高一下学期英语期末考试试卷第19套真题

高一下学期英语期末考试试卷第19套真题
高一下学期英语期末考试试卷第19套真题

高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

一、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

1. 阅读理解

XixiaDinosaur Relic Park

Lying at the center of Funiu Mountain WorldGeopark, Xixia Dinosaur Relic Park in Nanyang, Henan province is a touristplace with high ornamental and scientific value. The area hasc ool average summer temperature of 19℃, making it a paradise to escape thesummer heat.

Xixia Dinosaur Relic Park is a large scaledinosaur theme park, which has the world’s most well preserved dinosaur fossileggs. The discovered eggs are the rarest of its kind in the world, which arecalled the ninth wonder of the world, after the Terracotta Warriors of theFirst Qin Emperor.

Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA

Ideal Sightseeing Season: April to late November

Opening Hours: 8:00 - 17:30 in winter; 7:30 - 18:30 in spring, summer and autumn

Ticket Price: 130 yuan

Free Tickets:

①Children below 1.2 meters;

②Persons aged 70 or above with valid certificate .

Discounted Tickets: 50 yuan

①Children with height between 1.2 and 1.4 meters;

②Students and those aged 60 or above with valid certificate.

Online Booking: https://www.360docs.net/doc/da16719644.html,/shopcart/

(1)Which of the following is the ideal time to visit the park?

A . January.

B . March.

C . May.

D . December.

(2)What is special about the park?

A . It has the world’s most well preserved dinosaur fossil eggs.

B . It is a small-scale but world famous dinosaur theme park.

C . It is called the ninth wonder of the world.

D . It has hundreds of dinosaur fossil eggs.

(3)How much should a young couple with their 1.3-meter tall son pay for the tickets?

A . 150 yuan.

B . 230 yuan.

C . 310 yuan.

D . 360 yuan.

2. 阅读理解

What is Hanukkah?

Hanukkah is the Jewish Festival of Lights. It lasts for eight days and isusually celebrated in November or December. Hanukkah traditions includelighting candles, giving presents, playing games and eating food fried in oil,like doughnuts or potato pancakes.

Fried food istraditional at Hanukkah. latkes are fried pancakes made with potatoes, onions,eggs, flour and oil. Jam filled doughnuts are another popular Hanukkah treat.Dairy food such as cheese and cheesecake are also traditionally eaten at thisfestival.

The traditionalHanukkah candle holder is called a Hanukkah menorah

or hanukkiah and it has been used as a Jewish symbol sinceancient times, A Hanukkah menorah has nine candles which are lit at night-timeduring Hanukkah.

In London you cansee a giant menorah lit up with candles for the Hanukkah London event, incelebration of the Jewish Festival of Lights. This huge menorah in TrafalgarSquare is put close to the Christmas tree for a truly multicultural wintercelebration.

Playing with thedreidel is a traditional Hanukkahgame played in Jewish homes in Britain and all over the world, and rules mayvary from family to family. There are various games you can play with thedreidel.

It’s traditionalto give presents or money to family and fri ends at Hanukkah. Hanukkah Geltrefers to money given as a gift at the festival. “Gelt” is theYiddish word for money. Children are often given chocolate coins wrapped ingold foil .

People also giveHanukkah greetings cards. The cards often show a picture of a menorah ordreidel. One UK online greetings cards company even combines Christmas andHanukkah to make a card with the greeting “Very Merry Chrismukkah wishes”!

Happy Hanukkah!

(1)What are the traditional foods of Hanukah?

A . Fried pancakes and cheesecake.

B . Potato cakes and doughnuts.

C . Eggs and fried pancakes.

D . Cheese and onion doughnuts.

(2)What is a long used Jewish symbol during Hanukkah?

A . A candle.

B . The dreidel.

C . Hanukkah Gelt.

D . A Hanukkah menorah.

(3)What do we know about Hanukkah?

A . Hanukkah is only celebrated in December.

B . Playing with the dreidel is a traditional Hanukkah game.

C . Children are often given money wrapped in gold foil.

D . People will make Hanukkah greetings phone calls.

3. 阅读理解

Anything made ofplastic or metal can be 3D printed nowadays — bicycles, toys, tools... evenreplacement body parts! But the latest trend in 3D printing may be food.Scientists and chefs are putting their heads together to create printed food.

