2016-2017学年第二学期高一级期末考试英语试题(含参考答案)
2016-2017学年第二学期
高一年级期末考试
英语
说明：
1.本试卷满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生要务必填写答题卷上的有关项目。
3.选择题选出答案后，用黑色2B铅笔在答题卡上涂黑，不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁，考试结束后，只交回答题卷以及选择题答题卡。
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got off bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fools’ Day. April fool to you!"
"Oh, it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
A. before twelve o'clock
B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang
D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fools’ Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other
B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other
D. send presents to children
B
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4. On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons?
A. Monday
B. Wednesday
C. Friday
D. Sunday
5. Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lessons can she take?
A. Computer lessons.
B. Dance lessons.
C. Cooking lessons.
D. Both computer and cooking lessons.
6. If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?
A. Monday and Wednesday.
B. Monday and Sunday.
C. Saturday and Sunday.
D. Monday and Sunday.
7. How often can you enjoy music in the club?
A. Twice a month.
B. Twice a week.
C. Four times a month..
D. Five days a week.
C
What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and earning lists of words—the longer the list, the better. That's wrong．Language is for the exchange（交流）of ideas and information．It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently（流利地）．They are afraid of making mistakes．One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too．Bernard saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly．"But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language．And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right．People not only make history, they make language．But a people can only make its own language．It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo（做过头）it. They should put communication first. 8．Language is used to ________.
A．express oneself B．practise grammar rules
B．talk with foreigners only D．learn lists of words
9．Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________.
A．never makes mistakes B．often makes mistakes
C．can't avoid making mistakes D．always makes mistakes
10．"Foreigners often speak English too correctly．"This sentence means that ________. A．foreigners speak correct English
B．foreigners speak incorrect English
C．foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules
D．foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English
11．When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.
A．speak in Chinese way
B．speak by the rules
C．speak to native speakers
D．not be afraid of making mistakes
D
March 16th is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan (标语) is “Breathe Eas ily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t ge t enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake (醒着的)all night.
These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).
Luckily, with good sleeping habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include
avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
12. If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?
A. 10-12 hours.
B. 8-9 hours.
C. 7 hours.
D. Less than 7 hours.
13. What might happen if teenager s don’t get enough sleep?
A. They might do well in sports.
B. Their bodies and brains might grow better.
C. They might feel depressed.
D. They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.
14. The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 健忘症
B. 肥胖症
C. 多动症
D. 失眠症
15. Which of the following are good sleeping habits?
a. Sleeping in a bright place.
b. Going to bed at the same time.
c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.
d. Drinking something that makes you excited.
A. a-b
B. a-c
C. b-c
D. b-d
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, but people in the streets 16._______ him, especially those who are 17._________.
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 18._______ ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 19._______. His briefcase always has some gloves(手套).
In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 20.________ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk (人行道) and 21._______ the street. He looks around at 22.________. He stops when he 23.________ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 24.________, looking for more people with cold 25._________.
On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 26.__________gloves. During the rest of the year, he 27.________ gloves. People who have heard about him 28._________ him gloves, and he has many
in his apartment（公寓）.
Mr. Greenberg 29.__________ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30.___________ his behavior（行为）. But people who don't know him are sometimes 31.________ him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 32._________.
It runs in the 33. __________. Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34.__________. A pair of gloves may be a 35._______ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
16. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after
17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor
18. A. job B. name C. chance D. message
19. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious
20. A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress
21. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off（不接近）
22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights
23. A. helps B .chooses C. greets D. sees
24. A. holds up B. hangs out（闲逛） C. moves on D. turns around
25. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes
26. A. searches for B. stores up（储存起来）C. gives away（赠送、分发）D. puts on
27. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys
28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
29. A. delayed（推迟） B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed
30. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse
31. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by
32. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy
33. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company
34. A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold
35. A. small B. useful C. delightful （高兴的） D comforting
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为36—45的相应位置上。
Bob lived in 36._________ small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two 37.___________(child). 38._________ the first Saturday in their new home, Bob took his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 39.__________ (wash) it when a neighbor came by. When he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and stood there, 40._________(look)at it for
a minute. Then Bo
b turned and saw him. The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it
41._________(you) ?” "Sometimes" Bob answered. The neighbor was 42.___________(puzzle). "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you 43.__________(meaning)?” Bob answered 44.__________(slow),"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. 45.________ there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."
