09年高考模拟试题2009年高考模拟试题(八)

09年高考模拟试题2009年高考模拟试题（八）测试题

2019.9

1,13. Once lost, _________.

A. it is said to get such a chance again

B. one can never get such a chance again

C. such a chance will never come again

D. to get such a chance will be difficult

2,14. I demanded that he _______ it to me .

A. gave

B. give

C. was giving

D. gives

3,15. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his brother n hospital.

A. his not being allowed

B. his not allowing

C. his being not allowed

D. having not been allowed

4,第二节书面表达（满分25分）

最近，你校组织高三学生开展了一场讨论。讨论的主题是：周末双

休日要不要上课。请根据下表提供的信息，写一篇短文，客观地介绍一

下讨论的情况。

30% 30% 40%

1．要上课2．高考6月举行，要抓紧时间复习1．不要上课2．休

息好，提高学习效率

1．其中一天学习，一

天休息2．学习与休息

两头兼顾

注意：1，文章的开头已为你写好；

2，100 词左右

Recently, the students of Senior 3 in our school have had a discussion about whether we should have classes on weekends. …………………………………………………………………... ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

5,选词填空：（将你认为对的选号填在题号的前面）

（）51. The ________ between the army and the people is as close as fish to water.

（）52. They employed all _______ means to improve their English . （）53. Don't ________ sugar in water.

（）54. Relatively __________, his English us better than yours.

（）55. I agree with you in _____________.

（）56. Come and _______ us in the discussion.

（）57. How can we end __________ hatred?

（）58. The UK is seeking a __________ solution rather than a military one.

（）59. I don't like this wine--- not that I am any ________ of these things.

（）60. she has an __________ imagination.

6,

第II卷（共35分）

第四部分：写作（共2节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错(共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个钩（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），

则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改

正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Science has told us too much about the moon 56_________

that it is fairly easy to imagine that it would be like 57_________

to go there. As there is no air and water, there 58_________

can be no life of any kind, too. For mile after mile 59_________

there are only flat plains of dust mountains around 60_________

it. Above, the sun and the stars shine in a black 61_________

sky. If you step out of the mountain shadows, it 62_________

will mean to moving from severe(凛冽的) cold into 63_________

great hot. The moon is also a very silent world, 64_________ because sound waves can only travel through air. 65_________

7,

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than __16__ the old times. Now we know about vitamins and __17__ each kind of vitamin helps in the __18__of a particular part of our body. __19__ on the market all kinds of vitamins which one can take to __20__ one's lack of certain important things which are needed __21__ good health. Of course, if we eat well and properly, the food that

we eat will __22__ our body's need and so there is __23__ to take any kinds of vitamin __24__ our doctor tells us that our bodies are __25__ of something which can be supplied by them.

Generally speaking, everything we eat __26__ some good to body, but if we eat __27__ of one kind of food and pay __28__ attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not

__29__ on others, then we may be __30__ trouble.

We are often told __31__ we must eat some meat at each meal in order to get necessary proteins. That is only __32__ true, for protein are not found only in meat. We can also get them __33__some vegetables.

The best advice about __34__ to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food

__35__ never too much of any.

( )16. A. / B. those of C. that of

D. that in

( )17. A. where B. how C. what

D. when

( )18. A. grows B. grow C. growth D. growing

( )19. A. There have B. There are C. They are

D. They have

( )20. A. have for B. make for C. get for D. make up for

( )21. A. for B. by C. with D. about

( )22. A. attend B. meet C. look after

D. pay attention to

( )23. A. not need B. need C. no need D. much need

( )24. A. when B. if C. unless

D. until

( )25. A. short B. need C. part

D. full

( )26. A. has B. is C. makes

D. does

( )27. A. too much B. too little C. too few D. too many

( )28. A. too little B. too much C. a little too

D. much too

( )29. A. a little B. little C. many

D. enough

( )30. A. into B. have C. in

D. out of

( )31. A. when B. that C. how D. where

( )32. A. likely B. partly C. hardly

D. really

( )33. A. from B. for C. of

D. into

( )34. A. what B. how C. why

D. which

( )35. A. even B. or C. and

D.but

8, 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Waves are beautiful to look at, but they can destroy ships at sea, as well as houses and buildings near the shore. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow. The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.

The size of a wave depends on how strong the wind is, how long it blows, and how large the body of water is. In a small bay big waves will never build up. But at sea the wind can build up giant powerful waves.

A rule says that the height of a wave (in meters) will usually be more than one-tenth of the wind's speed (in kilometers). In other words, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers per hour, most waves will be about twelve meters. Of course, some waves may combine to form giant waves that are higher. In 1993 the United States Navy reported the largest measured wave in history. It rose in the Pacific Ocean to a height of thirty-four meters.

36.One can guess the height of a wave by knowing__________.

