2020高考英语改错精选高考试题
专题十五 短文改错
Correction 1(2014课标全国Ⅰ)
Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then —for all these year —we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our
neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! 答案
Nearly five years ①before ago ,and with the help ②by of our father,my sister and I planted some
cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then —for all these ③year years —we ④had have been
allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As ⑤∧a result,the plants are growing ⑥
somewhere everywhere
.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and ⑦taste tasty .There are so ⑧much many that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,⑨but/but yet we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing ⑩wonderfully wonderful tomatoes at no cost!
解析
①此处讲述的是过去发生的事情,和一般过去时连用的应是ago,before 常和完成时连用。 ②with the help of...在……的帮助下,为固定短语。
③句中year 是可数名词,前面的these 应修饰复数形式的名词。
④时间状语since then 通常和现在完成时连用,而不是过去完成时。
⑤as a result 结果,为固定短语。
⑥根据句意可知此处表示“圣女果到处生长”,所以用everywhere 。
⑦本句中small,juicy 和tasty 是并列的表语,所以要用形容词。
⑧根据前面的be 动词are 和后面的them 可知应是代替可数名词复数的many 。
⑨引导让步状语从句的although 不能和连词but 连用,但是可以和副词yet 连用。所以可以删掉but,也可以把but 改为yet 。
⑩修饰名词时应用形容词。
Correction 2(2014课标全国Ⅱ)
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
答案
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.①They
There
are three lessons in the
morning and two in the afternoon.We ②didn’t
don’t need to do so ③many
much
homework.Therefore,we
have more time ④with
for
after-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half
⑤hour
hours
and play sports for one hour every day.
My dream school ⑥look
looks
like a big garden.There are all kinds of ⑦the flowers and trees
around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or ⑧sat
sit
by the lake listening
⑨∧to music.The teachers here are kind and ⑩helpfully
helpful
.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
解析
①表示“上午有三节课,下午有两节课”应使用there be句型。
②全文时态是以一般现在时为主,故应将didn’t改为don’t。
③homework是不可数名词,故应用much修饰。
④表示时间、金钱、空间等足够/足以(用于……)时,应使用介词for。
⑤“一个半小时”要说one and a half hours。
⑥主语My dream school(我梦想中的学校)是单数,谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。
⑦all kinds of(各种各样的)后直接加可数名词复数或不可数名词,不用再加冠词。
⑧We can lie...,or (can) sit...,根据全文时态可知此处也应用一般现在时。
⑨listen是不及物动词,接宾语时要加介词to。
⑩and连接两个形容词作表语,故应将副词helpfully改为形容词helpful。
Correction 3
I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.
Before long,a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.
No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need,the world would be a better place to live in.
答案
I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station.I ①had noticed that the carriage was ②noise
and filled with people.
noisy
Before long,a train inspector ③comes
to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn’t
came
became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching ⑤∧find his ticket ④but
and
forthe ticket,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from ⑥his
owner.The
its/the
person who found ⑦a
ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.
the
No one in the carriage had ⑧previous
spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner
previously
their help.If we could show concern to before.Yet they had so quickly offered the ⑨strangers
stranger
need,the world would be a better place to live in.
others ⑩on
in
解析
①此处指过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。
②此处作表语,应该是形容词。
③此处是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。
④此处是顺承关系。
⑤搜寻某个东西应该用search for。
⑥此处指票的主人。
⑦此处特指在找的那张票。
⑧此处应该用副词形式。
⑨此处指的是票的主人,只有一个人,所以用单数。
⑩此处是固定词组in need。
Correction 4(2014辽宁)
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word,your dog—Cleo.
We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a
day.This morning she s tarts barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too much for us,considering how closely the houses are.
We appreciate our apologies and goodwill,but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely,
Jack and Rose 答案
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we’re hoping to settle something that bothers ①to us.In a word,your dog—Cleo.
We’ve called several ②time
times
about Cleo’s early morning barking.It is difficult to ③
understanding understand why she barks every minute she’s outside.The early morning barking ④have
has
been
disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. ⑤Beside
Besides ,Cleo tends to bark ⑥a
an
average of six hours a day.This morning she ⑦starts
started
barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too
much for us,considering how ⑧closely
close
the houses are.