三、中译英：将以下中文句子翻译成英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）
46. 我生气的原因是他对我撒谎了。
47. 他们当中许多人都有骑野马的才能。
48. 随着时间的推移，他开始制作电影了。
49. 不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难。
50. 无论你喜欢哪一个，总会有适合你的主题公园。（用让步状语从句）
四、词汇、句型与写作（共40分）
第一节：词汇基础（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）
请根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置
51. __________________ (好奇心) drove Wang Peng inside.
52. There are v______________ kinds of theme parks.
53. Yuan Long Ping is quite s________________ with his life.
54. However, the evening makes it all ________________ (值得的).
55. In Mid-autumn festival, people usually a______________ the moon and enjoy mooncakes.
56. As we all know, smoking is h______________ to our health.
57. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, _________________(包围) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
58. You think he is free now; on the c___________, he has so many things to do.
59. Tony ______________(接近) Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.
60. We should try our best to o_____________ (克服) the difficulties in our daily life.
第二节：单句改错。（共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分）
下列句子中每句有一处错误，指出并改正。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
61. Great changes have been taken place in my life in the past 10 years.
62. They are all looking forward to see you then.
63. I have made great progresses in my spoken English.
64. Hopeful, more people will take part in this activity to make our earth cleaner.
65. I am good at drawing and I like listening music.
第三节：书面表达(共1题；满分20分)
请根据以下的说明内容，使用连贯的英语句子写一篇短文。
暑假即将来临，同学们就自己暑假生活安排进行了交流。假设你是李明，请给你在美国的笔友约翰写一封信，告诉他你班上的同学和你自己的暑假计划。内容应包括以下要点：
1.有的同学打算外出旅游，放松一下。
2.有的同学计划在家中多读书，为将来的学习做准备。
3.有的同学准备参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。
4.谈谈自己的暑期安排。
注意：
1. 信的格式已给出；
2. 内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 词数：100 左右。
参考词汇：放松relax, 为……做准备get ready for 参加体育锻炼do some sports
Dear John,
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ________.
Yours,
Li Ming
2016-2017学年第二学期
高一年级期末考试英语参考答案
第一部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
1-3 A B C 4-7D B C A 8-11 A C C D 12~15 B C D C
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
16-20: A D B B A 21-25: C B D C A 26-30: C D B C A 31-35: D D B C A
第二节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36. a 37. children 38. On 39. was washing 40. looking
41. yours 42. puzzled 43. mean 44. slowly 45. When
第三部分：中译英（共5小题，每题4分，共20分）
46. The reason why I was angry was that he told a lie to me.
47. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses.
48. As time went by, he began making films.
49. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off.
50. Whichever or whatever you like, there is a theme park for you.
第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共40分）
第一节：词汇基础（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
51. Curiosity 52. various 53.satisfied 54. worthwhile 55. admire
56. harmful 57. surrounded 58. contrary 59. approached 60. overcome
第二节：单句改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分）
61. 删去been 62. see改为seeing 63. progresses 改为progress
64. Hopeful改为Hopefully 65. listening后加to
第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
Dear John,
How are you? The summer holiday is coming. Now let me tell you our plans in the summer holiday. We have different plans. Some of my classmates are going to visit some places of interest to relax themselves. Some are not going out. Instead, they are going to do more reading and learn more knowledge to get ready for the future studies. Some want to do more sports to keep fit. As for me, I
will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them do some housework, such as doing some cleaning and washing. Besides, I need to relax myself, so I am going to travel to Beijing with my parents. Finally, I will take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the society and put what I have learned into practice.
What is your plan for the summer holiday? I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming