2010中考英语单项选择题分块复习固定词组短语句型惯用等
2010中考英语单项选择题分块复习-固定词组、短语、句型（句子）、惯用等
九、
（）1. –It’s a bit cold.Would you mind my all the windows?
- Do as you like, please.
A. close
B. will close
C. closing
D. to close
（）2. –The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.
-But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.
A. pay for them
B. try them on
C. put them on
D. Take them off
（）3. A survey show that kid in UK are the unhappiest, though it is among the richest countries in the world. , lot of money doesn’t mean a happy childhood.
A. That is o say
B. As a result
C. For example
D. Above all
（）4．一________ is your new watch? 一It’s only twenty yuan.
A．How B．How long C．How much D．How many
（）5．It’s g ood for your health to ________ early every morning.
A．get on B．get off C．get up D．get back
（）6．Why ______ you join the art club? You draw so well.
A．not B．do C．don’t D．won’t
（）7．一I usually go _______ with my mom on Saturdays．
-- Oh，you may buy a lot of things you need．
A．fishing B．shopping C．skating D．bike riding
（）8．It has a strange smell in your room．You'd better keep the window ______.
A．open B．opens C．closes D．closed
（）9.My parents always stop me ______ with my friends on line．
A．to talk B．talking C．to speak D．speaking
（）10．In our city，_______ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A. thousand
B. thousand of
C. thousands of
D. two thousand of
（）11．_____ sleep too late．It’s bad for your health．
A．Do B．Not C．Don’t D．Please not
（）12．This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are ___ new words in it.
A．little B．a little C．few D. a few
（）13．Remember to______ the lights when you leave your classroom．
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D. turn down
（）14.-- Why not ________ music club? -- I’m sorry．I can’t sing or dance．
A．to join B．join C．joining D．to join in
（）15.-- Would you mind _______ my pet dog when I am out?
-- Sorry, I can’t．I have to study for my test this week．
A．take cave of B．taking care of C．to take care of D．taking care
（）16. The air is fresh outside. Let's go and take a walk, ____?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. don't you
D. aren’t you
（）17. When we realize yesterday is gone forever, we find we are growing up ____.
A. little by little
B. step by step
C. one by one
D. side by side
（）18. You are never ____ old ____ dream a new dream.
A. very; to
B. so; that
C. such; that
D. too; to
（）19. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are ____ too big ____ too small.
A. both; and
B. either; or
C. neither; nor
D. not only; but also （）20. — There is enough food for the birds, isn't ______ ? — No. We need to get some.
A. it
B. there
C. that
D. this
（）21. — You look sad, Kate. — Yeah, I have made ______ mistakes in my report.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
（）22. A lot of meetings were because of the dangerous disease .
A. turned off
B. set off
C. put off
D. taken off
（）23. It’s very nice pictures for me .
A. of you to draw
B. for you to draw
C. for you drawing
D. of you drawing （）24．-Isn't he a pilot? ---_______. He is a reporter from CCTV．
A. No, he isn’t
B. Yes, he is
C. No, he is
D. Yes, he isn’t
（）25．—Don’t _______ too late，or you will feel tired in class. —I won't，Mum．A．stand up B．stay up C. wake up D. get up
（）26. ---_______is it from your home to school? --It’s t hree miles.
A. How far
B. How long
C. How much
D. How often
（）27. –Excuse me , could you please _____ your cigarette? --Of course.
A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put off
（）28. Kate didn’t go to the movie last night beca use she had to ___ her sick dog at home.
A. look at
B. look up
C. look for
D. look after
（）29．He used to_______ in the sun，but now he is used to ______ at night.
A. read，read
B. reading ; read
C. read，reading
D. reading ; reading （）30．The headmaster said they would have________ library_______.
A．another, built B. other, built C.another, build D. other ; building （）31.-Remember,class，______ you work,______ result you’ll get.
A. The better, the harder B．The harder; the better
C. The hard，the better
D. The harder ; the good
（）32.--How well Anna dances! I can’t believe my eyes! -_______________.
A，So she does B. So does she C.Neither can she D. So can I （）33.--Your brother doesn't get up early ,does he?
--_______ . But he gets up late on weekends.
A. Yes, he does
B. No, he doesn’t C Yes，he doesn’t D. No，he does （）34.---_______the socks,Jim. You shouldn’t throw them everywhere. ---OK.Mom.
A.drive
B.Take off
C.Try on
D.put away （）35.---What should I do, doctor?
---_____healthy, you should take more exercise.
