2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷

2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷
2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷

2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷

二、Ⅱ.知识运用(共两个部分,满分10分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. ﹣Could you go to the movies this evening?

﹣I’d love to.But I’ll have ________ important meeting.()

A.the

B.a

C.an

2. Amy will be an elder sister.Her parents are going to have________child.()

A.two

B.second

C.the second

3. ﹣Who’s the woman under the tree?

﹣She’s________aunt.()

A.Kelly and Joe’s

B.Kelly’s and Joe

C.Kelly’s and Joe’s

4. The harder we study,the________ result we will get.()

A.good

B.better

C.best

5. There are many tall trees on ________ sides of the river.()

A.both

B.all

C.either

6. ﹣What shall we do this weekend?

﹣We’ll drive to Dongjiang Lake________boating.()

A.to go

B.go

C.going

7. ﹣Hurry up!Jack________for you to play basketball.

﹣O

K.I’m coming..()

A.waited

B.is waiting

C.was waiting

8. ﹣Waiter,a glass of orange juice,please.

﹣Sorry.Orange juice________ only for breakfast.()

A.twill serve

B.serves

C.is served

9. ﹣________ friendly boy he is!.

﹣Yes.He’s always ready to help others.()

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.D

10. ﹣Do you know________?

﹣Oh,she lives in London.()

A.where does Jane live

三、第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分10分)

11. I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student.I was(1)

_______about reading new papers at the time, I used to walk twenty (2)_______ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper.

Later, I fell in love with reading novels.Sometimes, I read the same novel for many times.I used to save money every week to buy a new novel.I had so many books, and my friends said I could (3)_______ some of them.But I didn’t want to do that,(4)

_______ they were important to me.

However, I had to sell some of my books one day.I was so (5)_______that I didn’t have money to buy food.I didn’t want to ask my parents for mo ney or (6)_______ money from my friends.So I chose a few books and sold them.I got enough money to buy food and drinks.But I felt (7)_______.

Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time.But I (8)_______ try to find some time to read.I often read while eating, after meals or deep at night.I enjoy (9)

_______in reading.

Reading helps me a lot.From books I learn many new things and know how to (10)

_______problems.Reading has become a necessary part of my life.

(1)

A.sure

B.crazy

C.serious

(2)

A.minutes

B.hours

C.days

(3)

A.lose

B.buy

C.sell

(4)

A.because

B.so

C.though

(5)

A.rich

B.poor

C.famous

(6)

A.make

B.borrow

C.give

(7)

A.relaxed

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d75530051.html,fortable

C.unhappy

(8)

A.still

B.already

C.nearly

(9)

(10)

A.agree with

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d75530051.html,pare

C.deal with

三、Ⅲ. 阅读技能 (共两个部分,满分30分)第一节 阅读选择 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共4小题;每小题4分,满分30分)

Club ◆

Phone number :211

﹣0012

Art Club Are you interested in soccer ?◆ 4weeks ◆

Sunday (14:30﹣16:00)

◆ Soccer Club ◆ Phone number :211﹣

0016

41.You can practice swimming for________in the Swimming Club .

A.the Swimming Club

B.the soccer Club

C.the Art Club .

13. Many animals are in danger around the world .Here are some examples .

The blue whale lives in oceans around the world the world, but it eats the smallest animals for food whales 1, 300 blue whales left The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia camel and the only species 驼) Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries

as well 35, 000 Asian elephants left in the wild

(1)Is the largest animal in the world .________

A.The blue whale .

B.The wild Bactrian camel .

C.The Asian elephant .

(2)Where does the wild Bactrian camel live ?________

C.In India and some other countries.

(3)How many Asian elephants are there perhaps left in the wild?________

A.950.

B.1,300.

C.35,000.

14. My mother was a cleaner in our school dinning hall when I was in the middle school.At that time she was such an embarrassment (难堪) to me not only because of her job but also her look.She had only one eye.Every time I saw her in my school, I pretended (假装) not to see her and ran away.

After leaving school, I got a good job in another city.Then I got married and had two kids.I told my family that my parents had been dead, so they never saw my mother, even her photo.But one day, I got a letter.It read:

My dear son Jeff,

I’m sorry to disturb you, but I really miss you all the time.I’m afraid that I will

have no chance to see you again.

