计算机专业英语测试卷

A. and

B. which

C. that

D. where

( ) 6. C program language is a programming language.

A. object-oriented

B. procedure-oriented

C. compiler-oriented

D. nature-oriented ( ) 7. is a collection of data, or information, which is specially organized for quickly search and retrieval by a computer.

A. Database

B. Conception

C. Logic

D. aggregate

( ) 8. is a set of more than one media element used to produce a concrete and more structured way of communication.

A. Media element

B. Cinema

C. Multimedia

D. Hypermedia ( ) 9. is a system connecting two or more computers.

A. Communication

B. Network

C. TCP

D. IP ( ) 10. Which of the following is not one of the three types of networks:

A. LANs

B. MANs

C. WLANs

D. W ANs 二、判断题（共10题，每题2分，共计20分）。对的在左边的括号中标明T ，错的标明F

( ) 11. You can attach a floppy disk cable directly to an IDE interface. ( ) 12. Keyboard and mouse are both characters imported equipment. ( ) 13. Once you pick out the software, you can buy a good computer.

( ) 14. In C programming language, the command "printf" is used to input the information. ( ) 15. Class is a rule or template or a plan. It does not have any physical existence. Objects are individual instances of a class.

( ) 16. By using database, users can do search, rearrange, group, and select such operations

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rapidly.

( ) 17. Multimedia can be only one media element. ( ) 18. Monitor is used to see the computer input.

( ) 19. A computer network is only connected by cable lines, such as telephone lines. ( ) 20. Internet is the most often used MANs of today.

三、完形填空：（共10题，每题1分，共10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中选

出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In nowaday information society, you may want to 21 a computer of your own but lack

some basic knowledge about computer purchase. If you want to know how to select a personal computer and where to make the 22 , read this text and you may get some 23 .

Choosing the right computer, peripherals and software is not an easy task. The rapid growth of the personal computer industry gives the consumer 24 of choices to make. In order to make

a good purchase, there are many factors you should have to consider before your selection, but the next three factors are essential for you.

(1) What do you want to use the computer to do? (2) Which personal computer’s power you need?

(3) How much money do you want to spend? To develop a clear picture of what you want to use a personal computer 25 , you must

know what such computer can and cannot do. Select more information about computer from newspap ers, magazines and internet, and you’ll have 26 idea of the kinds that personal

computer can perform. After this, the next step for you is to see whether a personal computer can really 27 to you. If the answer is 28 , then perhaps your thing is to answer the following questions: “what software do you want to use?”, “Do you wan to use your computer primarily to do some task as word processing or some 29 as playing computer games?” Until you know what you use the computer primarily to do, you can do some research on the software 30 microcomputers and decide what software you want to use.

（）21. A. process B. possess C. program D. possesses （）22. A. buy B. purchase C. use D. important （）23. A. suggestions B. success C. money D. known （）24. A. a great deal of B. a great number of C. much D. the number of （）25. A. up B. for C. to D. down （）26. A. a pretty good B. so a good C. such good D. pretty a good （）27. A. be of any help B. be of any thing C. be of no help D. be of nothing （）28. A. positive B. negative C. active D. good （）29. A. entertainment B. learning C. study D. question （）30. A. accessible for B. accessible C. available for D. available

四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共计20分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳

的一项。

Passage One

Networks with computers and peripheral devices in close physical proximity-within the same building, for instance-are called local area networks (LANs). LANs are linked by cable-telephone,

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coaxial, or fiber optic. LANs often use a bus to form organization. In a LAN, people can share

different equipments, which lowers the cost of equipments. LAN may be connected to other

LANs or larger networks by using a network gateway. With the gateway, one LAN may be

connected to the LAN of another office group, and it may also be connected to other LANs in the

wide world.

There is a newly development network for LANs: WLAN (Wireless LAN). Using

electromagnetic waves, WLANs transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for

wired connections. Thus，WLANs combine data connectivity with user mobility, and through

simplified configuration, enable movable LANs. Over the recent several years, WLANs have

gained strong popularity in a number of vertical markets, including the health-care, retail,

manufacturing, warehousing, and academic arenas. These industries have profited from the

productivity gains of using hand-held terminals and notebook computers to transmit real-time

information to centralized hosts for processing. Today WLANs are becoming more widely

recognized as a general-purpose connectivity alternative for a broad range of business customers.

The following list describes some of many applications made possible through the power and

flexibility of wireless LANs.

(1) Doctors and nurses in hospitals are more productive because notebook computers with

wireless LAN capability deliver patient information instantly.

(2) Training sites at corporations and students at universities use wireless connectivity to

facilitate access to information, information exchanges, and learning.