We appreciate ⑨our
your
apologies and goodwill,but we hope that you can figure ⑩∧outa
good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely,
Jack and Rose 解析
①bother作“打扰”讲时为及物动词,其后直接跟宾语,bother sb.打扰某人。
②考查名词复数。several times好几次。
③根据it’s difficult to do sth.句型可知,此处应用动词原形。
④考查主谓一致。the early morning barking为单数,所以谓语动词也应为单数形式。
⑤此处应为副词besides(此外)而不是介词beside(在……旁边)。
⑥考查冠词。average为以元音音素开头的单词,所以应用冠词an。
⑦考查时态。因为是今天早晨发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。
⑧考查形容词。形容词close作表语。
⑨考查物主代词,此处指“我们感激你们的道歉”。
⑩根据动词短语figure out(想出)可知答案。
Correction 5(2014四川)
Hello,boys and girls!Today,I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don’t panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If it’s a false alarm and there is no
fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.
答案
Hello,boys and girls! Today,I am going to talk ①with
about
what you should do when a fire
alarm ②go
goes
off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait ③∧for your teacher to
lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and ④classmate
classmates
.Don’t panic or get out of line,and ⑤
trying try to remain quiet and ⑥calmly
calm
.Soon the firefighters will come and put out ⑦a
the
fire.If it’s a
false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead ⑧us
back to the classroom.If you notice
you
hurt,tell your teacher immediately.
that ⑨when someone is missing ⑩and
or
解析
①talk with sb.和某人交谈;talk about sth.谈论某事。
②主语是a fire alarm,谓语动词要用单数形式。
③wait for sb.to do sth.等待某人做某事。
④classmate是可数名词,根据语境可知不止有一个同学,所以要用复数形式。
⑤and连接的是并列的两个祈使句,前面是表示否定的祈使句,后面应是肯定的祈使句,所以要用动词原形。
⑥此处作系动词remain的表语,所以应用形容词,和quiet并列。
⑦此处应该是特指上文提到的火灾,故应用定冠词the。
⑧人称代词错误。前文用的是人称代词you,所以此处也应该是you。
⑨引导词使用重复,that已经引导宾语从句,所以when多余,而且不符合语境。
⑩此处应该是选择关系而不是顺承关系。
高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20
1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.
高考英语各地短文改错汇编试题与解析
（全文由Peter编制） 2016年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错 1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分） My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
2018年高考英语短文改错专题突破练 含答案
短文改错专题突破练16 1 (2017山东部分重点中学第一次联考) Tired of sleeping on the floor,a young man in Teheran bought a real bed.It was for the first time that he had become the proud owner of a bed where had springs(弹簧) and a mattress(床垫).Because the weather is very hot,he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very good for the first two nights,but on the third night,a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof but sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did wake up until the bed struck the ground.Although the bed was broken into piece,the man was surprisingly unhurt. When he woke up,he was still on the mattress. Glanced at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried them into his house. After he had put it on the floor,he quickly went for sleep again. Tired of sleeping on the floor,a young man in Teheran bought a real bed.It was the first time that he had become the proud owner of a bed had springs(弹簧) and a mattress(床 垫).Because the weather very hot,he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very for the first two nights,but on the third night,a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did wake up until the bed struck the ground.Although the bed was broken into ,the man was surprisingly unhurt. When he woke up,he was still on the mattress.at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried into his house.
高考英语短文改错试题精选03
第一节短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中 共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 The best gift I have ever received is a hand-made calendar. It was made up by my best friend Jane, with who I have so much in common. On each page of the calendar, there is the picture of us with some word written by Jane. She either tells me what she feels about our friendship or encourages me try my best and live a happy life. Whenever I look at the calendar, I am touched by something warmly, and my heart is filling with love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I spend with Jane in junior high school and I will keep them forever. 参考答案及解析 第一节短文改错 The best gift I have ever received is a hand-made calendar. It was made up by my best friend up Jane, with who I have so much in common. On each page of the calendar, there is the picture of us whom a with some word written by Jane. She either tells me what she feels about our friendship or words how encourages me∧try my best and live a happy life. Whenever I look at the calendar, I am touched by to something warmly, and my heart is filling with love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I warm filled
高考英语短文改错题技巧汇总-高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇
高考英语短文改错题技巧汇总|高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇 【--高考祝福语】 试题预览 高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇 No.01 I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________ my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________ bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________ use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm
4.___________ and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________ rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________ I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________ the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________ to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________ the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________
2019高考英语【短文改错】专题训练
短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.
