中国大学先修课CAP第四次线下考试通用学术英语科目考试说明
中国大学先修课（CAP）第四次线下考试
通用学术英语科目考试说明
一、考试性质与考查目标
通用学术英语先修课线下考试是由中国大学先修课理事会主办，由清华大学学堂在线负责实施，面向学习过大学先修课的优秀中学生的考试。
考试要求考生了解学术英语的基本特点，掌握一定量的高频学术词汇，听懂英语学术讲座，学会高效地记笔记、学会用英语参加讨论，能够用英语作口头汇报，写出结构完整、基本符合学术规范的短文，培养批判性思维的能力。
二、考试范围与参考教材
附：《通用学术英语》教学内容
1. Cultural Studies
Listening & Speaking: Pop culture in the Arab World
Text A: Intelligence Across Cultures
Text B: The Death of the US Shopping Mall
2. Life Science
Listening & Speaking: The mysterious workings of the Adolescent Brain
Text A: Can musical experiences enhance intelligence?
Text B: Smokescreen: Are E-Cigarettes safe?
3. Art
Listening & Speaking: Read it or see it; The life, times and Rhymes of Shakespeare
Text A: On art and artist
Text B: Film: Art or Business
4. Man and Nature
Listening & Speaking: Curating Humanity’s Heritage
Text A: Are we alone in the universe?
Text B: Darwin and human nature: An introduction
5. Social Issues
Listening & Speaking: Why is “X” the unknown
Text A: Poverty: theories, homelessness and the American dream Text B: Social Work
6. Engineering and Technology
Listening & Speaking: 3-D printing a masterwork for your living room Text A: Metal-free energy storage
Text B: Heartbleed shows government must lead on Internet Security 7. Psychology
Listening & Speaking: The key to success? Grit
Text A: Dreams
Text B: Ambiguity and illusions in perception
8. Economics and Management
Listening & Speaking: The currency of the new economy is trust Text A: The startup world
Text B: Why we shouldn’t trust markets with our civic life
三、考试形式与试卷结构
(一) 试卷满分为100 分，考试时间为120 分钟。
(二) 试卷题型结构为：
(三) 考试方式为闭卷；考试禁止使用电子字典等辅助工具。
PTE学术英语考试
PTE 学术英语考试 PTE 简介 PTE学术英语考试是于2009年10月26日推出的新一代的国际性英语水平测试，由金融时报的母公司英国培生集团以及GMAT 的开发机构管理专业研究生入学考试委员( GMAC )共同研究主办。 PTE 学术英语考试,英文名称Pearson Test of English Academic (PTE Academic),也被译为培生英语考试，是由培生教育集团(Pearson开发并得到GMAC(Graduate Man ageme nt Admissio n Cou ncil)认可的一款新的基于电脑的国际学术英语考试。它为那些需要学术英语的机构例如大学，高等学府以及政府部门提供了一个真实的衡量考生能力的工具。为需要通过英语考试获得赴英语国家学习机会的非英语国家的学生提供了一种新的选择。 PTE 学术英语考试融合了听说读写四种考试形式，考试时间为独立的三小时，所有听说读写四项技能的考核均在三小时内完成。考试分为三部分，口语与写作部分、阅读部分和听力部分。通过电脑自动评分，避免人为因素带来的不公正性。总分90分，分为6个分数等级，考试成绩5个工作日内网上可查。成绩两年内有效。 所有程序包括报名、付费、修改考试时间、修改考试地点、查阅成绩以及后续的向申请大学寄送考试成绩单的服务安排均在网上完成。 考试结构 全场考试需一次完成，考试总时间约为三个小时。每台考试终端计算机的屏幕上都有计时显示，提醒考生每节考试剩余的答题时间。整个考试分成说写，阅读和听力三个部分。除此之外，还有一个短暂的自我介绍以及10分钟的选择性休息。除考试成绩以外，考生会获得一份详细的成绩报告单，包括考生的个人信息和照片，考生的总分，以及各部分的分项成绩。这有助于考生了解自己的优势和薄弱环节，以便在今后的学习中将重点放在需要提高的方面。 口语与写作
大学英语综合教程1课后习题答案
Unit 1 Part Ⅱ Reading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle 2. 1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1)reputation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱviolating Ⅲ;in upon Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; career ; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitement ⅡTranslation As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold. 3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Part ⅡReading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind. 2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million. 3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much of a teacher; skips; go ahead Ⅱ;on Ⅲor less of/sort of 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely ; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; needed ⅡHalf an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by
综合学术英语教程测试答案
精心整理 Unit Two Task1Familiarizing Yourself with Classif ication 1.Skim the f ollowing passage f or the answ ers to the questions below. 1) Man-made or anthropogenic causes, and natural causes. 2) Pollution (burning fossil fuels, mining coal and oil, etc.), the production of CO( the increase of population, the demolition of trees, etc.) 1. 2. 3.Listen again,paying a ttention to the f ollowing classif ica tions and then complete the tables below. Idea One: The existence of an unconscious motivation Idea Two: The notion of unconscious dynamics or conflict 4.Listen again and piece y our notes together into a shor t summar y.Then r etell the lectur e to y our par tner. There are two interesting ideas in Freud’s theory: first, the existence of unconscious motivation; second, the concept of unconscious conflict. Freud believes that unconscious motivation might play an important role in a lot of situations, such as marriage, forgetting a person’s name, calling out the wrong name etc. In his view, there are three processes going on in the head,