(3) Senior executives in conference rooms make quicker decisions because they have real-time

information at their fingertips.

The increasingly mobile user also becomes a clear candidate for a wireless LAN. Portable

access to wireless networks can be achieved using laptop computers and wireless NICs (NIC,

Network Interface Card). This enables the user to travel to various locations-meeting rooms,

hallways, lobbies, cafeterias, classrooms, etc. ----and still have access to their networked data.

Without wireless access, the user would have to find a network tap.

( ) 31. Which of the following is the most proper title for the passage?

A. The advantages of LAN.

B.The introduction to LAN.

C.The advantages of WLAN.

D.The introduction to WLAN.

( ) 32. Which of the following cannot be used for linking LANs?

A.Cable-telephone.

B.Coaxial.

C.Fiber optic.

D.Wire.

( ) 33. Which of the following can be used for connecting one LAN to the LAN of another office

group.

A. Gateway

B. Door

C. Lock

D. Cable

( ) 34. What is a newly development network for LANs?

A. Small LANs

B. WLAN

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C. MANs

D. WANs

( ) 35. Which of the following is not one of the applications of wireless LANs?

A. Doctors and nurses in hospital are more productive by using the wireless LANs.

B. Training sites at corporations and students at universities use wireless LANs to facilitate

access to information and learning.

C. Senior executives in conference rooms make quicker decisions.

D. Workers in all factories can be more efficient.

Passage Two

Whatever you are, a scientist, a manager, a lawyer, a teacher or anyone else, in the modern

work, study and life, you always need our common good friend-computer.

You can use computer to draw up documents, manage data, design blueprints, type papers and

so on. Furthermore, the computer is the most obedient and diligent “house-keeper” or “servant”

of use; it is also a game expert admired by children. The computer is really a welcome fellow of

ours.

Office Automation (OA) is the application of the computer and communication technologies

to improve the productivity of clerical and managerial office workers. The major functions of the

OA system include text processing, electronic mail, information storage and retrieval, task

management and etc.. Today, there have been many OA systems, for example, desktop publishing,

video conference and so on. So, many office workers can easily find the information they want

through a personal computer sitting on his/her desk.

For many years, researchers have been exploring the way people think in hopes of creating a

computer that thinks like a person. This is so called Artificial Intelligence (AI). It aims at producing

a computer system that will be able to communicate with us by speech and hearing, and be capable

of solving intelligent problems.

Computer Aided Instruction (CAI) is an educational concept as that places the student in a

conversation mode with a computer that has a preprogrammed study plan.

Entertainment consists of games, movies, songs and so on. You can play games at home through

your personal computer, and search for or download your favorite movies or songs. But, please

remember that you can not do such things too much.

( ) 36. According to the author, computer is our good friend. Which of the following can’t

support this point of view?

A. We can use computer to draw up documents, manage data, design blueprints, type papers

and so on.

B. Whatever you are, a scientist, a manager, a lawyer, a teacher or anyone else, in the modern

work, study and life, you always need computer.

C. Computer is expensive.

D. T he computer is the most obedient and diligent “house-keeper” or “servant” of use.

( ) 37. What’ s the purpose of Office Automation?

A. To improve the productivity of clerical and managerial office workers.

B. To draw up documents, manage data, design blueprints, type papers and so on.

C. To produce a computer system that will be able to communicate with people.

D. To solve intelligent problems.

( ) 38. What is the so called Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

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A. The computer and communication technologies.

B. A computer thinks like a person.

C. A computer system.

D. A computer program.

( ) 39. What is Computer Aided Instruction?

A. A computer plan.

B. An educational concept that places the student in a conversation mode with a computer

that has a preprogrammed study plan.

C. Students’ study.

D. Students’ learning capability.

( ) 40. Which of the following entertainment cannot be achieved by computer.

A. Watching films.

B.Listining to music.

C.Playing games.

D.Doing sports.

五、书面表达：（满分30分）

假设你是李明，你的父亲在非洲参加援建项目，最近给你来信，主要内容如下：

1.询问你的学习近况。

2.听母亲说你的手受了伤，想知道伤情如何。

3.春节寄给你一些压岁钱，希望知道你打算如何用这笔钱。

请根据来信内容，给你的父亲回一封信。

注意：1.词数应为100左右。

2.信的开头、结尾已给出。

Dear Dad,

I was glad to hear from you again and thank you for the lucky money you sent me for the Spring

Festival.

……

I am looking forward to hearing from you again soon.