A.Keep
B.Keeping
C.To keep
D.Having kept （）36. ________ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
（）37. —Peter,________________ do you visit your grandparents?—Twice a month.
A. how long
B. how soon
C. how far
D. how often （）38. He ______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.
A. picked up
B. threw away
C. looked for
D. handed in （）39．—Tom, it’s cold outside, ______ your coat when you go out. — OK, Mom.
A. Take off
B. Take away
C. Put away
D. Put on
（）40. It`s hard _____ a job .
A. to look for
B. to find
C. to find out
D.to look at
（）41. The shopkeeper said they _____ the shoes ______.
A. have sold out ; in my size
B. sold out ; of my size
C. had sold out ; for my size
D.had sold out ; in my size
（）42. As water is very important for us, we should stop people from ____ the rivers.
A. polluting
B. using
C. filling
D. crossing （）43. Look out! The traffic is ______ fast ______ we can’t cross the street now.
A. too; to
B. enough; to
C. so; that
D. such; that （）44. —May I ask you one more question, Mr. Smith? —Sure, ____________!
A. go ahead
B. calm down
C. take care
D. help yourself （）45. The Olympic Rings ____________ the five parts of the world.
A. find out
B. stand for
C. take place
D. set up
（）46. My friend, Darren, is coming to visit us. I’m looking forward_____ him.
A. meet
B. meeting
C. to meet
D. to meeting （）47. nice girl she is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
（）48. long way it is from China to America!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
（）49. －has Mr Brown been in Dalian? －Since two years ago.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How often
D. How soon （）50. __ Lily __ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.
A. Not only...but also
B. Neither...nor
C. Both...and
D. Either..-or
中考英语重点句型及短语知识点大梳理
中考英语重点句型及短语知识点大梳理 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型(全)
中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型 一.英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法 how much和how many的区别用法 how much和how many的区别： how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。 1.所修饰词不同 how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 例句： How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? How many books are there on the desk?
有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。 例句： How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱? How many 表示多少，用来问数量。 例句： How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法： 当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间
on：prep.在 ... 之上 2.用法不同 in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。 He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。 on：表示“在物体的表面上”，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。 The spider is walking on the ceiling. 蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。 3.侧重点不同 in：表示“在其中”。 on：表示“在表面”。 if和whether的区别用法：
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
中考英语常见词组短语
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中考英语重点高频词汇及精选例句 A ability 能力；1- He has ability to solve the problem 2- All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability absent 缺席的；He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. abroad 到国外；Steven has been working abroad for five years. achieve 获得,实现；Many people will work hard to achieve these goals activity 活动；You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的；The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇；I set off for a new adventure in the United States. advantage优势； 1-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. 2-I will take advantage of (利用) this trip to buy all the things that we need. advertise登广告；They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响；This will affect our mood. afford 买得起；The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业；Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布；The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的；He is very anxious to go aboard. apologize道歉；I need to apologize for what I did. appearance出现,外表； 1-It was the president's second public appearance to date 2-She care about her appearance very much. appreciate感激,欣赏；We appreciate what you did for us. astronaut 宇航员；I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. atmosphere大气,气氛；very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围 attempt 企图,尝试；We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引；
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中考英语必背的分类短语，初一初二初三必看！ 一. off 短语 cut off切断 keep off让开，不接近 set off动身 show off炫耀 turn off关掉（水龙头，电视） see sb. off为某人送行 二. with 短语 agree with sb.同意某人的看法 catch up with赶上 compare with与...相比 connect with与...相连 deal with处理，对付 fill...with...用...填充... help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
三. out 短语 break out（战争等）突然发生，爆发carry out开展，执行 check out检查，结账 come out出来，出版，发行 die out消失，灭亡 find out查明，发现，了解 give out分发 hand out分发 help out帮助解决困难 let out放出，泄露 pick out选出 point out指出 send out发出，派遣 sell out卖完 set out出发，开始 try out试验 work out算出，解决 out of work失业 out of breath上气不接下气 四. in 短语
arrive in到达（某地） break in闯入，强行进入，打断call in召集 check in报到，登记 come in进入，进来 fill in填充 give in屈服，让步 join in参加，加入 let in让...进来，放进 in all总之 in a hurry匆忙，很快地 in a word简言之，总之 in fact事实上，实际上 in time及时，来得及 in other words换句话说in common共同，共有 in danger处于危险状态 in peace和平的 in public当众，公开 in surprise吃惊，惊讶 in the end最后，终于