A. how fast the wind is blowing

B. how long the wind blows

C. how large the body of water is

D. how the waves are built up

37. When the wave is blowing at 80 kilometers per hour, the height of most waves will be __________.

A. about one meter

B. about eight meters

C. about eighty meters

D. about ten meters

38. Air rises when________.

A. the wind is blowing

B. the body of water is large

C. there is powerful wave

D. the sun heats the earth

39. The best title for this selection is __________.

A. What Causes Waves

B. The Largest Waves in History

C. Beautiful Waves

D. Waves in the Pacific Ocean

B

Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships belonging to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were less interesting in changing it into colony(殖民地) than in exploring it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.

Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich in soil. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. Settlements of the western part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849, two years later in Australia.

Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some striking differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other main differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest

of the world.

40. Who turned Australia into a colony?

A. Britain

B. Several European countries

C. The United States

D. None of the above

41.In the early history of America and Australia, both colonies developed towards the west firstly for the reason that ________ ?

A. the population was increasing rapidly in the east

B. the English thought there might be richer land there

C. gold was discovered there

D. fewer people lived there

42. In the early 1920s, ________ .

A. Australia had one fifteenth as many people as sheep

B. There were more than sheep in Australia than in the United States

C. The population in Australia was greater than that of the United States

D. The United States had twice as many sheep as people

43. The last sentence in the last paragraph "…Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either of the rest of the world." Means _______

A. the United States and Australia do not have any main differences

B. the United Stated and Australia have much in common than they have with other countries

C. the United States and Australia have nothing in common with the rest of the world

D. in common with the rest of the world, the United States and Australia have a lot of differences

C

How Long Can People Live?

She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a concert in the neighborhood on her 121st birthday.

When it comes to long life, Jeanne Calment is the world's recordholder. She lived to the ripe old age of 122. So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span(寿命)? If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possibly make it to 150----or beyond?

Researchers don't entirely agree on the answers. "Calment lived to 122, so it wouldn't surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135," says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas.

Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees. "People can live much longer than we think," he says. "Experts used to say that humans couldn't live past 110. When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 120. So why can't we go higher?"

The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it's all just guessing. "Anyone can make up a number," says Rich Miller at the University of Michigan. "Usually the scientist who picks the highest number

gets his name in Time magazine."

Won't new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries? Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120. Researchers a re working on treatments that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most. So, if the average human life span is about 80 years, says Miller, "adding another 50 percent would get you to 120."

So what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers? T hat life span is flexible(有弹性的), but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington. "We can get flies to live 50 percent longer," he says. "But a fly's never going to live 150 years." Of course, if you became a new species(物种), one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story, he adds.

Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve(进化) their way to longer life? "It's pretty cool to think about," he says with a smile.

44. What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?

A. People can live to 122.

B. Old people are creative.

C. Women are sporty at 85.

D. Women live longer than men.

45. According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas, ________.

A. the average human life span could be 110

B. scientists can't find ways to slow aging

C. few people can expect to live to over 150

D. researchers are not sure how long people can live

46. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?

A. Most of us could be good at sports even at 120.

B. The average human life span cannot be doubled.

C. Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before.

E. New techniques cold be used to change flies into a new species.

D

8:30 PM

Outloo

Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that's new in

the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the

romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his new film, the designer with the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine.

9:00PM

Discovery

When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a future grand master, they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius come from? Is it all in the genes(基因) or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future, what should they do? In this 300-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer.

10:00

Science/Health

Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is "yes", according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted weight loss-exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat food----lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the "normal" category (范畴). This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what's achieved with Hypertension drugs.

47. The main purpose of writing these three texts is _________.

A. to invite people to see films.

B. to invite people to topic discussions.

C. to attract more students to attend lectures.

D. to attract more people to watch TV programs.

48. Who will be most probably interested in Discovery?

A. Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.

B. Children who are good at mathematics.

C. Parents who want their children to become another Albert Einstein.

D. Children who are interested in playing chess.

E

If you want to be a success, study at the University of Waikato is right for you. The university is internationally recognized for its excellence

and achievements. It will help you develop advanced research skills. As a university student you can get first-class research facilities (设施) with trained teachers to help, support and advise you in your study. We pride ourselves on our high standards, our research success and our international recognition. For further information: inf @ waikato. ac. nz

Degree

We offer a wide choice of bachelor's degrees (学位) for international students, which includes: Arts, Communication Studies, Social Sciences, etc. Bachelor of Music and Bachelor of Education are only for New Zealand citizens. For further information: deg @ waikato. ac. nz.

Tuition Fees (学费)

Tuition fees are different from department to department, generally from $5,000 to $6,000 a year .For further information: tui @ waikao. ac. nz. Accommodation (住宿)

You can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat , which will cost about $100 a month with other regular living costs of about $150 a month for one person. For further information: acc @ waikato. ac. nz.