_________________________________________________________________________________

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计算机专业英语考试试题及答案

计算机专业英语考试试题及答案一、判断1.(√)The cpu and memory are located on a special circuit beard in the system unit called the montherbocrd2.(√)the main difference between a supercomputer and a mainframe is that supercomputers are designed to execute a few programs as quickly as possible，whereas mainframes are designedto handle many programs running at the same(but at a slower pace)3.(×)Being computer fluent means that you should be able to build a computer yourself.4.(√)Embedded computers are selfcontained computer devices that have therv own programming and do not receive input5.(√)Currently，the performance of tasks by robot is based on preprinted algorithms1.(×)A web browser is a special device that is installed in your computer that allows it to communicate with devices on a network2.(√)data can be a number a word a picture，or a sound3.(√)strictly defined，a computer is a data processing device4.(√)one of the benefits of becoming computer fluent is being a savvy computer user and consumer and knowing how to avoid viruses the programs that pose treats to computer security 。 5(√)trend-spotting programs，developed for business，have been used to predict criminal activity二.写出中文 1.virtual function虚拟函数2.pointer 指针3.cursor 光标4.package 包裹 5. Boot 引导，自举6 TCP/IP 传输攻之协议/互联网协议7 DNS 域名服务8.HTTP 超文本传

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计算机专业英语（第四版）课后习题答案 Unit 1 [Ex 1] 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. T 9. T 10. F [Ex 2] 1. input, storage, processing, and output 2. power; speed; memory 3. central processing unit 4. internal; primary; memory 5. keyboard; central processing unit; main memory; monitor [Ex 3] A. 1. F 2. D 3. G 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. E 8. H B. 1. user 2. monitor 3. data 4. keyboard 5. data processing 6. information 7. computer 8. memory [Ex 4] 1. input device 2. screen, screen 3. manipulates 4. instructions 5. retrieve 6. code 7. hard copy 8. Function [Ex. 5] 新处理器开始IT技术的新时代 New Processors Open New Era of IT Technologies Last week, Intel introduced to the public in Russia and other CIS countries a family of processors Intel Xeon E5-2600. They are more powerful and reliable and, importantly, are very economical in terms of energy consumption. Their presence opens a new era in the field of IT technologies and means that the cloud technology is getting closer. These processors are primarily designed for servers, data centers (DPC) and supercomputers. The emergence of this class of devices is not accidental. According to the regional director of Intel in Russia and other CIS states Dmitri Konash who spoke at the event, the market of IT-technology is developing so rapidly that, according to forecasts, by 2015 there will be 15 billion devices connected to the Internet, and over 3 billion of active users. 上周，英特尔公司向俄罗斯和其它独联体国家的公众推出了英特尔Xeon E5-2600系列处理器，它们更加强大可靠，尤其是在能量消耗方面更加经济实惠。它们的问世意味着IT技术领域开始了一个新时代，标志着云技术距离我们越来越近。这些处理器主要是为服务器、数字处理中心和超级计算机设计的。这种处理器的出现并非偶然。根据英特尔公司俄罗斯和其他独联体地区负责人Dmitri Konash就此事发表的看法，IT技术市场的发展速度极快，根据预测，到2015年与英特网连接的设施将有150亿，用户超过30亿。 [Ex 6] 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F Unit 2 [Ex 1] 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. F [Ex 2] 1. sizes, shapes, processing capabilities

计算机专业英语期末考试考卷A卷答案

2014年上半学期计算机专业英语期末考试试卷（A卷）答案一、选择题 Ⅰ. Vocabulary(词汇)(30分) (一)．Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese(写出下列词组的汉语。)( 共10分，每题1分) 1. 操作系统 2. 需求分析 3. 网络安全 4. 数据结构 5. 决策支持系统 6. 关系数据库 7. 软件危机 8. 计算机病毒 9. 邮件附件 10．中央处理器（单元） (二)．Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviatio ns.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。) (共10分，每题1分) 1．DBMS 2．TCP 3．MDI 4．OOP

5．ROM 6．VCD 7．CAD 8．SQL 9．USB 10．B2B （三） Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。)(10分，每空1分) 1． c 6. h 2． f 7．j 3． e 8. d 4．g 9. i 5． a 1 0. b Ⅱ. Comprehension(阅读理解) （一）

Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the lis t given below, and change the form where necessary. （从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空。）(10分, 每空2分) maintain disciplined requirements coding modified （二） Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F) accord ing to the passage A.（根据上文的内容判断下列句子的正误）（10分,每题2分）1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F (三)、choose the best answer according to the passage B.(根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。（10分，每题2分） 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C (四) Choose the best answer according to Passage C.（根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。10分，每题2分） 1．C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B Ⅲ.Translation.翻译(30分) (一) Translate the following sentences into Chinese.（将下列句子翻译成汉语。）（共20分，每题5分）