I’m sorry that I was always an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.

However, I had no choice.When you were very young, you had an accident and lost an eye.As a mother, I couldn’t stand that you would have to grow up with only one eye. So I …

I was proud of my son who was enjoying his beautiful world for me with that eye.

With all my love to you!

Mom

After reading the letter, I cried for a long time.

(1)Jeff didn’t want his friends to know his mother because of her.________

A.job and look.

B.height and weight.

C.look and voice.

(2)From the passage we know Jeff’s wife.________

A.loved him.

B.disliked their kids.

C.never saw his mother.

(3)What does the underlined word“disturb”mean in Chinese?________

A.责备.

B.打扰.

C.考验.

(4)lost an eye in an accident many years ago.________

A.Jeff.

B.Jeff’s wife.

C.Jeff’s mother.

(5)After reading the letter,Jeff would probably.________

A.regret for what he had done to his mother.

B.be angry with his mother.

C.forget the terrible accident.

years.However, we haven’t found life on other planets yet.

The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun.Seven other planets also go around the Sun.None of them has an environment with air, so people and things cannot grow.The Sun and its planets are called the solar system (太阳系).The solar system is a small part if our galaxy (星系).

Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe.But they are a long way away because their light has travelled for many years to reach us.It is hard to understand how large the universe is.

So far, scientists have sent lots of spaceships to look at other planets in our solar system, and some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system.However, no one has discovered any life on other planets yet.

(1)How many planets go around the Sun?________

A.Seven.

B.Eight.

C.Nine.

(2)In order to look at other planets in our solar system,scientists have sent

many.________

A.e﹣mails.

B.planets.

C.spaceships.

(3)has found life on other planets.________

A.No one.

B.A scientist.

C.A traveler.

(4)Which of the following is TRUE?________

A.All the planets have an environment with air.

B.The solar system includes the Sun and its planets.

C.There is only one galaxy in the universe.

(5)The best title of this passage should be.________

A.The Earth.

B.Our solar system.

C.The stars at night.

三、第二节回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题.(共1小题;每小

题10分,满分10分)

16. Liu Sanzi is an eight﹣year﹣old boy from a village in Hunan Province.He has to give up going to school.It’s important for him to work on their farm because there are seven people in Liu’s family and they are very poor.

Li Yinming is 14 and from Gansu Province.He stopped going to school a few years ago.His parents have been ill and he has to look after them.

Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can’t get an education because their families are poor.Now they can go to school with the help of Project Hope.In the last 15 years,this project has raised money and paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students in the countryside.People in China and abroad have given 2.2 billion yuan.With this money,

students go high schools.

Last year Shen,a boy from Shanxi Province,went to a school with no electricity and only a few books.But this year he’s at a new school with big classrooms and lots of books.Project Hope paid for it.

Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money.But 40 million children from poor families still need help.Because of Project Hope,thousands of children have better lives.Perhaps we should all ask:What can we do for Project Hope?How can we help?

56.Did Liu Sanzi finish studying before he got help from Project Hope?

________

57.Why can’t many children like Li Yinming get an education?

________

58.What has Project Hope built?

________

59.Does Shen’s school have lots of books th is year??

________

60.How many children from poor families still need help?

________.

四、写作技能(共三个部分,满分10分)第一节完成对话通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话.(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)

17. A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning,(61)________?

A:I have a stomachache and a sore throat.

B:(62)________?

A:Ever since last night.

B:(63)________?

A:I had lots of ice﹣cream,chocolate,hamburgers and salad.

B:That’s probably why.You shouldn’t eat too much next time.It’s bad for your health.A:OK,doctor.(64)________?

B:You should drink more hot tea with honey and have a good rest.I think you’ll be better soon.

A:Thank you very much.

B:(65)________.