Several 3Dprinters designed for food are now on the market. Anything that can be madeinto a soft wet mixture can be squeezed from a tube in a 3Dprinter. Instead of ink, these printers can use fruits, vegetables, proteins,sweets, and more. This makes for lots of combinations that can be healthy,yummy, and even artistic.

Most 3D printersdon’t actually cook the food, at least not yet. Engineers at ColumbiaUniversity’s Creative Machines Lab invented an oven that cooks 3D-printed pizza with laser beams . A special computer program controls the lasers, heating eachpart of the pizza to perfection. Unlike regular ovens, lasers can carefullycook each thin piece of 3D-printed food.

In the future,food can be made with a 3D printer to meet our needs. For example, a hospitalcould design meals to meet patients’ dietary needs. Vitamins, minerals, andeven medicines can be mixed right in. A 3D printer can

make food appealing.Foods that someone may not like might be more attractive after 3D print ing.Maybe that food you dislike wouldn’t seem so bad if it looked like a castle!

The idea of 3Dprinted food may seem very modern. In fact, NASA has been researching the topic for more than ten years. On along travel, it’s important to have food that is easy to make, tastes good, andhas the nutrients astronauts need to stay healthy. Printing food on demand maysoon be into the space!

(1)What will be the latest trend in 3D printing?

A . 3D printed bicycles.

B . 3D-printed toys.

C . 3D-printed food.

D . 3D-printed body parts.

(2)What is special about the laser oven?

A . It is invented by students at Columbia University.

B . It is made from strong laser beams.

C . It can make 3D-printed food carefully.

D . It can cook each part of 3D printed food perfectly.

(3)What does the underlined word “appealing” in paragraph 4 mean?

A . Attractive.

B . Fresh.

C . Healthy.

D . Terrible.

(4)What can be the best title for the text?

A . Anything Can Be 3D Printed

B . 3D Printing: the Future of Food

C . NASA’s New Research

D . How to Cook 3D Printed Pizza

二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

4. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Having goodcommunication skills is important. They can help you with performances inclass, during the job hunting, having arguments and in a variety of othersituations. ________

1 Understandingthe basics of communication skills.

Communication is theprocess of delivering signals ormessages between

a sender and a receiver through various methods. ________

2 Trying toattract the attention of your audience.

Whether you are speakingor listening, looking into the eyes of the person with whom you are having aconversation with can make the communication more successful. Eye-contactexpresses interest and encourages your partner to be interested in you inreturn.

You can usegestures to help. ________ Make your whole body https://www.360docs.net/doc/da16719644.html,e smaller gestures for individuals and small groups. The gestures should getlarger as the group that one is talking to increases in size.

3 ________

People will thinkof you as nervous and unsure of yourself if you talk fast. However, be carefulnot to slow down to the point where people begin to finish the sentence just tohelp you finish.

People will judgeyour ability through your vocabulary. ________ Improve your vocabulary by reading new words regularly. Look in thedictionary to help you learn how to pronounce a new word.

Communicationincreases happiness and love and makes you more popular. When you improve howyou talk and present yourself, you will build

your confidence, self-esteem and social life.

A. Using your words.

B. These include gestures withhands and face.

C. Learning to get in the moodfor conversation.

D. If you aren’t sure of howto say a word, don’t use it.

E. It is also the skill we useto build and keep relationships.

F. If you do that, you’ll makeconversations far more interesting.

G. Here are some tricks youcan use to improve your communication skills.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

5. 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When Mike Mushaw decidedto join the national bone marrow registry nearly three years ago,he never really gave it a second thought. After all, he did it only because hiscollege football coach had 1him and his teammates to register.

About six months afterthe registry, Mushaw got a call. His bone marrow matched a 2in Virginia. Mushaw didn’t know it at the timethat his marrow would 3to a five-month-old girl named Eleanor with arare 4. She had hardly 5her house, and the only place she went to wasthe 6because her immune system was far too 7. As the days and weekspassed, her condition had become only more8and she would die without the transplant .

Still, 9is sure of the success. At first, Elean or’sfamily had only hoped that she would have some improvement from the transplant,enough to 10a more

normal life. 11after a few weeks, the doctors came back with 12news: Eleanor’s condition hadn’t just 13—Mushaw’s bone marrow had cured her.

“She is doingamazing,” the mother says, “14than we ever expected her to be. It was alittle surprising just because of how serious her condition was, but it wasmore of a relief and 15feeling than anything.”