计算机专业英语作业及答案

计算机专业英语作业答案（供参考）计算机专业英语作业1 第1－3章作业一．( 词汇) (一)．(写出下列词组的汉语。) 1．（）中央处理器 2 标题栏 3．操作系统4．个人计算机 5．菜单栏6．桌面排版 7．电子表格8．硬盘 9．数据库10．光标 (二)．.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。) 1．随机存储器2．只读存储器 3．传输控制协议P 4．数字视频光盘5．通用串行总线6．计算机辅助设计7．计算机辅助制造8．中央处理器 (三)．.(根据汉语写出相应的英语。) 1．键盘2．鼠标3．扫描仪 4．打印机5．输入6．输出 7．显示器8．存储器9．数据库 10．操作系统11．应用软件 12．字处理器13．网络浏览器二．(T) (F).(判断正误。) 1．, . (√)

2．'s . (√) 3．: . (√) 4． a 2000 . (×) 5．( ) a . (√) 6. , a . (√) 7. , ’s . (×) 8. ’t . (×) 9. . (×) 10. . (×). 三．.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。) （一）． 1. （） a. 操作系统 2. b. 输入. 3. ( ) c. 只读存储器 4. ( ) d. 应用软件 5. e. 中央处理器 6. f. 系统软件 7. g. 硬件 8. h. 随机存储器 9. i. 内存 10. j. 输出 1．e 6. j 2．g 7．a 3．h 8. d 4．c 9. f 5．b 10. i (二) ． 1. a

2. b a 3. c 4 d a 0 1 5. e a 6. f 7. g 8. h a 9. i a 1．d 6. a 2．g 7．f 3．h 8. c 4．b 9. e 5．i 四．, . （从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空。） 1． () . , a . , . , , . , . 2. , , . , a a a , a , a , a . , , . a , , a . , 1-2-3 . a , a ( ) . 3.

计算机专业英语复习题完整版

计算机专业英语复习题标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]

1.home page 主页 2.graphical user interface (GUI) 图形用户界面 3.artificial intelligence 人工智能 4.carbon copy 打字副本 5.field 字段 6.software suite 软件套装 7.desktop operating system 桌面操作系统 https://www.360docs.net/doc/db91421.html,ser printer 激光打印机 9.machine language 机器语言 10.relational database 关系数据库 11.menu bar 菜单栏 12.secondary storage 辅助存储器；二级存储器 13.system software 系统软件二、 1.内存 memory 2.输入设备 input device 3.扬声器 speaker

4.局域网 local-area network 5.传输控制协议 transmission control protocol 6.集成电路 integrated circuits 7.上下文敏感 context sensitive 8.微处理器 microprocessor 9.只读存储器 Read-only memory 10.触摸屏 touch screen 11.像素 pixel 12.多媒体 multimedia 13.自动换行 word wrap 三

_________.

A、people B、OS C、keyboards D、procedures E、software ( abc ) 2、For microcomputer, there are three basic system units: ____________ . A、Desktop system units B、Notebook system units C、Personal digital assistant system units D、Arithmetic-logic units ( a ) 3、Language translators convert programming statements into__________. A、machine languages B、UNIX C、service programs D、operating systems ( b ) 4、The ____________is a list of commands or options from which you can choose. A、icon B、menu C、window D、pointer ( a ) 5、Database management systems are comprised of tables that are made of rows called __________ and columns called __________ . A、fields, records B、ranges, sheets C、records, fields D、 records, ranges ( abcd )6、The four main computer operations are _________.

计算机专业英语期末考试试卷(A卷)答案

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1分） 1. c 6. h

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memoryp1EanqFDPw 3. central processing unit memoryDXDiTa9E3d 5. keyboard; [Ex 3] B. A. central processing unit; 1. F 2. D 2. monitor 3. G 4. C 5. B main memory; 6. A 7. E monitorRTCrpUDGiT 8. H5PCzVD7HxA 4. internal; primary;
1. user
3. data
4. keyboard
5. data processingjLBHrnAILg
6. information [Ex 4] instructions
7. computer
8. memory 3. manipulates 4.
1. input device 2. screen, screen 5. retrievexHAQX74J0X 8. Function
6. code 7. hard copy
[Ex. 5] 新处理器开始 IT 技术的新时代 New Processors Open New Era of IT Technologies Last week, Intel introduced to the public in Russia and other CIS countries a family of processors Intel Xeon E5-2600. They are more powerful and reliable and, importantly, are very economical in terms of energy consumption. Their
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