四、短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.每空一词,每词限用一次.(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)

18. if nobody they in save fast later friend younger kitchen

When I was young,I liked to play jokes on others,especially on my parents and (66)

________.One day my mother was cooling while I was playing with my (67)________ brother Tony.Suddenly I ran to my mother and said,“Tony fell off the open window!”She quickly rushed out of the(68)________Then I said,“Don’t worry,I’m just joking.”My

________In front of my friends I swam (71)________Suddenly,I called out“help!”All my friends came to help me.However,they found that I was joking.But half an hour (72)________I wasn’t joking.I was so fast,soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water.I tried my best to call my friends for help,but this time (73)________ came to help me.(74)________the end,they found I was telling the truth.They took me to the hospital and (75)________ my life.This is the best lesson in my life.From then on I haven’t joked on anyone.

三、第三节书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

19. 中学生的行为习惯直接影响着他们的健康成长.下周的英语课上,老师打算让同学们介绍个人的行为习惯.请根据下表提示,准备一篇英语发言稿.

要求:

1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;

2.词数:80左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数);

3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.

Good morning,everyone!

I’m glad to be here to talk about my habits,________

That’s all.Thanks for listening!

参考答案与试题解析

2017年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷

二、Ⅱ.知识运用(共两个部分,满分10分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项

中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.

【答案】

C

【考点】

不定冠词

【解析】

﹣﹣今晚你能去看电影吗?

﹣﹣我很想去,但是我要开一个重要的会议.

【解答】

答案:C.

考查不定冠词.a\an表示泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,辅音音素开头的单词

用a;the表示特指.根据题干But I’ll have important meeting.可知这里表示泛指,important,是以元音音素开头的单词,音标为[?m?p?:tnt].故选C.

2.

【答案】

C

【考点】

序数词

【解析】

艾米将是一个姐姐,她的父母将生第二个孩子.

【解答】

答案:C.

根据Amy will be an elder sister.Her parents are going to have child.艾米将是一个姐姐,她的父母将生第二个孩子.这里根据Amy will be an elder sister,可知艾米将是一个姐姐,从而判断后面说的是她的父母将生第二个孩子,所以这里是序数词,序数词前面

一般加定冠词.故选C.

3.

【答案】

A

【考点】

名词所有格

【解析】

﹣﹣树下的女人是谁?

﹣﹣她是Kelly和 Joe的姑姑.

【解答】

答案:A.

根据aunt为单数形式,可知是两个人共同的姑姑,根据名词所有格用法,表示两者共

同拥有只在最后一个人后加’s,故应为Kelly and Joe’s,故选A.

B

【考点】

形容词的比较级和最高级

【解析】

我们学习越努力,得到的结果就越好.

【解答】

答案:B.

根据The harder we study,the result we will get.可知我们学习越努力,得到的结果就越好.这里句子考查the+比较级,the+比较级表示越…越…故选B.

5.

【答案】

A

【考点】

不定代词

【解析】

在道路的两边有很多的高树.

【解答】

答案:A.

根据There are many tall trees on sides of the river,可知在道路的两边有很多的高树.道路有两个边,因此表示两者的为both,either.这里sides为复数形式应该用both(两者都),而either后面一般跟单数形式.故选A.

6.

【答案】

A

【考点】

动词不定式

【解析】

﹣﹣这个周末我们干什么?

﹣﹣我们将开车去东江湖风景旅游区划船.

【解答】

答案:A.

根据We’ll drive to Dongjiang Lake boating,可知我们将开车去东江湖风景旅游区划船.这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语.故选A.

7.

【答案】

B

【考点】

时态辨析

【解析】

﹣﹣﹣快点,杰克正在等你打篮球.

﹣﹣﹣好的,我来了.

【解答】

答案:B.结合hurry up!可知动作正在进行,故用现在进行时be+doing,主语Jack,故is,故答案是B.

8.

【答案】

语态的辨析

【解析】

﹣﹣﹣服务员,来一杯橙汁.

﹣﹣﹣抱歉,只有早饭有橙汁.

【解答】

答案:C.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语orange juice是serve的承受者,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语三单,故is,故答案是C.

9.

【答案】

A

【考点】

感叹句

【解析】

﹣﹣﹣他是多么友好的男孩啊!

﹣﹣﹣是的,他总是乐于助人.

【解答】

答案:A.英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是friendly,名词是boy可数名词单数,应用what来感叹,friendly是以辅音音素开头,故a,故答案是:A.

10.

