对中心词加以限定。因此，在对语法结构、上下文逻辑关系深刻理解的前提下，为了更明确地表明这种逻辑关系，可以将定语从句翻译成相应的状语从句。同时值得注意的是，定语从句与中心词之间常有分割成分，而该分割成分中与定语从句紧挨着的名词，常常会被误认为定语从句的中心词。因此，遇到这种结构，一定要根据上下文和常识进行判断。翻译定语从句时可采用提前译、顺序译、分译或转译等多种方法。 1. As far as the third factor is concerned,the history of science shows many instances in which the force of auth ority has operated in such a manner as to build up an exceedingly powerful resistance to further investigation;in som e cases centuries elapsed before this resistance was eventually broken down,as happened in cosmology,for example. 第一层： As far as the third factor is concerned ,状语从句1 the history 主 of science 定 shows 谓 many 定 instance s 宾 in which the force of authority has operated in such a manner as to build up an exceedingly power- 定语从句 ful r esistance to further investigation ; in some cases 状 centuries 主 elapsed 谓 before this resistance was eventually br oken down,as 状语从句2 happened in cosmology,for example. 第二层：（状语从句1） As far as 引 the third factor 主语 is 系 concerned 表语（定语从句） in which 引 the force 主 of authority 定 has operated 谓 in such a manner as to build up an exceedingl y powerful re- 状 sistance to further investigation （状语从句2） before 引 this resistance 主 was 系 eventually 状 broken down, 表 as happened in cosmology，for exam ple 定语从句第三层：（定语从句） as 引 happened 谓 in cosmology,状 for example. 插入语要点本句由两个分句构成，以分号连接。第一个分句的主干为the history of science shows many instances，in which引导的定语从句修饰instances，such ……as ……表结果，后接不定式；在第二个分句中，before 引出时间状语从句：before this resist ance was eventually broken down；代词as在此是关系代词，引出定语从句：as happened in cosmology。resistance：抵抗（力）；阻力。cosmology：宇宙论，宇宙哲学。译文至于第三个因素，科学史中有许多事例表明，权威的力量起到这样一种作用：它给进一步的研究设置了一道极其牢固的障碍；在许多情况下，要花上几个世纪的时间才能最终打破这道障碍。例如，在宇宙学中就发生过这样的事。 2. Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development. 第一层： Behaviorists 主 suggest 谓 that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli whi ch develop his 宾语从句 or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development. 第二层：（宾语从句） that 引 the child 主 who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which devel op his or her capacity 定语从句 for appropriate responses will experience 谓 greater intellectual 定 development. 宾

中国文化特色词语英译3[1]

中国文化特色词语英译（一）宗教及传统文化拜年: pay a New Year call财运: luck in making money 江南水乡: the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River 禅宗: Chan Sect/Zen Sect 出家人: ascetic 祠堂:memorial temple 倒春寒：an unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring 道教：Taoism 道士：Taoist priest 法师：Master 方丈：Buddhist abbot 佛教：Buddhism 恭喜发财：May you be prosperous 和尚：Buddhism monk 华表：ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele 红包：red envelope containing money as a gift; bribe/kickback（贬义用法）华盖：canopy 回教：Islam 慧根：the organ of wisdom 甲骨文：inscriptions on oracle bones 戒律：precept/discipline 金刚经：Diamond Sutra 京剧票友：Perking Opera fan 京剧人物脸谱：types of facial make-up in Perking Opera/Perking Opera masks 旧教/天主教：Catholicism 坎儿井：karez 喇嘛：Lama 老字号：an old and famous shop/enterprise 尼姑：Buddhism nun 涅槃：Nirvana 旗袍：cheongsam 三藏经：Tripitaka 三教（儒、释、道）：Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism 时运：luck/fortune 四大皆空：all space directions being void 新教，耶稣教：Protestantism 真人：Taoism pure man 族人：clansman 坐禅：sitting in meditation （二）名胜古迹阿里山：Ali Mountain 碑林：Forest of Steles 兵马俑：the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses 布达拉宫：Potala Palace 长春观：Changchun Taoism Temple 承德避暑山庄：Chengde Mountain Resort /the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort 大屿山：Lantau Island 大运河：Grand Canal 滇池：Dianci Lake 都江堰：Dujiangyan Weir 二七纪念馆：February 7 Memorial Hall 鼓浪屿：Gulang yu Islet/Gulang yu Island 归元寺：Guiyuan Buddhist Temple 龟山：Tortoise Hill 华清池：Huaqing Hot Spring 黄鹤楼：Yellow Crane Tower 居庸关：Juyongguan Pass 橘子洲：Orange Island 孔庙/夫子庙：the Temple of Confucius 坤宁宫：Palace of Earthly Tranquility 乐山大佛：Leshan Giant Buddha 灵隐寺：Temple of Soul’s Retreat 龙门石窟：Longmen Grottoes 芦笛岩：Reed Flute Cave 毛主席纪念堂：Chairman Mao Memorial Hall 莫高窟：Mogao Grotto in Dunhuang 蓬莱阁：Penglai Pavilion 人民大会堂：the Great Hall of the People 人民英雄纪念碑：Monument of the People’s Heroes 日月潭：Sun Moon Lake 三峡：the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River/ the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River 少林寺：Shaolin Temple/ Shaolin Monastery 蛇山：Snake Hill 狮子林：Lion Grove 十三陵：the Ming Tombs 石林：Stone Forest 苏州园林：Suzhou Gardens/the Gardens of Suzhou 太和殿：Hall of Supreme Harmony 太湖：Lake Taihu 天安门广场：Tian An Men Square 天坛：the Temple of Heaven 外滩：the Bund 武侯祠：Temple Dedicated to the Memory of Zhuge Liang 西湖：the West Lake 象鼻山：Elephant Trunk Hill 养心殿：Hall of Mental Cultivation 颐和园（夏宫）：the Imperial Garden /the Summer Palace 雍和宫：Yonghegong Lamasery 雨花台：the Terrace of the Raining Flowers 玉渊潭公园：Jade Abyss Pool Park 豫园（上海城隍庙）：Yuyuan Garden/Shanghai’s Town God’s Temple 岳阳楼：Yueyang Tower 中山陵：Dr. Sun Yet-sen’s Mausoleum 紫金山天文台：Purple Hills Observatory

