重要短语的用法及区别
英语总复习
重要短语的用法及区别
★begin , start“开始”
一般可以通用，但start较为口语化。It has begun（started）raining . 已经开始下雨了。Begin是普通用语，指开始某一动作或进程，其反义词是end.
例如：New term begins on September 1st.新学期9月1日开始。
Start动作性较强，着重于开始着手这一点，带有突然开始的意思，其反义词为stop.还可表示“动身”、“开动”“出发”，“创办”，“开设”等意思，而begin则不能这样用。例如：
They start for Beijing tomorrow . 他们明天动身去北京。
★after , in
After+时间段表达过去一段时间以后，常用于过去时态的句子；
I received the letter after two days . 我是两天以后收到这封信的。
After+时间点表示将来一段时间以后，用于将来时态的句子。
He will arrive after four o’clock .
in+时间段以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。
You will receive the letter in three days . 你三天以后将收到这封信。
★on，in和with.
on：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等；I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
in：使用语言文字等媒介；Can you speak it in English?
with：借助具体的手段或工具。Don’t write it with a red pen.
★ago , before
ago立足于现在，表示从现在起，若干时间之前；ago 通常与一般过去时连用，不能与完成时连用；
I met him three years ago .（距今）三年前，我遇到他。
before立足过去，表示从过去某一时刻起，若干时间以前。before通常与过去完成时连用。
I had met him three years before .（距当时）三年前我见到他一次。
★alone, lonely
alone表示“单独，独自一个人，”强调客观状态，作表语或状语用。
Though I am alone , I am not lonely . 虽然我孤独一人，但我并不感到寂寞。
Lonely表示“孤独寂寞”，强调主观感觉，作定语和表语。另外说明特点时还有“人迹稀少的”，“荒凉的”意思。He was taken to a lonely house . 他被带到一个荒无人烟的房子内。
★also , either , too , as well
also用于肯定句. You study English and I also study it . 你学英语，我也学。
either用于否定句，并放在句尾；
You don’t study En glish and I don't study it either . 你不学英语，我也不学。
Too用于肯定句，位置通常在句末，前边常用逗号；也可用于句中，前后均有逗号。
You are a student and I am a student , too . 你是学生，我也是。
as well 用于肯定句，放在句尾，多用于口语。例如：
You know the way and I know it as well . 你知道路，我也知道。
★borrow , lend
二者都有“借”的意思。
borrow是“借入”，指说话人向别人借东西给自己用，常用于borrow sth from sb/somewhere 例如：Can I borrow your pen ? 我可以借你的钢笔吗？
lend是“借出”，指说话人把自己的东西借给别人用，常用于lend sth to sb结构。
例如：Lend me your pen , will you ? 把钢笔借给我用用，可以吗？
★finally , at last , in the end
它们都有“最后”、“终于”的含义。但用法不同。
finally用于动词之前，表示人们长期以来期待的某事最后实现了。
He tried many times and finally succeeded . 他试验了多次，最后成功了。
at last也有此义，但期待的感情更强烈一些。
At last he has understood it . 最后他终于明白了这个。
in the end表示经过许多变化或周折，最后发生了某事。例如：
We made several different plans for our holiday , but in the end we had a summer camp again . 我们制定了好几种不同的度假方案，但最后我们还是选定了再来一次夏令营活动。★find , look for，find out
二者都有“寻找”的意思。
Find指寻找的结果，即“找到“。例如：What are you looking for ? 你在找什么？
look for指寻找的动作或过程，是find之前的寻找过程。
例如：Have you / found your pen ? 你找到你的钢笔了吗？
Find out指经过一番努力最终找到，多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况。
例如：I found out why she left her job.我查出她辞掉工作的原因。
★happen , take place
二者都有“发生”的意思。
happen指事情的发生，往往带有“偶然”的意思。主语通常由accident或类似it, what, this, that, thing等描述的主体充当。
例如：It happens that I am free today 。恰好今天我没有事。
take place指事先安排或策划好而后发生，没有“偶然”的意思。其主语是表“运动，活动，会议“的名词。
come短语总结
come 短语总结 come about 发生 come across 遇见……come after 跟随 come along 随同 come and go 来来去去come apart 破碎 come around 来 come at 到达 come away 掉下 come back 回来 come before 优先于……come between 介入……之间come by 走过 come down 降下 come for 来迎接 come forward 挺身而出come in 进来 come into 进入 come of 由……产生 come off 从……掉落 come on 上演 come out 出来 come out of 出自 come through 经过 come to 来，到 come together 和好 come under 归入……类别 come up 上升 come upon 发现…… come up with 想出，找出（答案） 短语 1. come about To take place; happen. 出现；发生 To turn around. 转向 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e across To meet or find by chance: 偶然遇到或找到： 3. come along To make advances to a goal; progress: 进展对一个目标有进步；前进：https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e around or come round To recover, revive: 恢复，还原： https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e at To obtain; get: 获得；得到：https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e back https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e by占有；取得访问 8. come down 9. come into 10. come off发生，出现： https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e on https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e through https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e to https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e up https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e upon https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e down on https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e down to https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e down with https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e in for https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e true 实现， https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e up against https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e up with
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结 (88条) ◆1 。 cost / take / spend / pay 花费 花费时间做某事： It takes sb some time to do sth 。= sb spend some time doing sth 。= sb spend some time on sth 。 某人花钱买某物： sb spend some money on sth 。 = sb pay some money for sth 。 = sth cost sb 。 some money 。 ※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人， cost 主语是物。 ※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ？ The sweater ________ me 90 yuan 。 = I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater 。=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater 。 He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone 。 It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day 。= He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day 。 ◆2 。 thanks for为…而感谢 ⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party 。 thanks to 多亏/于 第 1 页共 1 页 ⑵______ your help 。I got good grades 。
最新中考英语重点短语归纳资料