2014--2018 高考英语短文改错真题
Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! （2014课标2） My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with afte r-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
2020年高考英语短文改错典型试题专项突破终极版 含答案解析 10篇 (1)
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高考英语短文改错20篇
高考英语短文改错20篇 1 Have you ever heard from the saying: All work and no 76． play make Jack a dull boy?What this means is that if you 77． study all the times you will become a boring person. You 78． must go out and having fun with your friends, otherwise 79． you will lose him. No one wants to be friends with the 80． person who that only works and studies. Perhaps you have 81． a confidence problem. Please try remember that the work 82． you do is for yourself rather than for anyone else. You do 83． not have to compete your classmates. No one can be 84． happier in studying seven days and seven nights a week. 85． 2 Dear Tracy， Although I'm 1 6 years old，but my father still treats 76. _____ me as a careless children. He doesn’t value my opinions.77. _ _____ He is very strict with me and often punishes me about 78. _ _____ leaving things lying around in the house while he did this 79. _ _____ all time. I think he fails to set an example to me to 80. _ _____ follow. But he often says：“Doing as I say，not as I do.”81. _ _____ Even worse，he points out my past mistakes to guests，82. _ _____ making me feel hurting. I love my father, but I can’t83. _ _____ bear what he does. I have been tried many times 84. _ _____ to talk with he but he never listens. Please, help me. 85. _ _____ Puzzled 3 Every morning Steve went to work by train. As he 76. _____________ has a long trip, he always buys newspaper. It helps 77. _____________ make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday 78. _____________ morning, he turned over the sports page. He wanted 79. _____________ to see the report about an important football match 80. _____________ the night before. The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless 81. _____________ he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait 82. _____________ a long time for a train to go back. It was no doubt that he arrived 83. _____________ late at the office. His boss was angry when Sieve told to him 84. _____________ why he was late. “Work is very important than football! ”. 85. _____________
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2018高考英语专题---短文改错 压轴题高分策略之错词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错中，错词所占比重最高，常占整篇短文改错10题中的的6个小题左右。错词的情况也最为复杂，常见的有：动词错误；名词错误；连词错误；冠词错误；形容词和副词错误；代词错误；非谓语动词常见错误；介词错误；习惯用法错误以及逻辑上的错误等。矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。 1. 动词的常见错误 ①一般现在时与一般过去时错用； ② and前后动词时态不一致； ③主谓不一致； ④缺少动词，特别是be动词； ⑤第三人称单数形式错用； ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。 【答案】did改为do As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。 【答案】visiting改为visited 【思路分析】 通读全句可知，句子的整个时态为一般过去时，有三个并列的谓语动词，分别为fed，visiting和told。很明显，并列连词and前后的动词时态应该保持一致，所以应该把visiting改为visited。酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。 One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编
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2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：1-3-4 短文改错+即学即练+Word版含解析
A (2019年厦门外国语学校高三月考) Last summer, I had a valuable experience working like a volunteer in the community hospital.I worked from July 15 to July 31, when elderly over 55 were given freely medical examinations.Every day I arrive early and organized the people who came over.Then I would help him fill in the forms.Lead them to the different departments was also one of my duty.Everyone there worked in a tight schedule.By the time their examinations were over, I was already bathing in sweat.Tired though I was, but I benefited a lot from the experience as I built up my confident and improved my communication skills.
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在社区医院做志愿者的宝贵经历。 1．考查介词。本句中work as“作为……而工作”，like作介词讲时意为“像，如同”，故将like改为as。 2．考查冠词。冠词the加形容词表示一类人，the elderly意为“老年人，长者”，在此处作定语从句的主语成分，故在when后面加上the。 3．考查形容词。句意：55岁以上的老年人可以免费体检。此处修饰名词examinations，因此用形容词，故将freely改为free。 4．考查时态。文章作者的志愿工作发生在上个暑假，应用一般过去时，故将arrive改为arrived。 5．考查代词。前文提到“the people who came over”，本句“我”帮助的人是“他们”，此处应用人称代词的复数形式，故将him改为them。 6．考查动名词作主语。句意：带领他们到不同的部门也是我的职