【答案】

B

【考点】

宾语从句

【解析】

﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗?

﹣﹣哦,他住在伦敦.

【解答】

答案:B.

根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.根据she lives in London,可知这里用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时.故选B.

三、第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分10分)

11.

【答案】

B

A

C

A

B

B

C

C

【考点】

记叙文完形

【解析】

我从小就喜欢读书,我有很多书,我的朋友们说我可以和他们分享一些书,但我不想

那样做,因为它们对我很重要.后来因为贫穷,我卖掉了一些书,现在,我有了一份

工作,并没有太多的空闲时间,但我仍然想找点时间读书.从书中我学到了很多新东西,知道如何处理问题.

【解答】

(1)B考查形容词的辨析.根据上一句:I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student.我还记得当我还是学生时我是多么喜欢读书.可知此处

应该是:那时我非常喜欢看新报纸.be crazy about 对…痴迷,be sure about确信,be serious about对…是认真的,故选B.

(2)A考查名词的辨析.空格前是数词,此处应该是名词,结合语境:走二十分钟的

路程到最近的公共汽车站去买报纸.minute分钟,hour小时,day天,故选A.

(3)C考查动词的辨析.根据上一句:我有很多书,可知此处应该是:我的朋友们说

我可以卖一些书.lose丢失;buy买;sell卖,故选C.

(4)A考查连词的辨析.根据上一句:但我不想那样做,可知此处应该是:因为它们

对我很重要.because因为;so所以;though虽然,故选A

(5)B考查形容词的辨析.结合题干可知此处是so…that句型,句型中间应该是形容词,结合句意:我很穷,没钱买食物.poor穷的,rich富有的,famous著名的,故选B.

(6)B考查动词的辨析.根据上一句:我不想向父母要钱,可知此处应该是:也不想

向朋友借钱.borrow…from,向…借…,是固定词组,故选B.

(7)C考查形容词的辨析.上文提到钱是卖书得来的,我是不愿意卖书的,根据上一句:我有足够的钱买食物和饮料,可知此处应该是:但我感到不高兴.relaxed 放松的;comfortable舒适的; unhappy不高兴的,故选C.

(8)A考查副词的辨析.根据上一句:现在,我有了一份工作,并没有太多的空闲时间,可知此处应该是:但我仍然想找点时间读书.still仍然;already已经;nearly几乎;故选A.

(9)B考查代词的辨析.结合题干可知此处是enjoy oneself句型,oneself应该根据主

语而定,主语是I,结合句意:我喜欢读书.故选B.

(10)C考查动词的辨析.结合句意:从书中我学到了很多新东西,知道如何处理问题.deal with problems处理问题,是固定的搭配,故选C.

三、Ⅲ. 阅读技能(共两个部分,满分30分)第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料,从

每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共4小题;

每小题4分,满分30分)

12.

【答案】

B

【考点】

广告布告类阅读

【解析】

41.B.细节题,结合Are you good at swimming?◆ 6 weeks可知是要练习六周,故选B.

42.C.细节题,结合Friday(19:30﹣21:00)◆ Art Club可知是美术俱乐部的时间是晚上,故选C.

13.

【答案】

A

B

C

【考点】

科普知识类阅读

【解析】

文章介绍了三种处在危境当中的动物,分别是蓝鲸、野生双峰驼和亚洲象.介绍了它们数量减少的原因以及仅存的数量.

【解答】

(1)A 细节理解题,根据The blue whale lives in oceans around the world.It is the largest animal in the world,在全世界的海洋里都生活着蓝鲸,它是世界上体型最大的动物.可知蓝鲸是体型最大的动物,故选A.

(2)B 细节理解题,根据The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia.野生双峰驼生活在中国西北部和内蒙,可知它们的生活地点是中国西北部和内蒙,故选B.

(3)C 细节理解题,根据There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild.可能有35000头亚洲象离开了野外环境,可知数量是35000头,故选C.

14.

【答案】

A

C

B

A

A

【考点】

人物故事类阅读

【解析】

文章大意:

文中提到的是Jeff的故事,他在小时候发生了一场车祸,丢了一只眼睛,母亲将她自己的一颗眼睛给了他,之后在学校餐厅工作,也因此他嫌弃自己的母亲.后来他知道了母亲只有一只眼睛的真相,后悔不已,哭了很久.