Health

The Student Health Service provides excellent medical services for students. The Medical Center is open five days a week, including student holidays with four doctors and nurses to meet your medical needs. For further information: heal @ waikato. ac. nz.

Sports

The Center is a great place to have sports activities. Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active. The sports hall has volleyball, basketball and indoor football courts and a swimming pool as well. There are also a large number of sports clubs at Waikato. For further information: sport @ waikato. ac. nz.

49. If you want to get more information about arts , you can write to ______.

A. sport @ waikato. ac. nz

B. heal @ waikato. ac. nz

C. deg @ waikao . ac . nz

D. inf @ waikato. ac. nz

50. You have to pay at least _____ a year if you study at the University of Waikato.

A. $ 5,250

B. $ 8,000

C. $ 9,000

D. $ 11,000

9,第一卷（共三部分，115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation most probably take place ?

A．At the airport . B．In the lecture hall . C．In the hotel . 2．Why does the woman get a headache ?

A．Because she had too much sleep .

B．Because she is tired of reading .

C．Because she had little sleep last night .

3．Which of the following is true ?

A．The man would not like to go .

B．The man doesn't believe what the woman says .

C．The man would like to watch the performance .

4．How much is the blue necklace ?

A．400 dollars . B．300 dollars . C．100 dollars .

5．Who has the violin now ?

A．John . B．Kate . C．Kate's neighbour .

第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对

话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What are the two speakers doing ?

A．Visiting a place of interest .

B．Checking a building .

C．Painting the building .

7．What do you know about the woman ?

A．She's very glad . B．She's very tired . C．She's very old .

听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。

8．Who is Jack ?

A．The speakers' son . B．The speakers' friend .

C．The speakers' pupil .

9．What is the man going to do in Los Angles ?

A．To attend a friend's birthday party .

B．To meet a friend .

C．To attend some meetings .

10．When will the man try to return from Los Angeles ?

A．On Thursday evening . B．On Friday morning .

C．On Saturday morning .

听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。

11．When did the conversation take place ?

A．In October . B．In November . C．In December . 12．Where did they make the conversation ?

A．At the customs of the USA.

B．At a university of the USA.

C．At Tianjin University .

13．Which of the following is true ?

A．Alice met Mr . Chen for the first time .

B．Both Mr . Chen and Mr. Wu are visiting scholars .

C．Mr . Chen and Mr . Wu invited Alice to their apartment .

听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。

14．What does Frank want to meet Professor White for ?

A．To ask him questions about the experiment .

B．To invite him to an exhibition .

C．To make an appointment with him .

15．What will Professor White do next week ?

A．Meet with somebody . B．Have a holiday . C．Go to the Captain Hall .

16．When will he probably meet Professor White ?

A．At four this afternoon . B．At three this afternoon .

C．At two this afternoon .

17．What will Frank have to give up ?

A．Meeting Professor Hunter .

B．Visiting the exhibition .

C．Meeting Professor White .

听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18．Why did Mr . Grey like walking from the station to his office ?

A．Because it was not far .

B．Because he liked walking .

C．Because it gave him some exercise .

19．Why did Mr . Gery lend some money to the stranger years ago ?

A．To buy a ticket for him .

B．To help him start his career (事业).

C．To avoid unnecessary trouble .

20．What did the stranger stop Mr . Grey for this time ?

A．To thank Mr . Grey . B．To return the money .

C．To borrow money again .

10,第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．-I'm sorry , but there's no smoking on this flight .

-Oh, I that . Sorry , I won't again .

A．don't know B．didn't know C．won't know D．haven't known

测试题答案

1, C

2, A

3, A

4, 作文

Recently, the students of Senior 3 in our school have had a discussion about whether we should have classes on weekends.

30% of them think they should have classes on weekends because the college entrance examinations this year will be held in June, and students should make full use of free time to review what they have learnt.

Another 30% are against the idea of having classes on weekends. They

believe students should have a good rest on weekends so that they can study more effectively during the weekends.

The other 40% of the students don't agree with either of the ideas above. In their opinion, study and rest are both important for students. They suggest one day of the weekend should be used to study and during the other day they have a rest.

5, 51- 55 BBAAD 56-60 ABDAA

6, 76 too改为so

77 第二个that改为what

78 and改为or

79 too改为either

80 dust后加with

81 it改为them

82 正确

83 to去掉

84 hot 改为heat

85 because改为for

7, 16-20 BCBBC

21- 25 BACBD 26-30 AADCA

31- 35 CCBAD

8, 36-40 CBCBD

41- 45 ABCCA 46-50 DAADC

9,

第一部分

1-5 BCCAC 6-10 ABACB 11-15BBBAB 16-20 CBCBC

10, B