大学英语综合教程答案
3.Many products for sale seem to scream at us, "Buy me! Buy me!" Advertising is a big busin ess in our world with many products competing for our attention. Think of the last time you boug ht clothes. You probably noticed the variety of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could choo se from. Which kind of soft drink would you like to have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are skilled in the art of making their products look the best to appeal to our se nses. But products aren't always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as cons umers ,we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important to learn to compare prod ucts and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need. But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people to make decisions and refine thei r choices. In the United States, the Ad Council creates timely public service messages to the nation. Th eir purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can respond to. Inspiring ads ca use individuals to take action and even save lives. Pollution in America, for example has been red uced over the years because of the creative Public Service advertisements that the council provid es" Please, please don't be a litter bug, 'cause every 'litter bit' hurts." Many families have taught t heir children to place litter in the trash can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected g enerations as each succeeding generation has taught their children not to litter. 4.Nature imposes difficult conditions upon the earth from time to time . The tornado and fo rest fire destroy natural resources ,homes and other structures ,and very often harm or kill peopl e . Technological tragedies happen with little or no warning as we see trains crash and airplanes f all from the sky shortly after take-off. As tragic as calamities are , they seem to bring out the best in human nature . people trained in em ergency care arrive at the scene and begin assisting the inj ured .Others come with equipment to remove debris. Men , women ,and young people willingly c ome to the scene of an accident , hoping to be of help in some way . These selfless acts of kindne ss make our world a better place . compassion eases the wounds of calamities. American Airlines flight number 587 crashed less than three minutes after taking off from JF K Airport in New York in November,2001. Witnesses s aw an engine fire develop on the plane’s nu mber one engine located under the left wing of the aircraft .seconds later ,the airliner crashed int o eight homes ,completely destroying four of them .All 260 people aboard the airplane were kille d along with six people at the crash site ,leaving many people to mourn the loss of their loved on es .the residents (people who live in the area of the crash ) rallied together to comfort those griev ing, while others removed bodies from the wreckage and did the necessary clean-up. 工程实施困难的条件下在地上的时候。龙卷风和森林火灾破坏自然资源,房屋和其他建筑物,和经常伤害或杀死人。技术的悲剧发生在很少或没有预警,因为我们看到火车事故,飞机起飞后不久就从天空坠落。一样悲惨的灾难,他们似乎显示出人性中最好的。在急诊受训的人到达现场并开始帮助受伤的人则跟设备清除残骸。男人,女人,和年轻人自愿来到事故现场,希望能有帮助。这些无私的善举让我们的世界变得更美好。同情减轻灾害的伤口。 美国航空公司587号航班坠毁不到三分钟后从纽约肯尼迪机场起飞,11月2001。目击者看到一个引擎火灾发展在飞机上的1号引擎位于下飞机的左翼,接着后,客机坠毁八家,完全摧毁了四个260名乘客的飞机遇难连同6人在事故现场,造成许多人悼念失去的亲人,居民(住在崩溃的面积)聚集在一起,安慰那些悲伤,而另一些人则从残骸,并把尸体移走必要的清理。 5.Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers. Bill Gates began at age to program computers,His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of M icrosoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975 . The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is,” Chang before you have to. ”He believes in leading by example and encourages his empl oyees to do their best every day. Michael Jordan s aid,”I accept failure, but I can’t accept not trying.” He is one of the best athl etes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality ha ve made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time pla ying basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team . Instead of giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet .
目前国内三大法律英语考试证书的简介与区分
目前国内三大法律英语考试证书的简介与区分 严重声明：本站所有文章由上海优尔法律信息咨询有限公司拥有完整著作权，禁止非经授权的任何个人或组织基于经营性目的，对文章进行任意更改或转载；另外，用于非经营性目的个人或组织进行转载请注明文章出处，否则本公司保留对上述侵犯网络传播权的行为追究法律责任的权利。 一、三大法律英语考试的简介 ◆TOLES： TOLES(律思)，全称“TestofLegalEnglishSkills”，也就是TOLES法律英语水平考试。TOLES考试是世界上第一个国际法律英语水平考试，是由世界知名的英语培训专家（TheLondonschoolofEnglish&Communicaid）和法律领域资深的专家（CambridgeLawStudio）共同合作开发的，并与多家律师事务所和法律机构定期进行磋商，对TOLES考试进行修订，使其适应当前法律行业的变化。该考试的目的是以法律英语这门技术语言为媒介，来核查考生对英美法民商事部门法知识的掌握，从而满足律师事务所、公司、法律机构、律师和法律系学生测评个人法律英语水平的需要。TOLES作为国际权威的法律英语水平考试，自2001年起至今，以其法律英语语言运用能力测试的精准度多年来赢得众多顶级世界知名律所的信赖和认可。2008年TOLES被首次引入中国，从而受到众多法律英语爱好者和法律工作求职者的关注。TOLES考试包括三个等级：TOLESAdvanced（固定日期费用2000RMB/人，任意日期费用2800RMB/人）;TOLESHigher（费用1700RMB/人）;TOLESFoundation（费用1400RMB/人）。考生应该根据自身的英语水平和法律知识水平选择相应的考试，而不一定要三个等级考试全都参加。TOLES考试每年3月、6月、和11月举行3次，其中，报考TOLESAdvanced的考生可以在增加费用的前提下指定任意日期考试。TOLES考试指定教材5本，推荐参考教材12本，不指定培训机构和教材购买地点。 ◆ILEC： ILEC全称InternationalLegalEnglishCertificate，也就是剑桥法律英语国际证书。于2006年5月作为又一项崭新的法律英语证书考试正式向全球推广。2008年5月ILEC也在中国进行了首场考试。ILEC是由剑桥大学考试委员会ESOL （EnglishforSpeakersofOtherLanguages）考试部与欧洲主要的律师语言学家协会（Translegal）共同研发的一种职业英语证书。据最新消息，ILEC自2010年1月起，每月组织一次考试，这也意味着ILEC的考生每月都有机会参加考试。目前，在中国境内，ESOL仅委托北外网院作为报名代理机构。ILEC作为ESOL于2008年推出的又一项崭新的职业认证证书目前已被欧洲公司律师公会、欧洲法律专业学生协会、国际青年律师公会及欧洲青年律师公会认可。ILEC考察证书申请人在法律领域运用英语的能力，分为听力（40分钟）、阅读（75分钟）、写作（75分钟）和口语（16分钟）四个部分。语言等级相当于雅思（IELTS）5.0-7.0分。成绩分为三个及格等级和两个不及格等级。考试报名费用为1200RMB/每人。ILEC考试指定教材2本，推荐参考教材5本,不指定培训机构和教材购买地点。 ◆LEC： LEC全称LegalEnglishCertificate，也就是法律英语证书。于2008年5月作为国内相关领域的全国统一考试正式推出。LEC 又可被称之为中国的法律英语证书考试。LEC是由全国统一考试委员会依托中国政法大学和北京外国语大学具体组织考试工作，旨在为从事涉外业务的企业、律师事务所提供招募国际性人才的客观标准，同时督促国内法律从业人员提高专业英语水平。法律英语证书考试每年举行两次，分别在5月份和12月份的最后一个周六举行，目前已在北京、上海、广州等城市设主考点，法律英语证书（LEC）由全国统一考试委员会全面负责组考工作。考试不受年龄、性别、职业、地区、学历等限制，持本人有效身份证件即可报名参加考试。考试费用为880元/每人。LEC考试指定教材6本，不指定培训机构和教材购买地点。 二、三大法律英语考试的区分 ◆历经时间：TOLES（2001年---至今） ILEC（2006年---至今）
学术英语写作(修订版)答案
Keys to Task Extensions Unit1 Task6:Extensions 6.1(for reference only) Introduction The purpose of this project is to find out the real situation in which the students in a particular college spend their time surfing Internet.It includes how much time they spend doing so,for what reason they work with Internet,and what impact it has on students’learning. To find out the facts about Internet,a survey will be conducted among the students,teachers,and administrative staff.The main proposed problems related to Internet at most colleges can be the overuse of it and overspending of time on it.The serious impact resulted from overdoing Internet needs to be discovered in this project. At most colleges in China,one policy is that freshmen are not allowed to possess a computer,and there are some limitations for them to surf online,which is regarded as one kind of protection to them.In this way,they will not be easily exposed to unhealthy films,pictures,or essays.Also,they can spend not so much time on it and their study will not be affected.In the information society, it is necessary to get information quickly.One of the main sources is Internet.Therefore,it would be wiser to let college students make use of Internet and offer them some guidance. Main body For senior college students,overuse of Internet has become a serious problem.Some students stay up very late surfing the lnternet.Some play video games,some do a lot of chatting,and some spend more time watching films.One student said that on average he spent five hours a day surfing the lnternet.Due to the large number of hours spent on Internet,some students have,to some extent,ruined their academic study and their health. At present,the policy is flexible to the senior students at some colleges.To reserve Internet use, it would be wise for the college to set up an appropriate policy on the one hand and carry out education on the other.It will be important to let students know the passive effect the overuse of Internet might bring to them.At the same time,some rules should be set up.For example,there could be a limit on the use of Internet:after11p.m.no students are expected to surf online. Conclusion To sum up,it is imperative for college students to obtain information they need for their academic learning through Internet,and it is also necessary to let the students know the bad impact the overuse of Internet would cause on their study and health. 