中考英语重点短语归纳 1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落 2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天 3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达 5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长 7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television” 8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管 10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多 11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去) 12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb . 15.either…or…不是…就是..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边) 16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) 17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试 18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样? 19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习 20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会 21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查 22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, 24. leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信 25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上 26 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面,on foot 步行 27.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于 be amazed at 对..感到惊讶28. leave for动身去某地29. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟30. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先32.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事34. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处” 35.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 36.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事37.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意
come短语小结
Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意） Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意） Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意） Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意）
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
初中英语总复习短语集锦
1. a bit (of) 有一点 2. a few （表示肯定）一些；几个 3. a kind of 一种；一类 4. a little 少量；少许 5. a lot of 许多，大量 6. a number of 大量；许多 7. a pair of 一双，一副 8. a piece of 一张，一块，一根 9. according to 根据，按照 10. after all 毕竟，终究 11. again and again 反复地，再三地 12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 13. agree with sh. 赞同，同意某人的看法 14. all kinds of 各种各样的 15. all over the world 遍及全世界 16. all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 17. all the time 一直 18. all year round 终年；一年到头 19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 20. as long as 只要 21. as soon as 一…就… 22. as well as 也；又 23. as……as possible 尽可能…… 24. as…as 和……一样 25. as usual 通常，平常地 26. ask for 要，要求；请求 27. at first 首先 28. at last 最后 29. at least 至少 30. at once 马上，立刻 31. at the age of 在……岁的时候 32. at the end of 在……尽头 33. at the moment 此时；现在 34. at the same time 同时 35. at times 有时；偶尔 36. be able to 能够…… 37. be afraid of sth. 害怕 38. be angry with 生……的气 39. be bad for 对……有害 40. be different from 与……不同 41. be famous for 以……著名 42. be full of 充满，装满 43. be good at 擅长；在……方面做得好 44. be good for 对……有好处
中考英语重点句型及短语总结(100句)
中考英语重点句型及短语总结（100句） [重点句型] 1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语. 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。 注意：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。” 2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing. 这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。 5.What’s wrong with…? 此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了?” 6.too…to… 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
初中常用Come短语与例句总结
Come动词短语总结 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e about (1)发生 (2)出现 (3)改变方向 How did this come about? 事情是如何发生的？ https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e across (1)偶然遇见 (2)拜访 (3)被理解，接受 Have you come across this problem? 你遇到过这个问题吗？ I perhaps come across him tomorrow. 明天我可能会偶遇他。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e along (1)出现 (2)跟随 Come along, will you? 你一块儿来吗？ https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e around(round) (1)恢复，还原 (2)苏醒 (3)顺便拜访 (4)到来Come round any evening. 晚上有空来串门。 May Day will soon come around.劳动节快来了。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e back (1)回来 (2)回忆起 We will come back later. 我们一会儿回来。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e by (1)经过 (2)得到 He has just come by. 他刚刚走过去。 Wisdom comes by suffering. 吃一堑，长一智。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e down下来 Has his temperature come down? 他退烧了吗？ https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e off (1)成功 (2)脱落 (3)下班 (4)胡说 (5)远离 Come off the grass! 不要践踏草坪！ The handle has come off. 把手掉了。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e out (1)出来 (2)开花 (3)出版 (4)结果是 His book came out on time. 他的书如期出版了。 How did things come out? 事情的结果如何？ https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e over (1)经过 (2)被理解 Please come over here. 请这边走。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e up (1)上来 (2)升起 (3)（将要）发生 Has something come up? 出什么事了？ https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e true变为事实 His words really come true. 他的话真的应验了。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/dc16099839.html,e up with (1)追上 (2)想出 I had to run to come up with her. 我不得不跑着追上她。 Next, come up with solutions. 下一步，想出解决办法来。
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇之欧阳学创编
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★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard. ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home. ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work. ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was too angry to say a word. ★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there? ★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do. ★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room ★ be+adj+to do sth 例句:1.I am very sorry to hear that. 2.I am ready to help others. 3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you. 顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾
2021中考英语重点短语总结(全)
中考英语重点短语总结 1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy 喜欢做某事 10. finish 结束做某事 11. keep 继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on 继续做某事
14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.
