高考英语专题分类汇编21

全国高考

英语试题分类汇编之短文改错（精校版附答案）

1.（·陕西卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor.

making actors

I didn’t have my camera

With me at that time, but I rushed back home to get ∧. Unfortunately,

So/and it

by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t

had

be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when

anywhere disappointed

he walked out ∧a building. He was right there in front of me! I

of

couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken wuth him, but

have

he signed his name on my shirt!

2.（·全国II）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾（J）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：在答题卡短文上把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在答题卡该行右边横

线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在答题卡短文的缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在答题卡短文错的词下划一横线，并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear George,

It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______

back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______

your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______

we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______

where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______

of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81．________

another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________

work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83．________

was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______

our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______

Yours,

Mike

76.after---since 77.them---us 78.for---with 79.正确80.去掉much 81.staying---stay 82.day----days 83.fly---flew 84.trip前a 85.better----more

3.（·辽宁卷）

4.（·四川卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个沟（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改

Tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66.

Morning and was always late with work.. His boss wanted to 67.

fire him if he didn’t start coming on time,but he went to 68.

the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some 69.

medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. 70.

The man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up before 71.

the alam had even gone off.He had time for a properly 72.

breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.”Boss,”he 73.

said ,”that medicine really works!””I’m pleasing to hear 74.

it ,”said his boss,”but where were you yesterday?”

【答案】66、改troubles为trouble 67、改with 为for 68、改but 为so

69、去a 70、改them 为it 71、改wake为waking

72、改properly为proper 73、reach前加to 74、改pleasing为pleased

75、√

5.（·全国新课标卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang

Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.

6.（·浙江卷）短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请再有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

例如：

It was very nice to get your invitation to spend∧weekend with you. Luckily

the

I was completely tree then, so I'll say” yes". I'll arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p. m.

am

in Friday evening.

on

I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys

than I did. There was one on particular I'd always wanted. I put into my pocket when he

wasn't looking. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with

the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know, I'd done something wrong. Late

on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave

It back. She knows what had happened,but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.

7.（·重庆卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1份，满分10分）

以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：请在答题卡上作答。

Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .

This is the first time that I′ve been away my family for such a 76.

long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve 77.

soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78.

many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79.

friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80.

is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81.

usually talk a lot about our own family. We’re both surprised 82.

that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83.

we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84.

will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85.

to China several times.I just can’t wait.

【答案】第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .

This is the first time that I′ve been away^ my family for such a 76. from long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve 77. mine soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78. living many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79. is friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80. met

is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81. hard usually talk a lot about our own family. We’re both surprised 82. families that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83. and we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84. the will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85. whom