6.2(for reference only) Introduction The purpose of this project is to find out the main reasons why some families like to send their teenagers to study abroad,and what problems might be brought about to these families and the children.Several articles in various newspapers reported that it had become a social phenomenon for parents to send their children abroad to study.This phenomenon has drawn much public attention.For some families,it has become a big financial burden,and some teenagers could not manage to study and live independently in a foreign country.The project is trying to expose a real picture about it and see how serious problems it might bring about.The project will also try to search for a better policy to help solve this problem.
大学英语综合教程答案
Key to Exercises Opener Mary is thinking of getting a tattoo tomorrow afternoon. She asks Mel to join her, but Mel cannot because she has to work tomorrow. And then Mary invites Mel to go to a party tomorrow night. Mel hesitates at first, but finally decides to go with Mary. They will meet at eight o’clock. Abbreviation Meaning 1. TGIF Thank God it’s Friday 2. AMA Ask me anything 3. OMG Oh my God! 4. YOLO You only live once 5. FOMO Fear of missing out 6. FYI For your information 7. LOL Laugh out loud 8. TBH To be honest 9. PPL People 10. ETA Estimated time of arrival Transcript: A: Hey, Mary. B: Hey, Mel. A: TGIF.
B: TGIF. A: Mel, I need some advice on something. B: AMA A: Yeah, thanks. I’m thinking of getting a tattoo. B: OMG! Really Are you serious A: Well, YOLO. B: That’s true. A: Well. B: When are you going to do it A: I’m thinking tomorrow afternoon. Do you want to come B: Oh, I’d love to come, but I’ve got to work tomorrow. Oh, major FOMO. A: What a shame! B: Yeah, A: Well, FYI, there’s a party tomorrow night. And if you are not busy, you can come to that instead. B: I’m not busy, but TBH I really need to take it easy this weekend. A: What That’s so not like you. B: LOL, that’s true. A: Party is in Hackney Wick. It’s gonna be good, good music, good PPL. B: Oh, major FOMO again. Oh, what the hell Yes, why not I’ll go.
最新中国政法大学 法律英语口语试题及答案整理
1. To discuss the differences between the civil law system and the common 1 law system. (P4 ) 2 There are many differences between civil law system and common law 3 system. 4 Ⅰ The original places are different. The civil law system originated 5 in ancient Rome, and the common law system originated in England. 6 起源地不同，民法起源于古罗马，普通法起源于英格兰 7 Ⅱ The main traditional source of the common law is cases, while the 8 main traditional source of the civil law is legislation. Thus there are 9 many codes in civil law countries instead of unwritten laws in common law 10 system. 11 普通法的主要传统渊源是案例法，民法的主要传统渊源是成文法。因此民法国12 家用许多成文法典取代普通法国家的不成文法 13 Ⅲ The civil law system pays more attention to substantive law; the 14 common law system pays more attention to procedural rules. 15 民法法系更多关注实体法，普通法更关注程序规则 16 Ⅳ The classification of law is different. The civil law is separated 17 into public law and private law, the common law is separated into common 18 law and equity. 19 法的分类不同，民法法系分为公法和私法，普通法法系分为普通法和衡平法20 Ⅴ The role of judges and professors is another difference. Since theory 21 and doctrines is important in legal education of civil law system, 22 professor plays the important role to expose laws to students. In the 23 contrary, case-law is the main source of common law, thus the judges has 24 the discretion to make laws while trialing cases. 25
中国海洋大学翻译硕士考研真题,招生人数
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