关于回忆的英语句子(中英互译)_经典语句

关于回忆的英语句子（中英互译）关于回忆的英语句子 1、Will you suddenly appear, in a coffee shop around the corner, I will bring the smiling face, and you say, not to say once upon a time, just say, say to you, just say, long time no see. 你会不会忽然的出现，在街角的咖啡店，我会带着笑脸，和你寒暄，不去说从前，只是寒暄，对你说一句，只是说一句，好久不见。 2、I know someone in the world is waiting for me, although I've no idea of who he is. But I feel happy every day for this. 我知道这世上有人在等我，尽避我不知道我在等谁。但是因为这样，我每天都非常快乐。 3、I like a lonely puppet, lost and I follow like a shadow another puppet, never show will not move, was abandoned in the corner of dusty, alone in despair, in a desperate sad, then continue to missing you. 我像是个孤单的木偶，失去了和我形影不离的另一个木偶，从此不会表演不会动，被人遗弃在角落里落满灰尘，在孤单中绝望，在绝望中悲伤，然后继续不停地想念你。 4、We all live in the past. We take a minute to know someone, 1 / 11

经典中文语句英译

经典中文语句英译但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。 We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. 大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。 The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years. 二人同心，其利断金。 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能曲，此之谓大丈夫。 It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near. 合抱之木，生于毫末，九层之台，起于累土；千里之行始于足下。 A huge tree that fills one's arms grows from a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step. 祸兮，福之所依；福兮，祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies. 见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。 On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects. 江山如此多娇，引无数英雄尽折腰。 This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around. 俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。 All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men. 君子成人之美，不成人之恶。 The gentleman helps others to achieve their moral perfection but not their evil conduct. 君子独立不惭于影，独寝不愧于魂。 A righteous man never feels ashamed to face his shadow when standing alone and to face his soul when sleeping alone. 君子之交淡如水，小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲，小人甘以绝。 The friendship between men of virtue is light like water, yet affectionate; the friendship between men without virtue is sweet like wine, yet easily broken.

最常用2000英语单词_含音标+中文翻译

**最常用2000英语单词** One 1 the [e?, ei:] art.这，那 ad.[用于比较级；最高级前] 2 be [bi:,bi] aux. v.(am,is,are之原型) vi.是;在 3 of [?v, ?, ?v] prep.…的；由…制成的；关于；由于 4 and [?nd, ?nd] conj.和；那么;然后;而且 5 a [ei, ?, ?n, ?n] art.一(个)；任何一(个)；每一(个) 6 to [tu:, tu, t?] prep.向；对；趋于；直到…为止；比；到 7 in [in] prep.在…里；以；穿着；由于 ad.进；到达 8 he [hi:, hi] pron.他；(不论性别的)一个人 9 have [h?v,h?v] aux. v.已经 vt.有；进行；经受；吃；取得 10 it [it] pron.它；这；那 11 that [e?t] a./ pron.那，那个； ad.那样，那么 12 for [f?, f?:] prep.为；对，供，适合于；向 conj.因为故 13 they [eei] pron.他(或她、它)们 14 I [ai] pron.我 15 with [wie, wiθ] prep.和，跟，同；具有；用；关于；随着 16 as [?z, ?z] ad.同样地 prep.当作 conj.随着;因为 17 not [n?t] ad.不，没，不是 18 on [?n] prep.在…上；向；处于；在 ad.上；向前 19 she [?i:, ?i] pron.她 20 at [?t, ?t] prep.在;向;以;处于;因为;从事 21 by [bai] prep.被；凭借；经由；由于 ad.在近旁；经过 22 this [eis] a.这，这个；今，本 pron.这，这个 23 we [wi:, wi] pron.我们 24 you [ju, ju:] pron.你，你们 25 do [du, du:] aux. v.[代替动词] v.做，干，行动 26 but [b?t,b?t] conj.但是；而(是) prep.除…以外 ad.只 27 from [fr?m,fr?m] prep.出自；离；去除；从；因为；由；与 28 or [?:, ?] conj.或，或者；或者说；否则，要不然 29 which [wit?] pron./ a.哪一个(些)；[关系代词]那个(些) 30 one [w?n] num.一 pron.一个(人) a.一个的；一体的 31 would [wud] aux. v.[will的过去式]；总会；也许；请 32 all [?:l] a.全部的；尽量的 ad.很 pron.全部 33 will [wil] aux. v.将；愿意 n.意志；遗嘱 vt.用意志驱使

具有中国文化特色词语的翻译研究

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