Come的短语
Come的短语 ～+介词 come across 偶然遇见 come at 攻击 come by big money 得到许多钱come by boat 乘船来 come from 是…(地方)的人come into 进入 come into being 开始存在come into effect 生效 come into focus 开始明晰come into fortune 继承财产come into sight 出现 come into the open 公开化come into touch 与…取得联系come into use 开始被使用come of age 达到成年 come on duty 开始值勤 come on the scene 登场 come out of 离开,走出 come to 合计,共计 come to an agreement 达成协议
come to an end 结束,告终 come to bat 需要对付(困难、考验等) come to blows 打起来 come to life 振作起来 come to light 显露真相,明朗化 come to no good 弄不好,结果不好 come to nothing 完全失败 come to terms 达成协议 come to the point 抓住问题 come to the same thing 殊途归路 come to time 服从命令 come under 受到 come under fire 遭到枪击 come under sb's influence 受到某人的影响come under sb's notice 引起某人的注意come under this class 归入这一类 ～+副词 come directly 有目的地来 come duly 按时来 come gradually 逐步发生 come honestly 诚实出现 come indirectly 无目的地来
关于come的短语
come over]过来,顺便拜访 come off实现,成功,奏效 come to life显得逼真, 苏醒 come across被理解, 遇见 come on来吧,跟着来,赶 come through经历,脱险 come to总计,达到,苏醒,复原 come out出版,出现,显露,结果就是 come up走近,上来,发生,被提出 come from出生于,来自 come round (around)来访,前来,苏醒,复原come to an end结束 come to know知道 come to the point说到要点,扼要地说 come true实现 come up with赶上,提出 in the years to come在即将来临的几年里come out of从……出来 come to oneself苏醒;恢复知觉 come back withouu the coat没有穿衣服回来come from = be from来自于 come to the top of the hill来到山顶
come along＝come with sb、跟上来 come here to do sth、来这儿做某事 come back home回家 come late to迟到 come over to过来 come into existence产生,成立 come back to life复活,苏醒过来 come at袭击;达到;得到 come down on申斥;惩罚 come for来接人;来取物 come into effect开始生效,开始实行 come into use开始被使用 come of出身于;由、、、引起 come out with发表,提出;公布 come to one's mind忽然想起 come under编入,归入(某一项目) come to one's help来帮某人的忙 come for one's help求某人帮助 come to terms with sb、与、、、达成协议 come into collision with与、、、相撞/ 冲突/ 抵触come forth出现,涌现,被公布 come home回家,被完全理解
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结(88条) ◆1 。cost / take / spend / pay 花费 花费时间做某事:It takes sb some time to do sth 。= sb spend some time (in) doing sth 。= sb spend some time on sth 。 某人花钱买某物:sb spend some money on sth 。= sb pay some money for sth 。= sth cost sb 。some money 。 ※spend 和pay 主语都是人,cost 主语是物。 ※spent 还可以指“度过”→How did you spend your weekend ? The sweater ________ me 90 yuan 。= I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater 。=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater 。 He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone 。 It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day 。= He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day 。 ◆2 。thanks for为…而感谢 ⑴______ inviting me to your birthday party 。 thanks to 多亏/由于 第 1 页共1 页 ⑵______ your help 。I got good grades 。 ◆3 。感叹句:多么…what + 名词
come常用短语
1．come into…进入……状态 come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成 Do you know when the universe came into being 继承,获得（遗产）Tom came into a fortune when his uncle died. 汤姆的叔叔去世后,他得到一大笔钱 2 come to an end 结束At last winter came to an end. 3come to/into power 执政/掌权He came to power in 1999. 4come to a decision 做出决定When will they come to a decision 5come in①进来到达；抵达 Please come in. Has the train come in yet 火车到站了吗 ②流行；时髦；上市 When did the short skirt first come in 短裙是什么时候开始流行的 ③进入（比赛）（在比赛中）获得名次 come in third 得第三名 ④可提供，有This dress comes in black, brown and red ⑤参与；获利；有份儿；起作用Where do I come in 我的作用在哪儿呢come in for 得到（权益）；接受（份儿、遗产等） She came in for a fortune 她得到一笔财产。 6come to do 逐渐地… She had come to see the problem in a new light. 她开始用新的角度看待这个问题。 7come to nothing毫无成果/失败Her plans didn’t come to anything. 8how come 怎么发生的/怎样解释 If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so bad 9 When it comes to …当涉及到… When it comes to getting things done, he is useless. 10come about 发生 Can you tell me how about the things come about 11come across偶遇，碰到；找到发现了某东西； 讲清楚，被理解;给人以…印象，受欢迎 We've just come across an old friend we haven't seen for ages. 我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。 She came across some old photographs in a drawer. He spoke for a long time, but his meaning didn’t come across. She came across well in the interview. Your speech came across very well. 你的演说极受欢迎 12come along①到达/出现；偶然出现 When the right opportunity comes along, she will take it. 适当的机会来临时，她会抓住它。 I got the post because I came along at the right time. 我得到这个职位是因为碰巧遇上好机会。