【解答】

(1)A,细节理解题,文中提到“At that time she was such an embarrassment (难堪)to me not only because of her job but also her look”母亲让自己觉得很尴尬,一是因为他的工作,二是因为他的长相,由此确定选择A.

(2)C,细节理解题,文中提到“I told my family that my parents had been dead,so they never saw my mother”我告诉我的家人,自己的父母已经死了,他们永远也没有见到我的父母,由此确定他的妻子并没有见过丈夫的母亲,选择C.

(3)B,词义猜测题,文中提到“After leaving school,I got a good job in another city”男人在另外一座城市找了一份非常好的工作,由于嫌弃自己的母亲,可想而知母亲并不

(4)A,细节理解题,文中提到“When you were very young,you had an accident and lost an eye”Jeff小的时候发生了一场车祸,丢了一双眼睛,由此推测选择A.

(5)A,推理判断题,文中提到“After reading the letter,I cried for a long time.”当读

完信件之后,Jeff哭了很长时间,由此可以推测他为了自己的行为感到后悔,选择A.15.

【答案】

B

C

A

B

B

【考点】

科普知识类阅读

【解析】

文章大意:

文中主要提到的是太阳系的知识,地球是太阳系组成星球之一,是唯一一个有生命的

星球.为了探知太阳系及外太空的星球的基本情况,科学家们发射了好多的宇宙飞船.【解答】

(1)B,细节理解题,文中提到“The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun.Seven other planets also go around the Sun”地球围绕着太阳转,其余7个星球也围绕着太阳转,由此推测一共八个星球,选择B.

(2)C,细节理解题,文中提到“scientists have sent lots of spaceships to look at other planets in our solar system”为了看到太阳系中的其他星球,科学家们发射了宇宙飞船,

由此推测选择C.文章大意

(3)A,细节理解题,文中提到“None of them has an environment with air,so people and things cannot grow”我们所知的任何一个星球上都没有空气,人类无法生存,以及

最后一句“However,no one has discovered any life on other planets yet.”然而,到目前

为止没人在其他星球发现有生命存在.由此确定选择A.

(4)B,细节理解题,文中提到“The Sun and its planets are called the solar system”太阳

和围绕它转的星球组成了太阳系,由此推测选择B.

(5)B,主旨归纳题,文中提到的是有关于星系的事情,以地球开头引出太阳系的组成,对太阳系其他星球有无生命进行了讨论,由此推测选择B.

三、第二节回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题.(共1小题;每小

题10分,满分10分)

16.

【答案】

No (,he didn’t).,Because their families are poor./Because they have no

money./Because they can’t afford to go to school.,It/Project Hope has built many schools and libraries./Schools and libraries.,Yes (,it does).,40 million (children).

【考点】

回答问题型

【解析】

文章介绍了希望工程让很多偏远地区的贫穷孩子有了上学的机会,但是还有很多这样

的孩子需要帮助.现在国内外很多人士都在给希望工程捐款,文中也号召我们都能够

56.No (,he didn’t).细节理解题,根据Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can’t get an education because their families are poor.Now they can go to school with the help of Project Hope.很多像Li Yinming 和 Liu Sanzi 这样的孩子因为家里穷没有受教育的机会,现在在希望工程的帮助下,他们可以去上学了.可知Li Yinming在接受希望工程帮助前没有上学,故答案为No (,he didn’t).

57.Because their families are poor./Because they have no money./Beca use they can’t afford to go to school.细节理解题,根据Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can’t get an education because their families are poor.很多像Li Yinming 和 Liu Sanzi 这样的孩子因为家里穷没有受教育的机会,故答案为Because their families are poor./Because they have no money./Because they can’t afford to go to school.

58.It/Project Hope has built many schools and libraries./Schools and libraries.细节理解题,根据With this money,Project Hope has built many schools and libraries.有了这些钱,希望工程已经建造了很多学校和图书馆,可知建造的是学校和图书馆,故答案为It/Project Hope has built many schools and libraries./Schools and libraries.

59.Yes (,it does).细节理解题,根据But this year he’s at a new school with big classrooms and lots of books.但是今年,他进了一个有大教室和很多书的新学校,可知今年他的学校有很多书了,故答案为Yes (,it does).

60.40 million (children).细节理解题,根据But 40million children from poor families still need help.但是有四千万来自贫穷家庭的孩子仍然需要帮助,故答案为40 million (children).

四、写作技能(共三个部分,满分10分)第一节完成对话通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话.(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)

17.

【答案】

What’s wrong,How long have you been like this,What did you have(last night),What should I do,You’re welcome

【考点】

问候

补全对话

【解析】

A:早上好,医生.

B:早上好,怎么了?

A:我胃疼,嗓子疼.

B:你像这样有多久了?

A:从昨晚开始.

B:你昨晚吃了什么?

A:我吃了很多冰淇淋,巧克力,汉堡包和沙拉.

B:那可能是原因.下次你不应该吃太多.这对你的健康有害.

A:好的,医生,我该怎么办?

B:你应该多喝点加蜂蜜的热茶,好好休息一下,我想你很快就会好起来的.

A:非常感谢.

B:不客气.

【解答】

61.What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s the trouble

/What’s the trouble (with you)/.

62.How long have you been like this/How long has it lasted.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:从昨晚开始,可知此处应该是:你像这样有多久了?故填How long have you been like this/How long has it lasted.

63.What did you have(last night)考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:我

吃了很多冰淇淋,巧克力,汉堡包和沙拉.可知此处应该是:你昨晚吃了什么?故填What did you have(last night).

64.What should I do?考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:你应该多喝点

加蜂蜜的热茶,好好休息一下,可知此处应该是:我该怎么办.故填What should I do.65.You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s OK/That’s all right.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:非常感谢,可知此处应该是:不客气.故填You’re welcome/Not at

all/That’s OK/That’s all right..

四、短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.每空一词,每词限用一次.(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)

18.

【答案】

friends,younger,kitchen,if,them,fast,later,nobody,In,saved

【考点】

根据题意或提示填空

【解析】

【文章大意】本文介绍的是一个喜欢开玩笑的人最后被自己的这种习惯所害的故事.【解答】

66.friends.考查名词复数.句意为:当我年轻时,我喜欢和他人开玩笑,特别是和

父母及朋友.分析句子成分可知,空格处和前面的parent同为介词on的宾语,故填

指人的名词.因此选择friend.它是可数名词,用其复数friends指“朋友”这个群

体.故填friends.

67.younger.考查形容词比较级.句意为:有一天我妈妈在做饭,而我和弟弟则在开

玩笑.分析句子成分可知,空格处为定语,修饰宾语brother,故填形容词.younger

是形容词比较级,意思是“较年轻的”.my younger brother我弟弟.故填younger.68.kitchen.考查名词.句意为:她马上从厨房里冲出来.分析句子成分可知,空格

处为介词短语out of的宾语,且指地点,故选填名词.根据上文“One day my mother was cooling”可知,妈妈在做饭,故她应该是从厨房中冲出来,故选填kitchen.69.if.考查连词及状语从句.句意为:如果你再这样,我就要惩罚你.分析句子成分可知,空格前后为两个句子,故填一个连词,来连接两个句子.if是连词,意思是“如果”.用if连接后,前一个句子是主句,后一个是从句(原因状语从句).故填if.70.them.考查人称代词.句意为:我想和他们开个玩笑.分析句子成分可知,空格

处为介词on的宾语,且指人,故选用they的宾格them,其意思是“他们”.故填them.71.fast.考查副词.句意为:我在朋友前面迅速地游着.分析句子成分可知,空格处

为状语,修饰谓语,故选副词.fast作为副词,意思是“迅速地”,故填fast.72.later.考查副词比较级.句意为:但是,半小时后,我却不是开玩笑了.分析句

子成分可知,空格之前和空格处构成状语,表示时间,故填副词.later为副词,意思

是“以后”.half an hour later半小时后.故填later.

73.nobody.考查代词.句意为:但这次没有人来帮助我.分析句子成分可知,空格

处为主语,且指人,故选代词.nobody是代词,意思是“没有人”.故填nobody.

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