人教版九年级英语第六单元单词解析

人教版九年级英语第六单元单词解析

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新版六年级英语下册四会句子和单词 1 2 Unit1 How tall are you? 3 Younger更年轻的 older更老的 taller更高的 shorter更短(矮)的longer更长的 4 5 Smaller 更小的 bigger更大的 stronger更壮的 thinner更瘦的 heavier 6 更重的 7 1 That’s the tallest dianosaur in this hall那是这个厅里最高的恐龙8 2 It’s taller than both of us together他比我俩加起来还高 9 3 How tall are you?你有多高 I’m 1.65 metres我身高1.65米 10 4 What size are your shoes,Mike?迈克,你穿多大的鞋? 11 5 Your feet are bigger than mine.My shoes are size37你的脚比我的大。 12 我穿37号的鞋 13 5 How heavy are you?你体重多少 I’m 48 kilograms 14 Unit2 Last weekend 15 Cleaned(clean) my room打扫我的房间 washed(wash) my clothes洗我的衣16 服 stayed(stay)at home呆在家里 watched(watch)TV看电视 read(read) 17 a book看书 saw(see) a film看电影 had(have) a cold感冒 slept(sleep) 18 睡觉 1 How was your weekend?你周末过得怎样?It was good,thank you很好, 19 20 谢谢。

英语词汇学第五章复习资料

第五章 词汇: reference n.所指 Concept n.概念 identical adj. 同一的;完全相同的 Motivation 理据 Onomatopoeic 拟声的 echoic 拟声的 morphological 形态的 opaque adj. 不透明的;不传热的;迟钝的 literal adj. 文字的;逐字的;无夸张的 figurative 形态的 associations 联想 Etymological 词源 monogamous 单配的 constant adj. 不变的 indeterminate 不确定的 archaic 旧的 Interjections 感叹词 overlaps n. 重叠部分 revealed v. 透露 要点: 一. 1.Reference –the relationship between language and the world.(cat,"she""annimal"ect.) {The reference of a word to a thing outside the language is a rbitrary and conventional. This connection is the result of generalization and abstraction. Although reference is abstract,yet with the help of context, it can refer to something specific. }

2.Concept–which beyond language, is the result of human cognition,reflecting the objective world in the human mind. It isn’t affected by language. Meaning and concept are closely connected but not identical. Meaning belongs to language,so is restricted to language use. A concept can have as many referring expressions as there are language in the world. 3.Sense – (the meaning of meaning.) denotes the relationship inside the language. Every word that has meaning has sense. The sense of an expression is its place in a system of semantic relationships with other expressions in the language. It is also abstraction. 二.Motivation-accounts for the connection between the linguistic symbol and its mean ing. English does have words whose meanings can be explained to a certain extent. Most words are non-motivated. The connection of the sign and meaning dose not have a logical explanation. 1.Onomatopoeic Motivation – the words whose sounds suggest their meaning. (Indicate the relationship between sound and meaning). Knowing the sounds of the words means understanding the meaning. These words we created by imitating the natural sounds or noises. (For example,bang,ping-pang,crow by cocks,etc. ) Such echoic words are also conventional for the sounds we say in English may not be the same in other language.

高中英语人教版教材必修一至选修六单词表

必修1 Unit 1 △survey n. 调查;测验 add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视 calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的 calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来 have got to 不得不;必须 concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj. 松的;松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历;经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家) △Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的 German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的 n.德国人;德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下;登记 series n. 连续;系列 a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂(女名) outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外 △spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了…… dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣 n.雷;雷声entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power n. 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再……partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决 suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病 △loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞 highway n. 公路;大路 recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦 pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹 pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱 △Margot n. 玛戈(女名) Overcoat n. 大衣;外套 teenager n. 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与……相处;进展 △gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈 fall in love 相爱;爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意 grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒 △secondly adv. 第二;其次 swap vt. 交换 item n. 项目;条款 Unit 2 △subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator n. 电梯;升降机 petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)

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