Mushaw didn’t 16any of this until Eleanor’s parents sent him an e-mail to 17him for saving her life. “When they toldme it was a little girl, I got a little choked up ,” Mushaw says, “Just to hear that someone so 18has such a serious disease and her only 19is in your bone marrow is a heavy 20.” But he was pleasedthat his kindness had saved a life and even one small act of kindness can go along way.

(1)A . orderedB . encouragedC . employedD . forced(2)A . doctorB . hunterC . performerD . patient(3)A . goB . fallC . turnD . float(4)A . woundB . diseaseC . injuryD . hurt(5)A . approachedB . exploredC . reachedD . left(6)A . parkB . shopC . cinemaD . hospital(7)A . strongB . weakC . falseD . ordinary (8)A . curiousB . impressiveC . seriousD . familiar(9)A . nobodyB . everybodyC . somebodyD . anybody(10)A . ruinB . escapeC . leadD . attract(11)A . AndB . SoC . OrD . But(12)A . boringB . astonishingC . frighteningD . convincing(13)A . expandedB . reducedC . improvedD . failed(14)A . HeavierB . PoorerC . BetterD . Worse(15)A . sadB . happyC . angryD . worried(16)A . believeB . researchC . understandD . know(17)A . forgiveB . warnC . thankD . respect(18)A . youngB . oldC . gentleD . kind(19)A . thoughtB . strengthC . hopeD .

weakness(20)A . chatB . feelingC . debtD . award四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

6. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yuan Longping, one of China’smost famous scientists, grows ________ is called super hybridrice. In 1953, Yuan Longping ________ from college.As ________ young man, he saw thegreat need for increasing the rice output. Since then he has devoted ________ to growing more rice without expanding the area of thefields. In 1973, he became the first ________ pioneer inthe world to grow rice that has a high output. This special strain of ricemakes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Yuan Longpingis quite satisfied ________ his life. He thinks he ________ just a farmer, even though he is one of the greatestscientists in China. Spending money on himself or ________ a comfortable life means very little to him. He gives toomuch money to help others for their research and ________ circulates his knowledge in some other countries.Thanks to his hard work, the problems of ________ will be solved, and millions of people can benefit fromhis great work.

五、书面表达(共两节,满分40分)

7. 假定你是李华,受疫情(pandemic)影响,学校美术俱乐部的活动不能在原教室进行,改为上一节网课。请写信通知你的英国同学Peter。内容包括:1)上课时间:7月21日上午9:00-10:00;

2)登录软件:DingTalk App;

3)内容:卡通画;

4)课前准备。

注意:

1)词数80左右:

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

Yours,

Li Hua

8. 8、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Gramma Goodie visits hergrandkids every Sunday afternoon. Every visit starts the same. First she ringsthe doorbell. Then Chris jumps down the stairs. Jamie runs toopen the door. And every time, Gramma Goodie has gifts. But the kids never knowwhat she’ll bring.

Sometimes it’s somethingyou need, like socks or underwear. Sometimes it’s movie tickets or a giantteddy bear. It could be a kite or a stuffed baby kangaroo. It couldbe a lollipop that turns your tongueblue.

Well, one Sunday, Grammarang the doorbell. Chris hurried down the stairs. And Jamie threw open thedoor.

“Hello, my darlings”,Gramma Goodie said with a smile.“Look what I have for you. “She pulled out a pack of cards, and they played “Go fish” allafternoon. At the end of the day, Gramma gave everyone kisses. Then shesaid her good-byes.

As she drove away, Chrisand Jamie heard their parents talking. They said t hat Gramma Goodie’s birthdaywas next Sunday. They were going to plan a special dinner and bake adelicious cake for her birthday surprise.

“Gramma Goodie has a birthday?”they thought. Both were a little puzzled. Grown- ups have birthdays? Who in theworld knew?

“Well, we have to gether a gift,” Jamie decided.

“But what?” askedChris. “Gramma Goodie has almost EVERYTHING!”

Jamie thought aboutscarves and flowers. But Gramma had plenty of scarves and a huge rose garden.Chris thought about books, pillows and photo albums. A diary? She had one. Anumbrella? She had that too. A radio? There is one in her kitchen. Oh, whatwould Chris and Jamie do? They spent all week thinking.

注意:

1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2)至少使用5个标有下划线的关键词语;

3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;

4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

On Sunday, the doorbellrang.

Paragraph 2:

“What’s this?”asked Gramma Goodie.

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

高一英语考试试题 命题人:斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. -John admitted ____in the exam. -That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to

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2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

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